Ship steel plate groove cutting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ship manufacturing, in particular to ship steel plate groove cutting equipment which is convenient for guiding transportation and feeding of steel plates with different widths and convenient for adjustment of groove cutting depth and angle. Comprising a cutting mechanism; the feeding device comprises a first feeding mechanism, a first adjusting mechanism, two sets of guide mechanisms, a second adjusting mechanism, a third adjusting mechanism and a second feeding mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism, the guide mechanisms are installed on the first feeding mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism. The third adjusting mechanism is installed on the second adjusting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is installed on the third adjusting mechanism, the second feeding mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism is adjusted through the first adjusting mechanism, and steel plates with different widths are limited and guided through the guiding mechanism. And the second adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of the groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipbuilding, in particular to a ship steel plate bevel cutting device. Background Technique

[0002] A bevel refers to a groove with a certain geometric shape processed and assembled at the welding part of a welded part. Its main purpose is to ensure the welding quality of the welded workpiece. In order to improve the welding quality of ship steel plates, bevel cutting of ship steel plates is required.

[0003] In the existing bevel cutting technology, for example, the existing technology with the application number CN202220144642.9 includes a cutting table, guide wheels, a rotating rod, a pressing plate, a first support rod, a first support plate, a first cylinder, a second support plate, support legs, a guide groove, wear-resistant sleeves, steel plates, a second support rod, etc. The cutting torch body is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft, and the cutting angle of the cutting torch body is adjusted to facilitate cutting bevels of different angles on the steel plate.

[0004] However, the existing technology is not convenient for limiting and guiding the two ends of steel plates of different widths and sizes. During bevel cutting, the steel plate is prone to move, affecting the quality of the bevel. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a ship steel plate bevel cutting device that is convenient for guiding the transportation and feeding of steel plates of different widths and sizes, and is also convenient for adjusting the depth and angle of bevel cutting.

[0006] A ship steel plate bevel cutting device of the utility model includes a cutting mechanism; it also includes a first feeding mechanism, a first adjusting mechanism, two groups of guiding mechanisms, a second adjusting mechanism, a third adjusting mechanism, and a second feeding mechanism. The first adjusting mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism, the guiding mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism, the second adjusting mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism, the third adjusting mechanism is installed on the second adjusting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is installed on the third adjusting mechanism, and the second feeding mechanism is installed on the first feeding mechanism. The first feeding mechanism is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism, the guiding mechanism limits and guides steel plates of different widths and sizes, the second adjusting mechanism adjusts the angle of the bevel, the third adjusting mechanism adjusts the depth of the bevel, the cutting mechanism cuts the bevel of the steel plate, and the first feeding mechanism feeds the steel plate; the first feeding mechanism is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism, so that the first feeding mechanism can transport steel plates of different widths and sizes. With the assistance of the first feeding mechanism, the guiding mechanism limits and guides steel plates of different widths and sizes, improving the practicability. The second adjusting mechanism adjusts the angle of the bevel, the third adjusting mechanism adjusts the depth of the bevel, the cutting mechanism cuts the bevel of the steel plate, and the second feeding mechanism feeds the steel plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first feeding mechanism includes a bracket, a fixed frame, an adjusting frame, a telescopic rod, a plurality of rollers and a plurality of sliding rods. The fixed frame is installed on the bracket, the adjusting frame is installed on the fixed frame through the telescopic rod, the rollers are installed on the fixed frame or the adjusting frame through rotating sleeves, the sliding rods are slidably installed in the rotating sleeves of the rollers, and the other ends of the sliding rods are installed on the adjusting frame or the fixed frame. Multiple groups of rollers and sliding rods are installed intermittently and symmetrically. The rotation of the rollers drives the steel plate to move, thereby feeding the steel plate. By driving the first adjusting mechanism to drive the telescopic rod to expand and contract, the sliding rod slides in the rotating sleeve of the roller, so that the fixed frame moves relative to the adjusting frame, facilitating the guiding mechanism to feed and guide steel plates of different widths and sizes.

[0008] Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism includes two mounting seats and a lead screw. The two mounting seats are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the fixed frame and the adjusting frame. One end of the lead screw is rotatably installed on the mounting seat of the fixed frame, and the lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the mounting seat on the adjusting frame. The rotation of the rollers drives the steel plate to move, thereby feeding the steel plate. By rotating the lead screw, due to the thread relationship, the two mounting seats move relative to each other, driving the telescopic rod to expand and contract, and then the sliding rod slides in the rotating sleeve of the roller, so that the fixed frame moves relative to the adjusting frame, facilitating the guiding mechanism to feed and guide steel plates of different widths and sizes.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame and guiding rollers. Two sets of guiding mechanisms are installed on the fixed frame and the adjusting frame. The guiding frame is installed on the fixed frame and the adjusting frame, and the guiding rollers are rotatably installed on the guiding frame. The rotation of the rollers drives the steel plate to move, thereby feeding the steel plate. By rotating the lead screw, due to the thread relationship, the two mounting seats move relative to each other, driving the telescopic rod to expand and contract, and then the sliding rod slides in the rotating sleeve of the roller, so that the fixed frame moves relative to the adjusting frame, facilitating the rotation of the guiding rollers to feed and guide steel plates of different widths and sizes.

[0010] Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a second lead screw, a first slider, a rotating plate and a connecting rod. The mounting plate is installed on the bracket, a first chute is provided on the mounting plate, the second lead screw is rotatably installed in the chute of the mounting plate, the first slider is slidably installed in the first chute, the first slider is in threaded cooperation with the second lead screw, the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the first slider. By rotating the second lead screw, due to the thread relationship, the first slider slides in the first chute, and then the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the connecting rod, thereby adjusting the angle of groove cutting.

[0011] Preferably, the third adjusting mechanism includes a third lead screw and a second slider. A second chute is provided on the rotating plate. The third lead screw is rotatably installed in the second chute, and the second slider is slidably installed in the second chute. The third lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the second slider. By rotating the third lead screw, due to the thread relationship, the second slider slides in the second chute, so that the cutting mechanism can adjust the cutting depth of the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting motor and a cutting cutter head. The cutting motor is installed on the second slider, and the cutting cutter head is installed on the output end of the cutting motor. By turning on the cutting cutter head to drive the cutting motor to rotate, the steel plate groove is cut by the rotation of the cutting motor.

[0013] Preferably, the second feeding mechanism includes an electric telescopic frame, a feeding cover, feeding rollers and a feeding motor. The electric telescopic frame is installed on the bracket, the feeding cover is installed on the electric telescopic frame, the feeding rollers are rotatably installed in the feeding cover, the feeding motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeding cover, and the output end of the feeding motor is connected to the feeding rollers. By turning on the electric telescopic frame to adjust the height of the feeding rollers, the feeding rollers are brought into contact with the top surface of steel plates of different thicknesses and sizes. By turning on the feeding motor to drive the feeding rollers to rotate, the steel plates are fed by the friction between the feeding rollers and the steel plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By adjusting the first feeding mechanism through the first adjusting mechanism, the first feeding mechanism can transport steel plates of different widths and sizes. With the assistance of the first feeding mechanism, the guiding mechanism is driven to limit and guide steel plates of different widths and sizes, improving the practicability. The second adjusting mechanism adjusts the angle of the groove, the third adjusting mechanism adjusts the depth of the groove, the cutting mechanism cuts the steel plate groove, and the second feeding mechanism feeds the steel plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the third axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the fourth axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the fifth axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is the side view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Reference numerals in the drawings: 01, the first feeding mechanism; 11, the support; 12, the fixed frame; 13, the adjusting frame; 14, the telescopic rod; 15, the roller; 16, the sliding rod; 02, the first adjusting mechanism; 21, the mounting seat; 22, the lead screw; 03, the guiding mechanism; 31, the guiding frame; 32, the guiding roller; 04, the second adjusting mechanism; 41, the mounting plate; 42, the second lead screw; 43, the first slider; 44, the rotating plate; 45, the connecting rod; 05, the third adjusting mechanism; 51, the third lead screw; 52, the second slider; 06, the cutting mechanism; 61, the cutting motor; 62, the cutting cutter head; 07, the second feeding mechanism; 71, the electric telescopic frame; 72, the feeding cover; 73, the feeding roller; 74, the feeding motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a ship steel plate bevel cutting device includes a cutting mechanism 06, and also includes a first feeding mechanism 01, a first adjusting mechanism 02, two groups of guiding mechanisms 03, a second adjusting mechanism 04, a third adjusting mechanism 05 and a second feeding mechanism 07. The first adjusting mechanism 02 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01, the guiding mechanism 03 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01, the second adjusting mechanism 04 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01, the third adjusting mechanism 05 is installed on the second adjusting mechanism 04, the cutting mechanism 06 is installed on the third adjusting mechanism 05, and the second feeding mechanism 07 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01;

[0025] The first feeding mechanism 01 is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism 02, the guiding mechanism 03 limits and guides steel plates of different widths and sizes, the second adjusting mechanism 04 adjusts the angle of the bevel, the third adjusting mechanism 05 adjusts the depth of the bevel, the cutting mechanism 06 cuts the steel plate bevel, and the second feeding mechanism 07 feeds the steel plate;

[0026] The first feeding mechanism 01 includes a bracket 11, a fixed frame 12, an adjusting frame 13, a telescopic rod 14, a plurality of rollers 15 and a plurality of sliding rods 16. The fixed frame 12 is installed on the bracket 11. The adjusting frame 13 is installed on the fixed frame 12 through the telescopic rod 14. The rollers 15 are installed on the fixed frame 12 or the adjusting frame 13 through rotating sleeves. The sliding rods 16 are slidably installed in the rotating sleeves of the rollers 15. The other ends of the sliding rods 16 are installed on the adjusting frame 13 or the fixed frame 12. Multiple groups of rollers 15 and sliding rods 16 are installed intermittently and symmetrically.

[0027] The first adjusting mechanism 02 includes two mounting seats 21 and a lead screw 22. The two mounting seats 21 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the fixed frame 12 and the adjusting frame 13. One end of the lead screw 22 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 21 of the fixed frame 12. The lead screw 22 is in threaded cooperation with the mounting seat 21 on the adjusting frame 13.

[0028] The guiding mechanism 03 includes a guiding frame 31 and guiding rollers 32. Two sets of guiding mechanisms 03 are installed on the fixed frame 12 and the adjusting frame 13. The guiding frame 31 is installed on the fixed frame 12 and the adjusting frame 13. The guiding rollers 32 are rotatably installed on the guiding frame 31.

[0029] The rotation of the rollers 15 drives the steel plate to move, thereby feeding the steel plate. By rotating the lead screw 22, due to the thread relationship, the two mounting seats 21 move relative to each other, thereby driving the telescopic rod 14 to expand and contract. Further, the sliding rod 16 slides in the rotating sleeve of the roller 15, so that the fixed frame 12 moves relative to the adjusting frame 13, facilitating the rotation of the guiding rollers 32, and feeding and guiding steel plates of different widths and sizes. The second adjusting mechanism 04 adjusts the angle of the groove, the third adjusting mechanism 05 adjusts the depth of the groove, the cutting mechanism 06 cuts the groove of the steel plate, and the second feeding mechanism 07 feeds the steel plate.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a ship steel plate groove cutting device includes a cutting mechanism 06, and also includes a first feeding mechanism 01, a first adjusting mechanism 02, two sets of guiding mechanisms 03, a second adjusting mechanism 04, a third adjusting mechanism 05 and a second feeding mechanism 07. The first adjusting mechanism 02 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01. The guiding mechanism 03 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01. The second adjusting mechanism 04 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01. The third adjusting mechanism 05 is installed on the second adjusting mechanism 04. The cutting mechanism 06 is installed on the third adjusting mechanism 05. The second feeding mechanism 07 is installed on the first feeding mechanism 01.

[0032] The first feeding mechanism 01 is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism 02, the guiding mechanism 03 limits and guides steel plates of different widths, the second adjusting mechanism 04 adjusts the angle of the bevel, the third adjusting mechanism 05 adjusts the depth of the bevel, the cutting mechanism 06 cuts the bevel of the steel plate, and the second feeding mechanism 07 feeds the steel plate;

[0033] The second adjusting mechanism 04 includes a mounting plate 41, a second lead screw 42, a first slider 43, a rotating plate 44 and a connecting rod 45. The mounting plate 41 is mounted on the bracket 11. A first chute is provided on the mounting plate 41. The second lead screw 42 is rotatably mounted in the chute of the mounting plate 41. The first slider 43 is slidably mounted in the first chute. The first slider 43 is in threaded cooperation with the second lead screw 42. The rotating plate 44 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 41. One end of the connecting rod 45 is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the rotating plate 44, and the other end of the connecting rod 45 is rotatably mounted on the first slider 43;

[0034] The third adjusting mechanism 05 includes a third lead screw 51 and a second slider 52. A second chute is provided on the rotating plate 44. The third lead screw 51 is rotatably mounted in the second chute. The second slider 52 is slidably mounted in the second chute. The third lead screw 51 is in threaded cooperation with the second slider 52;

[0035] The cutting mechanism 06 includes a cutting motor 61 and a cutting tool disc 62. The cutting motor 61 is mounted on the second slider 52, and the cutting tool disc 62 is mounted on the output end of the cutting motor 61;

[0036] The second feeding mechanism 07 includes an electric telescopic frame 71, a feeding cover 72, a feeding roller 73 and a feeding motor 74. The electric telescopic frame 71 is mounted on the bracket 11. The feeding cover 72 is mounted on the electric telescopic frame 71. The feeding roller 73 is rotatably mounted in the feeding cover 72. The feeding motor 74 is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding cover 72, and the output end of the feeding motor 74 is connected to the feeding roller 73;

[0037] The first feeding mechanism 01 is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism 02, so that the first feeding mechanism 01 can transport steel plates of different widths. With the assistance of the first feeding mechanism 01, the guiding mechanism 03 is driven to limit and guide steel plates of different widths, improving practicability. By rotating the second lead screw 42, due to the thread relationship, the first slider 43 slides in the first chute, and then the rotating plate 44 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 45, thereby adjusting the angle of bevel cutting. By rotating the third lead screw 51, due to the thread relationship, the second slider 52 slides in the second chute, so that the cutting mechanism 06 can adjust the depth of bevel cutting. By turning on the cutting tool disc 62, the cutting motor 61 is driven to rotate, and then the steel plate is bevel cut by the rotation of the cutting motor 61. By turning on the electric telescopic frame 71, the height of the feeding roller 73 is adjusted, so that the feeding roller 73 contacts the top surface of steel plates of different thicknesses. By turning on the feeding motor 74, the feeding roller 73 is driven to rotate, and the steel plate is fed by the friction between the feeding roller 73 and the steel plate.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a ship steel plate bevel cutting device of the present utility model, when working, drives the steel plate to move through the rotation of the roller 15, and then feeds the steel plate. By rotating the lead screw 22, due to the thread relationship, the two mounting seats 21 move relatively, and then the telescopic rod 14 is driven to expand and contract, so that the sliding rod 16 slides in the rotating sleeve of the roller 15, thereby enabling the fixed frame 12 to move relative to the adjusting frame 13, facilitating the rotation of the guiding roller 32, and feeding and guiding steel plates of different widths. By rotating the second lead screw 42, due to the thread relationship, the first slider 43 slides in the first chute, and then the rotating plate 44 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 45, thereby adjusting the angle of bevel cutting. By rotating the third lead screw 51, due to the thread relationship, the second slider 52 slides in the second chute, so that the cutting mechanism 06 can adjust the depth of bevel cutting. By turning on the cutting tool disc 62, the cutting motor 61 is driven to rotate, and then the steel plate is bevel cut by the rotation of the cutting motor 61. By turning on the electric telescopic frame 71, the height of the feeding roller 73 is adjusted, so that the feeding roller 73 contacts the top surface of steel plates of different thicknesses. By turning on the feeding motor 74, the feeding roller 73 is driven to rotate, and the steel plate is fed by the friction between the feeding roller 73 and the steel plate.

[0039] The cutting motor 61 and the feeding motor 74 of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the art only need to install and operate them according to the attached operation manuals, without the need for creative labor by those skilled in the art.

[0040] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are: during the shipbuilding process, it is convenient to guide, transport and feed steel plates of different widths, and it is also convenient to adjust the depth and angle of bevel cutting.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ship steel plate bevel cutting device, comprising a cutting mechanism (06); characterized in that, It also includes a first feeding mechanism (01), a first adjusting mechanism (02), two groups of guiding mechanisms (03), a second adjusting mechanism (04), a third adjusting mechanism (05) and a second feeding mechanism (07). The first adjusting mechanism (02) is installed on the first feeding mechanism (01), the guiding mechanism (03) is installed on the first feeding mechanism (01), the second adjusting mechanism (04) is installed on the first feeding mechanism (01), the third adjusting mechanism (05) is installed on the second adjusting mechanism (04), the cutting mechanism (06) is installed on the third adjusting mechanism (05), and the second feeding mechanism (07) is installed on the first feeding mechanism (01). The first adjusting mechanism (02) adjusts the first feeding mechanism (01), the guiding mechanism (03) limits and guides steel plates of different widths, the second adjusting mechanism (04) adjusts the angle of the bevel, the third adjusting mechanism (05) adjusts the depth of the bevel, the cutting mechanism (06) cuts the bevel of the steel plate, and the second feeding mechanism (07) feeds the steel plate.

2. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first feeding mechanism (01) includes a bracket (11), a fixed frame (12), an adjusting frame (13), a telescopic rod (14), a plurality of rollers (15) and a plurality of sliding rods (16). The fixed frame (12) is installed on the bracket (11), the adjusting frame (13) is installed on the fixed frame (12) through the telescopic rod (14), the rollers (15) are installed on the fixed frame (12) or the adjusting frame (13) through rotating sleeves, the sliding rods (16) are slidably installed in the rotating sleeves of the rollers (15), the other ends of the sliding rods (16) are installed on the adjusting frame (13) or the fixed frame (12), and multiple groups of rollers (15) and sliding rods (16) are installed intermittently and symmetrically.

3. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first adjusting mechanism (02) includes two mounting seats (21) and a lead screw (22). The two mounting seats (21) are respectively installed at the bottoms of the fixed frame (12) and the adjusting frame (13). One end of the lead screw (22) is rotatably installed on the mounting seat (21) of the fixed frame (12), and the lead screw (22) is in threaded cooperation with the mounting seat (21) on the adjusting frame (13).

4. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (03) includes a guiding frame (31) and guiding rollers (32). Two groups of guiding mechanisms (03) are installed on the fixed frame (12) and the adjusting frame (13). The guiding frame (31) is installed on the fixed frame (12) and the adjusting frame (13), and the guiding rollers (32) are rotatably installed on the guiding frame (31).

5. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second adjusting mechanism (04) includes a mounting plate (41), a second lead screw (42), a first slider (43), a rotating plate (44) and a connecting rod (45). The mounting plate (41) is mounted on the bracket (11). A first chute is provided on the mounting plate (41). The second lead screw (42) is rotatably mounted in the chute of the mounting plate (41). The first slider (43) is slidably mounted in the first chute. The first slider (43) is in threaded cooperation with the second lead screw (42). The rotating plate (44) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (41). One end of the connecting rod (45) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the rotating plate (44), and the other end of the connecting rod (45) is rotatably mounted on the first slider (43).

6. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The third adjusting mechanism (05) includes a third lead screw (51) and a second slider (52). A second chute is provided on the rotating plate (44). The third lead screw (51) is rotatably mounted in the second chute. The second slider (52) is slidably mounted in the second chute. The third lead screw (51) is in threaded cooperation with the second slider (52).

7. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (06) includes a cutting motor (61) and a cutting cutter head (62). The cutting motor (61) is mounted on the second slider (52), and the cutting cutter head (62) is mounted on the output end of the cutting motor (61).

8. The ship steel plate bevel cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second feeding mechanism (07) includes an electric telescopic frame (71), a feeding cover (72), a feeding roller (73) and a feeding motor (74). The electric telescopic frame (71) is mounted on the bracket (11). The feeding cover (72) is mounted on the electric telescopic frame (71). The feeding roller (73) is rotatably mounted in the feeding cover (72). The feeding motor (74) is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding cover (72), and the output end of the feeding motor (74) is connected to the feeding roller (73).

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