Rapid threading device suitable for railway concrete sleeper screw spikes
By designing a fast wire sleeve device, using the automatic connection structure of the wire sleeve mechanism and the drilling rig, the problem of nuts being difficult to screw in due to damage to the thread of the sleeper spiral nail is solved, and efficient wire sleeve repair is achieved and manual operation costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422136938.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the threads of the sleeper spiral nails are easily damaged during transportation or installation, resulting in the inability to screw the nuts in smoothly, and the conventional manual wire-sleeved method is inefficient.
A fast wire-sleeved device is designed, including a wire-sleeved mechanism and a drilling rig. It connects the drilling rig and the circular plate teeth through a sleeve, and uses the automatic clamping chuck and sleeve of the drilling rig to achieve rapid wire-sleeved repair of the lane. The circular plate teeth in the device are equipped with a central through hole and chip removal hole, and the cutting teeth are evenly distributed in the axial direction.
It improves the working efficiency of the laid wire, reduces manual operation time and cost, and achieves a fast and convenient repair process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway track maintenance equipment, in particular to a rapid threading device applicable to the spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers. Background Art
[0002] In the field of rail transit, as an important component connecting the rail and the sleeper, the integrity of the thread of the spiral spike directly affects the stability and safety of the track;
[0003] However, in the actual use process, the thread of the spiral spike is often damaged due to the collision during transportation or installation, resulting in the nut being unable to be screwed in smoothly;
[0004] At present, the commonly used solution is to re-thread manually, but it has the disadvantages of slow speed and low efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a rapid threading device applicable to the spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a rapid threading device applicable to the spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers, including a threading mechanism and a drilling machine. The threading mechanism includes a round die and a nut. One end of the round die is fixedly connected to one end of the nut. The round die is provided with a central through hole, and the central through hole is coaxially arranged with the threaded hole of the nut. The inner diameter of the central through hole of the round die is the same as the inner diameter of the threaded hole;
[0007] The head end of the drilling machine body is provided with a quick automatic clamping chuck, and a sleeve corresponding to the nut is fixed on the quick automatic clamping chuck. The drilling machine is connected to the threading mechanism through the sleeve.
[0008] Further, the round die includes a body, chip removal holes, and cutting teeth. The cutting teeth and the chip removal holes are located inside the body. At least two chip removal holes are provided inside the die body, and the chip removal holes are evenly arranged axially between every two cutting teeth.
[0009] Further, the number of the chip removal holes is six.
[0010] Further, one end of the sleeve is a rod body, and it forms a detachable connection structure with the quick automatic clamping chuck through the rod body.
[0011] Further, the nut is a hexagonal nut, and the sleeve is provided with a regular hexagonal inner hole adapted to the hexagonal nut.
[0012] Further, the drilling machine is a hand drill.
[0013] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: The device has a reasonable structural design and is convenient to use. By means of the sleeve, the drilling machine is connected to the threading mechanism. After starting the drilling machine and pressing down, rapid threading repair of the spike can be achieved, greatly improving the work efficiency; meanwhile, the time and cost of manual operation can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the threading mechanism of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the threading mechanism of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the threading mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a reference view for the use of the present utility model.
[0019] As shown in the figure: 1, circular die; 101, body; 102, chip removal hole; 103, cutting tooth; 2, nut; 201, screw hole; 3, drilling machine; 301, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] The following further details a rapid threading device for spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] With reference to the accompanying drawings, a rapid threading device for spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers includes a threading mechanism and a drilling machine 3. The threading mechanism includes a circular die 1 and a nut 2. One end of the circular die 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the nut 2. The circular die 1 is provided with a central through hole, and the central through hole is coaxially arranged with the screw hole 201 of the nut 2. The inner diameter of the central through hole of the circular die 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the screw hole 201.
[0022] The head end of the body of the drilling machine 3 is provided with a quick automatic clamping chuck, and a sleeve 301 corresponding to the nut 2 is fixed on the quick automatic clamping chuck. The drilling machine 3 is connected to the threading mechanism through the sleeve 301 to form a connection structure.
[0023] Preferably, as an embodiment of the present embodiment, the circular die 1 includes a body 101, chip removal holes 102, and cutting teeth 103. The cutting teeth 103 and the chip removal holes 102 are located inside the body 101. At least two chip removal holes 102 are provided inside the die body 101, and the chip removal holes 102 are uniformly arranged axially between every two cutting teeth 103.
[0024] Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of the chip removal holes 102 is six.
[0025] Preferably, in this embodiment, one end of the sleeve 301 is a rod body, and it forms a detachable connection structure with the quick automatic clamping chuck through the rod body.
[0026] Preferably, in this embodiment, the nut 2 is a hexagonal nut, and the sleeve 301 is provided with a regular hexagonal inner hole adapted to the hexagonal nut.
[0027] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill 3 is a hand drill.
[0028] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, before the device is used, the sleeve 301 is first sleeved outside the nut 2. The drill 3 forms a connection structure with the threading mechanism through the sleeve 301. After the drill 3 is started, through the transmission between the sleeve 301 and the nut 2, the circular die 1 is driven to rotate. The center hole of the circular die 1 is aligned with the upper part of the stud to be threaded and pressed down, so as to realize the rapid threading repair of the outer ring of the stud, greatly improving the working efficiency; at the same time, the time and cost of manual operation can be reduced.
[0029] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid threading device applicable to the spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers, characterized in that, It includes a threading mechanism and a drill (3). The threading mechanism includes a circular die (1) and a nut (2). One end of the circular die (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the nut (2). The circular die (1) is provided with a central through hole, and the central through hole is coaxially arranged with the threaded hole (201) of the nut (2). The inner diameter of the central through hole of the circular die (1) is the same as the inner diameter of the threaded hole (201). The head end of the drill (3) body is provided with a quick automatic clamping chuck, and a sleeve (301) corresponding to the nut (2) is fixed on the quick automatic clamping chuck. The drill (3) is connected to the threading mechanism through the sleeve (301) to form a connection structure.
2. The rapid threading device for the spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular die (1) includes a body (101), chip removal holes (102), and cutting teeth (103). The cutting teeth (103) and the chip removal holes (102) are located inside the body (101). At least two chip removal holes (102) are provided inside the die body (101), and the chip removal holes (102) are evenly arranged axially between every two cutting teeth (103).
3. A quick threading device for spiral spikes on railway concrete sleepers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the chip removal holes (102) is six.
4. A rapid threading device for a spiral spike of a railway concrete sleeper according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the sleeve (301) is a rod body, and it forms a detachable connection structure with the quick automatic clamping chuck through the rod body.
5. The rapid threading device for spiral spikes of railway concrete sleepers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (2) is a hexagonal nut, and the sleeve (301) is provided with a regular hexagonal inner hole adapted to the hexagonal nut.
6. A rapid threading device for spiral spikes on railway concrete sleepers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill (3) is a hand drill.