Cooking utensil
By designing the arrangement direction of the pressure limiting valve and the thermometer as a preset direction in the cooking appliance, steam leakage and flow energy loss are reduced, the problem of inaccurate temperature measurement in the prior art is solved, and the accurate measurement of steam temperature is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422202352.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The thermometers of existing cooking appliances are difficult to accurately measure the temperature of the steam discharged from the exhaust port, mainly due to inaccurate temperature measurement due to steam leakage and flow energy loss.
A cooking appliance is designed, with the pressure limiting valve located in the working space and the thermometer located in the exhaust chamber. The exhaust chamber extends from the pressure limiting valve to the thermometer in the preset direction, reducing steam leakage and flow energy loss, and increasing the steam flow to the thermometer.
By reducing vapor leakage and flow energy loss, the accuracy of vapor temperature measurement is improved, ensuring that the thermometer can measure the vapor temperature more accurately.
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Figure CN223158196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cooking technologies, and in particular, to a cooking appliance. Background Art
[0002] In related technologies, it is difficult for the temperature detector of a cooking appliance to accurately measure the temperature of the steam discharged from the exhaust port. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the related technical problems, the embodiments of this application are expected to provide a cooking appliance to accurately measure the temperature of the steam discharged from the exhaust port.
[0004] The technical solution of the embodiments of this application is implemented as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect of the embodiments of this application, a cooking appliance is provided, including:
[0006] A cooking container, the interior of which has a working space, and the working space includes a cooking cavity and an installation cavity, an exhaust cavity, and an exhaust port that are connected in sequence;
[0007] A pressure limiting valve, located in the working space, at least partially located in the installation cavity, and the pressure limiting valve is used to connect or cut off the installation cavity and the cooking cavity;
[0008] A temperature detector, at least partially located in the exhaust cavity, the fluid in the exhaust cavity flows through the temperature detector to the exhaust port, the arrangement direction of the pressure limiting valve and the temperature detector is a preset direction, and the exhaust cavity extends from the pressure limiting valve to the temperature detector along the preset direction.
[0009] In an embodiment, the temperature detector has a temperature sensing part for temperature measurement, and the span of the exhaust cavity in the vertical direction at the position corresponding to the temperature detector is a preset distance; the temperature sensing part is located at the bottom of the exhaust cavity and within the interval of 2 / 3 of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust cavity.
[0010] In an embodiment, the exhaust port is located downstream of the temperature detector.
[0011] In an embodiment, the cooking container includes:
[0012] A cooking main body, the exhaust port is formed on the cooking main body, and the temperature detector is installed on the cooking main body;
[0013] A container cover, which encloses the cooking cavity and the exhaust cavity with the cooking main body, the installation cavity is formed on the container cover, and the pressure limiting valve is installed on the container cover.
[0014] In an embodiment, the pressure limiting valve includes:
[0015] a valve seat at least partially located within the cooking cavity;
[0016] a valve cover connected to the valve seat, the valve cover being at least partially located in the mounting cavity, and the container cover being partially clamped between the valve seat and the valve cover;
[0017] The valve body is located in the space enclosed by the valve seat and the valve cover, and is used to connect or cut off the installation cavity and the cooking cavity.
[0018] In one embodiment, the valve seat has a first cavity connected to the cooking cavity, the valve seat and the valve cover enclose a second cavity connected to the exhaust cavity, and the valve body is movably disposed in the second cavity, and the valve body is used to connect or cut off the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0019] In one embodiment, the opening on the side of the first cavity facing the second cavity is a transitional air port, and the transitional air port is located on the sealing end surface of the valve seat at one end facing away from the cooking cavity. The valve seat is located on the side of the sealing end surface facing away from the second cavity along the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity. The valve body is located on the side of the sealing end surface facing away from the valve seat. The valve body is used to move to contact the sealing end surface to close the transitional air port, and the valve body is used to move out of contact with the sealing end surface to open the transitional air port.
[0020] In one embodiment, the valve seat is formed with air inlet holes respectively connected to the first cavity and the cooking cavity, at least one of the air inlet holes is located on the side wall of the valve seat, and the axial direction of the air inlet holes located on the side wall of the valve seat and the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity are cross-arranged.
[0021] In one embodiment, the valve cover is formed with air outlet holes respectively connected to the second chamber and the exhaust chamber, at least one of the air outlet holes is located on the side wall of the valve cover, the axial direction of the air outlet holes located on the side wall of the valve cover and the arrangement direction of the first chamber and the second chamber are cross-arranged, and the arrangement direction of the first chamber and the second chamber is cross-arranged with the preset direction.
[0022] In one embodiment, the cooking body includes:
[0023] The main body and the container cover enclose the cooking cavity;
[0024] An outer shell cover surrounds the cooking cavity, the outer shell cover is mounted on the body, and the outer shell cover is formed with a reinforcement boss, and the reinforcement boss is located below the exhaust cavity;
[0025] The mounting base is connected to the outer housing cover. At least part of the mounting base protrudes from the outer housing cover. The mounting base and the container lid enclose the exhaust cavity. The exhaust port is formed in the mounting base. The reinforcing boss is located between the mounting base and the pressure limiting valve along the preset direction. The temperature measuring device is mounted on the mounting base.
[0026] In one embodiment, the mounting base is formed with a water retaining rib. The water retaining rib is located below the exhaust cavity. The water retaining rib is located between the opening of the exhaust cavity on the mounting base and the pressure limiting valve along the preset direction.
[0027] In one embodiment, the cooking container further includes a locking mechanism provided on the container lid and / or the cooking main body. The locking mechanism is used to lock or unlock the container lid and the cooking main body.
[0028] In one embodiment, the temperature measuring device is a temperature sensor; or, the temperature measuring device is a temperature switch, and the temperature switch is connected in series in the heating control circuit of the cooking container.
[0029] In the cooking appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application, the working space is located inside the cooking container. The pressure limiting valve is located in the working space. There is almost no installation gap communicating with the outside between the pressure limiting valve and the cooking container, reducing the leakage of steam. When the pressure in the cooking cavity is greater than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve, the steam in the cooking cavity passes through the pressure limiting valve and then passes through the installation cavity, the exhaust cavity and the exhaust port in sequence. Since the temperature measuring device is in the exhaust cavity, the steam discharged from the pressure limiting valve to the exhaust port can flow through the temperature measuring device in the exhaust cavity as much as possible, which is beneficial to increasing the amount of steam flowing through the temperature measuring device. Furthermore, the exhaust cavity extends from the pressure limiting valve to the temperature measuring device along the preset direction, and the exhaust cavity extends almost in a straight line, reducing the flow resistance of the steam in the exhaust cavity, reducing the large energy loss of the steam flow, reducing the contact time and heat exchange between the steam and the pipe wall surface, which is beneficial to suppressing the formation of condensed water during the flow of the steam in the exhaust cavity, and increasing the amount of steam flowing to the temperature measuring device. Since the situation where the amount of steam flowing to the temperature measuring device is reduced due to leakage and the formation of condensed water is better suppressed, the amount of steam flowing to the temperature measuring device is increased, so that the steam temperature measured by the temperature measuring device is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in
[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part B in
[0034] Figure 5 an assembly drawing of the outer shell cover and the mounting base;
[0035] Figure 6 an exploded view of the cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 7 a structural schematic diagram of the valve seat according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 8 a structural schematic diagram of the valve cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 9 an assembly drawing of the outer shell cover and the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 10 a structural schematic diagram of the cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application, and the limiting valve is a ball valve.
[0040] Description of the reference numerals
[0041] 1, cooking container; 11, working space; 111, cooking cavity; 112, mounting cavity; 113, exhaust cavity; 114, exhaust port; 12, cooking main body; 121, main body; 122, outer shell cover; 1221, reinforcing boss; 123, mounting base; 1231, water retaining rib; 1232, water discharge channel; 13, container cover; 131, mounting boss; 1311, pressure limiting port; 132, restraint ring; 133, cover main body; 134, diversion shell; 2, pressure limiting valve; 21, valve seat; 211, first cavity; 2111, transition air port; 212, sealing end face; 213, air inlet hole; 22, valve cover; 221, air outlet hole; 23, valve body; 24, second cavity; 3, temperature measuring device; 31, temperature sensing part; 4, locking mechanism; 5, water storage box. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0043] In the various specific technical features described in the specific embodiments, they can be combined in any suitable manner without conflict. For example, different embodiments and technical solutions can be formed by combining different specific technical features. To avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combination manners of the various specific technical features in the present application will not be described separately.
[0044] In the following description, the terms "first", "second", etc. only distinguish different objects and do not indicate any sameness or connection between the objects. It should be understood that the orientation descriptions such as "above", "below", "outside", and "inside" are all in the normal usage orientation, which can be the left - right direction in the normal usage state or not.
[0045] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non - exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising the element. "Plural" means greater than or equal to two.
[0046] In the related art, either the pressure - limiting valve part is located outside the cooking container, and there is a gap between the pressure - limiting valve and the cooking container, resulting in steam leakage from the pressure - limiting valve. Although the condensate is less, the steam leakage reduces the steam flowing to the temperature detector, causing inaccurate temperature measurement. Or the steam discharged from the pressure - limiting valve flows to the temperature detector through a bent exhaust cavity. The exhaust cavity is bent, resulting in large energy loss of steam flow. The steam can contact the pipe wall for a longer time, and heat exchange occurs between the relatively hot steam and the pipe wall, all of which will cause the steam to condense into condensate, resulting in a decrease in the amount of steam flowing from the pressure - limiting valve to the temperature detector.
[0047] The preset direction is the direction indicated by the arrow R1.
[0048] The up - down direction is the direction indicated by the arrow R2.
[0049] A cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , which includes a cooking container 1, a pressure - limiting valve 2, and a temperature detector 3. The interior of the cooking container 1 has a working space 11, and the working space 11 includes a cooking cavity 111 and an installation cavity 112, an exhaust cavity 113, and an exhaust port 114 that are connected in sequence. The pressure - limiting valve 2 is located in the working space 11, and at least part of the pressure - limiting valve 2 is located in the installation cavity 112. The pressure - limiting valve 2 is used to connect or cut off the installation cavity 112 and the cooking cavity 111. The temperature detector 3 is at least partially located in the exhaust cavity 113. The fluid in the exhaust cavity 113 flows through the temperature detector 3 to the exhaust port 114. The arrangement direction of the pressure - limiting valve 2 and the temperature detector 3 is the preset direction, and the exhaust cavity 113 extends from the pressure - limiting valve 2 to the temperature detector 3 along the preset direction.
[0050] When the pressure in the cooking chamber 111 is greater than or equal to the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2, the pressure limiting valve 2 opens, and the steam in the cooking chamber 111 flows through the pressure limiting valve 2, through the installation chamber 112 and the exhaust chamber 113, towards the exhaust port 114.
[0051] When the pressure in the cooking chamber 111 is less than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2, the pressure limiting valve 2 closes, and the steam in the cooking chamber 111 is basically sealed in the cooking chamber 111 by the pressure limiting valve 2.
[0052] Exemplarily, the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2 is less than or equal to 5 kPa.
[0053] Exemplarily, the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2 is less than or equal to 5 kPa, and the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2 is greater than or equal to 1 kPa.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the working space 11 is located inside the cooking container 1, the pressure limiting valve 2 is located in the working space 11, and there is almost no installation gap communicating with the outside between the pressure limiting valve 2 and the cooking container 1, reducing steam leakage. When the pressure in the cooking chamber 111 is greater than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve 2, the steam in the cooking chamber 111 passes through the pressure limiting valve 2 and is discharged through the installation chamber 112, the exhaust chamber 113, and the exhaust port 114 in sequence. Since the temperature measuring device 3 is in the exhaust chamber 113, the steam discharged through the pressure limiting valve 2 towards the exhaust port 114 can flow through the temperature measuring device 3 in the exhaust chamber 113 as much as possible, which is beneficial to increasing the amount of steam flowing through the temperature measuring device 3. Furthermore, the exhaust chamber 113 extends from the pressure limiting valve 2 towards the temperature measuring device 3 along the preset direction, and the exhaust chamber 113 extends almost linearly, reducing the flow resistance of the steam in the exhaust chamber 113, reducing the large energy loss of the steam flow, reducing the contact time and heat exchange between the steam and the pipe wall surface, which is beneficial to suppressing the formation of condensed water during the flow of the steam in the exhaust chamber 113, and increasing the amount of steam flowing towards the temperature measuring device 3. Since the situation where the amount of steam flowing towards the temperature measuring device 3 is reduced due to leakage and the formation of condensed water is better suppressed, the amount of steam flowing towards the temperature measuring device 3 is increased, so that the steam temperature measured by the temperature measuring device 3 is more accurate.
[0055] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the temperature measuring device 3 has a temperature sensing part 31 for temperature measurement, and the span of the exhaust chamber 113 in the vertical direction at the position corresponding to the temperature measuring device 3 is a preset distance; the temperature sensing part 31 is located at the bottom of the exhaust chamber 113 and within the interval of 2 / 3 of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust chamber 113.
[0056] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , within the interval of 1 / 3 of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust chamber 113 and within the interval of 2 / 3 of the preset distance from the bottom of the exhaust chamber 113.
[0057] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the temperature sensing part 31 is located at the bottom of the exhaust cavity 113 and within the interval that is half of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust cavity 113.
[0058] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the dimension D1 shown in the figure is half of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust cavity 113. The interval corresponding to the dimension D1 shown in the figure, that is, the bottom of the exhaust cavity 113 and the interval that is half of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust cavity 113.
[0059] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the dimension D2 shown in the figure is the preset distance.
[0060] Exemplarily, the height of the temperature sensing part 31 is not limited, and the temperature sensing part 31 can be at any position of the exhaust cavity 113 in the up and down direction.
[0061] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the exhaust port 114 is located downstream of the temperature detector 3.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature detector 3 is upstream, the exhaust port 114 is downstream, and the steam flow of the exhaust cavity 113 flows through the temperature detector 3 and then is discharged from the exhaust port 114, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of steam temperature measurement.
[0063] Exemplarily, the exhaust port 114 can be located upstream of the temperature detector 3.
[0064] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the cooking container 1 includes a cooking main body 12 and a container lid 13. The exhaust port 114 is formed on the cooking main body 12, and the temperature detector 3 is installed on the cooking main body 12. The container lid 13 and the cooking main body 12 enclose a cooking cavity 111 and an exhaust cavity 113, the installation cavity 112 is formed on the container lid 13, and the pressure limiting valve 2 is installed on the container lid 13.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present application, the temperature detector 3 is installed on the cooking main body 12, and the temperature detector 3 can be powered by the main body, and is not affected by the opening of the container lid 13 being detached from the cooking main body 12. So that the container lid 13 can be detached from the cooking main body 12 for opening more conveniently.
[0066] Exemplarily, the temperature detector 3 can be located on the container lid 13.
[0067] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the pressure limiting valve 2 includes a valve seat 21, a valve cover 22 and a valve body 23. The valve seat 21 is at least partially located in the cooking cavity 111. The valve cover 22 is connected to the valve seat 21, and the valve cover 22 is at least partially located in the installation cavity 112, and the container cover 13 is partially clamped between the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22. The valve body 23 is located in the space surrounded by the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22, and the valve body 23 is used to communicate or cut off the installation cavity 112 and the cooking cavity 111.
[0068] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22 are detachably connected.
[0069] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22 are threadedly connected so that the container cover 13 is partially clamped between the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22.
[0070] Exemplarily, the steam in the cooking cavity 111 pushes the valve body 23 to move.
[0071] Exemplarily, the shape of the valve body 23 can be flat.
[0072] Exemplarily, the shape of the valve body 23 can be spherical.
[0073] Exemplarily, the valve body 23 is a hollow sphere.
[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the container cover 13 is partially clamped between the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22 through the mutually connected valve seat 21 and valve cover 22, so that the pressure limiting valve 2 is relatively firmly installed on the container cover 13. The opening and closing of the pressure limiting valve 2 are realized by the movement of the valve body 23 in the space surrounded by the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22.
[0075] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the valve seat 21 has a first cavity 211 communicating with the cooking cavity 111, the valve seat 21 and the valve cover 22 surround a second cavity 24 communicating with the exhaust cavity 113, the valve body 23 is movably arranged in the second cavity 24, and the valve body 23 is used to communicate or cut off the first cavity 211 and the second cavity 24.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, by moving the valve body 23 in the second cavity 24, the first cavity 211 and the second cavity 24 are communicated or cut off, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the pressure limiting valve 2.
[0077] Exemplarily, there may be no second cavity 24, the valve cover 22 partially extends into the cooking cavity 111, the valve seat 21 is sleeved outside the valve cover 22, and the connection port between the first cavity 211 and the cooking cavity 111 is opened or closed by the valve body 23.
[0078] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , an opening on a side of the first chamber 211 facing the second chamber 24 is a transition air port 2111. The transition air port 2111 is located on a sealing end face 212 at one end of the valve seat 21 away from the cooking chamber 111. The valve seat 21 is located on a side of the sealing end face 212 away from the second chamber 24 along the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24. The valve body 23 is located on a side of the sealing end face 212 away from the valve seat 21. The valve body 23 is configured to move into contact with the sealing end face 212 to close the transition air port 2111, and the valve body 23 is configured to move out of contact with the sealing end face 212 to open the transition air port 2111.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, since the valve seat 21 is located on a side of the sealing end face 212 away from the second chamber 24 along the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24, and the valve body 23 is located on a side of the sealing end face 212 away from the valve seat 21, the valve body 23 is entirely located at one end of the valve seat 21 away from the cooking chamber 111. The valve body 23 hardly laterally wraps the side of the valve seat 21. The valve body 23 can achieve the opening and closing of the pressure limiting valve 2 with a relatively small thickness dimension along the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24, reducing space occupation and improving space utilization rate.
[0080] Exemplarily, the valve body 23 can be sleeved on the valve seat 21.
[0081] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the valve seat 21 is formed with air inlet holes 213 respectively communicating with the first chamber 211 and the cooking chamber 111. At least one of the air inlet holes 213 is located on a side wall of the valve seat 21. The axial direction of the air inlet hole 213 located on the side wall of the valve seat 21 and the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 are arranged crosswise.
[0082] Exemplarily, at least one air inlet hole 213 is located on the bottom wall of the valve seat 21.
[0083] Exemplarily, the number of the air inlet holes 213 located on the side wall of the valve seat 21 can be at least two.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, since the air inlet holes 213 on the side wall of the valve seat 21 are not in the same direction as the direction of the upward impact of the boiling liquid in the cooking chamber 111, the air inlet holes 213 on the side wall of the valve seat 21 can prevent the boiling liquid in the cooking chamber 111 from directly flushing into the first chamber 211, which is beneficial to preventing the liquid in the cooking chamber 111 from overflowing.
[0085] Exemplarily, the first chamber 211 can penetrate downward through the valve seat 21 to communicate with the cooking chamber 111, and the valve seat 21 is not provided with a bottom wall.
[0086] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the valve cover 22 is formed with air outlet holes 221 that communicate with the second chamber 24 and the exhaust chamber 113 respectively. At least one of the air outlet holes 221 is located on the side wall of the valve cover 22. The axial direction of the air outlet hole 221 located on the side wall of the valve cover 22 and the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 are arranged crosswise, and the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 is arranged crosswise with the preset direction.
[0087] Exemplarily, at least one air outlet hole 221 is located on the top wall of the valve cover 22.
[0088] Exemplarily, the number of the air outlet holes 221 located on the side wall of the valve cover 22 can be at least two.
[0089] Exemplarily, the axial direction of the air outlet hole 221 located on the side wall of the valve cover 22 is parallel to the preset direction.
[0090] In the embodiment of the present application, since the air outlet holes 221 on the side wall of the valve cover 22 are not in the same direction as the direction in which the liquid in the cooking chamber 111 boils and impacts upward, the liquid in the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 can be prevented from rushing out through the air outlet holes 221 on the side wall of the valve cover 22, which is beneficial to preventing the liquid in the cooking chamber 111 from overflowing. In addition, since the axial direction of the air outlet holes 221 located on the side wall of the valve cover 22 and the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 are arranged crosswise, and the arrangement direction of the first chamber 211 and the second chamber 24 is arranged crosswise with the preset direction, the direction of the air outlet holes 221 on the side wall of the valve cover 22 is close to the preset direction, so that the steam discharged from the air outlet holes 221 on the side wall of the valve cover 22 can flow smoothly to the exhaust port 114 through the exhaust chamber 113.
[0091] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the cooking main body 12 includes a main body 121, a housing cover 122, and a mounting base 123. The main body 121 and the container cover 13 enclose the cooking cavity 111. The housing cover 122 surrounds the outside of the cooking cavity 111. The housing cover 122 is mounted on the main body 121. The housing cover 122 is formed with a reinforcing boss 1221, and the reinforcing boss 1221 is located below the exhaust cavity 113. The mounting base 123 is connected to the housing cover 122. The mounting base 123 at least partially protrudes from the housing cover 122. The mounting base 123 and the container cover 13 enclose the exhaust cavity 113. The exhaust port 114 is formed in the mounting base 123. The reinforcing boss 1221 is located between the mounting base 123 and the pressure limiting valve 2 along the preset direction. The temperature detector 3 is mounted on the mounting base 123.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present application, the position where the housing cover 122 is connected to the mounting base 123 is strengthened by the reinforcing boss 1221, reducing the possibility of the housing cover 122 cracking.
[0093] Exemplarily, the housing cover 122 and the container cover 13 can enclose the exhaust cavity 113, and the temperature detector 3 can be mounted on the housing cover 122.
[0094] Exemplarily, the main body 121 and the container cover 13 can enclose the exhaust cavity 113, and the temperature detector 3 can be mounted on the main body 121.
[0095] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the mounting base 123 is formed with a water retaining rib 1231. The water retaining rib 1231 is located below the exhaust cavity 113. The water retaining rib 1231 is located between the opening of the exhaust cavity 113 on the mounting base 123 and the pressure limiting valve 2 along the preset direction.
[0096] In the embodiment of the present application, the water retaining rib 1231 blocks the condensed water, restricting the condensed water from flowing into the gap between the housing cover 122 and the main body 121.
[0097] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the cooking container 1 further includes a locking mechanism 4, which is arranged on the container cover 13 and / or the cooking main body 12. The locking mechanism 4 is used to lock or unlock the container cover 13 and the cooking main body 12.
[0098] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the locking mechanism 4 is a slider movably mounted on the cooking main body 12. When the container cover 13 is placed on the cooking main body 12, the slider is moved so that the slider is partially located above the container cover 13 to lock the container cover 13.
[0099] Exemplarily, please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the shape of the container lid 13 is square.
[0100] In an embodiment of the present application, the container lid 13 is locked to the cooking main body 12 through a locking mechanism 4, so that the cooking cavity 111 formed by the container lid 13 and the cooking main body 12 can withstand cooking under a certain pressure environment, and the container lid 13 will not be pushed open by the pressure in the cooking cavity 111. The container lid 13 is locked to the cooking main body 12 through the locking mechanism 4, and the container lid 13 does not need to rotate during the locking process, so that the part of the container lid 13 corresponding to the exhaust cavity 113 can be better docked with the part of the cooking main body 12 corresponding to the exhaust cavity 113, thereby better delivering steam to the temperature measuring device 3.
[0101] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the temperature measuring device 3 is a temperature sensor.
[0102] In one embodiment, the temperature measuring device 3 is a temperature switch, and the temperature switch is connected in series in the heating control circuit of the cooking container 1.
[0103] In an embodiment of the present application, the heating control circuit of the cooking container 1 can be directly disconnected or conducted through the temperature switch, without going through the signal transmission link to the controller, and the response is faster.
[0104] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the container lid 13 has a mounting boss 131 and a restraint ring 132 surrounding the mounting boss 131. The mounting boss 131 forms a pressure limiting port 1311, the pressure limiting valve 2 is arranged at the pressure limiting port 1311, and the restraint ring 132 restricts the radial movement of the pressure limiting valve 2 along the restraint ring 132.
[0105] Exemplarily, the pressure limiting valve 2 is a pressure limiting plate.
[0106] Exemplarily, the pressure limiting valve 2 is a hollow pressure limiting ball.
[0107] In an embodiment of the present application, the position of the pressure limiting valve 2 along the radial direction of the restraint ring 132 is restricted by the restraint ring 132, which to a certain extent prevents the pressure limiting valve 2 from moving out of the position of the pressure limiting port 1311 after being pushed open by the steam, so that the pressure limiting valve 2 can basically maintain at the pressure limiting port 1311. When the pressure in the cooking cavity 111 is lower than the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve 2, the pressure limiting valve 2 can fall back to the pressure limiting port 1311 for pressure limiting.
[0108] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the cooking appliance further includes a water storage box 5 installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 123. The mounting seat 123 is formed with a drain water channel 1232 communicating with the water storage box 5, and the drain water channel 1232 communicates with the upper part of the mounting seat 123.
[0109] In one embodiment, please refer toFigures 1 to 10 The container lid 13 includes a lid body and a diversion shell 134. The diversion shell 134 is connected to the side of the lid body 133 facing away from the cooking cavity 111. The diversion shell 134, the lid body 133, and the cooking main body 12 enclose an exhaust cavity 113. The diversion shell 134 and the lid body 133 enclose an installation cavity 112.
[0110] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The diversion shell 134, the lid body 133, and the mounting seat 123 enclose an exhaust cavity 113.
[0111] In one embodiment, the mounting boss 131, the pressure limiting port 1311, and the restraint ring 132 are all formed on the lid body 133.
[0112] In one embodiment, the diameter of the exhaust port 114 is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
[0113] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port 114 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2 .
[0114] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port 114 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2 , and the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port 114 is greater than or equal to 300 mm 2 .
[0115] The relatively large diameter or cross-sectional area of the exhaust port 114 is conducive to the rapid discharge of steam from the cooking cavity.
[0116] In one embodiment, the diameter of the transition air port 2111 is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
[0117] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the transition air port 2111 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2 .
[0118] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the transition air port 2111 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2 , and the cross-sectional area of the transition air port 2111 is greater than or equal to 300 mm 2 .
[0119] The relatively large diameter or cross-sectional area of the transition air port 2111 is conducive to the rapid discharge of steam from the cooking cavity.
[0120] In one embodiment, the diameter of the pressure limiting port 1311 is greater than or equal to 10 mm.
[0121] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the pressure limiting port 1311 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2 .
[0122] In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the pressure limiting port 1311 is greater than or equal to 80 mm 2, the cross-sectional area of the pressure limiting port 1311 is greater than or equal to 300 mm 2 .
[0123] The diameter or cross-sectional area of the pressure limiting port 1311 is relatively large, which is beneficial to the rapid discharge of steam from the cooking cavity.
[0124] In the description of the present application, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In the present application, the schematic expressions of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0125] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cooking appliance, characterized in that, include: A cooking container having a working space therein, the working space comprising a cooking cavity and a mounting cavity, an exhaust cavity, and an exhaust port that are sequentially connected; a pressure-limiting valve located in the working space, the pressure-limiting valve being at least partially located in the mounting cavity, the pressure-limiting valve being used to connect or cut off the mounting cavity and the cooking cavity; The thermometer is at least partially located in the exhaust chamber, the fluid in the exhaust chamber flows to the exhaust port through the thermometer, the arrangement direction of the pressure limiting valve and the thermometer is a preset direction, and the exhaust chamber extends from the pressure limiting valve to the thermometer along the preset direction.
2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein, The thermometer has a temperature sensing portion for measuring temperature, and the exhaust chamber has a preset distance in the up and down directions at a position corresponding to the thermometer; the temperature sensing portion is located at the bottom of the exhaust chamber and within an interval of 2 / 3 of the preset distance upward from the bottom of the exhaust chamber.
3. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust port is located downstream of the temperature detector.
4. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The cooking container comprises: a cooking body, the exhaust port being formed on the cooking body, and the temperature detector being mounted on the cooking body; The container cover and the cooking body are configured to form a cooking cavity and an exhaust cavity. The installation cavity is formed in the container cover, and the pressure limiting valve is installed on the container cover.
5. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure limiting valve comprises: a valve seat at least partially located within the cooking cavity; a valve cover connected to the valve seat, the valve cover being at least partially located in the mounting cavity, and the container cover being partially clamped between the valve seat and the valve cover; The valve body is located in the space enclosed by the valve seat and the valve cover, and is used to connect or cut off the installation cavity and the cooking cavity.
6. The cooking appliance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The valve seat has a first cavity connected to the cooking cavity. The valve seat and the valve cover enclose a second cavity connected to the exhaust cavity. The valve body is movably arranged in the second cavity. The valve body is used to connect or cut off the first cavity and the second cavity.
7. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, wherein, The opening on the side of the first cavity toward the second cavity is a transitional gas port, and the transitional gas port is located on the sealing end surface of the valve seat at one end facing away from the cooking cavity. The valve seat is located on the side of the sealing end surface facing away from the second cavity along the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity. The valve body is located on the side of the sealing end surface facing away from the valve seat. The valve body is used to move to contact with the sealing end surface to close the transitional gas port, and the valve body is used to move out of contact with the sealing end surface to open the transitional gas port.
8. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The valve seat is formed with air inlet holes respectively connected to the first cavity and the cooking cavity, at least one of the air inlet holes is located on the side wall of the valve seat, and the axial direction of the air inlet holes located on the side wall of the valve seat and the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity are arranged crosswise.
9. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, wherein The valve cover is formed with air outlet holes which are respectively connected to the second cavity and the exhaust cavity, at least one of the air outlet holes is located on the side wall of the valve cover, the axial direction of the air outlet holes located on the side wall of the valve cover and the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity are cross-arranged, and the arrangement direction of the first cavity and the second cavity is cross-arranged with the preset direction.
10. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cooking body comprises: The main body, together with the container lid, encloses the cooking cavity; The outer shell cover surrounds the outside of the cooking cavity. The outer shell cover is installed on the main body. The outer shell cover is formed with a reinforcing boss, and the reinforcing boss is located below the exhaust cavity; The mounting seat is connected to the outer shell cover. The mounting seat at least partially protrudes from the outer shell cover. The mounting seat and the container lid enclose the exhaust cavity. The exhaust port is formed in the mounting seat. The reinforcing boss is located between the mounting seat and the pressure limiting valve along the preset direction. The temperature measuring device is installed on the mounting seat.
11. The cooking appliance according to claim 10, characterized in that, The mounting seat is formed with a water retaining rib. The water retaining rib is located below the exhaust cavity. The water retaining rib is located between the opening of the exhaust cavity on the mounting seat and the pressure limiting valve along the preset direction.
12. The cooking appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cooking container further includes a locking mechanism provided on the container lid and / or the cooking main body. The locking mechanism is used to lock or unlock the container lid and the cooking main body.
13. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The temperature measuring device is a temperature sensor; or, the temperature measuring device is a temperature switch, and the temperature switch is connected in series in the heating control circuit of the cooking container.
Citation Information
Cited By
Cooking utensil
CN121621728A