Hand-plucked modulation device of modern Konghou
By designing the hand-pitched and adjusting device of the modern gonghou, the fixing rod, tuning column and adjustment column are used to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the gonghou tone, and efficient and precise adjustment of the string length is achieved, which improves the convenience and comfort of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421749711.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing guzheng needs to manually rotate the adjustment lever when adjusting the tone, which is inconvenient and uncomfortable to operate.
A modern guzheng hand-pulling device including a fixing plate, a fixing rod, a stabilizer sleeve, a buffer spring, a tuner mechanism and other components is designed. By plucking the movable handle, the adjustment screw and the fixer are driven to move, and the effective length of the string is adjusted in conjunction with the tuning column and the adjusting column to achieve convenient adjustment of the string.
It realizes efficient and precise adjustment of the length of the strings of the guzheng, improving the convenience and comfort of tone adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223155653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of konghou, in particular to a hand-operated tuning device for a modern konghou. Background Technique
[0002] The konghou, also known as kanhou or konghou, is a traditional plucked string instrument in ancient China and also a plucked string instrument. The konghou has a history of more than two thousand years. From ancient times to the Tang Dynasty, its playing art has been continuously developed and reached a relatively high level. However, since the late 14th century, the konghou has no longer been popular and has gradually disappeared. Only partial patterns can be seen on the remaining murals and reliefs. The modern Chinese konghou is a new instrument innovated by Chinese musical instrument reformers since the 1970s on the basis of the sketches of the large konghou left in the Qing music score, combined with the characteristics of instruments such as the harp and the guzheng. The new konghou is different from the ancient konghou in terms of appearance, structure and playing techniques, but it still retains the basic characteristics and timbre of the konghou.
[0003] At present, when adjusting the pitch of the existing konghou, it is necessary to manually rotate the adjusting rod. Pressing the string with the adjusting rod will change the tightness of the string. Changing the tightness of the string will change the vibration frequency of the string, and thus change the pitch of the emitted sound. However, since the adjusting rod is small, it is very inconvenient and uncomfortable to use the method of manually rotating the adjusting rod to change the tightness of the string and thus change the pitch of the konghou.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary for the applicant to design a hand-operated tuning device for a modern konghou to solve the problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hand-operated tuning device for a modern konghou to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A hand-operated tuning device for a modern konghou, including a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the external konghou.
[0007] It further includes: a fixing rod, a stabilizing sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate;
[0008] A tuning mechanism, the tuning mechanism includes a threaded cap, and one end of the threaded cap penetrates through the installation groove and is threadedly connected to a tuning column.
[0009] Furthermore, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stabilizing sleeve.
[0010] Through the above structural design, the buffer spring is convenient for slowing down the moving speed of the fixed rod, thereby improving the tuning accuracy, and the buffer spring is convenient for restricting the fixed rod from disengaging from the stable sleeve under the action of external force, which is convenient for protecting the fixed rod.
[0011] Furthermore, an extension plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod away from the fixed plate, and an installation groove is formed on one side of the extension plate.
[0012] Through the above structural design, the extension plate and the installation groove are convenient for installing the tuning mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the fixed rod away from the extension plate movably penetrates through the fixed plate and is threadedly provided with an adjusting screw, and a movable handle is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting screw.
[0014] Through the above structural design, during use, rotating the movable handle is convenient for driving the adjusting screw to rotate, and the rotation of the adjusting screw is convenient for driving the fixed rod to move along the direction of the stable sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and an adjusting column one is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate.
[0016] Through the above structural design, attaching the string to the adjusting column one is convenient for wire arrangement and convenient for adjusting the string.
[0017] Furthermore, a waist-shaped groove one is formed on the outer surface of several of the adjusting columns, and the waist-shaped groove one abuts against the strings of the konghou.
[0018] Through the above structural design, the waist-shaped groove one can prevent the strings closely attached to the wire arranging column from detaching, with high safety.
[0019] Furthermore, a tuning groove is arranged on the outer surface of the tuning column, and the tuning groove is in close contact with the strings of the konghou.
[0020] Through the above structural design, the tuning groove is convenient for preventing the strings of the konghou from falling off, with high safety.
[0021] Furthermore, an adjusting column two for cooperating with the adjusting column one to adjust the string tension is arranged on one side of the movable handle, a waist-shaped groove two is formed on the outer surface of the adjusting column two, and the waist-shaped groove two abuts against the strings of the konghou.
[0022] Through the above structural design, when the movable handle rotates, the adjusting column two will drive the strings of the konghou to move, and cooperating with the adjusting column one will be convenient for adjusting the effective string length of the strings.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The manual plucking and tuning device of this modern konghou can conveniently adjust the effective length of the strings on both sides of the konghou, thereby enabling efficient and accurate tuning of the konghou. The specific content is as follows:
[0024] When in use, an external force is applied to turn the movable handle. The movable handle will drive the adjusting screw to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting screw will drive the fixed rod to move along the direction of the stabilizing sleeve. The movement of the fixed rod will drive the tuning column to move. The tuning column will use the tuning groove to press or release the strings on one side of the konghou, adjusting the effective length of the strings on one side of the konghou. At the same time, the rotation of the movable handle will facilitate driving the second adjusting column to press or release the strings on the other side of the konghou. Cooperating with the first adjusting column, it will adjust the effective length of the strings on the other side of the konghou, thereby synchronously changing the effective string lengths of the strings on both sides of the konghou. The change in the effective string length will change the vibration frequency of the strings, and further change the pitch of the emitted sound. The operation is convenient and the use comfort is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional front view structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional rear view structure of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the tuning mechanism and the fixed rod of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tuning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1, fixed plate; 2, stabilizing sleeve; 3, fixed rod; 4, extension plate; 5, buffer spring; 6, movable handle; 7, adjusting screw; 8, connecting plate; 9, first adjusting column; 10, second waist-shaped groove; 11, tuning mechanism; 12, installation groove; 90, second adjusting column; 100, second waist-shaped groove; 110, threaded nut; 111, tuning column; 112, tuning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Such as Figures 1-5As shown, a modern hand-plucked tuning device for a konghou of the present invention comprises a fixing plate 1, and the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of an external konghou, and also comprises a fixing rod 3, the outer surface of the fixing rod 3 is sleeved with a stabilizing sleeve 2, and the stabilizing sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 1, an extension plate 4 is fixedly provided at one end of the fixing rod 3 away from the fixing plate 1, and a mounting groove 12 is opened on one side of the extension plate 4, a buffer spring 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 3, and one end of the buffer spring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stabilizing sleeve 2, the elastic coefficient of the buffer spring 5 is determined according to the actual situation, the buffer spring 5 is convenient for slowing down the moving speed of the fixing rod 3, thereby improving the tuning accuracy, and the buffer spring 5 is convenient for limiting the fixing rod 3 from being separated from the stabilizing sleeve 2 under the action of an external force, so as to protect the fixing rod 3, and fix it. One end of the fixed rod 3 away from the extension plate 4 movably passes through the fixed plate 1 and is threadedly provided with an adjusting screw 7, and a movable handle 6 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting screw 7. Turning the movable handle 6 is convenient for driving the adjusting screw 7 to rotate, and rotating the adjusting screw 7 is convenient for driving the fixed rod 3 to move along the direction of the stabilizing sleeve 2. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate 1, and an adjusting column 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate 8. A waist-shaped groove 10 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting column 9, and the waist-shaped groove 10 conflicts with the strings of the konghou. An adjusting column 2 90 cooperating with the adjusting column 9 to adjust the effective length of the strings is provided on one side of the movable handle 6. A waist-shaped groove 2 100 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting column 2 90, and the waist-shaped groove 2 100 conflicts with the strings of the konghou, which is convenient for adjusting the effective length of the strings on both sides of the konghou.
[0033] The tuning mechanism 11 includes a threaded cap 110, and one end of the threaded cap 110 passes through the mounting groove 12 and is threadedly connected with a tuning post 111. The outer surface of the tuning post 111 is provided with a tuning groove 112, and the tuning groove 112 is in close contact with the strings of the konghou. During installation, the threaded cap 110 is used to facilitate the installation of the tuning post 111 on the extension plate 4, which is convenient to install and has high work efficiency.
[0034] Working principle: when using the hand-turned tuning device of the modern konghou, the movable handle 6 is turned by external force, and the movable handle 6 will drive the adjusting screw 7 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting screw 7 will drive the fixing rod 3 to move along the direction of the stabilizing sleeve 2. The movement of the fixing rod 3 will drive the tuning post 111 to move. The tuning post 111 will use the tuning groove 112 to press or release the strings on one side of the konghou, and will adjust the effective length of the strings on one side of the konghou. At the same time, the rotation of the movable handle 6 will facilitate the adjustment post 2 90 to press or release the strings on the other side of the konghou, and cooperate with the adjustment post 1 9 to adjust the effective length of the strings on the other side of the konghou, thereby synchronously changing the effective string length of the strings on both sides of the konghou. The change in the effective string length will change the vibration frequency of the strings, and then change the pitch of the sound emitted. The operation is convenient and the use comfort is high.
[0035] Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiments of the present utility model as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A manual tuning device for a modern konghou, comprising a fixing plate (1), and the fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the external konghou. It is characterized in that It further comprises: A fixing rod (3), a stabilizing sleeve (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (3), and the stabilizing sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (1); A tuning mechanism (11), the tuning mechanism (11) includes a threaded cap (110), and one end of the threaded cap (110) penetrates through the installation groove (12) and is threadedly connected to a tuning column (111).
2. The hand-operated tuning device of a modern konghou according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (5) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (3), and one end of the buffer spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stabilizing sleeve (2).
3. The manual tuning device of a modern konghou according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (3) away from the fixing plate (1) is fixedly provided with an extension plate (4), and an installation groove (12) is opened on one side of the extension plate (4).
4. The manual tuning device for a modern konghou according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (3) away from the extension plate (4) movably penetrates through the fixing plate (1) and is threadedly provided with an adjusting screw (7), and a movable handle (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting screw (7).
5. A hand-operated tuning device for a modern konghou according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (8), and one side of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly provided with an adjusting column one (9).
6. The manual tuning device of a modern konghou according to claim 5, characterized in that: A waist-shaped groove one (10) is opened on the outer surface of the adjusting column one (9), and the waist-shaped groove one (10) abuts against the strings of the konghou.
7. The manual plucking pitch-changing device of a modern konghou according to claim 1, wherein: A tuning groove (112) is arranged on the outer surface of the tuning column (111), and the tuning groove (112) is in close contact with the strings of the konghou.
8. The manual tuning device for a modern konghou according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the movable handle (6) is provided with an adjusting column two (90) for cooperating with the adjusting column one (9) to adjust the effective length of the string. A waist-shaped groove two (100) is opened on the outer surface of the adjusting column two (90), and the waist-shaped groove two (100) abuts against the strings of the konghou.