Female die shape follow-up waterway structure of screen rear cover forming die
By designing the master mold follow-up waterway structure to make the cooling water cavity consistent with the molding area, the problem of low cooling efficiency of traditional molds is solved and more efficient cooling and production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422105966.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The cooling waterway shape of traditional molds is not close to the mold shape, resulting in low cooling efficiency and affecting production cycle and output.
A master mold follow-up waterway structure for the screen back cover mold is designed, and a cooling water cavity is formed by combining the first mold half and the second mold half. The cooling area of the cooling water cavity is consistent with the forming area, and the coolant flows directly through the cooling water cavity to take away heat.
Improve cooling efficiency, shorten cooling time, and improve production efficiency and output.
Smart Images

Figure CN223161316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forming molds, in particular to a conformal water channel structure of a master mold for a screen back cover forming mold. Background Art
[0002] At present, water channels are usually opened in the core of a general forming mold to cool the mold. Traditional cooling water channels usually adopt straight or cylindrical holes, which are made by mechanical processing (such as drilling and milling). Due to the limitations of mechanical processing on the shape and position of the cooling channels, the traditional water channels cannot closely follow the shape of the mold, resulting in low cooling efficiency; due to the low cooling efficiency, the traditional water channels require a longer time to complete the cooling process, thus affecting the production cycle and output. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a conformal water channel structure of a master mold for a screen back cover forming mold, which is used to solve the problems that the cooling efficiency of the traditional cooling water channel of the mold is low, resulting in a long cooling time and affecting the production cycle and output.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the present utility model provides a conformal water channel structure of a master mold for a screen back cover forming mold, including:
[0005] A first half mold, on which a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet are provided. A cooling flow field is provided between the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet, and both the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet are communicated with the cooling flow field;
[0006] A second half mold, which is connected to the first half mold. On both sides of the second half mold along the thickness direction, a forming groove and a cooling water groove are respectively provided. The forming groove is used for product forming, the cooling water groove is arranged corresponding to the forming groove, and the cooling water groove is used to cooperate with the cooling flow field to form a first cooling water cavity.
[0007] Optionally, it further includes a sprue, which is connected to the second half mold. The sprue is used to guide liquid material into the mold, and a second cooling water cavity is provided on the sprue.
[0008] Optionally, the first half mold includes a main mold table and a convex platform. The coolant inlet includes a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the inlet, and the coolant outlet includes a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet of the outlet. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the outlet are symmetrically arranged on the main mold table, the liquid outlet of the inlet and the liquid inlet of the outlet are symmetrically arranged on the convex platform. The liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the inlet, the liquid inlet of the outlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the outlet, and the cooling flow field is arranged on the convex platform.
[0009] Optionally, a first sealing groove is provided around the cooling flow field on the convex platform.
[0010] Optionally, a first through hole is provided around the convex platform on the main body mold platform.
[0011] Optionally, the second half mold is provided with a positioning groove around the cooling water tank, the positioning groove is used to cooperate with the convex platform, and the positioning groove is used for positioning and installing the first half mold and the second half mold.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of convex portions are provided in the cooling water tank, a plurality of grooves are provided on the convex platform corresponding to the convex portions, and the convex portions cooperate with the grooves.
[0013] Optionally, the height of the convex portion in the thickness direction of the second half mold is greater than the depth of the cooling water tank.
[0014] Optionally, the second half mold is provided with a first bolt connection hole around the positioning groove, the first bolt connection hole is correspondingly arranged with the first through hole, and the second half mold and the main body mold platform are correspondingly provided with positioning holes.
[0015] Optionally, the sprue is provided with a second sealing groove around the second cooling water cavity, and the sprue is provided with a second bolt connection hole around the second sealing groove. The sprue further includes a cover plate, a second through hole is opened on the cover plate corresponding to the second bolt connection hole, and the cover plate is used to close the second cooling water cavity.
[0016] As described above, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: In this application, the first half mold and the second half mold are connected to form a conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold. The cooling flow field provided on the first half mold and the cooling water tank provided on the second half mold cooperate to form a first cooling water cavity. Since the cooling water tank is correspondingly arranged with the forming groove, the cooling area of the formed first cooling water cavity is consistent with the forming area of the forming groove. Coolant is introduced into the first cooling water cavity through the coolant inlet provided on the first half mold, the coolant flows through the first cooling water cavity, and flows out of the first cooling water cavity through the coolant outlet, thereby taking away heat. Since the cooling area of the first cooling water cavity formed in this application is consistent with the forming area of the forming groove, the coolant can take away heat more effectively, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, reducing the cooling time, shortening the production cycle, and increasing the output. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows a first perspective schematic diagram of the first half mold shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It shows a second perspective schematic diagram of the first half mold shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It shows a structural schematic diagram of the second half mold shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 It shows a structural schematic diagram of the sprue shown in the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals
[0024] The first half mold 1, coolant inlet 101, liquid inlet 101a, liquid outlet 101b, coolant outlet 102, liquid inlet 102a, liquid outlet 102b, cooling flow field 103, main mold table 104, boss 105, groove 105a, first sealing groove 106, first through hole 107, second half mold 2, molding groove 201, cooling water tank 202, convex part 202a, positioning groove 203, first bolt connection hole 204, first cooling water cavity 3, sprue 4, second cooling water cavity 401, second sealing groove 402, second bolt connection hole 403, positioning hole 5. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The following uses specific specific examples to illustrate the implementation manners of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, only the components related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape, and size of the components in actual implementation. The type, quantity, and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout type of its components may also be more complex. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention.
[0027] Before describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, the application environment of the present invention will be described first. The technology of the present invention is mainly applied to the field of molding die technology. The present invention is used to solve the problem that the cooling efficiency of the traditional cooling water circuit of the die is relatively low, resulting in a long cooling time and affecting the production cycle and output.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a conformal waterway structure for the female mold of a screen back cover molding die.
[0029] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the conformal waterway structure for the female mold of a screen back cover molding die includes: a first half mold 1, on which a coolant inlet 101 and a coolant outlet 102 are provided. A cooling flow field 103 is provided between the coolant inlet 101 and the coolant outlet 102, and both the coolant inlet 101 and the coolant outlet 102 are communicated with the cooling flow field 103; a second half mold 2, connected to the first half mold 1. On both sides of the second half mold 2 in the thickness direction, a molding groove 201 and a cooling water groove 202 are respectively provided. The molding groove 201 is used for product molding, and the cooling water groove 202 is provided corresponding to the molding groove 201. The cooling water groove 202 is used to cooperate with the cooling flow field 103 to form a first cooling water cavity 3.
[0030] In this embodiment, the first cooling water chamber 3 is a conformal waterway structure designed according to the shape of the molding groove 201. The conformal waterway structure of the female mold of the screen back cover molding die is formed by connecting the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2. The first cooling water chamber 3 is formed by the cooperation of the cooling flow field 103 provided on the first half mold 1 and the cooling water tank 202 provided on the second half mold 2. Since the cooling water tank 202 is arranged corresponding to the molding groove 201, the cooling area of the formed first cooling water chamber 3 is consistent with the molding area of the molding groove 201. The coolant is introduced into the first cooling water chamber 3 through the coolant inlet 101 provided on the first half mold 1. The coolant flows through the first cooling water chamber 3 and flows out of the first cooling water chamber 3 through the coolant outlet 102, thereby taking away heat. Since the cooling area of the first cooling water chamber 3 formed in this application is consistent with the molding area of the molding groove 201, the coolant can take away heat more effectively, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, reducing the cooling time, shortening the production cycle, and increasing the output.
[0031] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a sprue 4 is further included. The sprue 4 is connected to the second half mold 2. The sprue 4 is used to guide the liquid material into the mold, and a second cooling water chamber 401 is provided on the sprue 4.
[0032] In this embodiment, through the independently provided second cooling water chamber 401 on the sprue 4, the second cooling water chamber 401 is a conformal waterway designed according to the shape of the sprue 4. The sprue 4 is cooled through the independent conformal waterway, effectively reducing the time required for cooling the sprue 4, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0033] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first half mold 1 includes a main mold table 104 and a convex platform 105. The coolant inlet 101 includes a liquid inlet 101a and a liquid outlet 101b. The coolant outlet 102 includes a liquid inlet 102a and a liquid outlet 102b. The liquid inlet 101a and the liquid outlet 102b are symmetrically arranged on the main mold table 104. The liquid outlet 101b and the liquid inlet 102a are symmetrically arranged on the convex platform 105. The liquid inlet 101a is communicated with the liquid outlet 101b. The liquid inlet 102a is communicated with the liquid outlet 102b. The cooling flow field 103 is arranged on the convex platform 105.
[0034] In this embodiment, the liquid inlet 101a and the liquid outlet 102b are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main body mold table 104 in the width direction and are located on the side surface of the main body mold table 104. The liquid inlet 101a and the liquid outlet 102b are tubular structures extending in the width direction of the main body mold table 104; the liquid outlet 101b and the liquid inlet 102a are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the boss 105 in the width direction and are located on the bottom surface of the boss 105. The liquid outlet 101b and the liquid inlet 102a are tapered structures extending in the thickness direction of the boss 105. The liquid outlet 101b is communicated with the liquid inlet 101a, and the liquid inlet 102a is communicated with the liquid outlet 102b; eight coolant inlets 101 and eight coolant outlets 102 are provided on the main body mold table 104.
[0035] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first sealing groove 106 is provided on the boss 105 around the cooling flow field 103.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first sealing groove 106 is used to install a sealing component, such as a sealing ring.
[0037] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a first through hole 107 is provided on the main body mold table 104 around the boss 105.
[0038] In this embodiment, a plurality of first through holes 107 are provided on the main body mold table 104 around the boss 105, and the first through holes 107 are used for passing through screws.
[0039] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a positioning groove 203 is provided on the second half mold 2 around the cooling water tank 202. The positioning groove 203 is used to cooperate with the boss 105, and the positioning groove 203 is used for positioning and installing the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2.
[0040] In this embodiment, the grooving depth of the positioning groove 203 is the same as the protruding height of the boss 105. The boss 105 and the positioning groove 203 are in concave-convex fit to realize the positioning and installation of the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2. The sealing ring arranged in the first sealing groove 106 is squeezed and sealed with the positioning groove 203, so as to realize the sealing of the first cooling water cavity 3.
[0041] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a plurality of convex portions 202a are provided in the cooling water tank 202, and a plurality of grooves 105a corresponding to the convex portions 202a are provided on the boss 105. The convex portions 202a are matched with the grooves 105a.
[0042] In this embodiment, the convex portion 202a includes long convex strips, short convex strips and convex columns, and the groove 105a includes long grooves, short grooves and circular grooves. The convex portion 202a and the groove 105a are correspondingly formed, and the two are in concave-convex fit, separating the first cooling flow field 103 to form multiple cooling channels, effectively improving the cooling uniformity of the first cooling water cavity 3 for the molding groove 201.
[0043] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the height of the convex portion 202a along the thickness direction of the second half mold 2 is greater than the depth of the cooling water tank 202.
[0044] In this embodiment, by designing the height of the convex portion 202a to be greater than the grooving depth of the cooling water tank 202, the convex portion 202a can extend into the groove 105a to cooperate with the groove 105a, thereby separating the first cooling water cavity 3 to form multiple cooling channels. Moreover, the convex portion 202a on the second half mold 2 cooperates with the groove 105a on the first half mold 1, so that the convex portion 202a can support the first half mold 1, avoiding the collapse and deformation of the first cooling water cavity 3 after the master mold is used for a long time, thereby being able to maintain the normal operation of the cooling water cavity for a long time, and effectively avoiding the influence of the collapse and deformation of the first half mold 1 on the molding of the product.
[0045] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the second half mold 2 is provided with first bolt connection holes 204 around the positioning groove 203, the first bolt connection holes 204 are correspondingly arranged with the first through holes 107, and the second half mold 2 and the main mold table 104 are correspondingly provided with positioning holes 5.
[0046] In this embodiment, the positioning holes 5 are arranged at the diagonals of the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2, so that the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2 can be secondarily positioned by aligning the convex platform 105 with the positioning groove 203, and the positioning holes 5 of the first half mold 1 with the positioning holes 5 of the second half mold 2 to ensure the installation accuracy of the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2; screws are inserted through the first through holes 107 provided on the first half mold 1 and are threadedly connected with the first bolt connection holes 204 on the second half mold 2, thereby realizing the connection between the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2, and providing a pre-tightening force for the extrusion seal between the sealing ring and the positioning groove 203 by means of bolt tightening, thereby meeting the sealing effect of the first cooling water cavity 3.
[0047] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the sprue 4 is provided with a second sealing groove 402 around the second cooling water cavity 401, and the sprue 4 is provided with second bolt connection holes 403 around the second sealing groove 402. The sprue 4 further includes a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with second through holes corresponding to the second bolt connection holes 403. The cover plate is used to close the second cooling water cavity 401.
[0048] In this embodiment, the second sealing groove 402 is used to install a sealing component, such as a sealing ring. The cover plate is connected to the second bolt connection holes 403 arranged around the second sealing groove 402 through screws passing through the second through holes provided on the cover plate, thereby closing the second cooling water chamber 401. The cover plate is extruded by the screws, and the cover plate extrudes the sealing component arranged in the second sealing groove 402, thereby providing a pre-tightening force between the sealing component and the cover plate, so that the sealing component arranged in the second sealing groove 402 meets the sealing effect of the second cooling water chamber 401.
[0049] In another exemplary embodiment, both the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2 are made of CENA1 (mirror plastic film steel) material.
[0050] In another exemplary embodiment, both the cooling flow field 103 and the cooling water tank 202 are subjected to surface nickel plating treatment, effectively reducing the problem of rust in the first cooling water chamber 3 and improving the corrosion resistance of the first cooling water chamber 3.
[0051] Working principle: In this application, the first half mold 1 and the second half mold 2 are connected to form a conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold. The first cooling water chamber 3 is formed by the cooperation of the cooling flow field 103 provided on the first half mold 1 and the cooling water tank 202 provided on the second half mold 2. Since the cooling water tank 202 is arranged corresponding to the forming groove 201, the cooling area of the formed first cooling water chamber 3 is consistent with the forming area of the forming groove 201. The coolant is introduced into the first cooling water chamber 3 through the coolant inlet 101 provided on the first half mold 1. The coolant flows through the first cooling water chamber 3 and flows out of the first cooling water chamber 3 through the coolant outlet 102, thereby taking away heat. Since the cooling area of the first cooling water chamber 3 formed in this application is consistent with the forming area of the forming groove 201, the coolant can take away heat more effectively, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, reducing the cooling time, shortening the production cycle, and increasing the output.
[0052] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conformal waterway structure of the female mold for a screen back cover forming mold, characterized in that, Comprising: A first half mold, on which a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet are provided. A cooling flow field is provided between the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet, and the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet are both communicated with the cooling flow field; A second half mold, connected to the first half mold. On both sides of the second half mold in the thickness direction, a molding groove and a cooling water groove are respectively provided. The molding groove is used for product molding, the cooling water groove is arranged corresponding to the molding groove, and the cooling water groove is used to cooperate with the cooling flow field to form a first cooling water cavity.
2. The conformal waterway structure of the master mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a sprue, which is connected to the second half mold and is used to guide liquid material into the mold. A second cooling water cavity is provided on the sprue.
3. The conformal waterway structure of the master mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first half mold includes a main mold table and a convex platform. The coolant inlet includes a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the coolant outlet includes a liquid outlet inlet and a liquid outlet outlet. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet outlet are symmetrically arranged on the main mold table, the liquid outlet inlet and the liquid inlet are symmetrically arranged on the convex platform. The liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet outlet, and the cooling flow field is arranged on the convex platform.
4. The conformal waterway structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sealing groove is provided on the convex platform around the cooling flow field.
5. The conformal waterway structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first through hole is provided on the main mold table around the convex platform.
6. The conformal waterway structure of the master mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second half mold is provided with a positioning groove around the cooling water groove. The positioning groove is used to cooperate with the convex platform and is used for positioning and installing the first half mold and the second half mold.
7. The mother die conformal waterway structure of the screen back cover forming die according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of convex portions are provided in the cooling water groove, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the convex platform corresponding to the convex portions. The convex portions are matched with the grooves.
8. The conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 7, wherein: The height of the convex portion in the thickness direction of the second half mold is greater than the depth of the cooling water groove.
9. The conformal water channel structure of the female mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second half mold is provided with a first bolt connection hole around the positioning groove. The first bolt connection hole is arranged corresponding to the first through hole, and the second half mold and the main mold table are correspondingly provided with positioning holes.
10. The conformal waterway structure of the master mold of the screen back cover forming mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sprue is provided with a second sealing groove around the second cooling water cavity, and the sprue is provided with a second bolt connection hole around the second sealing groove. The sprue further includes a cover plate, and a second through hole is provided on the cover plate corresponding to the second bolt connection hole. The cover plate is used to seal the second cooling water cavity.