Gateway device, heating and ventilation equipment and elevator
By setting up a sealing structure between the housing of the gateway device and sealing with sealing glue, combined with a built-in antenna and OpenCPU module, the problem of poor waterproof performance and difficulty in operation and maintenance of the gateway device is solved, and cost reduction and performance improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422459990.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing gateway devices are inconvenient to operate and maintain and costly.
A first matching sealing structure is used between the first shell and the second shell, sealing is used with sealing glue, and the antenna is built into the gateway device, the on-site installation is cancelled, and a plastic shell and an OpenCPU module are used to reduce costs.
It realizes efficient waterproof sealing, reduces glue filling costs and operation and maintenance difficulties, improves antenna performance and the stability of the main control board, and reduces the volume and cost of the gateway device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223157101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gateways, and in particular to a gateway device, HVAC equipment and an elevator. Background Art
[0002] This section merely provides background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
[0003] Currently, IoT gateways on the market usually use sealing rings or glue inside the box to achieve the gateway's waterproof index. However, the use of sealing rings may cause water leakage at the connection, and its waterproof level cannot meet higher waterproof requirements; the overall glue filling method is not conducive to the subsequent operation and maintenance of the gateway, and the glue filling process leads to excessively high costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to at least solve the problem that the gateway has poor waterproof performance, is not conducive to operation and maintenance, and has high costs. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The first aspect of the utility model provides a gateway device, comprising:
[0006] A housing, comprising a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are sealed and connected via a first matching sealing structure, wherein the first matching sealing structure comprises a first sealing portion arranged on a peripheral edge of the first shell and a first matching portion arranged on a peripheral edge of the second shell, a first sealing material is filled between the first sealing portion and the first matching portion, wherein the first sealing material comprises a sealant, and an accommodation space is formed in the housing;
[0007] The electric control component is arranged in the accommodating space, and the electric control component includes a main control board and an antenna, and the antenna is arranged on the main control board.
[0008] The gateway device of the utility model is provided with a first matching sealing structure between the first shell and the second shell. The first matching sealing structure includes a first sealing portion and a first matching portion, and a sealant is provided between the first sealing portion and the first matching portion. The first shell and the second shell are sealed and connected by the sealant to achieve effective waterproof sealing of the shells. At the same time, the sealant is only filled at the connection between the first shell and the second shell, which reduces the labor and material costs of glue filling and facilitates the operation and maintenance of the gateway device.
[0009] In addition, the gateway device according to the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first sealing portion and the first matching portion is configured as a first sealing groove, and the other is configured as a first sealing protrusion.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the electric control assembly further includes a connection assembly, and the connection assembly includes a connection wire harness and a connection plate. One end of the connection wire harness is connected to the main control board, and the other end passes through the connection plate and is connected to an external device. An opening is provided on the first housing, and the connection plate is disposed at the opening. The connection plate and the first housing are hermetically connected through a second mating sealing structure.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the second mating sealing structure includes a second sealing portion provided on the connection plate and a second mating portion provided on the first housing. A second sealing material is filled between the second sealing portion and the second mating portion, and the second sealing material includes sealant.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present utility model, one of the second sealing portion and the second mating portion is provided as a second sealing groove, and the other is provided as a second sealing protrusion.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first housing extends in a direction towards the inner cavity of the first housing to form an installation portion, the opening penetrates through the installation portion, the second sealing groove is disposed on the installation portion along the circumference of the opening, and the second sealing protrusion is disposed on the connection plate along the circumference of the connection plate.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the antenna is a steel plate antenna, and the steel plate antenna is welded to the main control board.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the electric control assembly further includes an OpenCPU module, and the OpenCPU module is disposed on the main control board.
[0017] A second aspect of the present utility model provides a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) device, including an HVAC device body and the gateway device as described in any one of the above, and the gateway device is communicatively connected to the HVAC device body.
[0018] A third aspect of the present utility model provides an elevator, including an elevator body and the gateway device as described in any one of the above, and the gateway device is communicatively connected to the elevator body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present utility model. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a first housing of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a second housing of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a second housing of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematically shows an assembly schematic diagram of an electronic control component of a gateway device and a first housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematically shows a schematic structural diagram of a connection component of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematically shows an assembly schematic diagram of a connection component of a gateway device and a first housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0028] 100, gateway device;
[0029] 1, housing; 11, first housing; 111, opening; 112, mounting portion; 12, second housing;
[0030] 21, main control board; 22, antenna;
[0031] 31, first sealing portion; 311, first sealing groove; 32, first fitting portion; 321, first sealing protrusion;
[0032] 41, second sealing portion; 411, second sealing protrusion; 42, second fitting portion; 421, second sealing groove;
[0033] 51, limiting portion; 511, clamping block; 52, limiting fitting portion; 521, clamping groove;
[0034] 6, connection component; 61, connecting wire harness; 62, connecting plate; 63, connecting terminal. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present disclosure can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0036] It should be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms "comprising", "including", "containing", and "having" are inclusive and thus specify the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an execution order is explicitly stated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0037] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers, and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be used only to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, terms such as "first", "second", and other numerical terms do not imply an order or sequence when used herein. Thus, the first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
[0038] For ease of description, spatial relative relationship terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figures to another element or feature, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "beneath", "above", "over", etc. Such spatial relative relationship terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as "below" or "beneath" another element or feature will then be oriented "above" or "over" the other element or feature. Thus, the example term "below" can include both the upper and lower orientations.
[0039] In the related art, the Internet of Things gateway usually uses a sealing ring for sealing or fills the inside of the box with glue to meet the waterproof index of the gateway. However, when using the sealing ring method, water leakage may occur at the connection, its waterproof level cannot meet the higher waterproof requirements, and the volume is relatively large; while the overall glue filling method is not conducive to the subsequent operation and maintenance of the gateway, and the glue filling process results in too high costs, and there is also a possibility that there are metal substances in the glue, thus affecting the antenna performance and the working stability of the electronic control components inside the gateway. In addition, in the related art, the antenna usually adopts an external connection design, and connectors such as SMA or IPEX are used to connect the antenna and the gateway. The above-mentioned external connection method of the antenna may have problems such as poor on-site manual installation and generate additional labor costs and material costs, with relatively high costs.
[0040] In view of this, the present embodiment provides a gateway device 100, aiming to seal by setting a first mating sealing structure between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 and filling and sealing glue, and at the same time adopting the method of integrating the antenna 22 inside, so as to reduce costs, ensure the installation quality, and facilitate operation and maintenance, thereby solving the above technical problems.
[0041] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a gateway device 100 is proposed. The gateway device 100 includes a housing 1 and an electronic control component. Among them, a receiving space is formed inside the housing 1, and the electronic control component is arranged in the receiving space. The electronic control component includes a main control board 21 and an antenna 22, and the antenna 22 is assembled on the main control board 21. By integrating the antenna 22 inside the gateway device 100, the link of installing the antenna 22 additionally on-site is cancelled, without on-site installation costs and the quality is improved.
[0042] The housing 1 includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are assembled together in an opposing manner to form the housing 1. The materials of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are plastic. The use of plastic for the housing 1 not only ensures the signal transmission ability but also avoids the problems that the external antenna 22 is prone to damage or reduced lifespan under external force and collision. Moreover, the plastic housing 1 also has the advantages of being lightweight and low-cost. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are hermetically connected through a first mating and sealing structure. The first mating and sealing structure includes a first sealing portion 31 provided on the peripheral edge of the first housing 11 and a first mating portion 32 provided on the peripheral edge of the second housing 12. A first sealing material is filled between the first sealing portion 31 and the first mating portion 32 to seal the housing 1. The first sealing material includes sealant, and the connection gap between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is filled with the sealant to play a sealing role. The first sealing material can also be sealant putty or a sealing ring. By filling the putty or press-fitting the sealing ring at the connection of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, while ensuring the waterproof effect, it is convenient for subsequent maintenance. By filling sealant at the connection of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, compared with the overall potting method in the related art, the potting volume is less than 3% of the total potting volume, reducing the amount of glue used and the potting cost, facilitating the operation and maintenance of the gateway device 100, and the components such as the antenna 22 and the main control board 21 do not come into contact with the sealant, which can improve the performance of the antenna 22 and the working stability and reliability of the main control board 21.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first sealing portion 31 and the first mating portion 32 is set as a first sealing groove 311, and the other is set as a first sealing protrusion 321. In this embodiment, the first sealing groove 311 is provided on the peripheral edge of the first housing 11, and the first sealing protrusion 321 is provided on the peripheral edge of the second housing 12 and is adapted to the first sealing groove 311. During assembly, the sealant is applied in the first sealing groove 311, and then the second housing 12 is buckled onto the first housing 11, and after pressing for a period of time and waiting for the sealant to fasten and glue the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 together, through the outer-ring potting method, while reducing the potting cost, the sealing performance and waterproof performance of the housing 1 are ensured, and the sealant does not come into contact with the internal antenna 22 and the main control board 21 and other electronic control components, improving the performance and stability of the antenna 22 and the main control board 21.
[0044] In this embodiment, a limiting structure is further provided between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. The limiting structure includes a limiting portion 51 and a limiting mating portion 52. Specifically, the limiting portion 51 includes a plurality of clamping blocks 511 provided on the first housing 11. The plurality of clamping blocks 511 are arranged at intervals on the inner peripheral wall of the first housing 11. The limiting mating portion 52 includes a plurality of clamping grooves 521 provided on the second housing 12. The plurality of clamping grooves 521 are arranged at intervals on the inner peripheral wall of the second housing 12. The plurality of clamping blocks 511 and the plurality of clamping grooves 521 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. During assembly, sealant is filled in the first sealing groove 311, and then the clamping blocks 511 are connected in cooperation with the clamping grooves 521, so as to limit the assembly of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, ensure the accuracy of the buckling of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, and then press and fix to improve the fastening and reliability of the connection between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control assembly further includes a connection assembly 6. The connection assembly 6 includes a connection wire harness 61 and a connection plate 62. One end of the connection wire harness 61 is connected to the main control board 21, and the other end passes through the connection plate 62 and is connected to an external device. An opening 111 is provided on the first housing 11. The connection plate 62 is arranged at the opening 111. The connection plate 62 and the first housing 11 are hermetically connected through a second mating sealing structure. Specifically, the connection assembly further includes a connection terminal 63. The connection terminal 63 is welded to the main control board 21. The connection terminal 63 is equipped with an RS485 connection signal and power supply. The second mating sealing structure includes a second sealing portion 41 provided on the connection plate 62 and a second mating portion 42 provided on the first housing 11. One of the second sealing portion 41 and the second mating portion 42 is set as a second sealing groove 421, and the other is set as a second sealing protrusion 411. In this embodiment, the second sealing groove 421 is arranged along the peripheral edge of the opening 111 on the first housing 11. The second sealing protrusion 411 is arranged along the peripheral edge of the connection plate 62 on the connection plate 62 and is adapted to the second sealing groove 421. A second sealing material is filled between the second sealing groove 421 and the second sealing protrusion 411. The second sealing material includes sealant, and can also be sealant clay or a sealing ring. During the assembly of the connection assembly 6, the connection wire harness 61 is welded to the main control board 21, and then sealant is applied in the second sealing groove 421. Then, the connection plate 62 is buckled on the first housing 11, and after pressing for a period of time and waiting for the sealant to firmly bond the first housing 11 and the connection plate 62 together. By providing the connection plate 62 and arranging a second mating sealing structure between the connection plate 62 and the first housing 11, it is convenient for the connection arrangement of the connection wire harness 61 and the main control board 21, and at the same time, the overall sealing and waterproofness of the housing 1 are ensured.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first housing 11 extends in a direction towards the inner cavity of the first housing 11 to form a mounting portion 112. The opening 111 penetrates through the mounting portion 112. The second sealing groove 421 is disposed on the mounting portion 112 along the circumferential direction of the opening 111, and the second sealing protrusion 411 is disposed on the connecting plate 62 along the circumferential direction of the connecting plate 62. By providing the mounting portion 112 and arranging the second sealing groove 421 on the peripheral edge of the mounting portion 112, when the connecting plate 62 is assembled with the first housing 11, the outer peripheral wall of the connecting plate 62 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting portion 112, ensuring the stability and reliability of the installation of the connecting plate 62 and further improving the overall sealing performance of the housing 1.
[0047] In the related art, gateways basically adopt spring antennas 22 or horn antennas 22, etc. The spring antennas 22 or horn antennas 22 are relatively large in volume and high in cost.
[0048] In contrast, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the antenna 22 is a steel plate antenna 22, and the steel plate antenna 22 is welded to the main control board 21. By adopting the steel plate antenna 22, the steel sheet material has characteristics such as plasticity and transformable shape through special treatment, which can greatly reduce the volume of the antenna 22 and support more frequency bands at the same time.
[0049] In the related art, most gateways adopt the scheme of MCU + general module. Due to the setting of the MCU circuit, the volume and cost of the gateway device 100 increase, and the working current is also relatively large.
[0050] In contrast, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control component includes an OpenCPU module, and the OpenCPU module is disposed on the main control board 21. By providing the OpenCPU module, the MCU circuit is cancelled, and all code logics are written in the OpenCPU module. The OpenCPU module can integrate computing and communication, making the volume of the gateway device 100 smaller and reducing the volume, cost and working current of the gateway device 100.
[0051] In a second aspect of the present utility model, a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) device is provided. The HVAC device includes an HVAC device body and the gateway device 100 as described above. The gateway device 100 is communicatively connected to the HVAC device body. The HVAC device may be a central air conditioner. By providing the gateway device 100 in the HVAC device of the present utility model, the gateway device 100 is provided with a first mating seal structure between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. The first mating seal structure includes a first seal portion 31 and a first mating portion 32, and a sealant is provided between the first seal portion 31 and the first mating portion 32. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are hermetically connected by the sealant, achieving effective waterproof sealing of the outer shell 1, meeting the waterproof sealing performance requirements for outdoor installation. At the same time, only the sealant is filled at the connection between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, reducing the costs of glue filling labor and materials, and facilitating the operation and maintenance of the gateway device 100.
[0052] In a third aspect of the present utility model, an elevator is provided. The elevator includes an elevator body and the gateway device 100 as described above. The gateway device 100 is communicatively connected to the elevator body.
[0053] As described above, the above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gateway device, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, including a first housing and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing are hermetically connected through a first mating seal structure. The first mating seal structure includes a first seal portion provided on the circumferential edge of the first housing and a first mating portion provided on the circumferential edge of the second housing. A first seal material is filled between the first seal portion and the first mating portion. The first seal material includes sealant, and a receiving space is formed inside the housing. An electronic control component, disposed in the receiving space. The electronic control component includes a main control board and an antenna, and the antenna is disposed on the main control board.
2. The gateway device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the first seal portion and the first mating portion is provided as a first seal groove, and the other is provided as a first seal protrusion.
3. The gateway device according to claim 1, wherein The electronic control component further includes a connection component. The connection component includes a connection wire harness and a connection plate. One end of the connection wire harness is connected to the main control board, and the other end passes through the connection plate and is connected to an external device. An opening is provided on the first housing, the connection plate is disposed at the opening, and the connection plate and the first housing are hermetically connected through a second mating seal structure.
4. The gateway device according to claim 3, wherein The second mating seal structure includes a second seal portion provided on the connection plate and a second mating portion provided on the first housing. A second seal material is filled between the second seal portion and the second mating portion. The second seal material includes sealant.
5. The gateway device according to claim 4, wherein One of the second seal portion and the second mating portion is provided as a second seal groove, and the other is provided as a second seal protrusion.
6. The gateway device according to claim 5, wherein The first housing extends in a direction towards the inner cavity of the first housing to form a mounting portion. The opening penetrates through the mounting portion. The second seal groove is provided on the mounting portion along the circumference of the opening, and the second seal protrusion is provided on the connection plate along the circumference of the connection plate.
7. The gateway device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The antenna is a steel plate antenna, and the steel plate antenna is welded to the main control board.
8. The gateway device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that The electronic control component further includes an OpenCPU module, and the OpenCPU module is disposed on the main control board.
9. A heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment, characterized in that, Comprising a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment body and a gateway device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the gateway device is communicatively connected to the HVAC equipment body.
10. An elevator, characterized in that, Comprising an elevator body and a gateway device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the gateway device is communicatively connected to the elevator body.