Detection equipment
By designing a detection device including conveying, shooting and processing modules, automated online detection of screen defects of second-hand electronic products is realized, the problem of inefficient manual detection is solved, and the detection efficiency and production capacity are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421469915.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the screen defect detection and display operation of second-hand electronic products is inefficient and manual inspection is cumbersome.
Design a detection device, including a conveying module, a shooting module and a processing module, realize online detection of screen defects, receive, temporarily store, shoot and analyze target products through the conveying line, obtain defect characteristics and display detection results.
Improve the work efficiency of screen defect detection and display operations, realize automated online inspection, reduce space occupation, and improve production capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of screen defect detection, and more particularly to a detection device capable of detecting defects in the display screens of electronic products. Background Art
[0002] When second-hand electronic products (such as mobile phones, tablets, etc.) are being inspected during the recycling process, it is necessary to show the defect characteristics on the screen to the second-hand sellers. Or, before going to the market, it is necessary to show the screen details of the product to the users. Therefore, it is necessary to display the screen of the product in detail. However, manual inspection and on-site display are very cumbersome and inefficient.
[0003] Therefore, how to improve the work efficiency of screen defect detection and display operations is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model provides a detection device that can perform on-line detection of screen defect characteristics, greatly improving the work efficiency of screen defect detection and display operations.
[0005] To achieve the above utility model purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A detection device, comprising:
[0007] A conveying module, including a starting feeding position, a detection position, and an end discharging position on a conveying line. The starting feeding position can receive a target product to be detected. The detection position can temporarily store the target product to complete the detection of the target product. The end discharging position can output the target product that has completed the detection from the conveying line;
[0008] A photographing module, located above the detection position, capable of photographing the target product to obtain a product picture;
[0009] A processing module, capable of analyzing the product picture to obtain the detection result of the target product.
[0010] Optionally, in the above detection device, the conveying module further includes: a code scanning and inputting position, located between the starting feeding position and the detection position;
[0011] The detection device further includes: a code scanning module, capable of scanning the target product to obtain product information when the target product is conveyed to the code scanning and inputting position. The product information includes serial number information, as well as model information and / or size information.
[0012] Optionally, in the above detection device, the code scanning module includes:
[0013] The first code scanning module is located above the code scanning and input position;
[0014] The second code scanning module is located below the code scanning and input position;
[0015] Any one of the first code scanning module and the second code scanning module can obtain the serial number information, and the other can obtain the model information and / or the size information.
[0016] Optionally, in the above detection device, the code scanning module and the processing module are signal-connected to associate the product picture and / or the detection result with the serial number information;
[0017] And / or, the code scanning module and the processing module are signal-connected to associate the product picture and / or the detection result with the model information and / or the size information.
[0018] Optionally, in the above detection device, the conveying module further includes a reversing position located between the code scanning and input position and the detection position. The reversing position includes a code scanning and discharging position and a detection and feeding position, where:
[0019] The starting end feeding position, the code scanning and input position, and the code scanning and discharging position are arranged in sequence along the first conveying direction;
[0020] The detection and feeding position, the detection position, and the end discharging position are arranged in sequence along the second conveying direction;
[0021] The code scanning and discharging position and the detection and feeding position are arranged side by side, and the conveying directions are opposite.
[0022] Optionally, in the above detection device, the reversing position is provided with a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism can be raised and lowered relative to the first conveying plane of the first conveying mechanism in the code scanning and discharging position, and can be raised and lowered relative to the second conveying plane of the second conveying mechanism in the detection and feeding position, and can transfer the target product from the code scanning and discharging position to the detection and feeding position.
[0023] Optionally, in the above detection device, the photographing module includes:
[0024] The first photographing device is located directly above the detection position and can photograph the target product located at the detection position to obtain a first picture of the product from a top view angle;
[0025] And / or, the second photographing device is located obliquely in front of the detection position and can photograph the target product located at the detection position to obtain a second picture of the product from an obliquely front view angle;
[0026] And / or, a third photographing device, located obliquely behind the detection position, capable of photographing the target product located at the detection position to obtain a third picture of the product at an obliquely rear angle.
[0027] Optionally, in the above detection device, each station in the conveying module respectively includes a conveying mechanism and a temporary storage mechanism. The temporary storage mechanism can rise through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to lift and temporarily store the target product from the conveying plane. Moreover, the temporary storage mechanism can lower through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to place the target product onto the conveying plane.
[0028] Optionally, in the above detection device, at least some stations of the conveying module are provided with a positioning mechanism, which can adapt to target products of different sizes and position them.
[0029] Optionally, in the above detection device, the photographing module can be adjusted in height according to the size of the target product.
[0030] Optionally, in the above detection device, the processing module can be communicatively connected to the target product entering the detection device, and can control the target product to turn the screen black, turn the screen on, and switch the screen background picture.
[0031] Optionally, in the above detection device, the detection result includes screen defect information of the target product, and the screen defect information includes any one or a combination of defect type, defect position, defect size, defect area, defect shape, and defect quantity.
[0032] Optionally, in the above detection device, it further includes:
[0033] A display module, capable of displaying the product picture and / or the detection result;
[0034] And / or, a storage module, capable of matching and storing the product picture and its corresponding detection result with the serial number information of the target product.
[0035] In the detection device provided by the present utility model, through one device, it is possible to perform work processes such as receiving, transferring, outputting, photographing, and analyzing the target product, realizing the on-line detection of screen defects. It not only occupies a small space and has no requirements for the site environment, but also can greatly improve the production capacity through automated on-line detection. Description of the Drawings
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are respectively the main structural schematic diagrams of a detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0038] Figure 3 and Figure 4 respectively Figure 1 and Figure 2 are the exploded structural schematic diagrams of the detection device in.
[0039] Figure 5 and Figure 6 are respectively the external structural schematic diagrams of a detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0040] Figure 7 and Figure 8 are respectively the structural schematic diagrams of the conveying module at the starting material feeding position and the code scanning and inputting position provided by an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0041] Figure 9 and Figure 10 are respectively the structural schematic diagrams of the second positioning mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0042] Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the shooting module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the first code scanning module provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 13 and Figure 14 are respectively the structural schematic diagrams of the transmission mechanism in the commutation position provided by an embodiment of the present invention from different perspectives.
[0045] Figure 15 is the main process schematic diagram of the detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 16 is the specific working process schematic diagram of the detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Wherein:
[0048] 2 - shooting module,
[0049] 21 - First photographing device, 22 - Second photographing device, 23 - Third photographing device,
[0050] 11 - Initial feeding position, 12 - Scanning and inputting position, 13 - Reversing position,
[0051] 14 - Detection position, 15 - Terminal discharging position,
[0052] 16 - Second positioning mechanism, 17 - First positioning mechanism,
[0053] 31 - First scanning module, 32 - Second scanning module,
[0054] 111 - First rolling member, 112 - First lifting table, 1120 - First driving device,
[0055] 121 - First limiting member, 122 - Second rolling member, 123 - Second limiting member,
[0056] 131 - First conveying mechanism, 132 - Second conveying mechanism,
[0057] 133 - Transmission mechanism, 1331 - Lifting driving device, 141 - Third limiting member,
[0058] 1301 - Scanning and discharging position, 1302 - Detection and feeding position,
[0059] 151 - Fifth rolling member, 152 - Fifth lifting table,
[0060] 171 - First clamping jaw, 172 - Second clamping jaw. Detailed implementation mode
[0061] The present utility model provides a detection device and a detection method, which can perform on - line detection of screen defect features, greatly improving the working efficiency of screen defect detection and display operations.
[0062] It should be noted here that the detection device and the detection method provided by the present utility model can be used for defect detection of second - hand mobile phone screens. However, it is not limited to this. The detection device and the detection method can also be used for photographing and detecting mobile phones during the production process, new mobile phones before being sold / used, or any products in other scenarios. For the convenience of description and understanding, the present utility model takes the specific application scenario of defect detection of second - hand mobile phone screens as an example for specific description.
[0063] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0064] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the embodiments of the present utility model provide a detection device capable of detecting defects in the screen of an electronic device. The detection device includes a conveying module, a photographing module 2, and a processing module. Among them: The conveying module at least includes a starting feeding position 11, a detection position 14, and an end discharging position 15 on the conveying line. The starting feeding position 11 can receive the target product to be detected delivered from a logistics line or other means. The detection position 14 can temporarily store the target product for the photographing module 2 to photograph the target product and for the target product to complete the detection. The end discharging position 15 can output the target product from the conveying line (when the end discharging position 15 is docked with the logistics line, the target product can be output from the conveying line to the logistics line); The photographing module 2 is located above the detection position 14 and can photograph the screen of the target product to obtain a product picture; The processing module can analyze the product picture to obtain the detection result of the target product. It can be seen that the detection device provided by the embodiments of the present utility model is a single device, which can perform operations such as receiving, transferring, outputting, photographing, and analyzing the target product through a single device, achieving the purpose of online detection of screen defects. It occupies a small space, has no requirements for the site environment, and is conducive to realizing automated online detection and improving production capacity.
[0065] Specifically, when the detection device is used to detect defects in the screen of an electronic device, the analysis process of the processing module at least includes: analyzing the product picture, extracting defect features and detecting them to obtain any one or several of the specific information such as the type, position, length, width, area, and shape of each defect; Further, the quality of the target product can also be determined according to the detection result and the established standard. Among them, the established standard can be a determination standard uniformly formulated and implemented within the enterprise (or a standard obtained by other means). According to this standard, quantifiable data statistics can be performed on the screen defect features, and the unified definition of the product quality can be completed, so as to support streamlined online operations and improve production capacity. However, it is not limited to this. In specific implementation, the specific analysis process of the processing module can be specifically designed according to the actual situation as long as it can meet the detection requirements.
[0066] In some embodiments, the processing module can be communicatively connected to the target product entering the detection device and can control the target product to turn the screen black, turn the screen on, switch the screen background image, adjust the screen display brightness, etc.; the detection results include screen defect information of the target product when the screen is black, on, and displaying different screen background images, and the screen defect information includes any one or several of defect type, defect location, defect size, defect area, and defect shape. Among them, the defect type includes scratches, cracks, broken screens, stains, display defects, etc.
[0067] In some embodiments, the above detection device further includes a barcode scanning module, and the above conveying module further includes a barcode scanning input position 12. Among them: The barcode scanning input position 12 is located between the starting material loading position 11 and the detection position 14; the barcode scanning module is located near the barcode scanning input position 12 and can scan the target product to obtain product information when the target product is conveyed to the barcode scanning input position 12. The product information includes serial number information, as well as model information and / or size information. Further, the barcode scanning module is signal-connected to the processing module and can associate the product pictures obtained by the photographing module and the detection results obtained by the processing module with the serial number information and / or model information and / or size information obtained by the barcode scanning module to unify the information of the same product, facilitating the traceability of product information and detection results throughout the quality inspection process.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 , in some embodiments, the barcode scanning module includes a first barcode scanning module 31 and a second barcode scanning module 32. Among them: The first barcode scanning module 31 is located above the barcode scanning input position 12, and the second barcode scanning module 32 is located below the barcode scanning input position 12. Either the first barcode scanning module 31 or the second barcode scanning module 32 can obtain the serial number information, and the other can obtain the model information and / or size information. Thus, when the target product is at the barcode scanning input position 12, the first barcode scanning module 31 and the second barcode scanning module 32 can simultaneously and synchronously input information for the target product.
[0069] In specific implementation, patterns to be scanned with product information can be set on the upper and lower surfaces of the target product, respectively. For example, the screen of the target product that is continuously conveyed on the conveying module faces upward, and when the target product is located at the scanning and entry position 12, its screen displays a QR code related to the model and size information of the target product itself, and a barcode bound to the target product is set on the bottom (i.e., the back of the product) by pasting or any other means. Taking the target product A as an example, when the target product A arrives at the code scanning and entry position 12, the first code scanning module 31 located above the code scanning and entry position 12 can obtain the model information, size information (length, width, thickness), etc. of the target product A by scanning the QR code located on the front of the target product A, and send it to the processing module; at the same time, when the target product A arrives at the code scanning and entry position 12, the second code scanning module 32 located below the code scanning and entry position 12 can obtain the number information of the target product A by scanning the bar code located at the bottom (i.e., the back) of the target product A, and send it to the processing module, so that the model information, size information and number information of the target product are associated with each other; when the processing module completes the detection of the target product A, it matches and saves its detection result with its number information. Therefore, the specific product information and detection result (including defect information) of the corresponding target product can be queried at any time through the number information.
[0070] For further information, see Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, a second lifting platform can be set at the code scanning and entry position 12, so that after the target product is lifted from the bottom, it can be scanned and photographed to ensure that the bottom information of the product can be fully displayed, ensure the shooting effect, and improve the shooting efficiency.
[0071] See also Figure 11, in some embodiments, the photographing module 2 includes a first photographing device 21, a second photographing device 22, and a third photographing device 23. Among them: The first photographing device 21 is located directly above the detection position 14 and can photograph the target product located at the detection position 14 to obtain a first picture of the product from a top-down perspective; the second photographing device 22 is located obliquely in front of the detection position 14 and can photograph the target product located at the detection position 14 to obtain a second picture of the product from an obliquely forward perspective; the third photographing device 23 is located obliquely behind the detection position 14 and can photograph the target product located at the detection position 14 to obtain a third picture of the product from an obliquely rearward perspective. Thus, in any screen display state, the target product can be photographed from multiple angles simultaneously and synchronously by multiple photographing devices, with high working efficiency. For example, in specific implementation, the photographing direction of the second photographing device 22 can be exactly aligned with the center of the target product and form a 45° angle with the central axis in the front-rear direction of the target product; the photographing direction of the third photographing device 23 can be exactly aligned with the center of the target product and form a 45° angle with the central axis in the front-rear direction of the target product. When the screen of the target product displays any photographing state (such as a black screen, a white screen, or displaying a certain background picture), the first photographing device 21, the second photographing device 22, and the third photographing device 23 can photograph the target product simultaneously to obtain a front picture of the current screen and pictures at a 45° angle in the front-rear direction.
[0072] In some embodiments, two surface light sources are provided in the detection device, which can illuminate the target product when the target product is in the screen-off state for taking pictures for algorithm dust removal. Moreover, through the system server / software tool of the detection device, it is possible to control the target product screen to automatically switch to different color lit-screen pictures, and be able to automatically control the photographing device and / or the light source to adjust the lighting brightness according to the product model, and / or be able to automatically take and optimize pictures of screens with different light-emitting brightnesses.
[0073] Moreover, in some embodiments, an adjustment mechanism (such as a lifting mechanism and / or a horizontal adjustment mechanism) capable of adjusting the position of the photographing module is further provided in the detection device, and its driving device is communicatively connected to the processing module, so that the position of the photographing module can be specifically adjusted through the model information and / or size information of the target product, so as to ensure that no matter what model and size the target product is photographed, the target product can be located at the best photographing position of the photographing module.
[0074] In some embodiments, each work station in the conveying module respectively includes a conveying mechanism and a temporary storage mechanism. The temporary storage mechanism can rise through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to lift and temporarily store the target product from the conveying plane, and moreover, the temporary storage mechanism can lower through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to place the target product on the conveying plane.
[0075] For example, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a first rolling member 111 and a first lifting table 112 are provided at the starting feeding position 11. The target product can be translated and conveyed by the first rolling member 111; when the first lifting table 112 is lifted by controlling the first driving device 1120, the target product can be lifted to be separated from the first rolling member 111, so as to temporarily store the target product at the starting feeding position 11; after controlling the first lifting table 112 to descend and placing the target product on the first rolling member 111, the target product can be continuously translated and conveyed by the first rolling member 111. A second rolling member 122 is provided at the code scanning and input position 12, as well as a first limiting member 121 in front of the code scanning and input position 12 and a second limiting member 123 behind the code scanning and input position 12. The target product can be translated and conveyed by the second rolling member 122. Controlling the first limiting member 121 to rise can limit and temporarily store the target product at the starting feeding position 11, and controlling the second limiting member 123 to rise can limit and temporarily store the target product at the code scanning and input position 12. In addition, the conveying mechanism at the detection position 14 can be the same as or similar to that at the code scanning and input position 12. A fifth rolling member 151 and a fifth lifting table 152 are provided at the end discharging position 15, and its specific structural arrangement can be the same as that of the starting feeding position 11, so this will not be elaborated herein.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, a reversing position 13 is further included in the above-mentioned conveying module, which is located between the code scanning and input position 12 and the detection position 14. The reversing position 13 includes a code scanning and discharging position 1301 and a detection feeding position 1302, wherein: the starting feeding position 11, the code scanning and input position 12, and the code scanning and discharging position 1301 are arranged in sequence along the first conveying direction. The main function of the code scanning and discharging position 1301 includes discharging the target product after the code scanning is completed; the detection feeding position 1302, the detection position 14, and the end discharging position 15 are arranged in sequence along the second conveying direction. The main function of the detection feeding position 1302 includes temporarily storing the target product before the detection and feeding it into the detection position 14; the code scanning and discharging position 1301 and the detection feeding position 1302 are arranged side by side, and the conveying directions are opposite. Thus, reversing is achieved, making the equipment structure compact and the occupied space relatively small.
[0077] Specifically, please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14, the commutation position 13 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 131, a second conveying mechanism 132 and a transmission mechanism 133. The transmission mechanism 133 is driven to lift by a lifting drive device 1331. Among them, the transmission mechanism 133 can be raised and lowered relative to the first conveying plane of the first conveying mechanism 131 in the code scanning discharging position 1301, and can be raised and lowered relative to the second conveying plane of the second conveying mechanism 132 in the detection feeding position 1302. When the transmission mechanism 133 is lowered, the first conveying mechanism 131 in the code scanning discharging position 1301 can receive the target product from the code scanning input position 12, and the second conveying mechanism 132 in the detection feeding position 1302 can transfer the target product to the detection position 14; when the transmission mechanism 133 is raised, the target product can be temporarily stored in the code scanning discharging position 1301 or the detection feeding position 1302, and the target product can be transferred from the code scanning discharging position 1301 to the detection feeding position 1302. Specifically in implementation, the transmission mechanism 133 can adopt a plurality of belt conveying mechanisms arranged in parallel and driven synchronously, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, a roller / roller / ball, etc. with a height that can be adjusted up and down or other mechanisms capable of realizing driving and conveying can also be adopted.
[0078] In some embodiments, a positioning mechanism is provided at at least some workstations of the conveying module. Through the positioning mechanism, target products of different sizes can be adapted and centered. For example, the code scanning input position 12 is provided with a first positioning mechanism 17, which can position the target product at the first position, ensure the accurate position of the target product, and enable the smooth entry of the scanned information; for example, the detection position 14 is provided with a second positioning mechanism 16, which can position the target product at the second position to ensure that the target product is exactly at the best shooting position of each shooting device in the shooting module 2, ensure the shooting quality of the product picture, and thus ensure the accuracy of the detection result. Among them, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the first positioning mechanism 17 includes a first clamping jaw 171 and a second clamping jaw 172 for clamping the target product to center it. Through these two clamping jaws, not only can the target product be centered, but also the target product can be lifted to a higher position, away from the second rolling member 122 of the code scanning input position 12, so as to lift the target product to the best scanning position. In addition, the second positioning mechanism 16 is a jacking positioning clamping jaw, which can center and lift the target product, so as to lift the target product to the best shooting position.
[0079] In a preferred embodiment, at least part of the positioning mechanism adopts a design with clamping torque feedback, which can adapt to target products of various different models and sizes, and solve the problem of difficulty in centering products of different sizes. Thus, during the operation of the detection device, it is possible to perform mixed-feed detection on target products of various different models and sizes. That is, the target products continuously coming in the incoming material logistics line connected to the feeding station of the detection device can be of various different models and sizes, and the positioning mechanism in the detection device can automatically make adaptive adjustments according to the different models received and perform detection on them.
[0080] In some embodiments, the conveying module part of the detection device is further provided with a blocking and positioning mechanism, which can block and position the target product at a specific position. First, it can achieve positioning and temporary storage. Second, it can avoid interference problems between adjacent products during the conveying process.
[0081] In some embodiments, the shooting module 2 can be adjusted in height according to the size of the target product. For example, according to the specific thickness of the target product, the horizontal height position where the shooting module 2 is located is adjusted to ensure that the target product to be photographed is exactly within the best shooting field of view of the shooting module 2, and it is beneficial to ensure that the target product can obtain high-quality pictures under the optimal light source environment. Among them, the specific thickness of the target product can be obtained by means of barcode scanning input, or a height detection device can also be set near the conveying module to specifically measure the thickness / height of the target product, so that the shooting module 2 can adjust its horizontal height position according to the measurement result. It can be seen that even if the detection device continuously receives target products of different models and different thicknesses, the shooting module 2 can automatically make adaptive adjustments, so that the models can be switched arbitrarily (i.e., mixed feed) to achieve the purpose of being compatible with multiple models.
[0082] In summary, when using the detection device provided by the embodiment of the present invention to perform screen defect detection on target products, the operator only needs to place the products on the external logistics line of the device to realize the automated detection process, achieving the purpose of replacing manual operation with automation, and the detection efficiency is very high. Moreover, when the operator places the products to be detected (i.e., the target products mentioned above), there is no strict position limit, and no professional operator is required. The products to be detected can automatically complete thickness detection inside the device, and the positioning mechanism can automatically assist the products to be centered automatically, so as to ensure that for each target product of different models and sizes, its perspective and style can be unified when taking pictures of the products.
[0083] In some embodiments, the detection device is further provided with a display module and a storage module. Among them:
[0084] The display module can display product images and / or test results; the storage module can match and store product images and corresponding test results with the target product number information. When the shooting module completes shooting of the target product and obtains the product image, it can automatically send the image information to the processing module, which automatically judges the color grade and other comprehensive solutions.
[0085] In addition, an embodiment of the utility model also provides a detection method, which can use the detection equipment mentioned above to detect screen defects of a target product. The detection method mainly includes the following steps: S1, moving the target product to the detection position 14 through the conveying module; S2, photographing the target product located at the detection position 14 through the shooting module 2 to obtain a product image; S3, analyzing the product image through the processing module to obtain the detection result of the target product.
[0086] Among them, in step S2, when the target product is located at the detection position 14, the processing module controls the target product to switch the screen state, and the shooting module 2 shoots the target product in different states respectively.
[0087] Furthermore, before step S1, step S01 is also included: the target product is transferred to the code scanning entry position 12 by the conveying module, and the target product is scanned by the code scanning module to obtain product information, and the product information includes model information and / or size information. At this time, in step S2, the shooting module 2 controls the target product to adjust to a preset screen brightness according to the model information; and / or the shooting module 2 adjusts the position of the shooting lens according to the size information.
[0088] In some embodiments, the processing module mentioned herein refers to a dedicated software tool installed on the detection device, so that the dedicated software tool cooperates with the automated mechanical equipment (including the conveying module, the shooting module, the code scanning module, etc.) to realize automatic input and automatic photo detection, and the position of the target product and the required bright screen background image can be automatically adjusted. In addition, the screen display brightness can be controlled online and the shooting parameters can be optimized online to achieve the best viewing angle and brightness of the photographed product.
[0089] In summary, please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 16 The workflow of the detection device and detection method provided by the embodiment of the utility model may include:
[0090] Check the device startup, including powering on the device and turning on the computer;
[0091] Place the target products to be tested on the logistics line one by one;
[0092] When the logistics line supplies materials, the initial feeding position 11 in the conveying module of the detection device can receive the incoming materials and transfer them to the scanning and input position 12. The target product is blocked and positioned by the second limiting member 123, and is clamped and positioned by the first positioning mechanism 17, and the target product is lifted to the scanning position. When there is a target product at the scanning and input position 12, the initial feeding position 11 temporarily stores the new incoming materials until the scanning and input position 12 is empty, and then continues to transfer the target product to the scanning and input position 12.
[0093] When the target product is located at the scanning and input position 12 and is positioned and lifted by the first positioning mechanism 17, the first scanning module 31 above and the second scanning module 32 below the scanning and input position 12 simultaneously scan the front and back two-dimensional codes / barcodes (combined with bottom lighting) of the target product to input the product information into the processing module (i.e., the system server).
[0094] The target product that has completed scanning flows onto the first conveying mechanism 131 at the scanning and discharging position 1301 through the second rolling member 122. The transmission mechanism 133 rises to lift the target product and flows the target product from the scanning and discharging position 1301 into the detection feeding position 1302. The transmission mechanism 133 descends, and the target product is placed on the second conveying mechanism at the detection feeding position 1302, and the target product is further flowed to the detection position 14 through the second conveying mechanism 132, and the third limiting member 141 is raised by the blocking cylinder to block and position the target product.
[0095] The second positioning mechanism 16 positions and lifts the target product, thereby lifting the target product to the optimal shooting height. At this time, the processing module controls the target product to go black screen, bright screen (white screen), sends and switches the screen display negative film to the target product, and adjusts the screen display brightness / light source brightness according to its specific model information (because the actual screen display brightness of different target products is different) to obtain the optimal lighting brightness. And the processing module controls multiple shooting devices to simultaneously shoot the target product from multiple angles in different states.
[0096] The product pictures obtained by shooting are sent to the background processing module for analysis and recognition to detect screen display defects, and the product quality is judged based on this (that is, for detailed information such as defect type, position, length, width, area, quantity, etc., the product quality is judged according to the established standard). Among them, the detected defect information corresponds one by one to the number information of the target product, and is displayed and stored for query.
[0097] After the shooting is completed, the second positioning mechanism 16 places the target product on the rolling member at the detection position 14 and flows it to the end discharging position 15. After receiving the discharging signal, it flows to the logistics line.
[0098] This detection method can complete the evaluation of the screen grade of a product within 10 seconds. Normal manual judgment takes at least about 30 seconds. It can be seen that the detection equipment and method provided by the present utility model are more efficient than the traditional manual detection method. Therefore, the detection equipment and method provided by the present utility model can replace manual detection of the screen of the target product. Through an automated transportation module, a high-precision shooting module, and an intelligent processing module, it can obtain high-quality product pictures and standardized defect displays, and can improve the accuracy of the detection results of product screen display defects and the detection efficiency.
[0099] Finally, it should be noted that the detection equipment provided by the embodiments of the present utility model can not only be applied to the detection of screen defects of electronic products, but also be applied to other application scenarios, such as e-commerce platforms that require a large number of photos and online exhibits. Therefore, the present utility model does not make specific limitations on the specific applications of this detection equipment.
[0100] It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed.
[0101] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0102] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A detection device, characterized in that, Including: A conveying module, including a starting feeding position (11), a detection position (14), and an ending discharging position (15) on a conveying line. The starting feeding position (11) can receive a target product to be detected. The detection position (14) can temporarily store the target product to complete the detection of the target product. The ending discharging position (15) can output the target product from the conveying line. A photographing module (2), located above the detection position (14), capable of photographing the target product to obtain a product picture. A processing module, capable of analyzing the product picture to obtain a detection result of the target product.
2. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein The conveying module further includes: a code scanning and inputting position (12), located between the starting feeding position (11) and the detection position (14). The detection device further includes: a code scanning module, capable of scanning the target product to obtain product information when the target product is conveyed to the code scanning and inputting position. The product information includes number information, as well as model information and / or size information.
3. The detection device according to claim 2, wherein The code scanning module includes: A first code scanning module (31), located above the code scanning and inputting position (12). A second code scanning module (32), located below the code scanning and inputting position (12). Any one of the first code scanning module (31) and the second code scanning module (32) can obtain the number information, and the other can obtain the model information and / or the size information.
4. The detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The code scanning module is signal-connected to the processing module to associate the product picture and / or the detection result with the number information. And / or, the code scanning module is signal-connected to the processing module to associate the product picture and / or the detection result with the model information and / or the size information.
5. The detection device according to claim 2, wherein The conveying module further includes a reversing position (13) located between the code scanning and inputting position (12) and the detection position (14). The reversing position (13) includes a code scanning and discharging position (1301) and a detection feeding position (1302), where: The starting feeding position (11), the code scanning and inputting position (12), and the code scanning and discharging position (1301) are arranged in sequence along a first conveying direction. The detection feeding position (1302), the detection position (14), and the ending discharging position (15) are arranged in sequence along a second conveying direction. The code scanning and discharging position (1301) and the detection feeding position (1302) are arranged side by side, and the conveying directions are opposite.
6. The detection device according to claim 5, wherein The reversing position (13) is provided with a transmission mechanism (133). The transmission mechanism (133) can be raised and lowered relative to a first conveying plane of a first conveying mechanism (131) in the code scanning and discharging position (1301), and can be raised and lowered relative to a second conveying plane of a second conveying mechanism (132) in the detection feeding position (1302), and can transfer the target product from the code scanning and discharging position (1301) to the detection feeding position (1302).
7. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein, The photographing module (2) includes: The first imaging device (21), located directly above the detection position (14), is capable of imaging the target product located at the detection position (14) to obtain a first image of the product from a top-down perspective; and / or, a second imaging device (22), located obliquely in front of the detection position (14), is capable of imaging the target product located at the detection position (14) to obtain a second image of the product from an obliquely front perspective; and / or, a third imaging device (23), located obliquely behind the detection position (14), is capable of imaging the target product located at the detection position (14) to obtain a third image of the product from an obliquely rear perspective.
8. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein At least some workstations in the conveying module include a conveying mechanism and a temporary storage mechanism. The temporary storage mechanism can rise through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to lift and temporarily store the target product from the conveying plane. Moreover, the temporary storage mechanism can lower through the conveying plane of the conveying mechanism to place the target product onto the conveying plane; and / or, at least some workstations of the conveying module are provided with a positioning mechanism, which can adapt to target products of different sizes and position them; and / or, the imaging module (2) can be height-adjusted according to the size of the target product.
9. The detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The processing module can be communicatively connected to the target product entering the detection device and can control the target product to turn the screen black, turn the screen on, or switch the screen background image; and / or, the detection result includes screen defect information of the target product, and the screen defect information includes any one or a combination of more of defect type, defect position, defect size, defect area, defect shape, and defect quantity.
10. The detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Further included are: a display module, which can display the product image and / or the detection result; and / or, a storage module, which can match and store the product image and its corresponding detection result with the serial number information of the target product.