Hardware machining cutting die
By designing hardware processing and cutting molds, using mounting seats, positioning components and lifting components to achieve efficient and accurate cutting, the problems of low cutting efficiency and inaccurate positioning in the prior art are solved, and product quality and consistency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422353250.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cutting efficiency of hardware and inaccurate positioning affects product quality.
A hardware processing and cutting mold is designed, including a lower mold and an upper mold. The lower mold is equipped with a mounting base and a positioning component, a knife groove and a material removal component are provided on the mounting base, and a tool holder and a lifting component are provided on the upper mold. Through the precise positioning component, the lifting component drives the cutting tool to cut in segments.
Efficient and precise cutting is achieved, reducing material waste and labor costs, and improving product quality and consistency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, and more specifically, to a cutting die for hardware part processing. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, in order to make a stable bookshelf or bed frame, etc., it is generally necessary to cut an entire steel bar into multiple small steel bars. Most traditional cutting methods are to manually operate a cutter to cut the steel bar section by section. This method has too low cutting efficiency when dealing with a large demand for small steel bars; and this method does not accurately position the steel bar before cutting, which may cause inaccurate cutting length and angle, thus affecting the quality of the final product. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cutting die for hardware part processing in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is: a cutting die for hardware part processing, including a lower die and an upper die. Among them, a long strip-shaped mounting seat for horizontally placing a workpiece is provided on the lower die, and a positioning component for positioning the workpiece on the mounting seat; the upper surface of the mounting seat is a workpiece placement position; a plurality of cutting edge grooves are arranged along the length direction of the mounting seat; a receiving groove is arranged between two adjacent cutting edge grooves on the mounting seat; a stripping component for separating the workpiece from the workpiece placement position is arranged in the receiving groove; a tool holder corresponding to the mounting seat up and down is movably arranged on the upper die, and a lifting component for driving the tool holder to longitudinally approach or move away from the mounting seat; a plurality of cutting tools corresponding to and adapted to the cutting edge grooves are fixedly arranged on the tool holder;
[0005] In the cutting die for hardware part processing of the utility model, the positioning component includes a push plate movably arranged on the left side of the mounting seat, a first driving cylinder for driving the push plate to move horizontally, a baffle movably arranged on the right side of the mounting seat, and a second driving cylinder for driving the baffle to move longitudinally; the first driving cylinder drives the baffle to move upward until the upper surface of the baffle is higher than the upper surface of the mounting seat to initially position the workpiece to prevent it from shifting out of the workpiece placement position to the right, and the push plate pushes the workpiece towards the baffle until the workpiece abuts against the baffle;
[0006] In the cutting die for hardware part processing of the utility model, after the cutting die cuts, the second driving cylinder drives the baffle to move downward to the lower part of the workpiece, and the first driving cylinder drives the push plate to move the workpiece until the workpiece on the mounting seat is pushed out of the workpiece placement position;
[0007] For the metal part processing and cutting die of the present utility model, a storage basket is detachably installed on one side of the baffle on the lower die; the upper surface of the storage basket is not higher than the surface of the workpiece placement position;
[0008] For the metal part processing and cutting die of the present utility model, the positioning assembly includes a left clamping plate movably arranged on the left side of the mounting seat, a third driving cylinder for driving the left clamping plate to horizontally approach or move away from the workpiece placement position, a right clamping plate movably arranged on the right side of the mounting seat and corresponding to the left clamping plate, and a fourth driving cylinder for driving the right clamping plate to horizontally approach or move away from the workpiece placement position; before the cutting die cuts, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate approach each other synchronously until they clamp and position the workpiece;
[0009] For the metal part processing and cutting die of the present utility model, a plurality of the cutting edge grooves and a plurality of the accommodating grooves are uniformly distributed in sequence along the length direction of the mounting seat;
[0010] For the metal part processing and cutting die of the present utility model, the stripping assembly includes a thimble movably arranged in the accommodating groove with the needle head facing the upper die direction, and a return spring for providing an elastic return force for the thimble; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower die through a stop block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the thimble.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The design of this metal part processing and cutting die is ingenious. When in use, first place the workpiece to be cut on the workpiece placement position along the length direction of the mounting seat; then, through the positioning assembly, the workpiece to be cut on the mounting seat is positioned left and right, which can ensure that the workpiece to be cut is in the preset position on the mounting seat, and the positioning is accurate to ensure the accuracy of subsequent cutting; during cutting, the lifting assembly drives the tool holder and a plurality of cutting tools to move downward, and the workpiece to be cut on the mounting seat is segmented by a plurality of cutting tools at the same time, which can divide the workpiece to be cut into several segments at one time, with high cutting efficiency, and can further reduce material waste and labor costs, while improving the quality and consistency of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The drawings in the following description are only partial embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a metal part processing and cutting die according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view taken along A-A in
[0015] Figure 3 a schematic structural view of a cutting die for processing hardware parts according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Specific Embodiments
[0016] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0017] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearances of this phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0018] "A plurality of" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0019] Moreover, the terms indicating directions, such as "upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, upper end, lower end, longitudinal", etc., are all referenced based on the attitude position of the device or equipment described in this solution when it is in normal use.
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] A cutting die for processing hardware parts in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, it includes a lower die 10 and an upper die 20. The lower die 10 is provided with a mounting seat 11 for horizontally placing the workpiece 01, and a positioning component for positioning the workpiece 01 on the mounting seat 11. In this embodiment, the mounting seat 11 has a strip-shaped structure. The upper surface of the mounting seat 11 is the workpiece placement position. A plurality of cutting edge grooves 111 are arranged on the mounting seat 11 along its length direction. The cutting edge grooves 111 penetrate through the left and right side surfaces of the mounting seat 11. A receiving groove 112 is provided between two adjacent cutting edge grooves 111 on the mounting seat 11. A stripping component 12 for separating the workpiece 01 from the workpiece placement position is arranged in the receiving groove 112. A tool holder 21 corresponding to the mounting seat 11 up and down is movably arranged on the upper die 20, and a lifting component 22 for driving the tool holder 21 to longitudinally approach or move away from the mounting seat 11. In this embodiment, the lifting component 22 can be a screw module or a lifting cylinder and other structures in the prior art. A plurality of cutting tools 23 corresponding to and adapted to the cutting edge grooves 111 are fixedly arranged on the tool holder 21. The lower end of the cutting tool 23 has a conical structure, which is convenient for cutting.
[0023] The cutting die for processing hardware parts is ingeniously designed. When in use, first place the workpiece to be cut along the length direction of the mounting seat on the workpiece placement position. Then, through the positioning component, the workpiece to be cut on the mounting seat is positioned left and right, which can ensure that the workpiece to be cut is in the preset position on the mounting seat, and the positioning is accurate to ensure the accuracy of subsequent cutting. During cutting, the lifting component drives the tool holder and a plurality of cutting tools to move downward, and the workpiece to be cut on the mounting seat is segmented by a plurality of cutting tools at the same time, which can divide the workpiece to be cut into several segments at one time, with high cutting efficiency, and can further reduce material waste and labor costs.
[0024] Further, the positioning component includes a push plate 13 movably arranged on the left side of the mounting seat 11, a first driving cylinder 14 for driving the push plate 13 to move horizontally, a baffle 15 movably arranged on the right side of the mounting seat 11, and a second driving cylinder 16 for driving the baffle 15 to move longitudinally. Before the cutting die cuts, the first driving cylinder drives the baffle 15 to move upward until its upper surface is higher than the upper surface of the mounting seat to initially position the workpiece 01 to prevent it from shifting out of the workpiece placement position to the right. The push plate 13 pushes the workpiece 01 towards the baffle 15 until the workpiece 01 abuts against the baffle 15. Through the mutual cooperation of the push plate and the baffle, the position of the workpiece on the mounting seat can be adjusted, and the positioning property is good.
[0025] Further, the positioning component also has the function of pushing the material. After the cutting die cuts, the second driving cylinder 16 drives the baffle 15 to move downward to the lower part of the workpiece 01, and the first driving cylinder 14 drives the push plate 13 to move the workpiece 01 until the workpiece 01 on the mounting seat 11 is pushed out of the workpiece placement position. Through the mutual cooperation of the push plate and the baffle, the cut workpiece can be pushed out of the mounting seat, which is convenient for the workpiece to be cut to be cut again.
[0026] Optionally, a storage basket 17 is detachably installed on one side of the baffle 15 on the lower die 10; the upper surface of the storage basket 17 is not higher than the surface of the workpiece placement position; after the baffle moves down, the push plate can directly push the cut workpiece into the storage basket, saving the material receiving process and making the process coherent.
[0027] Furthermore, the multiple cutting edge grooves 111 and the multiple receiving grooves 112 are uniformly distributed in sequence along the length direction of the mounting base 11, which can improve the quality and consistency of the product.
[0028] In this embodiment, the stripping component 12 includes a thimble 121 movably disposed in the receiving groove 112 with the needle head facing the direction of the upper die 20, and a return spring 122 that provides an elastic return force for the thimble 121; one end of the return spring 122 is fixedly connected to the lower die 10 through a stop block 123, and the other end is fixedly connected to the thimble 121. When the mounting base and the tool holder are closed, the thimble moves into the receiving groove, and the return spring is in a compressed state; when the mounting base and the tool holder are opened, the return spring resets and drives the thimble to move outward in the direction of the upper die, so as to separate the workpiece on the workpiece placement position from the upper surface of the mounting base, facilitating subsequent stripping.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment provides a cutting die for processing hardware parts. The same parts as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described in detail. The differences are as Figure 3 shown. The positioning component includes a left clamping plate 31 movably disposed on the left side of the mounting base 11, a third driving cylinder 32 that drives the left clamping plate 31 to move horizontally closer to or away from the workpiece placement position, a right clamping plate 33 movably disposed on the right side of the mounting base 11 and corresponding to the left clamping plate 31, and a fourth driving cylinder 34 that drives the right clamping plate 33 to move horizontally closer to or away from the workpiece placement position; before the cutting die cuts, the left clamping plate 31 and the right clamping plate 33 move closer to each other synchronously until they clamp and position the workpiece 01, with precise positioning, facilitating subsequent cutting processing.
[0031] It should be understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal part processing and cutting die, comprising a lower die and an upper die, characterized in that, The lower die is provided with a strip-shaped mounting seat for horizontally placing a workpiece, and a positioning component for positioning the workpiece on the mounting seat; the upper surface of the mounting seat is the workpiece placement position; a plurality of cutting edge grooves are arranged on the mounting seat along its length direction; a receiving groove is arranged between two adjacent cutting edge grooves on the mounting seat; a stripping component for separating the workpiece from the workpiece placement position is arranged in the receiving groove; a tool holder corresponding to the mounting seat up and down is movably arranged on the upper die, and a lifting component for driving the tool holder to longitudinally approach or move away from the mounting seat; a plurality of cutting tools corresponding to and adapted to the cutting edge grooves are fixedly arranged on the tool holder.
2. The cutting die according to claim 1, wherein The positioning component includes a push plate movably arranged on the left side of the mounting seat, a first driving cylinder for driving the push plate to move horizontally, a baffle movably arranged on the right side of the mounting seat, and a second driving cylinder for driving the baffle to move longitudinally; before the cutting die cuts, the first driving cylinder drives the baffle to move upward until the upper surface of the baffle is higher than the upper surface of the mounting seat so as to initially position the workpiece to prevent it from shifting out of the workpiece placement position to the right, and the push plate pushes the workpiece towards the baffle until the workpiece abuts against the baffle.
3. The cutting die according to claim 2, characterized in that, After the cutting die cuts, the second driving cylinder drives the baffle to move downward below the workpiece, and the first driving cylinder drives the push plate to move the workpiece until the workpiece on the mounting seat is pushed out of the workpiece placement position.
4. The cutting die according to claim 3, wherein A storage basket is detachably installed on the lower die on one side of the baffle; the upper surface of the storage basket is not higher than the surface of the workpiece placement position.
5. The cutting die according to claim 1, wherein The positioning component includes a left clamping plate movably arranged on the left side of the mounting seat, a third driving cylinder for driving the left clamping plate to horizontally approach or move away from the workpiece placement position, a right clamping plate movably arranged on the right side of the mounting seat and corresponding to the left clamping plate, and a fourth driving cylinder for driving the right clamping plate to horizontally approach or move away from the workpiece placement position; before the cutting die cuts, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate approach each other synchronously until they clamp and position the workpiece.
6. The cutting die according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of cutting edge grooves and the plurality of receiving grooves are sequentially and evenly distributed along the length direction of the mounting seat.
7. The cutting die according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The stripping component includes a ejector pin movably arranged in the receiving groove and with the needle head facing the upper die direction, and a return spring for providing an elastic reset force for the ejector pin; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower die through a stop block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ejector pin.