Rubber sleeve opening device for automobile wire harness

By designing a rubber sleeve opening device including an operating table, fixing block, limiting groove, pushing frame and stretching frame, the problems of uncontrollable rubber sleeve opening range and inconvenient material removal are solved, and the effect of rapid expansion of the rubber sleeve and convenient insertion and removal of the wire harness is achieved.

CN223156476UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HENAN DEL AUTOMOBILE CIRCUIT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422060348.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-24
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the opening device of the rubber sleeve cannot effectively control the support range, resulting in inconvenience of placing the wire harness into the rubber sleeve, and there are problems such as wasting resources and inconvenience of staff to retrieve materials during long-term use.

Method used

A rubber sleeve opening device including an operating table, fixed block, limiting groove, push frame and stretching frame is designed. Through the cooperation of hydraulic push rod and electric push rod, the rubber sleeve is quickly stretched and multi-directional limiting is achieved. Combined with a special shape stretched frame, it is convenient for the wiring harness to insert and remove the rubber sleeve.

Benefits of technology

The rapid opening of the rubber sleeve and multi-directional limit are achieved, the convenience of putting the wire harness into the rubber sleeve is improved, and the waste of resources and the difficulty of operating the staff is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber sleeve opening device for an automobile wire harness, which belongs to the technical field of automobile wire harnesses and comprises an operation table, a fixing block and a third supporting rod are connected onto the operation table, and the third supporting rod is positioned on one side of the fixing block. The fixing block is provided with a first limiting groove and two second limiting grooves. The device has the beneficial effects that the hydraulic push rod, the first pushing frame, the second pushing frame and the opening frame are arranged, the sleeved rubber sleeve can be conveniently and rapidly opened, a wire harness needing to be processed can be conveniently placed in the device, the wire harness can be inserted into the rubber sleeve through the design of the special shape of the opening frame, the wire harness can drive the rubber sleeve to be taken down from the opening frame, and the device is convenient to use. And by arranging a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the rubber sleeve connected to the opening frame in a sleeving mode is opened in multiple directions, and the wire harness can be placed into the rubber sleeve more conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harnesses, and more specifically, to a rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harnesses. Background Art

[0002] The automotive wiring harness is the main network of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automotive circuit. The wiring harness refers to the contact terminal (connector) made of copper material, which is crimped with the wires and cables, and then the insulator is plastic-pressed on the outside or a metal shell is added. The wiring harness is bundled to form a component that connects the circuit. When processing the automotive wiring harness, it is necessary to put a rubber sleeve on the position of the connection terminal of the wiring harness to protect the connection position. In order to make the rubber sleeve fit the connection position between the wiring harness and the terminal, it is necessary to use a spreading device to spread the rubber sleeve, put the wiring harness in, and then put the rubber sleeve on the wiring harness;

[0003] In the related art, an automobile wiring harness terminal and rubber sleeve assembly device is provided, wherein the rubber sleeve is blown open by a rubber sleeve air blowing assembly device, and a roller conveying device continues to drive the wiring harness forward to realize the assembly of the rubber sleeve. After the wiring harness passes through the rubber sleeve, it is sent to the terminal assembly station, and the terminal crimping device crimps the terminal to the wiring harness. Finally, the roller wiring harness conveying device returns the wiring harness to the starting point, and the assembly efficiency is high;

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when the rubber sleeve is blown open and propped up by the blowing equipment, the propping range cannot be controlled, and it is inconvenient to put the wire harness into the rubber sleeve, which wastes resources during long-term use, and it is impossible to assist the staff when taking materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness, which has the characteristics of quickly expanding the rubber sleeve and conveniently sleeved on the wiring harness.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness, comprising an operating table, a fixing block and a third support rod are connected to the operating table, and the third support rod is located on one side of the fixing block;

[0009] The fixing block is provided with a first limiting groove and two second limiting grooves, wherein the first limiting groove is located between the two second limiting grooves;

[0010] A first push frame capable of being lifted and lowered is arranged in the first limiting groove, and a second push frame and a third push frame capable of being rotated and lifted are respectively arranged in the two second limiting grooves;

[0011] The tops of the first pushing frame, the second pushing frame and the third pushing frame are respectively connected with a first sector block, a second sector block and a third sector block, and the other end of the third support rod is connected with a fourth sector block;

[0012] One side of the first sector block, the second sector block, the third sector block and the fourth sector block is connected with a support frame.

[0013] When using a rubber sleeve expansion device for an automobile wiring harness of the present technical solution, the rubber sleeve in use can be pushed and connected to the expansion frame through the first sector block, the second sector block, the third sector block and the expansion frame, and the rubber sleeve can be expanded by separating the expansion frame, so that the wiring harness can be conveniently placed in the rubber sleeve, thereby covering the rubber sleeve on the wiring harness, and the rubber sleeve can be expanded in multiple directions through the second pushing frame, the third pushing frame, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, so that it is more convenient to place the wiring harness into the rubber sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the first sector block, the second sector block, the third sector block and the fourth sector block cooperate with each other and can form a complete disc, and the four support frames cooperate with each other and can form a complete cone.

[0015] Furthermore, a support frame is connected to one side of the bottom of the operating table, a hydraulic push rod is connected to the top of the support frame, an output end of the hydraulic push rod is connected to a fixed seat, the first pushing frame is connected to the top of the fixed seat, and the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively connected to both sides of the top of the fixed seat, and the first support rod and the second support rod are respectively located on both sides of the first pushing frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the second pushing frame is rotatably connected to the top of the first support rod, the bottom of the third pushing frame is rotatably connected to the top of the second support rod, and two first limiting wheels and two second limiting wheels are rotatably connected in the two second limiting grooves, the two first limiting wheels are respectively located on both sides of the second pushing frame, and limit the second pushing frame, and the two second limiting wheels are respectively located on both sides of the third pushing frame, and limit the third pushing frame.

[0017] Furthermore, a take-out slot is provided on the top of the operating table, and the take-out slot is located on a side of the fixed block close to the support frame. A material box is connected to the bottom of the operating table, and the material box is communicated with the take-out slot.

[0018] Furthermore, a push plate is slidably connected inside the material box. Chute grooves are formed on both sides of the material box. Both sides of the push plate are connected with sliding plates, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected inside the two chute grooves. Two electric push rods are connected to the bottom of the operating table. Working grooves are formed on both sliding plates. The output ends of the two electric push rods respectively pass through the working grooves and are connected with lifting frames, and the tops of the two lifting frames are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two sliding plates.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] To sum up, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By providing a hydraulic push rod, a first pushing frame, a second pushing frame and a spreading frame, it is convenient to quickly spread the sleeved rubber sleeve, facilitating the insertion of the wire harness to be processed. Moreover, through the special shape design of the spreading frame, when the wire harness is inserted into the rubber sleeve, the wire harness can drive the rubber sleeve to be removed from the spreading frame, thereby achieving the effect of tightly sleeving the rubber sleeve on the wire harness. By providing a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the rubber sleeve sleeved on the spreading frame can be spread in multiple directions, making it more convenient to insert the wire harness into the rubber sleeve;

[0022] 2. By providing a material box, a push plate, sliding plates and electric push rods, it is convenient for the staff to quickly take the rubber sleeve, thus enabling continuous processing of the wire harness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional section of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a front section of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing frame.

[0028] The reference signs in the drawings are:

[0029] 1. Operating table; 2. Fixed block; 3. First limiting groove; 4. Second limiting groove; 5. Support frame; 6. Hydraulic push rod; 7. Fixed seat; 8. First pushing frame; 9. First supporting rod; 10. Second supporting rod; 11. Second pushing frame; 12. Third pushing frame; 13. First limiting wheel; 14. Second limiting wheel; 15. First sector block; 16. Second sector block; 17. Third sector block; 18. Third supporting rod; 19. Fourth sector block; 20. Opening frame; 21. Taking out groove; 22. Material box; 23. Pushing plate; 24. Slide; 25. Slide plate; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Working groove; 28. Lifting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rubber sleeve opening device for automobile wiring harness, comprising an operating table 1, a fixed block 2 and a third support rod 18 are connected to the operating table 1, and the third support rod 18 is located at one side of the fixed block 2; a first limiting groove 3 and two second limiting grooves 4 are opened on the fixed block 2, and the first limiting groove 3 is located between the two second limiting grooves 4; a first push frame 8 capable of lifting and lowering is arranged in the first limiting groove 3, and a second push frame 11 and a third push frame 12 capable of rotating and lifting are respectively arranged in the two second limiting grooves 4; the tops of the first pushing frame 8, the second pushing frame 11 and the third pushing frame 12 are respectively connected to the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16 and the third sector block 17, and the other end of the third support rod 18 is connected to the fourth sector block 19; one side of the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16, the third sector block 17 and the fourth sector block 19 are all connected to a support frame 20, and the shape of the support frame 20 is one quarter of a cone.

[0033] Specifically, the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16, the third sector block 17 and the fourth sector block 19 cooperate with each other and can form a complete disc, the four support frames 20 cooperate with each other and can form a complete cone, the bottom side of the operating table 1 is connected to the support frame 5, the top of the support frame 5 is connected to the hydraulic push rod 6, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 6 is connected to the fixed seat 7, the first push frame 8 is connected to the top of the fixed seat 7, the top two sides of the fixed seat 7 are respectively connected to the first support rod 9 and the second support rod 10, the first support rod 9 and the second The support rods 10 are respectively located on both sides of the first pushing frame 8, the bottom of the second pushing frame 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the first support rod 9, the bottom of the third pushing frame 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the second support rod 10, and two first limiting wheels 13 and two second limiting wheels 14 are rotatably connected in the two second limiting grooves 4. The two first limiting wheels 13 are respectively located on both sides of the second pushing frame 11 and limit the second pushing frame 11. The two second limiting wheels 14 are respectively located on both sides of the third pushing frame 12 and limit the third pushing frame 12. By adopting the above technical scheme, the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16, the third sector block 17 and the fourth sector block 19 can conveniently combine the expansion frame 20 on one side together, which is more convenient for sleeved rubber sleeves, and the conical expansion frame 20 can facilitate the expansion of the rubber sleeves. After the wiring harness is placed in the rubber sleeves, it is convenient to remove the rubber sleeves sleeved on the wiring harnesses, and the first limiting wheel 13 and the second limiting wheel 14 are used to limit the second and third pushing frames 11 and 12 that are raised and lowered, so that when the second and third pushing frames 11 and 12 are lowered, the expansion frame 20 can be driven to move to one side while being lowered, thereby expanding a square space for the rubber sleeves, and when the second and third pushing frames 11 and 12 are raised, the expansion frames 20 on both sides of the top are driven to move in the opposite direction and reset, so that the four expansion frames 20 can be restored to a whole.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 .

[0036] Specifically, a take-out groove 21 is provided at the top of the operating table 1, and the take-out groove 21 is located on the side of the fixed block 2 close to the support frame 20. A material box 22 is connected to the bottom of the operating table 1, and the material box 22 is connected to the take-out groove 21. A pushing plate 23 is slidably connected in the material box 22. Slide grooves 24 are provided on both sides of the material box 22. Slide plates 25 are connected on both sides of the pushing plate 23. The two slide plates 25 are respectively slidably connected in the two slide grooves 24. Two electric push rods 26 are connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. Working grooves 27 are provided on the two slide plates 25. The output ends of the two electric push rods 26 pass through the working grooves 27 and are connected to lifting frames 28. The tops of the two lifting frames 28 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two slide plates 25. By adopting the above technical solution, by taking out the groove 21 and the material box 22, it is convenient to put in the rubber sleeves for the wiring harness, which is convenient for the staff to take during processing. The electric push rod 26 can drive the push plate 23 in the material box 22 to rise. When the number of rubber sleeves in the material box 22 is reduced, the rubber sleeves in the material box 22 in the push plate can be pushed and raised, thereby facilitating the staff to take them out and reducing the situation where the staff need to bend down and reach into the material box 22 to take the rubber sleeves for use, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the staff puts the rubber sleeve used for the wiring harness into the material box 22, and the rubber sleeve falls on the push plate 23 in the material box 22. The staff takes the rubber sleeve through the taking-out slot 21. When the rubber sleeve in the material box 22 is gradually reduced, the external power supply is used to power the electric push rod 26 to start working. The electric push rod 26 shortens and drives the lifting frame 28 to rise, driving the slide plate 25 to rise on the electric push rod 26, and the two slide plates 25 are raised in the two slide grooves 24, thereby driving the push plate 23 in the material box. The rubber sleeve in the material box 22 is raised, driving the push plate 23 to push and raise the rubber sleeve in the material box 22, and then rising until the rubber sleeve is located in the removal slot 21 of the operating table 1, and the electric push rod 26 stops working, so as to facilitate the staff to perform material taking operation during processing. After the staff takes out the rubber sleeve in the removal slot 21, align one end of the rubber sleeve with the support frame 20, and push the rubber sleeve to slide and sleeve on the support frame 20, and the hydraulic push rod 6 works, the hydraulic push rod 6 shortens, drives the fixed seat 7 to be lowered, and drives the first push frame 8 and the first support rod on the top of the fixed seat 7 9 and the second support rod 10 are lowered, the first push frame 8 directly drives the first sector block 15 to descend, and the second push frame 11 is driven to descend in the second limiting groove 4 through the first support rod 9, and the second push frame 11 is limited by the two first limiting wheels 13 in the second limiting groove 4, so that the second push frame 11 rotates to the side away from the first push frame 8 while descending, and the third push frame 12 is driven to descend in another second limiting groove 4 through the second support rod 10, and the third push frame 12 is limited by the two second limiting wheels 14 in the second limiting groove 4. The third push frame 12 is limited so that it rotates to the side away from the first push frame 8 while descending, and the first sector block 15 is driven to descend by the first push frame 8, and the second sector block 16 is driven to move obliquely downward to one side by the second push frame 11, and the third sector block 17 is driven to move obliquely downward to the other side by the third push frame 12, so that the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16, the third sector block 17 and the fourth sector block 19 are separated, thereby driving the expansion frame 20 on one side to separate, and the rubber sleeve sleeved on the expansion frame 20 is expanded;

[0038] After expansion, the staff inserts the wire harness between the four expansion frames 20, within the space where the rubber sleeve is expanded. After insertion, the staff removes the rubber sleeve from the expansion frame 20 by gripping the rubber sleeve. The special shape of the expansion frame 20 facilitates the removal of the rubber sleeve. When removing, by pulling the wire harness, when the rubber sleeve is completely removed from the expansion frame 20, the rubber sleeve is covered and sleeved on the wire harness, thus completing the processing operation. After completion, the hydraulic push rod 6 works, the hydraulic push rod 6 extends, and through the fixed seat 7, the first push frame 8 is driven to rise. Through the first support rod 9 and the second support rod 10, the second push frame 11 and the third push frame 12 are pushed to rise, thereby driving the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16 and the third sector block 17 to approach the fourth sector block 19. Through contact, the first sector block 15, the second sector block 16, the third sector block 17 and the fourth sector block 19 are combined into a complete disc. At this time, the expansion frames 20 on one side form a complete cone, thus facilitating the sleeving of a new rubber sleeve for processing operations.

[0039] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A rubber sleeve opening device for automobile wiring harness, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A fixed block (2) and a third support rod (18) are connected to the operating table (1), and the third support rod (18) is located on one side of the fixed block (2); A first limiting groove (3) and two second limiting grooves (4) are formed in the fixed block (2), and the first limiting groove (3) is located between the two second limiting grooves (4); A first pushing frame (8) capable of lifting is arranged in the first limiting groove (3), and a second pushing frame (11) and a third pushing frame (12) capable of rotating and lifting are respectively arranged in the two second limiting grooves (4); The tops of the first pushing frame (8), the second pushing frame (11), and the third pushing frame (12) are respectively connected with a first sector block (15), a second sector block (16), and a third sector block (17), and the other end of the third support rod (18) is connected with a fourth sector block (19); One sides of the first sector block (15), the second sector block (16), the third sector block (17), and the fourth sector block (19) are all connected with a spreading frame (20).

2. The rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sector block (15), the second sector block (16), the third sector block (17), and the fourth sector block (19) cooperate with each other and can form a complete disc, and the four spreading frames (20) cooperate with each other and can form a complete cone.

3. The rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the operating table (1) is connected with a support frame (5), the top of the support frame (5) is connected with a hydraulic push rod (6), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (6) is connected with a fixed seat (7), the first pushing frame (8) is connected to the top of the fixed seat (7), and two sides of the top of the fixed seat (7) are respectively connected with a first support rod (9) and a second support rod (10), and the first support rod (9) and the second support rod (10) are respectively located on both sides of the first pushing frame (8).

4. The rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second pushing frame (11) is rotatably connected to the top end of the first support rod (9), the bottom of the third pushing frame (12) is rotatably connected to the top end of the second support rod (10), two first limiting wheels (13) and two second limiting wheels (14) are respectively rotatably connected in the two second limiting grooves (4), the two first limiting wheels (13) are respectively located on both sides of the second pushing frame (11) and limit the second pushing frame (11), and the two second limiting wheels (14) are respectively located on both sides of the third pushing frame (12) and limit the third pushing frame (12).

5. The rubber sleeve expansion device for automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extraction groove (21) is formed in the top of the operating table (1), the extraction groove (21) is located on the side of the fixed block (2) close to the spreading frame (20), a material box (22) is connected to the bottom of the operating table (1), and the material box (22) is communicated with the extraction groove (21).

6. The rubber sleeve expanding device for an automotive wire harness according to claim 5, wherein: A push plate (23) is slidably connected inside the material box (22). Chute grooves (24) are formed on both sides of the material box (22). Slide plates (25) are connected to both sides of the push plate (23). The two slide plates (25) are respectively slidably connected inside the two chute grooves (24). Two electric push rods (26) are connected to the bottom of the operation table (1). Working grooves (27) are formed on both of the two slide plates (25). The output ends of the two electric push rods (26) respectively pass through the working grooves (27) and are connected with lifting frames (28). The tops of the two lifting frames (28) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two slide plates (25).