Waste part discharging box

By designing the rotary connected bottom plate and side plate structure, the problem of waste overflow when dumped by the unloading box is solved, the waste is safe, convenient unloaded and reduced losses are achieved, and it is highly adaptable, suitable for the collection and transportation of waste components.

CN223162301UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29CHENGDU CRRC SIFANG RAILWAY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422202989.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing discharge boxes can easily cause waste to overflow, causing pollution or loss when dumping waste, and inconvenient operation.

Method used

A waste component discharge box is designed, using a rotatably connected bottom plate and box body, and the base plate is opened and closed through the unloading device and connecting rod mechanism, combining the side plate and guide device to prevent waste from overflowing and optimize the unloading process.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent waste overflow, reduce environmental pollution and losses, improve unloading safety and operational convenience, adapt to different waste conditions, and reduce production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223162301U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste part discharging box, relates to the technical field of discharging boxes, and aims to solve the technical problem that waste materials may overflow to cause pollution or loss in the prior art. The side wall of the box body is provided with at least one discharging device, a bottom plate is rotatably connected to an opening in the bottom of the box body, each discharging device comprises a connecting rod mechanism arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, each connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a buckle capable of enabling the corresponding bottom plate to be clamped with the box body, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding buckle. The rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the box body, and the buckle is arranged on the side opposite to the rotating connection position of the box body and the bottom plate. The box body and the bottom plate are adopted as the opening and closing plate, the buckle and the like at the bottom of the box body, so that waste materials in the discharging box are not prone to overflowing from a gap between the bottom plate and the box body, the environment can be protected, and the loss of recyclable waste materials is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of discharge boxes, and particularly relates to a discharge box for waste components. Background Art

[0002] During the production and manufacturing process of products, many waste materials or waste components will be generated. For example, in cutting and processing factories of aluminum and copper materials, the waste materials generated at the end section after the front section is cut can be collected by a discharge box; when a repair shop or the like conducts repairs, waste components on the product will also be replaced according to the repair situation, and these waste components can also be collected by a discharge box; for another example, in a glass factory, etc., a discharge box can be used to collect glass residues. Most waste materials can be recycled through recycling processing, and a small part that cannot be recycled also needs to be processed through a standard process before other treatments can be carried out. When the discharge box collects enough waste materials, a forklift can be directly used to transport the discharge box, and then the waste materials are transferred out of the discharge box. However, currently, most of the waste materials are transferred out of the discharge box by dumping the discharge box. The volume and weight of the discharge box are relatively large, and it is not easy to tilt and dump. Whether it is operated manually or mechanically, the operation is relatively difficult.

[0003] To solve the above problems, there is a self-dumping discharge box with the patent number CN219990065U, including a box body with automatic discharge mechanisms and pushing mechanisms arranged on both outer walls. Pulling the automatic discharge mechanism can open the switch door at the bottom of the box body, and discharge materials from the bottom of the box body, with simple and convenient operation. However, the switch door at the bottom of the box body of this device is two symmetric doors, and there is a gap when the two doors are closed in the middle, and waste materials may overflow from this gap, causing pollution or waste material loss, etc. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model discloses a discharge box for waste components, aiming to solve the technical problem that waste materials may overflow and cause pollution or loss in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To solve the above existing technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A discharge box for waste components, including a box body with at least one discharge device arranged on the side wall. A bottom plate is rotatably connected to the opening at the bottom of the box body. The discharge device includes a link mechanism arranged on the outer side wall of the box body. The link mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A buckle that can engage the bottom plate with the box body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body. The buckle is arranged on the opposite side of the rotating connection between the box body and the bottom plate.

[0007] After adopting this technical solution, the bottom plate of the box body is rotatably connected to the box body, and the bottom plate of the box body is clamped and fixed by the unloading device. When the link mechanism of the unloading device is pulled, the link mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the buckle clamped with the bottom plate of the box body to rotate. At this time, the buckle disconnects the contact with the bottom plate, and the waste material in the box body acts on the bottom plate under the action of gravity, causing the bottom plate to rotate relative to the box body and opening the opening between the bottom plate and the box body. Since this device only has a bottom plate at the bottom and only opens the opening between the bottom plate and the box body, the waste material is not likely to overflow from the gap between the bottom plate and the box body. Therefore, it has a better effect of accommodating the waste material, is more environmentally friendly, and can also reduce the loss of recyclable waste material.

[0008] Wherein, a guiding device is further arranged on the box body, side plates are arranged on both opposite sides of the bottom plate, the side plates are arranged on both sides close to the rotation position of the bottom plate and the box body, and the side plates can rotate along with the bottom plate.

[0009] After adopting this technical solution, side plates are arranged on both opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the side plates can rotate along with the rotation of the bottom plate. The side plates are arranged on both sides close to the rotation position of the box body and the bottom plate, so that the bottom plate, the two side plates and the rotation position of the box body and the bottom plate form a semi-closed structure. The waste material flows out from the opening between the bottom plate and the box body and is guided and restricted by the side plates on both sides of the bottom plate, preventing the waste material from splashing and causing harm and loss. Therefore, this device has the advantages of ensuring unloading safety and reducing loss.

[0010] Wherein, a locking device for fixing the guiding device is further arranged on the box body. The locking device includes a first sliding groove arranged on the side wall of the box body, a second sliding groove matched with the first sliding groove is arranged on one side of the side plate close to the box body. Both the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are arc-shaped sliding grooves. A fixing rod is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and one end of the fixing rod can extend into the second sliding groove and can cooperate with the end of the second sliding groove.

[0011] After adopting this technical solution, the fixing rod slides in the first sliding groove and extends into the second sliding groove, and can cooperate with the end of the second sliding groove. When the fixing rod is fixed in the first sliding groove, the fixing rod is restricted at a certain position in the first sliding groove. At this time, the contact between the buckle and the bottom plate is released, and the bottom plate rotates around the box body under the influence of the gravity of the waste material. The side plate rotates along with the position of the bottom plate, and the position of the second sliding groove changes accordingly. And the position of the second sliding groove cooperates with the position of the first sliding groove, so that the end of the fixing rod in contact with the second sliding groove always contacts the second sliding groove. During the rotation of the second sliding groove along with the bottom plate, it is restricted by the fixing rod with a fixed position, thereby restricting the opening degree of the opening between the bottom plate and the box body. Furthermore, the speed of the waste material output through this opening can be restricted, which can reduce the collision between the waste materials and between the waste materials and the receiving place, and at the same time protect the waste materials and the receiving place.

[0012] Meanwhile, this device can also adaptively adjust the opening size between the bottom plate and the box body according to the state of the waste materials, such as fragile waste materials like glass, so that the waste materials can contact the receiving place in a more gentle posture. Therefore, when this device is in use, it not only has better safety performance but also has better adaptability.

[0013] Wherein, a locking device for fixing the guiding device is further provided on the box body. The locking device includes a clamping strip arranged on one side of the side plate, and clamping grooves cooperating with the clamping strip are arranged on both sides of the box body.

[0014] After adopting this technical solution, the size of the clamping strip is larger than that of the clamping groove, and the size of the clamping groove is matched with the size of the side plate. When the side plate rotates with the rotation of the bottom plate, the clamping strip on one side of the side plate cooperates with the clamping groove, and the clamping strip is restricted by the clamping groove, so that the entire side plate is clamped by the clamping groove. At this time, the side plate, together with the bottom plate and the box body, acts on the waste materials to guide them and prevent the waste materials from splashing and scattering. Therefore, this device has high safety and can also reduce the loss of waste material secondary utilization.

[0015] Wherein, the rotating shaft is arranged near the opening of the bottom plate and the box body, and the link mechanism is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

[0016] After adopting this technical solution, the position of the rotating shaft is set at the position closest to the opening of the bottom plate and the box body, that is, opposite to the rotating position. Therefore, the position of the buckle connected to the rotating shaft is also aligned with the position where the opening between the box body and the bottom plate initially occurs. In this way, the stability of the connection between the buckle and the bottom plate can be increased, and the stability of this device during use can be further increased.

[0017] Wherein, the link mechanism includes a first link rotatably connected to the box body, the first link is rotatably connected to a second link, the second link is rotatably connected to a third link, and the third link is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0018] After adopting this technical solution, pulling the first link can drive the first link rotatably connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the second link drives the rotation of the third link, and the rotation of the third link drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the buckle connected to the rotating shaft to rotate, and then disconnecting the contact between the buckle and the bottom plate. This operation method is simple and easy to operate.

[0019] Wherein, the box body and the first link are rotatably connected through a connecting block.

[0020] After adopting this technical solution, the first link and the box body are rotatably connected through the connecting block. The setting of the connecting block can, firstly, keep a certain distance between the entire link mechanism and the box body to prevent the box body from hindering the rotation of the link mechanism, and secondly, the setting of the connecting block can also increase the installation space between the rotating parts that make the link mechanism rotate and the box body, providing more tolerance space.

[0021] Among them, the buckle is of an L-shaped structure.

[0022] After adopting this technical solution, through the buckle of the L-shaped structure, the bottom plate and the box body can be automatically clamped and connected during the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then the bottom plate and the box body can be connected or disconnected. The operation method is simple and reliable.

[0023] Among them, at least two supporting feet are arranged on one side of the bottom plate away from the box body.

[0024] After adopting this technical solution, the box body can be supported by the supporting feet, and when the box body returns to the ground, the supporting feet can be automatically reset, increasing the comfort of the device during use.

[0025] Among them, at least two pull rings are symmetrically arranged on the box body.

[0026] After adopting this technical solution, the setting of the pull rings enables other devices such as cranes and forklifts to cooperate with the pull rings to lift the box body into the air and discharge the waste from the bottom of the box body, improving the unloading efficiency. At the same time, the unloading only requires one person and one device to operate, which can save manpower and material resources.

[0027] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0028] (1) By using a box body, a bottom plate as the opening and closing plate at the bottom of the box body, a buckle, etc., the waste in the unloading box is not easily spilled from the gap between the bottom plate and the box body, which can protect the environment and reduce the loss of recyclable waste.

[0029] (2) By using side plates, etc., during unloading, it can be guided by the side plates, the bottom plate, etc., preventing waste from splashing and scattering, increasing the safety of the waste during unloading, and at the same time reducing the loss of waste.

[0030] (3) When using the mutually cooperating first chute, second chute and fixed rod, the opening size between the bottom plate and the box body can be adaptively adjusted according to the state of the waste to be unloaded, etc., so as to ensure the safety and speed of the waste during unloading, and protect the waste and the receiving place.

[0031] (4) By using the cooperation of the card strip and the card slot, the position of the side plate can be directly limited by the shape, and the side plate can be automatically limited as the bottom plate rotates, and the operation is relatively convenient.

[0032] (5) By using the supporting feet, the device can automatically receive the side plates, etc. when landing, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The present utility model will be described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, where:

[0034] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a waste component of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a position structural schematic diagram of the side plate;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a top view structural sectional view of a waste component of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a position structural schematic diagram between the discharging device and the box body.

[0038] Reference numerals

[0039] 1 - support leg, 2 - buckle, 3 - rotating shaft, 4 - link mechanism, 401 - third link, 402 - second link, 403 - first link, 404 - connecting block, 5 - guiding device, 501 - first chute, 502 - fixing rod, 503 - side plate, 504 - clamping strip, 505 - second chute, 6 - box body, 601 - clamping groove, 602 - pull ring, 603 - bottom plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present application. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and marked in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application to be protected, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] The following will be combined with Figures 1-4 to describe the present utility model in detail.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] A waste component unloading box, as Figure 1 shown in Figure 4 Figure [not provided], includes a box body 6 with at least one unloading device provided on its side wall. At the bottom opening of the box body 6, a bottom plate 603 is rotatably connected. The unloading device includes a link mechanism 4 provided on the outer side wall of the box body 6. The link mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3. A buckle 2 that can engage the bottom plate 603 with the box body 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the box body 6. The buckle 2 is provided on the opposite side of the rotational connection between the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603.

[0045] In this embodiment, one unloading device is provided. The unloading device includes two symmetrically arranged link mechanisms 4, and the two link mechanisms 4 are connected by a rotating shaft 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 is welded to the buckle 2, and the welding is firm and stable.

[0047] In this embodiment, the box body 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a snap ring.

[0048] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 are hinged by a hinge rod.

[0049] In this embodiment, both the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603 are made of stainless steel. The stainless steel material has stable properties and is not prone to rusting.

[0050] The bottom plate 603 of the box body 6 is rotatably connected to the box body 6, and the bottom plate 603 of the box body 6 is engaged and fixed by the unloading device. When the link mechanism 4 of the unloading device is pulled, the link mechanism 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the buckle 2 that engages with the bottom plate 603 of the box body 6 to rotate. At this time, the buckle 2 disconnects from the contact with the bottom plate 603, and the waste material in the box body 6 acts on the bottom plate 603 under the action of gravity, causing the bottom plate 603 to rotate relative to the box body 6 and opening the opening between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6. Since only one bottom plate 603 is provided at the bottom of this device and only the opening between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 is opened, the waste material is not likely to overflow from the gap between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6. Therefore, it has a better effect of accommodating the waste material, is more environmentally friendly, and can also reduce the loss of recyclable waste material.

[0051] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged close to the opening between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6, and the link mechanism 4 is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft 3.

[0052] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the opposite side of the box body 6 away from the hinge rod, and the linkage mechanism 4 is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft 3 and on both sides close to the hinge rod.

[0053] The position of the rotating shaft 3 is set at the position closest to the bottom plate 603 and the opening of the box body 6, that is, opposite to the position of the rotating part. Then, the position of the buckle 2 connected to the rotating shaft 3 is also aligned with the position where the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603 initially generate an opening. Therefore, such a setting can increase the stability of the connection between the buckle 2 and the bottom plate 603, and further increase the stability of the device during use.

[0054] In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism 4 includes a first link 403 rotatably connected to the box body 6. The first link 403 is rotatably connected to a second link 402, the second link 402 is rotatably connected to a third link 401, and the third link 401 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first link 403 and the second link 402, and the second link 402 and the third link 401 are all hinged by screws.

[0056] In this embodiment, the first link 403 is a handle.

[0057] In this embodiment, there are two third links 401. The two third links are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second link 402. A through hole for cooperating with the rotating shaft 3 is provided at the bottom of the third link 401, and the rotating shaft 3 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the third link 401.

[0058] Pulling the first link 403 can drive the rotation of the second link 402 rotatably connected to the first link 403. The rotation of the second link 402 drives the rotation of the third link 401, and the rotation of the third link 401 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, thereby driving the rotation of the buckle 2 connected to the rotating shaft 3, and further disconnecting the contact between the buckle 2 and the bottom plate 603. This operation method is simple and easy to operate. In this embodiment, the box body 6 and the first link 403 are rotatably connected through a connecting block 404.

[0059] In this embodiment, the connecting block 404 is welded to the box body 6, and the connecting block 404 is arranged on one side of the box body 6 close to the second link 402.

[0060] In this embodiment, the first link 403 and the connecting block 404 are hinged by screws.

[0061] The connecting block 404 rotatably connects the first connecting rod 403 to the box body 6. The setting of the connecting block 404 can, firstly, keep a certain distance between the entire connecting rod mechanism 4 and the box body 6 to prevent the box body 6 from hindering the rotation of the connecting rod mechanism 4, and secondly, the setting of the connecting block 404 can also increase the installation space between the rotating member that rotates the connecting rod mechanism 4 and the box body 6, providing more tolerance space.

[0062] In this embodiment, the buckle 2 is of an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped orientation of the L-shaped structure faces the connection between the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603.

[0063] The L-shaped buckle 2 can automatically engage and connect the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 during the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, thereby connecting or disconnecting the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6, and the operation method is simple and reliable.

[0064] In this embodiment, at least two feet 1 are provided on the side of the bottom plate 603 away from the box body 6.

[0065] In this embodiment, 4 feet 1 are provided and are arranged parallel to the length of the bottom plate 603.

[0066] The feet 1 can support the box body 6, and when the box body 6 returns to the ground, the feet 1 can automatically reset, increasing the comfort of the device during use.

[0067] In this embodiment, at least two pull rings 602 are symmetrically arranged on the box body 6.

[0068] In this embodiment, 4 pull rings 602 are provided and are symmetrically arranged in pairs on the box body 6.

[0069] In this embodiment, the pull rings 602 are arranged on the top wall of the box body 6.

[0070] The setting of the pull rings 602 enables other devices such as cranes and forklifts to cooperate with the pull rings 602 to lift the box body 6 into the air and discharge waste from the bottom of the box body 6, improving the unloading efficiency. At the same time, the unloading only requires single-person and single-device operation, which can save manpower and material resources.

[0071] The specific usage method of the present utility model is as follows:

[0072] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 4, when the device is in use, the box body 6 is already filled with waste to be transported. The user first uses an auxiliary machine such as a forklift or a crane that can be used for lifting to pull the pull ring 602 of the device and lift the device to an appropriate position in the air. Then, the staff member pulls down the first connecting rod 403. The first connecting rod 403 drives the second connecting rod 402 to rotate on the side wall of the box body 6. The second connecting rod 402 drives the third connecting rod 401 to rotate. The third connecting rod 401 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotating shaft 3 drives the buckle 2 of the L-shaped structure connected to the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the buckle 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 3 to the position of the side wall of the box body 6, disconnecting the contact between the buckle 2 and the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603. Or the box body 6 filled with waste can be directly transported to the place where unloading is required by a forklift first, and then the staff member directly pulls down the first connecting rod 403 to disconnect the contact between the buckle 2 and the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603, and then lift the box body 6 to an appropriate position in the air through an auxiliary machine that can be lifted.

[0073] Then, under the action of the gravity of the waste in the box body 6, the bottom plate 603 begins to rotate around the hinge rod at the bottom of the box body 6, and the opening between the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603 gradually becomes larger, and the waste gradually overflows from the opening between the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603.

[0074] When the unloading is completed, it is only necessary to make the box body 6 contact the ground again. During the process of contacting the ground, the bottom plate 603 rotates back to its original position. When the box body 6 is completely in contact with the ground, the bottom plate 603 is completely reset. At this time, the staff member pulls the first connecting rod 403 back to its original position to lock the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 again, which is convenient for subsequent collection of waste again. And during the process of collecting and unloading waste, the waste is not easy to leak from the gap between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6, which can protect the environment and reduce the loss of waste with recycling utility, reduce production costs, and at the same time, the operation is simple and convenient, which can increase the comfort of the user.

[0075] Embodiment 2

[0076] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that: in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, a guiding device 5 is further provided on the box body 6, and side plates 503 are provided on both opposite sides of the bottom plate 603. The side plates 503 are arranged on both sides close to the rotation part of the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6, and the side plates 503 can rotate with the bottom plate 603.

[0077] In this embodiment, the two side plates 503 are integrally formed with the bottom plate 603.

[0078] Side plates 503 are provided on both opposite sides of the bottom plate 603. The side plates 503 can rotate with the rotation of the bottom plate 603. The side plates 503 are arranged close to both sides of the rotation part of the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603, so that a semi-closed structure is formed among the bottom plate 603, the two side plates 503 and the rotation part of the box body 6 and the bottom plate 603. Scrap materials flow out from the opening between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 and are guided and restricted by the side plates 503 on both sides of the bottom plate 603, preventing the scrap materials from splashing and causing injuries and losses. Therefore, this device has the advantages of ensuring safe unloading and reducing losses.

[0079] Embodiment 3

[0080] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 2, except that: in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 [[ID=۸]]As shown, a locking device for fixing the guiding device 5 is further provided on the box body 6. The locking device includes a first sliding groove 501 provided on the side wall of the box body 6. A second sliding groove 505 cooperating with the first sliding groove 501 is provided on one side of the side plate 503 close to the box body 6. Both the first sliding groove 501 and the second sliding groove 505 are arc-shaped sliding grooves. A fixing rod 502 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 501, and one end of the fixing rod 502 can extend into the second sliding groove 505 and cooperate with the end of the second sliding groove 505.

[0081] In this embodiment, the first sliding groove 501 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 6.

[0082] In this embodiment, the second sliding groove 505 is a groove provided on the side plate 503.

[0083] In this embodiment, the fixing rod 502 is threadedly connected to the box body 6. An external thread cooperating with the first sliding groove 501 is provided on the outer side wall of the fixing rod 502, and an internal thread cooperating with the external thread is provided on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 501.

[0084] The fixed rod 502 slides in the first chute 501 and extends into the second chute 505, and can cooperate with the end of the second chute 505. When the fixed rod 502 is fixed in the first chute 501, the fixed rod 502 is restricted to a certain position in the first chute 501. At this time, the contact between the buckle 2 and the bottom plate 603 is released, and the bottom plate 603 rotates around the box body 6 under the influence of the gravity of the waste. The side plate 503 rotates with the position of the bottom plate 603, and the position of the second chute 505 changes accordingly. And the position of the second chute 505 cooperates with the position of the first chute 501, so that the end of the fixed rod 502 in contact with the second chute 505 always contacts the second chute 505. During the rotation of the second chute 505 with the bottom plate 603, it is restricted by the fixed rod 502 whose position has been fixed, thereby restricting the opening degree between the bottom plate 603 and the opening of the box body 6. Furthermore, the speed of the waste output through the opening is restricted, which can reduce the collision between the wastes and between the waste and the receiving place, and at the same time protect the waste and the receiving place.

[0085] At the same time, the device can also adaptively adjust the opening size between the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6 according to the state of the waste, such as fragile waste like glass, etc., so that the waste contacts the receiving place in a more gentle posture. Therefore, when in use, the device not only has better safety performance but also has better adaptability.

[0086] Embodiment 4

[0087] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 3, the difference is that: in this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a locking device for fixing the guiding device 5 is further provided on the box body 6. The locking device includes a strip 504 provided on one side of the side plate 503, and clamping grooves 601 cooperating with the strip 504 are provided on both sides of the box body 6.

[0088] In this embodiment, the strip 504 and the side plate 503 are integrally formed, and the clamping groove 601 and the box body 6 are integrally formed.

[0089] In this embodiment, side strips are provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the box body 6 close to the hinge rod, and clamping grooves 601 cooperating with the strip 504 are provided on the side strips.

[0090] In this embodiment, the width of the strip 504 is 5 cm greater than the width of the clamping groove 601.

[0091] The size of the card strip 504 is larger than that of the card slot 601. The size of the card slot 601 is matched with the size of the side plate 503. When the side plate 503 rotates with the rotation of the bottom plate 603, the card strip 504 on one side of the side plate 503 is matched with the card slot 601, and the card strip 504 is restricted by the card slot 601, so that the whole side plate 503 is caught by the card slot 601. At this time, the side plate 503, together with the bottom plate 603 and the box body 6, guides the waste materials to prevent the waste materials from splashing and scattering. Therefore, the device has high safety and can also reduce the loss of waste material secondary utilization.

[0092] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A waste component unloading box, characterized in that: It includes a box body (6) with at least one discharging device provided on its side wall. A bottom plate (603) is rotatably connected to the opening at the bottom of the box body (6). The discharging device includes a linkage mechanism (4) provided on the outer side wall of the box body (6). The linkage mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3). A buckle (2) that can engage the bottom plate (603) with the box body (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3). And the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the box body (6). The buckle (2) is arranged on the opposite side of the rotating connection between the box body (6) and the bottom plate (603).

2. The waste component unloading box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding device (5) is also provided on the box body (6). Side plates (503) are arranged on both opposite sides of the bottom plate (603). The side plates (503) are arranged on both sides close to the rotating part of the bottom plate (603) and the box body (6), and the side plates (503) can rotate with the bottom plate (603).

3. The waste part discharging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking device for fixing the guiding device (5) is also provided on the box body (6). The locking device includes a first sliding groove (501) provided on the side wall of the box body (6). A second sliding groove (505) that cooperates with the first sliding groove (501) is provided on the side of the side plate (503) close to the box body (6). Both the first sliding groove (501) and the second sliding groove (505) are arc-shaped sliding grooves. A fixing rod (502) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (501), and one end of the fixing rod (502) can extend into the second sliding groove (505) and cooperate with the end of the second sliding groove (505).

4. The waste component unloading box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking device for fixing the guiding device (5) is also provided on the box body (6). The locking device includes a clamping bar (504) arranged on one side of the side plate (503). Claw slots (601) that cooperate with the clamping bar (504) are arranged on both sides of the box body (6).

5. The waste component unloading box according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage mechanism (4) includes a first connecting rod (403) rotatably connected to the box body (6). The first connecting rod (403) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (402). The second connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (401). The third connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3).

6. The waste component discharging box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box body (6) and the first connecting rod (403) are rotatably connected through a connecting block (404).

7. A waste part unloading box according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The buckle (2) is of an L-shaped structure.

8. A waste component unloading box according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: At least two supporting feet (1) are arranged on the side of the bottom plate (603) away from the box body (6).

9. A waste component unloading box according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: At least two pull rings (602) are symmetrically arranged on the box body (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-unloading type unloading box

    CN219990065U