Autoclaved aerated building block pouring device

By designing a vibrator structure driven by mounting frame, fixed plate, casting pipe, cavity, cylinder and motor, the problem of concrete accumulation is solved, efficient casting of autoclaved aerated blocks is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223161120UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29BINZHOU YUCHENG ENERGY SAVING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421599219.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pouring process of the existing autoclaved aerated block casting device, concrete is easily piled up directly below the pouring outlet, resulting in a longer pouring time and it is difficult to meet production needs.

Method used

The structural design includes a mounting frame, fixing plate, casting pipe, cavity, cylinder, motor and vibrator is adopted. The concrete is evenly spread through the grid of the vibrator to avoid stacking, and the movement of the cavity is controlled by the motor drive the rotating shaft and cylinder to achieve continuous and uninterrupted casting.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of concrete in the mold frame is achieved, the casting efficiency is improved, the pouring amount per minute is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an autoclaved aerated building block pouring device, and relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated building block processing, the autoclaved aerated building block pouring device comprises a mounting rack, a fixing plate, a through groove, a pouring pipe, a cavity and an air cylinder, the two ends of the cavity are rotatably connected with rotating shafts respectively, the upper end of the cavity is provided with a motor used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate, and the air cylinder is arranged on the mounting rack. A bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate, vibrators are fixedly connected to the interiors of the mounting holes, a grating net is arranged on the outer surface of each vibrator, and the grating nets are arranged towards the outer side of the bottom plate. The concrete poured in the mold frame is uniformly dispersed continuously, so that the concrete is prevented from being accumulated right below the pouring pipe, the pouring amount per minute of the pouring pipe is ensured on the premise of continuous pouring of the pouring pipe, the pouring efficiency is improved, and the use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of autoclaved aerated block processing, in particular to an autoclaved aerated block casting device. Background Technique

[0002] During the processing of aerated blocks, first, concrete materials need to be poured into the mold frame. After the materials harden, they are cut into aerated blocks of the same specification size, and then pushed into the steam curing chamber for steam curing, thus completing the production and preparation of aerated blocks. Among them, during the casting and forming process, a casting device is required. The casting device can inject concrete materials into the mold frame and can also generate vibrations through a concrete vibrator to facilitate the discharge of air in the concrete and improve the product quality of aerated blocks. However, when the existing casting device is in use, the concrete is prone to accumulate directly below the casting outlet. During the casting process, it is necessary to stop casting for a period of time in the middle and then cast again, or reduce the casting volume per minute, but both will result in a longer casting time and it is difficult to meet the production requirements. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an autoclaved aerated block casting device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: The autoclaved aerated block casting device includes a mounting frame, a fixing plate is arranged on the mounting frame, a through groove is opened on the fixing plate, a casting pipe is installed inside the through groove, a cavity is slidably connected to the outer surface of the casting pipe, cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate, the output ends of the cylinders penetrate through the fixing plate and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cavity, rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the cavity, a motor for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the cavity, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, mounting holes are uniformly opened on the bottom plate, a vibrator is fixedly connected inside the mounting holes, a grid net is arranged on the outer surface of the vibrator, and the grid net is arranged towards the outer side direction of the bottom plate.

[0005] Preferably, an outer extension ring plate is arranged at the lower end of the casting pipe, and the lower surface of the outer extension ring plate is an inwardly concave arc surface.

[0006] Preferably, a shock-absorbing washer is arranged inside the mounting hole, and the vibrator is fixedly installed inside the shock-absorbing washer.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom plate is circular, shielding covers are respectively arranged at both ends of the cavity, arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the shielding covers, and the bottom plate rotates in the arc-shaped grooves of the shielding covers.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing sleeve is provided on the upper end surface of the cavity, and the reinforcing sleeve is slidably connected to the pouring pipe.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] When the device is in use, during the process of continuously pouring concrete into the mold frame through the pouring pipe, the concrete poured into the mold frame can be continuously dispersed, thereby avoiding the accumulation of concrete directly below the pouring pipe. On the premise of continuous and uninterrupted pouring of the pouring pipe, the pouring volume per minute can be guaranteed, the pouring efficiency can be improved, and the use effect is good. Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic position diagram of the grille net and the vibrator in a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the reinforcing sleeve and the cavity in a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the cavity in a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 is a top view of the shielding cover and the bottom plate in a specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, mold frame; 3, fixing plate; 4, pouring pipe; 5, cavity; 6, cylinder; 7, rotating shaft; 8, motor; 9, bottom plate; 10, vibrator; 11, grille net; 12, outer extension ring plate; 13, shock-absorbing washer; 14, shielding cover; 15, reinforcing sleeve. Specific Embodiments

[0017] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0018] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, an autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device includes a mounting frame 1. A fixing plate 3 is provided on the mounting frame 1. A through groove is formed in the fixing plate 3. A casting pipe 4 is installed inside the through groove. A cavity 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the casting pipe 4. Cylinders 6 are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate 3. The output end of the cylinder 6 penetrates through the fixing plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cavity 5. Rotating shafts 7 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the cavity 5. A motor 8 for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the upper end of the cavity 5. A bottom plate 9 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 7. Mounting holes are evenly formed in the bottom plate 9. Vibrators 10 are fixedly connected inside the mounting holes. A grille 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the vibrator 10. The grille 11 is arranged in the outer direction of the bottom plate 9. The position of the grille 11 can effectively spread the concrete in the mold frame 2 and prevent the concrete from accumulating under the casting pipe 4 for a long time.

[0019] During use, the mold frame 2 needs to be placed inside the mounting frame 1. A conveying device can be arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 to convey the empty mold frame 2 into the mounting frame 1 through the conveying device and transport the mold frame 2 filled with concrete out of the mounting frame 1. At the same time, rollers can also be arranged at the bottom of the mold frame 2 to push the mold frame 2 to move separately.

[0020] The upper end of the casting pipe 4 is connected to the discharging pipe of the concrete mixing equipment. A valve is arranged on the discharging pipe of the concrete mixing equipment. Open the valve, and pump the concrete in the concrete mixing equipment into the casting pipe 4 through a suction device and transport it to the mold frame 2 through the casting pipe 4.

[0021] During the process of transporting the concrete to the mold frame 2 through the casting pipe 4, the vibrator 10 needs to extend into the mold frame 2, as Figure 1As shown, in this case, as the concrete continuously enters the mold frame 2, the gas in the concrete is discharged through the vibrator 10, improving the forming quality of the aerated block. During the operation of the vibrator 10, two motors 8 on the cavity 5 are controlled to rotate simultaneously. The two motors 8 respectively drive the bottom plate 9 to rotate through the rotating shafts 7. The bottom plate 9 drives the vibrator 10 on the bottom plate 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the vibrator 10, through the grid 11 arranged on the vibrator 10, the concrete continuously accumulating directly below the pouring pipe 4 can be pushed towards both sides of the pouring pipe 4, thus preventing the concrete directly below the pouring pipe 4 from piling up too high and improving the efficiency of the concrete spreading evenly in the mold frame 2. After a predetermined amount of concrete is injected into the mold frame 2 and when the concrete in the mold frame 2 has been evenly dispersed, the motors 8 stop working, and the vibrator 10 still remains working. Then, two cylinders 6 are controlled to work simultaneously. The output ends of the cylinders 6 retract and drive the cavity 5 to move upward. The cavity 5 drives the bottom plate 9 and the vibrator 10 to move upward. When the vibrator 10 completely disengages from the concrete in the mold frame 2, the vibrator 10 continues to work for a period of time so that as much of the concrete on the surface of the vibrator 10 as possible can fall into the mold frame 2, preventing the concrete on the vibrator 10 from drying and hardening and damaging the vibrator 10.

[0022] When cleaning the concrete on the vibrator 10, the concrete on its surface can be cleaned either by the vibration of the vibrator 10 itself, or by controlling the bottom plate 9 to rotate rapidly by the motor 8 to throw out the concrete on the surface of the vibrator 10, or by controlling the vibration of the vibrator 10 while controlling the rapid rotation of the bottom plate 9, all of which can achieve the cleaning of the concrete on the surface of the vibrator 10.

[0023] Furthermore, an outer extension ring plate 12 is provided at the lower end of the pouring pipe 4. The lower surface of the outer extension ring plate 12 is a concave arc surface. When the concrete enters the mold frame 2 through the pouring pipe 4, concrete spattering will occur at the lower port of the pouring pipe 4. By providing the outer extension ring plate 12, the range and height of the concrete spattering can be reduced. At the same time, through the provided concave arc surface, after the concrete impacts the lower surface of the outer extension ring plate 12, as much of it as possible will enter the mold frame 2, preventing more concrete from splashing outside the mold frame 2.

[0024] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing washer 13 is provided inside the mounting hole. The vibrator 10 is fixedly installed inside the shock-absorbing washer 13. The shock-absorbing washer 13 can reduce the vibration of the vibrator 10 on the bottom plate 9, thereby improving the stability of the bottom plate 9 and the cavity 5. The shock-absorbing washer 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 9, and the vibrator 10 is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing washer 13.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom plate 9 is circular, and shielding covers 14 are respectively arranged at both ends of the cavity 5. An arc-shaped groove is arranged on the shielding cover 14, and the bottom plate 9 rotates within the arc-shaped groove of the shielding cover 14. By providing the shielding cover 14, it is possible to shield a relatively large area of the opening above the mold frame 2, reducing the probability of the concrete in the mold frame 2 splashing out.

[0026] Furthermore, a reinforcing sleeve 15 is arranged on the upper end surface of the cavity 5. The reinforcing sleeve 15 is slidably connected to the pouring pipe 4, and the reinforcing sleeve 15 can increase the stability of the cavity 5 moving on the pouring pipe 4.

[0027] When the device is in use, during the process of continuously pouring concrete from the pouring pipe 4 into the mold frame 2, it can continuously disperse the poured concrete in the mold frame 2, thereby preventing the concrete from accumulating directly below the pouring pipe 4. On the premise of continuous and uninterrupted pouring of the pouring pipe 4, it ensures the pouring volume per minute, improves the pouring efficiency, and has a good use effect.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

Claims

1. An autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device, characterized in that, It includes a mounting bracket (1), on which a fixing plate (3) is provided. A through groove is formed in the fixing plate (3), and a pouring pipe (4) is installed inside the through groove. A cavity (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the pouring pipe (4). Cylinders (6) are symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate (3), and the output ends of the cylinders (6) penetrate through the fixing plate (3) and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cavity (5). Rotating shafts (7) are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the cavity (5), and a motor (8) for driving the rotating shafts (7) to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the cavity (5). A bottom plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (7), and mounting holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate (9). Vibrators (10) are fixedly connected inside the mounting holes, and a grille mesh (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the vibrators (10), and the grille mesh (11) is arranged towards the outer side direction of the bottom plate (9).

2. The autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An extension ring plate (12) is arranged at the lower end of the pouring pipe (4), and the lower surface of the extension ring plate (12) is an inwardly concave arc surface.

3. The autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A shock-absorbing washer (13) is arranged inside the mounting hole, and the vibrator (10) is fixedly installed inside the shock-absorbing washer (13).

4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom plate (9) is circular, and shielding covers (14) are respectively arranged at both ends of the cavity (5). An arc-shaped groove is formed in the shielding cover (14), and the bottom plate (9) rotates in the arc-shaped groove of the shielding cover (14).

5. The autoclaved aerated concrete block casting device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, A reinforcing sleeve (15) is arranged on the upper end surface of the cavity (5), and the reinforcing sleeve (15) is slidably connected to the pouring pipe (4).