Movement device for controlling microcapsule production
By designing a motor-driven transmission device and synchronization belt to realize automated position switching of microcapsule production devices, the efficiency and flexibility of microcapsule production equipment in cleaning and production process switching is solved, and the production efficiency and equipment adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422112867.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Microcapsule production equipment has limitations in the automatic switching of the two processes of cleaning and production, resulting in insufficient production efficiency and flexibility.
A movement device that controls the production of microcapsules is designed. Through a motor-driven transmission device and a synchronization belt, the automatic position switching of the microcapsule production device at different operating stages, including front and back and left and right movements. Combined with the position sensing of the stopper, the efficient switching of the microcapsule production device between the collection tank and the waste liquid tank is realized.
It improves the automation level of microcapsule production equipment, realizes flexible switching of production and cleaning processes, and improves production efficiency and equipment adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microcapsule manufacturing, in particular to a motion device for controlling microcapsule production. Background Art
[0002] Microcapsules are widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics industries. During the production process, microcapsule production equipment introduces the external and internal phase materials separately and simultaneously drips them out of a dripping tube, forming a microcapsule state in which the external phase material encapsulates the internal phase material. The dripping tube drips the microcapsules into a coagulating liquid, causing it to solidify. The microcapsule production equipment continuously produces microcapsules in the coagulating liquid and intermittently screens the microcapsules from the coagulating liquid. Therefore, the dripping tube and related structures connected to the microcapsule production equipment are located above the coagulating liquid tank containing the coagulating liquid. The collection tank is located within the coagulating liquid tank, facilitating the intermittent collection of solidified microcapsules.
[0003] After microcapsule production is completed, the equipment needs to be cleaned promptly to remove any materials adhering to the interior of the equipment. Once the equipment is clean, production may need to resume immediately. Because microcapsule production equipment is small and difficult to clean manually, automated cleaning is required. This is accomplished by injecting cleaning liquid into the production equipment. Cleaning takes a while, and the cleaning liquid is collected in a waste tank during the cleaning process. Currently, microcapsule production equipment has certain limitations in the automated switching between the cleaning and production processes, resulting in insufficient production efficiency and flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the limitations of automated switching between the cleaning and production processes in microcapsule production equipment, resulting in insufficient production efficiency and flexibility, this utility model designs a motion device to enable movement and position switching of the microcapsule production equipment during different production operation stages, thereby better adapting to actual production needs. The motor in this device can be controlled by a computer, achieving intelligent and automated operation, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment flexibility.
[0005] The motion device for controlling microcapsule production proposed by the utility model can move back and forth above the waste liquid tank and the collecting tank, and can realize automatic position switching between cleaning and production.
[0006] A motion device for controlling microcapsule production, comprising a support, a transmission device, and a microcapsule production device;
[0007] The bracket includes a fixed bracket and a moving bracket, the fixed bracket encloses a movement space of the moving bracket, both ends of the moving bracket are slidably connected to the fixed bracket, and the synchronous belt of the transmission device provides power for forward and backward movement;
[0008] The microcapsule production device is slidably mounted on the motion bracket, and the synchronous belt of the transmission device provides power for left and right movement;
[0009] The transmission device is installed on the bracket; the transmission device uses a motor as a power source, and realizes the left and right movement of the microcapsule production device on the moving bracket and the front and back movement of the moving bracket on the fixed bracket through the engagement of the synchronous belt with the gear and the synchronous pulley and the guidance of the synchronous belt by the driven wheel.
[0010] The microcapsule production device is fixed on the slot slider, which is slidably connected to the slide rail installed on the motion bracket; the slot slider is provided with a tooth segment, and the slot slider is engaged with the synchronous belt through the tooth segment.
[0011] The transmission device includes a synchronous belt, two gears, two synchronous pulleys, eight driven wheels and two motors. The two gears are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two motors, and the two gears and two synchronous pulleys are respectively engaged with the synchronous belts. The eight driven wheels are respectively in contact with the synchronous belts for guidance. The transmission device connects the synchronous belt with the gears, synchronous pulleys and driven wheels through the CoreXY motion mechanism.
[0012] The driven wheels are smooth rotating wheels, and the eight driven wheels include four first driven wheels, two second driven wheels, and two third driven wheels. The driven wheels are installed as follows: two first driven wheels are installed at the left front end of the transmission device, one second driven wheel is installed at the left rear end of the transmission device, and one third driven wheel is installed at the left end of the moving bracket; the transmission device has a symmetrical structure, and the remaining four driven wheels are symmetrically distributed on the right side of the moving device.
[0013] Slide blocks are installed at both ends of the moving bracket, and slide rails that are slidably matched with the slide blocks are installed on the fixed bracket.
[0014] The motion space of the motion bracket is a rectangular frame with one side open, which is formed by three fixed brackets.
[0015] The motion device for controlling microcapsule production includes a sensor device, which includes an X-axis limiter and a Y-axis limiter. The two limiters are fixed on adjacent sides of the slider to obtain the coordinate origin.
[0016] The motion device for controlling microcapsule production includes a connector, which includes a T-nut, a screw, and a connecting plate; the fixed brackets are connected to each other or to the transmission device through the connector, and the screw passes through the connecting plate and is fixed with a T-nut.
[0017] Within the area where the fixed bracket is located, area A and area B are respectively divided. Area A is used for producing and collecting microcapsules and is provided with a collection tank. Area B is used for collecting waste liquid during cleaning and is provided with a waste liquid tank.
[0018] The front-back movement of the motion bracket and the left-right movement of the microcapsule production device relative to the motion bracket are superimposed so that the microcapsule production device can move at any point on the position coordinate.
[0019] The utility model proposes a motion device for controlling microcapsule production, which realizes position switching during the automated production of microcapsules through position sensing of a limiter and the transmission effects of mechanisms such as a motor, gears, and a synchronous belt, especially in different production operation links, such as when the microcapsule production device moves to a microcapsule collection tank during production, and moves to a waste liquid tank area after production is completed to clean pipelines and production devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a partial sensing device viewed from direction A of the motion device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the motion device of the utility model.
[0023] The names of the components represented by the serial numbers in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1. Aluminum profile; 101. Fixed bracket; 102. Moving bracket; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Slider; 301. Slide rail; 4. Hole; 5. T-nut; 6. Slot slider; 7. Guide rail; 8. Microcapsule production device; 9. Gear; 10. Motor; 11. First driven pulley; 12. Synchronous pulley; 13. Synchronous belt; 14. Second driven pulley; 15. Third driven pulley; 16. X-axis limiter; 17. Y-axis limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described and illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. The embodiments are merely exemplary of the present invention and do not limit its scope.
[0025] The utility model provides a motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules (hereinafter referred to as the motion device), such as Figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes a bracket, a connecting piece, a transmission device, a sensor device, and a microcapsule production device 8.
[0026] The entire motion mechanism is mounted within the microcapsule production equipment via four connectors, which act as Z-axis limiters. In actual production, the motion mechanism only provides motion along the X and Y axes, while the Z axis (perpendicular to the X and Y planes) remains fixed.
[0027] The bracket is composed of four aluminum profiles 1, and aluminum materials of European standard 3030 can be selected for all of them. The bracket includes three fixed brackets 101 and one moving bracket 102. According to an embodiment of the present invention, two of the three fixed brackets 101 have a length of 460 mm and serve as the left and right sides of the bracket, and one has a length of 340 mm and serves as the front side of the bracket; the moving bracket 102 is used to install and carry the microcapsule production device 8, and the length of the moving bracket 102 can be set to 340 mm. The three fixed brackets 101 enclose the moving space of the moving bracket 102.
[0028] The connecting piece includes a connecting plate 2, a T-shaped nut 5, and a screw. There are holes 4 on the connecting plate 2. The fixed brackets 101 are connected to each other or the fixed brackets 101 are connected to the transmission device through the connecting plate 2. Threaded connection is adopted, and each screw is used in cooperation with the corresponding hole 4 and nut on the connecting plate 2. Among them, the connection and fixation between the fixed brackets 101 rely on the T-shaped nut 5 and the hexagon screw. Between the moving bracket 102 and the fixed bracket 101, a slider 3 and a slide rail 301 are added on the basis of the connecting piece. The slide rail 301 is located on the fixed bracket 101 and is symmetrically distributed on the two fixed brackets on the left and right of the moving device. The slider 3 is fixed at both ends of the moving bracket 102. The slider 3 is slidably matched with the slide rail 301. The combination of the slider 3 and the slide rail 301 can select the model RSEB-H13-L420 of Misumi Corporation. The moving bracket 102 and the fixed bracket 101 are connected by sliding, so that the moving bracket 102 can move freely back and forth relative to the fixed bracket 101.
[0029] The transmission device includes two gears 9, two motors 10, two synchronous belt pulleys 12, eight driven wheels (four first driven wheels 11, two second driven wheels 14, and two third driven wheels 15), and one synchronous belt 13. The two gears 9 are installed on the output shafts of the motors 10 and are meshed with the synchronous belt 13. When the two motors 10 are started, the two gears 9 fixed on them drive the synchronous belt 13 to move. Relying on the meshing action between the synchronous belt 13 and the teeth of the two synchronous belt pulleys 12 on the moving bracket 102, the moving bracket 102 is driven to move back and forth. The synchronous belt pulleys 12 are gears that can be meshed with the synchronous belt 13. There are two synchronous belt pulleys 12 in total, which are installed at the left and right ends of the moving bracket 102. The driven wheels (including 11, 14, 15) are smooth rotating wheels and play a role in turning. Figure 1Taking the left side of the device shown as an example: Two first driven wheels 11 are installed at the left front end of the transmission device, one third driven wheel 15 is installed at the left end of the moving bracket 102, and one second driven wheel 14 is installed at the left rear end of the transmission device; the transmission device is a symmetric structure, and a total of eight driven wheels are included in the entire transmission device, symmetrically distributed on both the left and right sides of the moving device. The synchronous belt 13 is connected to two gears 9, two synchronous belt pulleys 12, and eight driven wheels through the CoreXY motion mechanism to achieve motion in the X-axis and Y-axis directions on the horizontal plane. The connection method and control method are as Figure 3 shown.
[0030] The microcapsule production device 8 is fixedly connected to the slot slider 6 through threaded holes and screws. The slot slider 6 forms a sliding connection with the guide rail 7 installed on the moving bracket 102. The guide rail 7 can select the model RSEB-H13-L330 of Misumi Corporation; the guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the moving bracket 102 by threaded connection. In particular, the slot slider 6 includes a tooth segment meshing with the synchronous belt; during movement, the synchronous belt 13 drives the slot slider 6 to move on the guide rail, and then drives the microcapsule production device to move left and right relative to the moving bracket. There is a channel inside the microcapsule production device 8, and raw materials are transported to the microcapsule production device 8 through pipelines. At the discharge port of the microcapsule production device 8, two raw materials, the internal phase and the external phase, form capsules through a dropping tube and drip downward.
[0031] The forward and backward movement (Y-axis) of the moving bracket and the left and right movement (X-axis) of the microcapsule production device relative to the moving bracket, after the two are superimposed, show that the microcapsule production device as a whole can move to any point on the position coordinates. The position coordinates refer to the positions that the microcapsule production device can reach after X and Y-axis movements within the area where the fixed bracket is located. Taking a certain point as the coordinate origin, the position coordinates of this area are thus formed.
[0032] The sensing device includes two limiters, corresponding to the X-axis limiter 16 and the Y-axis limiter 17 respectively, as Figure 2 shown. The two limiters are fixed to the connecting plate 2 connected to the slider 3 by hot melt adhesive. When the moving bracket 102 moves forward and backward to the limit (unable to move in the same direction anymore), the Y-axis limiter 17 is pressed; when the microcapsule production device 8 moves left and right to the limit (unable to move in the same direction anymore), the X-axis limiter 16 is pressed; taking the point where the X-axis limiter 16 and the Y-axis limiter 17 are simultaneously pressed as the coordinate origin, the control method of the CoreXY motion mechanism is used to control the rotation directions of the two motors 10, thereby controlling the forward and backward movement of the moving bracket 102 and controlling the left and right movement of the microcapsule production device 8, realizing the movement of the microcapsule production device 8 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions. The control method of the CoreXY motion mechanism belongs to an existing and mature motion coordinate control method, as Figure 3 shown.
[0033] Within the area where the fixed support is located, area A and area B are respectively demarcated. Area A is used for producing and collecting microcapsules and is provided with a collection tank, while area B is used for collecting waste liquid during cleaning and is provided with a waste liquid tank. In one implementation, the coordinates of area A are set as (150, 330), and the coordinates of area B are set as (150, 200). By controlling the movement of the microcapsule production device 8 to the coordinates of area A, that is, above the production and collection area, microcapsules can be produced. By controlling the movement of the microcapsule production device 8 to the coordinates of area B, the microcapsule production device 8 and the corresponding pipelines connected to the microcapsule production device 8 can be cleaned. The specific movement is as follows: The transmission device drives the microcapsule production device 8 to move to the coordinates of the collection tank in area A (150, 330), and then starts production. Microcapsules are collected in the collection tank. After being filled, the microcapsule preparation is stopped, and then the microcapsule production device 8 is driven to move to the coordinates of the waste liquid tank in area B (150, 200). Then, the entire pipeline of the equipment and the microcapsule production device are cleaned, and the generated cleaning waste liquid is collected in the waste liquid tank. Therefore, this movement device realizes the movement and position switching of the microcapsule preparation equipment in two different production operation stages of production and cleaning, thus better meeting the requirements of actual production.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to illustrative embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can design many other modifications and implementations, which will fall within the scope of the principles and spirit disclosed in this application. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure of this application, various variations and improvements can be made to the components and / or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the variations and improvements made to the components and / or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules, characterized in that, It includes a bracket, a transmission device, and a microcapsule production device; The bracket includes a fixed bracket and a moving bracket. The fixed bracket encloses the moving space of the moving bracket. Both ends of the moving bracket are slidably connected to the fixed bracket, and the power for forward and backward movement is provided by the synchronous belt of the transmission device; The microcapsule production device is slidably mounted on the moving bracket, and the power for left and right movement is provided by the synchronous belt of the transmission device; The transmission device is mounted on the bracket; the transmission device uses the motor as the power source, and through the meshing of the synchronous belt with the gears and synchronous pulleys and the guiding of the driven pulleys to the synchronous belt, the left and right movement of the microcapsule production device on the moving bracket and the forward and backward movement of the moving bracket on the fixed bracket are realized.
2. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The microcapsule production device is fixed on the groove slider, and the groove slider forms a sliding connection with the slide rail installed on the moving bracket; the groove slider has a tooth section, and the groove slider meshes with the synchronous belt through the tooth section.
3. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission device includes a synchronous belt, two gears, two synchronous pulleys, eight driven pulleys and two motors. The two gears are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two motors, and the two gears and the two synchronous pulleys are respectively meshed with the synchronous belt. The eight driven pulleys are respectively in contact with the synchronous belt for guiding. The transmission device connects the synchronous belt with the gears, synchronous pulleys and driven pulleys in the way of CoreXY motion mechanism.
4. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 3, wherein The driven pulleys are smooth rotating wheels. The eight driven pulleys include four first driven pulleys, two second driven pulleys and two third driven pulleys. The installation methods of the driven pulleys are as follows: two first driven pulleys are installed at the left front end of the transmission device, one second driven pulley is installed at the left rear end of the transmission device, and one third driven pulley is installed at the left end of the moving bracket; the transmission device is a symmetric structure, and the remaining four driven pulleys are symmetrically distributed on the right side of the moving device.
5. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 2, characterized in that, Sliders are installed at both ends of the moving bracket, and slide rails that are slidably matched with the sliders are installed on the fixed bracket.
6. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 5, characterized in that, The moving space of the moving bracket is a rectangular frame with one side open formed by enclosing three fixed brackets.
7. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to any one of claims 2, 3, and 5, characterized in that, It includes a sensing device. The sensing device includes an X-axis limiter and a Y-axis limiter. The two limiters are fixed on adjacent sides of the slider to obtain the coordinate origin.
8. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 7, characterized in that, It includes a connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a T-shaped nut, a screw and a connecting plate; the fixed brackets are connected to each other or the fixed bracket and the transmission device are both connected through the connecting piece, and the screw passes through the connecting plate and is fixed with the T-shaped nut.
9. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to claim 7, characterized in that, Within the area where the fixed bracket is located, areas A and B are respectively demarcated. Area A is used for producing and collecting microcapsules and is provided with a collection tank, and area B is used for collecting waste liquid during cleaning and is provided with a waste liquid tank.
10. The motion device for controlling the production of microcapsules according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The forward and backward movement of the moving bracket and the left and right movement of the microcapsule production device on the moving bracket, when superimposed, show that the microcapsule production device realizes movement at any point in the position coordinates.