Table plate, seat and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a table board, a seat and a vehicle. The table board comprises a board body and supporting rods arranged on the two sides of the board body. Sliding pieces are arranged on the two sides of the plate body, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting rod, the sliding pieces slide along the sliding groove, and the sliding groove comprises a first sliding area and a second sliding area which is communicated with the first sliding area and extends out of the supporting rod. A transition area is arranged at the joint of the first sliding area and the second sliding area, and the sliding piece is rotationally adjusted in the transition area. According to the detachable table, the table board can be detached, the table boards with different functions can be replaced, and the use requirements of the table boards with different functions in different scenes are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of table boards, and particularly relates to a table board, a seat and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Table boards are provided at positions such as the backrest of the front row seat, the armrest of the rear row seat, and the passenger instrument panel in the existing interior space of an automobile. The table board is in an irreplaceable state at the installation position, and the use function of the table board is relatively single. Usually, it has a simple planar support function and cannot meet the use requirements in different scenarios. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems, and provide a table board, a seat and a vehicle, so as to realize that the table board can be disassembled, and table boards with different functions can be replaced to meet the use requirements of table boards with different functions in different scenarios. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0004] A table board, comprising a board body and support rods arranged on both sides of the board body; sliding members are arranged on both sides of the board body, sliding grooves are arranged on the support rods, the sliding members slide along the sliding grooves, the sliding grooves include a first sliding area and a second sliding area communicating with the first sliding area and extending outside the support rods, a transition area is arranged at the connection of the first sliding area and the second sliding area, and the sliding members rotate and adjust in the transition area.

[0005] Specifically, a connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the support rod, and the sliding groove is arranged at the other end of the support rod.

[0006] Specifically, the first sliding area is arranged along the transverse direction of the support rod, and the second sliding area is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the support rod; the width of the second sliding area is not less than the width of the first sliding area.

[0007] Specifically, the length of the cross-section of the sliding member is greater than its width, the minimum width of the transition area is not less than the length of the cross-section of the sliding member, the width of the first sliding area corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member, and the width of the second sliding area corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member.

[0008] A seat, comprising the table board as described above, and further comprising a backrest, wherein a storage groove for placing the table board is arranged at the rear part of the backrest.

[0009] Specifically, the end parts of the support rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the storage groove, and the support rods rotate relative to the side edges of the storage groove to retract and extend the board body.

[0010] Specifically, a support platform is provided at the bottom of the storage groove, and a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the support platform. When the sliding member abuts against the end of the first sliding area, the clamping groove is correspondingly clamped with the plate body.

[0011] Specifically, a first magnetic member is provided at one end of the clamping groove away from its opening, and the end of the plate body is magnetically positioned with the first magnetic member.

[0012] Specifically, a second magnetic member is provided at the top of the storage groove. One end of the plate body abuts against the support platform, and the other end of the plate body is magnetically positioned with the second magnetic member.

[0013] A vehicle, including the table board or the seat described above.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the table board, seat and vehicle of the present utility model are mainly reflected in:

[0015] Both sides of the plate body move along the sliding groove through the sliding members respectively. The sliding members slide from the second sliding area into the support rod, and then can rotate when entering the transition area, so as to adjust the use of the front or back side of the table board. The sliding members enter the first sliding area until they slide in place. Through the structure of the sliding members cooperating with the sliding groove, the detachable replacement function of the plate body and the function of alternately using the front and back sides of the plate body can be realized. Plate bodies with different functions can be installed at the designated position in cooperation with the support rod, and the support rod can replace plate bodies with different functions to be applicable to different scenarios, improving the adaptability of the table board. The replacement operation of the plate body is convenient, and the connection method between the plate body and the support rod can improve the replacement efficiency of the plate body. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the seat provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the seat provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the table board in the opened state provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sliding groove and the sliding member provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the separation between the plate body and the clamping groove provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotation of the plate body provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7Schematic structural diagram of the table board in the closed state provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] Board body 1, sliding member 11, magnetic member 12;

[0025] Support rod 2, chute 21, first sliding area 22, second sliding area 23, transition area 24;

[0026] Backrest 3, storage groove 31, support platform 32, card slot 33, first magnetic member 34, second magnetic member 35. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages in the embodiments of the present application clearer and more understandable, the following further details the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than an exhaustive list of all embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] This embodiment provides a table board, including a board body 1 and support rods 2 arranged on both sides of the board body 1; as Figures 1 - 7 shown, a chute 21 is arranged on the support rod 2, sliding members 11 are arranged on both sides of the board body 1, the chute 21 includes a first sliding area 22 and a second sliding area 23 communicating with the first sliding area 22 and extending to the outside of the support rod 2, the sliding members 11 slide and translate along the first sliding area 22 and the second sliding area 23 respectively, the sliding members 11 abut and are positioned at the ends of the first sliding area 22, a transition area 24 is arranged at the connection of the first sliding area 22 and the second sliding area 23, and the sliding members 11 rotate and adjust in the transition area 24.

[0030] Among them, the board body 1 can be a square board structure or a rectangular board structure. In this embodiment, the board body 1 is a rectangular board structure.

[0031] One end of the support rod 2 provided in this embodiment is provided with a connecting shaft, and the other end of the support rod 2 is provided with a chute 21. The connecting shaft can be rotatably connected to the backrest 3 of the seat, so as to realize the rotational opening and closing movement of the overall table board relative to the seat. The seat can be the front row seat in a vehicle.

[0032] In this embodiment, the state where the support rod 2 is opened relative to the seat, that is, the support rod 2 is horizontal in the transverse direction, which is also the X-axis direction, represents the driving direction of the vehicle; the support rod 2 is vertical in the longitudinal direction, which is also the Z-axis direction, represents the direction between the floor and the ceiling of the vehicle.

[0033] The sliding groove 21 runs through the support rod 2. The support rod 2 is transversely arranged with a first sliding area 22 and longitudinally arranged with a second sliding area 23. The first sliding area 22 and the second sliding area 23 are in a perpendicular position. The transition area 24 shows a trend of increasing width compared to the first sliding area 22. Among them, the width of the second sliding area 23 is not less than the width of the first sliding area 22. The width of the first sliding area 22 is the distance along the longitudinal direction of the first sliding area 22, and the width of the second sliding area 23 is the distance along the transverse direction of the second sliding area 23. When the sliding member 11 enters from the second sliding area 23, it can slide and translate within the second sliding area 23 until it reaches the transition area 24. In the transition area 24, the sliding member 11 can flip the front or back of the table board to the use surface.

[0034] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the sliding member 11 is a roughly elliptical structure. The length of the cross-section of the sliding member 11 is the maximum distance between its two ends, and the width of the cross-section of the sliding member 11 is the maximum distance between its two sides. The length of the cross-section of the sliding member 11 is greater than its width. The sliding member 11 enters the first sliding area 22 from the second sliding area 23. The width of the first sliding area 22 corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member 11. The sliding member 11 slides and translates within the first sliding area 22, and the table board can be moved to the end of the first sliding area 22 by the sliding member 11. The positioning of the sliding member 11 at the end of the first sliding area 22 indicates that the table board has moved in place along the support rod 2.

[0035] The minimum width of the transition area 24 is not less than the length of the cross-section of the sliding member 11. The width of the second sliding area 23 corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member 11. When the table board is in the open state, the sliding member 11 is located in the first sliding area 22 and the plate body 1 is in a horizontal position. When the sliding member 11 is in the transition area 24, the plate body 1 can rotate 90° and can be moved out from the second sliding area 23.

[0036] In this embodiment, the plate body 1 has multiple functions and can integrate a liquid crystal blackboard, a tablet computer, a mobile phone or a tablet stand, a cup holder, and a garbage bag hook.

[0037] In this embodiment, both sides of the plate body 1 move along the chute 21 through the sliding members 11 respectively. The sliding members 11 slide from the second sliding area 23 into the support rod 2, and then enter the transition area 24 where they can rotate, so as to adjust the use of the front or back side of the plate body 1. Then the sliding members 11 enter the first sliding area 22 until they slide in place. With the structure of the sliding members 11 cooperating with the chute 21, the plate body 1 can achieve the detachable replacement function and the function of alternately using the front and back sides of the plate body 1. Plate bodies 1 with different functions can be installed at the designated position in cooperation with the support rod 2. By replacing different functional plate bodies 1, the support rod 2 can be applicable to different scenarios, improving the adaptability of the table board. The replacement operation of the plate body 1 is convenient, and the connection method between the plate body 1 and the support rod 2 can improve the replacement efficiency of the plate body 1.

[0038] Embodiment Two

[0039] This embodiment provides a seat, including the table board in the above embodiment.

[0040] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, the seat includes a backrest 3. A storage groove 31 for placing the table board is arranged at the rear of the backrest 3. The storage groove 31 is recessed in the rear of the backrest 3. Support rods 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the storage groove 31. The ends of the support rods 2 are rotatably installed on the side of the storage groove 31. The support rods 2 rotate relative to the side of the storage groove 31 to retract and extend the plate body 1 into the storage groove 31.

[0041] A support platform 32 is arranged at the bottom of the storage groove 31. A card slot 33 is arranged at the bottom of the support platform 32. The opening of the card slot 33 faces the horizontal direction. The card slot 33 is correspondingly clamped and positioned with the plate body 1. When the support rod 2 rotates to the horizontal state relative to the storage groove 31, the plate body 1 connected to the support rod 2 is in the horizontal state. After the plate body 1 slides into place along the chute 21, the sliding member 11 abuts against the end of the first sliding area 22. The plate body 1 is inserted into place with the card slot 33. The end face of the plate body 1 abuts against the bottom of the card slot 33. The front and bottom surfaces of the plate body 1 respectively abut against the side walls of the card slot 33.

[0042] In order to improve the stability of the clamping and positioning between the plate body 1 and the card slot 33, a first magnetic member 34 is arranged at one end of the card slot 33 far from its opening. The first magnetic member 34 can be hidden in the backrest 3. When the table board is in the open state and the plate body 1 is inserted into place with the card slot 33, the end of the plate body 1 is magnetically attracted and positioned with the first magnetic member 34 to maintain the stability of the plate body 1 opened in the horizontal direction.

[0043] To improve the stability of the board body 1 when it is received in the receiving groove 31, a second magnetic member 35 is provided at the top of the receiving groove 31, and the second magnetic member 35 can be hidden in the backrest 3. When the table board is in the closed state, the board body 1 is received in the receiving groove 31. One end of the board body 1 abuts against the support platform 32, and the other end of the board body 1 is magnetically attracted and positioned with the second magnetic member 35 to maintain the stability of the board body 1 closed in the receiving groove 31.

[0044] In this embodiment, the first magnetic member 34 and the second magnetic member 35 can be magnets, and a magnetic member 12 that is adsorbed and connected to the first magnetic member 34 and the second magnetic member 35 can be provided inside the board body 1.

[0045] Embodiment Three

[0046] This embodiment provides a vehicle, including the table board or the seat in the above embodiment.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments by those skilled in the art once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present application.

[0051] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. Tabletop, characterized in that: It includes a plate body (1) and support rods (2) arranged on both sides of the plate body (1); sliding members (11) are arranged on both sides of the plate body (1), and chutes (21) are arranged on the support rods (2). The sliding members (11) slide along the chutes (21). The chutes (21) include a first sliding area (22) and a second sliding area (23) that communicates with the first sliding area (22) and extends to the outside of the support rod (2). A transition area (24) is arranged at the connection of the first sliding area (22) and the second sliding area (23), and the sliding members (11) rotate and adjust within the transition area (24).

2. The tabletop according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (2) is provided with a connecting shaft, and the other end of the support rod (2) is provided with the chute (21).

3. The tabletop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding area (22) is arranged along the transverse direction of the support rod (2), and the second sliding area (23) is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the support rod (2); the width of the second sliding area (23) is not less than the width of the first sliding area (22).

4. The tabletop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the cross-section of the sliding member (11) is greater than its width. The minimum width of the transition area (24) is not less than the length of the cross-section of the sliding member (11). The width of the first sliding area (22) corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member (11), and the width of the second sliding area (23) corresponds to the width of the cross-section of the sliding member (11).

5. Seat, characterized in that: It includes a table board as described in any one of claims 1-4, and further includes a backrest (3). A storage groove (31) for placing the table board is arranged at the rear of the backrest (3).

6. The seat according to claim 5, wherein: The ends of the support rods (2) are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the storage groove (31). The support rods (2) rotate relative to the side edges of the storage groove (31) to retract and extend the plate body (1).

7. The seat according to claim 5, wherein: A support platform (32) is arranged at the bottom of the storage groove (31), and a clamping groove (33) is arranged at the bottom of the support platform (32). When the sliding member (11) abuts against the end of the first sliding area (22), the clamping groove (33) is correspondingly clamped with the plate body (1).

8. The seat according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first magnetic member (34) is arranged at one end of the clamping groove (33) away from its opening, and the end of the plate body (1) is magnetically positioned with the first magnetic member (34).

9. The seat according to claim 7, wherein: A second magnetic member (35) is arranged at the top of the storage groove (31). One end of the plate body (1) abuts against the support platform (32), and the other end of the plate body (1) is magnetically positioned with the second magnetic member (35).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It includes a table board as described in any one of claims 1-4 or a seat as described in any one of claims 5-9.

Images