Automatic hose cutting mechanism
By designing an automatic cutting mechanism, using encoder and cutting cylinder structures to achieve automatic measurement and cutting of hoses, the traditional cutting efficiency and labor-consuming problems are solved, and efficient and accurate hose cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421684205.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The cutting structure of traditional hose is inefficient and labor-intensive, so it is not convenient to cut.
An automatic hose cutting mechanism is designed, including an encoder body, traction wheel, driven wheel, down-pressure cutting cylinder and blade, etc., to automatically measure and cut the hose length.
It improves the accuracy and cutting efficiency of hose length, saves manpower, and makes the cutting process more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hose cutting, and particularly relates to an automatic hose cutting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The methods of hose cutting mainly include manual cutting. It is necessary to prepare a pair of scissors and a ruler. Measure the length to be cut on the hose with the ruler, mark on the hose, and cut along the marked line with the scissors. When manually cutting, marks need to be made on the hose to ensure the accuracy and precision of cutting. At the same time, the sharpness of the scissors needs to be ensured to avoid damage or unevenness of the hose.
[0003] The existing hose cutting structures on the market have the following problems in application: In the actual use process of traditional hose cutting structures, it is usually necessary to rely on auxiliary measuring tools, manually measure the required hose length by workers, and manually cut with a utility knife. During cutting, not only is the efficiency low, but also it is quite labor-consuming. Therefore, the cutting structure is not convenient enough to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic hose cutting mechanism to solve the technical problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the specific technical solution of the utility model is as follows: The automatic hose cutting mechanism includes a base and a backing plate. A backing plate is provided on the top of the base. A guide wheel body is provided above the base. A hose is installed on the top of the guide wheel body. A fixing plate is provided on the top of the base. A fixed shaft penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate. A support seat is provided on the side of the fixing plate. An encoder wheel is provided on one side of the fixed shaft. An encoder body is provided on the other side of the fixed shaft. A sheet metal cover is provided on the back of the encoder wheel. A driven wheel is provided on the outside of the sheet metal cover. A traction wheel is provided outside the sheet metal cover. A plate body is provided on the top of the backing plate. A downward pressing and cutting cylinder is provided on the back of the plate body. A blade is provided at the bottom of the downward pressing and cutting cylinder. A slideway is installed on the side of the base.
[0006] Preferably, a sheath is provided outside the sheet metal cover. A hose is inlaid inside the sheath. The driven wheel and the traction wheel are symmetrically distributed. A traction wheel is provided on the side of the driven wheel. The hose penetrates between the driven wheel and the traction wheel.
[0007] Preferably, a vertical plate is provided on the top of the backing plate. A mounting plate is provided on one side of the vertical plate. An adjusting plate is connected to the outside of the mounting plate. The adjusting plates are symmetrically distributed. A fixed block is connected to the inside of the adjusting plate through a shaft rod.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed block is connected to the strip plate through a shaft rod, an optical fiber plate is installed on the side of the strip plate, and a rectangular sensor is installed on the back of the optical fiber plate.
[0009] Preferably, a circular seat is provided on the top of the base, the circular seat is connected to the cross plate seat through a shaft rod, and a guide wheel body is connected to the inside of the cross plate seat through a shaft rod.
[0010] Preferably, a button box is installed on the side of the vertical plate, a button switch is provided on the outside of the button box, and the button switches are arranged in an equidistant distribution form.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is connected to the top of the backing plate, a sleeve is provided inside the plate body, and a flexible hose is embedded inside the sleeve.
[0012] The hose automatic cutting mechanism of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] For this hose automatic cutting mechanism, by installing a sheet metal cover, an encoder body, a traction wheel, a driven wheel, a downward pressing cutting cylinder, a blade, a guide wheel body, etc. on the top of the base, the encoder body can automatically measure the length of the hose, automatically feed and automatically cut. Place the hose to be cut on the top of the guide wheel body. After starting the equipment, first set the length of the hose by the encoder body. After the length is determined, the traction wheel and the driven wheel automatically convey the hose. After the encoder body detects that the hose is conveyed to the specified length, it controls the motor to stop, and the downward pressing cutting cylinder is started, so that the cutter at the bottom cuts the hose, and thus a hose of the specified length can be obtained. The cut hose falls into the storage box from the slideway, and so on in a cycle, cutting hose products of customized lengths. In this way, when in use, the length accuracy of the hose can be improved, the efficiency is greatly improved, and manpower is saved. When using the cutting structure, the cutting is relatively convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the encoder body structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Explanation of the marks in the figure: 1. Plate body; 2. Pad; 3. Base; 4. Reinforcement plate; 5. Sleeve; 6. Button box; 7. Hose; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Slide; 10. Support seat; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Sheet metal cover; 13. Encoder wheel; 14. Fixed shaft; 15. Encoder body; 16. Traction wheel; 17. Driven wheel; 18. Sheath; 19. Push button switch; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Adjustment plate; 22. Fixed block; 23. Strip plate; 24. Fiber optic plate; 25. Rectangular sensor; 26. Circular seat; 27. Horizontal plate seat; 28. Guide wheel body; 29. Down-press cutting cylinder; 30. Blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0022] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0023] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following is a further detailed description of the automatic hose cutting mechanism of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the automatic cutting mechanism of the hose 7 of the present invention includes a base 3 and a pad 2. The pad 2 is provided on the top of the base 3. A guide wheel body 28 is provided above the base 3. Due to the installation of the guide wheel body 28, it is more convenient to transport the hose 7. The hose 7 is installed on the top of the guide wheel body 28. A fixing plate 11 is provided on the top of the base 3. The interior of the fixing plate 11 passes through a fixing shaft 14. A support seat 10 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 11. An encoder wheel 13 is provided on one side of the fixing shaft 14. An encoder body 15 is provided on the other side of the fixing shaft 14. A sheet metal cover 12 is provided on the back of the encoder wheel 13. The outer side of the sheet metal cover 12 is provided. There is a driven wheel 17, a traction wheel 16 is provided on the outside of the sheet metal cover 12, a plate body 1 is provided on the top of the pad 2, a downward pressure cutting cylinder 29 is provided on the back of the plate body 1, a blade 30 is provided on the bottom of the downward pressure cutting cylinder 29, and a slide 9 is installed on the side of the base 3. By installing the sheet metal cover 12, the encoder body 15, the traction wheel 16, the driven wheel 17, the downward pressure cutting cylinder 29, the blade 30, the guide wheel body 28 and other structures on the top of the base 3, the encoder body 15 can automatically measure the length of the hose 7, automatically feed and automatically cut, greatly improving efficiency and saving manpower. It is more convenient to cut when the cutting structure is in use.
[0026] A sheath 18 is provided on the outside of the sheet metal cover 12, and a hose 7 is embedded inside the sheath 18. The driven wheel 17 and the traction wheel 16 are symmetrically distributed. A traction wheel 16 is provided on the side of the driven wheel 17. The hose 7 passes through the driven wheel 17 and the traction wheel 16. By installing the sheath 18, the hose 7 is conveniently protected.
[0027] A vertical plate 8 is provided on the top of the pad 2, and a mounting plate 20 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 8. The outer side of the mounting plate 20 is connected to an adjustment plate 21. The adjustment plates 21 are symmetrically distributed. The interior of the adjustment plate 21 is connected to a fixed block 22 through an axis rod. Since the adjustment plate 21 is provided, the fixed block 22 can be better adjusted.
[0028] The fixed block 22 is connected to the strip plate 23 through a shaft rod. The optical fiber plate 24 is installed on the side of the strip plate 23, and the rectangular sensor 25 is installed on the back of the optical fiber plate 24. Since the optical fiber plate 24 is provided, it is convenient to install the rectangular sensor 25.
[0029] A circular seat 26 is provided on the top of the base 3. The circular seat 26 is connected to the cross plate seat 27 through a shaft rod, and the inner side of the cross plate seat 27 is connected to the guide wheel body 28 through a shaft rod. Since the circular seat 26 is provided, it is convenient to install the cross plate on the top of the base 3.
[0030] The button box 6 is installed on the side of the vertical plate 8. The button switch 19 is provided on the outside of the button box 6 and is arranged in an equidistant distribution form. By providing the button switch 19, it is convenient to operate the device for use.
[0031] The top of the backing plate 2 is connected to the reinforcing plate 4. A sleeve 5 is provided inside the plate body 1, and a hose 7 is embedded inside the sleeve 5. Since the reinforcing plate 4 is provided, the connection strength between the plate body 1 and the backing plate 2 can be improved.
[0032] Working principle of the automatic cutting mechanism for the hose 7: When using this automatic cutting structure, first move the device body to the designated position, and then the user takes and moves the device body. After moving to the designated position, place it on a flat surface. The automatic cutting structure for the hose 7 consists of a traction mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a sensor. When it is necessary to cut the hose 7, first take out the fastener and pass it through the mounting hole inside the vertical plate 8 to fix it at the designated position. Then, the hose 7 can be taken out. Connect the mounting plate 20 to one side of the vertical plate 8, and install the adjusting plate 21 on the side of the mounting plate 20. At the same time, the inside of the adjusting plate 21 is connected to the fixed block 22 through a shaft rod, and the fixed block 22 is connected to the strip plate 23 through a shaft rod. Then, install the optical fiber plates 24 on both sides of the strip plate 23, and install a rectangular sensor on the back of the optical fiber plates 24. Install the circular seat 26 on the top of the base 3, where the circular seat 26 is connected to the horizontal plate seat 27 through a shaft rod, and the inside of the horizontal plate seat 27 is connected to the guide wheel body 28 through a shaft rod. For automatic transmission and precise automatic cutting, install structures such as the sheet metal cover 12, the encoder body 15, the traction wheel 16, the driven wheel 17, the downward cutting cylinder 29, the blade 30, and the guide wheel body 28 on the top of the base 3. After starting the device, first set the length of the hose 7 by the encoder body 15. After the length is determined, the traction wheel 16 and the driven wheel 17 automatically convey the hose 7. After the encoder body 15 detects that it has been conveyed to the designated length, secondly, install the button box 6 on the outside of the vertical plate 8, and install three groups of push button switches 19 on the outside of the button box 6 to control the motor to stop. When the downward cutting cylinder 29 is started, the cutter at the bottom cuts off the hose 7, so that the hose 7 with the designated length can be obtained. Because there is an automatic transmission structure, the cut hose 7 falls into the storage box from the slideway 9 in this cycle, cutting the hose 7 products with a customized length. In this way, the length accuracy of the hose 7 can be improved during use, the efficiency can be greatly improved, and manpower can be saved. When using the cutting structure, the cutting is relatively convenient.
[0033] It can be understood that the present utility model is described through some embodiments. Those skilled in the art know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments. In addition, under the teaching of the present utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.
Claims
1. Automatic cutting mechanism for hose (7), comprising a base (3) and a backing plate (2), with the backing plate (2) provided on the top of the base (3), characterized in that: Above the base (3), there is a guide wheel body (28). A hose (7) is installed on the top of the guide wheel body (28). On the top of the base (3), there is a fixing plate (11). A fixing shaft (14) penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate (11). On the side of the fixing plate (11), there is a support seat (10). On one side of the fixing shaft (14), there is an encoder wheel (13). On the other side of the fixing shaft (14), there is an encoder body (15). On the back of the encoder wheel (13), there is a sheet metal cover (12). On the outside of the sheet metal cover (12), there is a driven wheel (17). Outside the sheet metal cover (12), there is a traction wheel (16). On the top of the backing plate (2), there is a plate body (1). On the back of the plate body (1), there is a downward pressing and cutting cylinder (29). At the bottom of the downward pressing and cutting cylinder (29), there is a blade (30). A slideway (9) is installed on the side of the base (3).
2. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Outside the sheet metal cover (12), there is a sheath (18). The hose (7) is inlaid inside the sheath (18). The driven wheel (17) and the traction wheel (16) are symmetrically distributed. On the side of the driven wheel (17), there is a traction wheel (16). The hose (7) penetrates between the driven wheel (17) and the traction wheel (16).
3. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the backing plate (2), there is a vertical plate (8). On one side of the vertical plate (8), there is a mounting plate (20). The outside of the mounting plate (20) is connected to an adjusting plate (21). The adjusting plates (21) are symmetrically distributed. Inside the adjusting plates (21), there are fixing blocks (22) connected by a shaft rod.
4. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block (22) is connected to a strip plate (23) by a shaft rod. A fiber optic plate (24) is installed on the side of the strip plate (23). A rectangular sensor (25) is installed on the back of the fiber optic plate (24).
5. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the base (3), there is a circular seat (26). The circular seat (26) is connected to a cross plate seat (27) by a shaft rod. Inside the cross plate seat (27), the guide wheel body (28) is connected by a shaft rod.
6. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 3, characterized in that: A button box (6) is installed on the side of the vertical plate (8). On the outside of the button box (6), there are button switches (19). The button switches (19) are equally spaced.
7. The automatic cutting mechanism for the hose (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the backing plate (2), there is a reinforcing plate (4) connected. Inside the plate body (1), there is a sleeve (5). The hose (7) is inlaid inside the sleeve (5).