Medical bottle unscrambler
By designing a bottle storage bucket, bottle throwing mechanism, bottle splitting cone plate, bottle cleaning ring belt and discharge conveying components for medical bottle cleaning machines, the problem of low efficiency of existing bottle cleaning machines is solved, and efficient and stable finishing and transportation of medical bottles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422400076.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing bottle processing machine has limited organization speed and low bottle processing efficiency, which is not suitable for the needs of large waterlines.
A medical bottle bottle storing machine is designed, including a bottle storage bucket, a bottle throwing mechanism, a bottle split cone plate, a bottle storing ring belt, a bottle pushing mechanism and a feed conveying component. Through the cooperation of the bottle split drive motor and a bottle drilling mechanism, the orderly conveying and sorting of medical bottles is realized.
It significantly improves the bottle cleaning efficiency of medical bottles, ensures the smooth transition and correct posture of the bottle, avoids collision and damage, and improves the yield and production quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223162642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical machinery, in particular to a bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles. Background Art
[0002] A bottle arranging machine is to disperse plastic bottles in a messy state and regularly arrange the bottles to stand neatly on a conveyor belt to meet the requirements of high automation.
[0003] The existing bottle arranging machines mainly include the following types:
[0004] (1) Water floating type plus baffle type bottle arranging machine: In the conveying stage, the buoyancy principle of water is used to convey the bottles to the sorting stage;
[0005] (2) Friction type bottle arranging machine: In the sorting stage, the friction of the belt is used to convey the bottles, and in the sorting stage, the friction is used to adjust the bottles.
[0006] (3) Centrifugal type bottle arranging machine: The basic principle is to use the centrifugal force of a disc to make the bottles close to the outer side of the circle, and then use the different widths of the bottle bottom and the bottle mouth to turn the bottles with the bottle mouth downward.
[0007] The sorting speeds of the existing bottle arranging machines are all limited, the bottle arranging efficiency is low, and they are not suitable for large-scale water lines. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and improve the bottle arranging efficiency of medical use bottles.
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:
[0010] The utility model provides a bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles, including:
[0011] A bottle storage hopper for storing medical use bottles;
[0012] A bottle feeding mechanism, which includes a bottle discharging conveyor belt and a bottle feeding chute, and the bottle discharging conveyor belt is used to convey the medical use bottles in the bottle storage hopper into the bottle feeding chute;
[0013] A bottle separating cone plate with an axial inclination;
[0014] A bottle separating drive motor for driving the bottle separating cone plate to rotate;
[0015] Bottle aligning belt, the bottle aligning belt is annular, the bottle aligning belt is sleeved outside the bottle separating conical plate, and the inner edge of the bottle aligning belt is in clearance fit with the outer edge of the bottle separating conical plate. The higher end of the edge of the bottle separating conical plate is higher than the top surface of the bottle aligning belt, and the lower end of the edge of the bottle separating conical plate is lower than the top surface of the bottle aligning belt. Radial through grooves for accommodating the medical bottles are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the top surface of the bottle aligning belt, and there is a gap between two adjacent radial through grooves. When the medical bottle is located in the radial through groove, the axial direction of the medical bottle is the same as the radial direction of the bottle aligning belt. Vertical through grooves for accommodating the medical bottles are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the outer edge of the bottle aligning belt. When the medical bottle is located in the vertical through groove, the axial direction of the medical bottle is parallel to the axial direction of the bottle aligning belt.
[0016] A bottle aligning driving mechanism for driving the bottle aligning belt to rotate self.
[0017] A bottle pushing mechanism, the bottle pushing mechanism is used to gradually push the medical bottle on the radial through groove into the vertical through groove. The position where the medical bottle on the bottle aligning belt falls into the vertical through groove is the blanking point.
[0018] An outgoing material conveying assembly, the outgoing material conveying assembly includes a supporting plate, an outgoing material conveyor belt and an outgoing material guiding groove located above the outgoing material conveyor belt. The outgoing material guiding groove and the outgoing material conveyor belt are respectively connected to the outgoing end of the bottle aligning belt. One end of the supporting plate is located directly below the blanking point, and the other end is connected to the feeding end of the outgoing material conveyor belt.
[0019] Preferably, it further includes a bottle aligning machine frame, and the bottle separating driving motor, the bottle aligning driving mechanism and the outgoing material conveying assembly are respectively arranged on the bottle aligning machine frame.
[0020] Preferably, it further includes a bottle rejecting mechanism. The bottle rejecting mechanism includes a bottle rejecting motor and a plurality of bottle pushing tooth pieces circumferentially distributed along the output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor. One end of each bottle pushing tooth piece is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor. The bottle rejecting motor is fixedly connected to the bottle aligning machine frame and is located directly above the bottle aligning belt. The output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor is horizontal and tangent to the radial direction of the bottle aligning belt. The distance between the bottom end of the lowermost bottle pushing tooth piece and the top surface of the bottle aligning belt is less than the diameter of the medical bottle. The bottle pushing tooth piece is used to push the medical bottle located above the bottle aligning belt and not completely located in the radial through groove towards the bottle separating conical plate.
[0021] Preferably, it further includes a first material blocking piece fixedly arranged on the bottle aligning machine frame. The first material blocking piece is annular, the inner wall of the first material blocking piece faces the bottle rejecting mechanism, and the top end of the bottle separating conical plate is located between the first material blocking piece and the bottle rejecting mechanism.
[0022] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the bottle storage hopper, the bottom end of the bottle discharging conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge port, the bottle discharging conveyor belt is inclined, and a plurality of scraping plates are arranged at intervals on the bottle discharging conveyor belt; the bottle feeding chute is inclined, and the discharge port of the bottle feeding chute faces the higher end of the edge of the bottle separating cone plate.
[0023] Preferably, a flexible second baffle is arranged at the discharge port of the bottle feeding chute, and only the top end of the second baffle is connected to the top end of the bottle feeding chute.
[0024] Preferably, the material of the second baffle is plastic.
[0025] Preferably, the bottle arranging driving mechanism includes a connecting ring, a driving motor and a plurality of supporting mechanisms circumferentially arranged at intervals on the bottle arranging frame. The supporting mechanism includes a vertical supporting rod, a first roller and a second roller. The first roller and the second roller are respectively installed on the vertical supporting rod. The first roller is in rolling cooperation with the bottom end of the connecting ring, and the second roller is in rolling cooperation with the outer side wall of the connecting ring; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottle arranging frame, a friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the friction wheel is in rolling cooperation with the inner wall of the connecting ring; the bottle arranging ring belt is coaxial with the connecting ring, and the bottom end of the bottle arranging ring belt is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting ring.
[0026] Preferably, the bottle pushing mechanism includes a bottle pushing plate arranged above the bottle arranging ring belt. The bottle pushing plate is annular. The distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate to the outer edge of the bottle arranging ring belt gradually decreases, and the distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate to the top surface of the bottle arranging ring belt gradually decreases.
[0027] Preferably, the bottom end of the bottle pushing plate is wrapped with an anti-scratch layer, and the material of the anti-scratch layer is foam or cloth.
[0028] The utility model has achieved the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0029] The pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the utility model can automatically arrange the pharmaceutical bottles in the storage bin regularly on the discharge conveyor belt, improving the bottle arranging efficiency of pharmaceutical bottles (such as eye drops bottles).
[0030] Furthermore, the bottle storage hopper in the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the utility model is designed to accommodate a large number of pharmaceutical bottles. With the automated linkage of the bottle discharging conveyor belt and the bottle feeding chute, it realizes the batch and orderly supply of pharmaceutical bottles, significantly improving the bottle arranging efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and providing a sufficient and stable bottle source for the subsequent bottle arranging steps.
[0031] Furthermore, the axial inclination design of the bottle separating cone plate in the present utility model, combined with the precise positioning and guiding of the bottle aligning belt, ensures the smooth transition and precise bottle separation of medical bottles, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of bottle handling.
[0032] Furthermore, the design of the radial through slots and vertical through slots of the bottle aligning belt in the present utility model, combined with the dynamic adjustment of the bottle pushing mechanism, realizes the smooth transition of medical bottles from the radial through slots to the vertical through slots, ensures the correct posture of the bottles during the bottle aligning process, and improves the compatibility and success rate of subsequent processing.
[0033] Furthermore, the design of the supporting plate and the discharge guiding groove in the discharge conveying assembly of the present utility model ensures the smooth transition of medical bottles from the bottle aligning belt to the discharge conveyor belt, avoids the collision and damage of the bottles during the discharging process, and guarantees the continuity and safety of discharging.
[0034] Furthermore, the bottle pushing tooth pieces driven by the bottle rejecting motor in the present utility model can effectively identify and reject the bottles that are not correctly positioned on the bottle aligning belt, ensuring the high precision and high efficiency of the bottle aligning process. At the same time, it avoids the inflow of defective products into the subsequent links, improving the finished product rate and production quality.
[0035] Furthermore, the present utility model fully considers the requirements of hygiene and anti-corrosion in the structural design, and all components in contact with the bottle material are made of materials that are easy to clean and anti-corrosion, ensuring the hygiene safety and durability of the equipment during long-term operation.
[0036] Furthermore, through the combination of the driving motor and the friction wheel in the present utility model, with the stable support of the connecting ring and the supporting mechanism, the smooth rotation and precise control of the bottle aligning belt are realized, ensuring the stability and high efficiency of the bottle aligning process.
[0037] Furthermore, the reasonable layout and stable structure of the bottle aligning machine frame in the present utility model, combined with the user-friendly design of the first baffle and the second baffle, can not only prevent medical bottles from detaching from the equipment due to movement, but also improve the safety and user experience of the operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the medical bottle aligning machine of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 2Partial structural schematic diagram of the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 3 Partial structural schematic diagram of the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the present utility model;
[0042] Figure 4 Partial structural schematic diagram of the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic diagram of the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the present utility model;
[0044] Figure 6 Partial structural schematic diagram of the pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine of the present utility model;
[0045] Among them, 100, pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine;
[0046] 1, bottle storage hopper; 2, bottle output conveyor belt; 3, bottle input chute; 4, surrounding baffle; 5, bottle arranging machine frame; 6, bottle arranging endless belt; 601, radial through slot; 602, vertical through slot; 603, pharmaceutical bottle; 7, second blanking piece; 8, discharge conveying assembly; 801, supporting plate; 802, discharge conveyor belt; 803, discharge guiding groove; 9, scraping plate; 10, bottle separating conical plate; 11, bottle pushing plate; 14, first blanking piece; 15, support frame; 16, bottle rejecting motor; 17, bottle dialing tooth piece; 18, vertical arc-shaped baffle; 19, horizontal arc-shaped baffle; 20, connecting ring; 21, driving motor; 22, friction wheel; 23, vertical support rod; 24, first roller; 25, second roller. Specific embodiments
[0047] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0048] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and improve the bottle arranging efficiency of pharmaceutical bottles.
[0049] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0050] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, this embodiment provides a pharmaceutical bottle arranging machine 100, including:
[0051] Bottle storage hopper 1, which is used to store medical bottles 603;
[0052] Bottle feeding mechanism, which includes a bottle discharging conveyor belt 2 and a bottle feeding chute 3. The bottle discharging conveyor belt 2 is used to convey the medical bottles 603 in the bottle storage hopper 1 to the bottle feeding chute 3;
[0053] Bottle sorting conical plate 10, whose axis is inclined;
[0054] Bottle sorting driving motor 21 for driving the bottle sorting conical plate 10 to rotate self - clockwise;
[0055] Bottle aligning annular belt 6, which is annular. The bottle aligning annular belt 6 is sleeved outside the bottle sorting conical plate 10, and the inner edge of the bottle aligning annular belt 6 is in clearance fit with the outer edge of the bottle sorting conical plate 10. The higher end of the edge of the bottle sorting conical plate 10 is higher than the top surface of the bottle aligning annular belt 6, and the lower end of the edge of the bottle sorting conical plate 10 is lower than the top surface of the bottle aligning annular belt 6. Radial through - slots 601 for accommodating medical bottles 603 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the top surface of the bottle aligning annular belt 6, and there is a gap between two adjacent radial through - slots 601. When the medical bottle 603 is located in the radial through - slot 601, the axis of the medical bottle 603 is the same as the radial direction of the bottle aligning annular belt 6. Vertical through - slots 602 for accommodating medical bottles 603 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer edge of the bottle aligning annular belt 6. When the medical bottle 603 is located in the vertical through - slot 602, the axis of the medical bottle 603 is parallel to the axis of the bottle aligning annular belt 6;
[0056] Bottle aligning driving mechanism for driving the bottle aligning annular belt 6 to rotate self - clockwise;
[0057] Bottle pushing mechanism, which is used to gradually push the medical bottles 603 on the radial through - slots 601 into the vertical through - slots 602. The position where the medical bottle 603 on the bottle aligning annular belt 6 falls into the vertical through - slot 602 is the blanking point;
[0058] Discharge conveying assembly 8, which includes a support plate 801, a discharge conveyor belt 802 and a discharge guiding groove 803 located above the discharge conveyor belt 802. The discharge guiding groove 803 and the discharge conveyor belt 802 are respectively connected to the discharge end of the bottle aligning annular belt 6. One end of the support plate 801 is located directly below the blanking point, and the other end is connected to the feeding end of the discharge conveyor belt 802.
[0059] The working principle of the medical bottle aligning machine 100 in this embodiment is as follows:
[0060] First, pour the medical bottles 603 into the storage hopper 1. The storage hopper 1 serves as the starting point of the entire bottle sorting process and is responsible for storing a large number of bottles to be sorted. The bottle output conveyor belt 2 orderly sends the medical bottles 603 in the storage hopper 1 to the bottle feeding chute 3. The inclined bottle feeding chute 3 ensures that the medical bottles 603 can smoothly slide towards the higher end of the bottle sorting cone plate 10, realizing preliminary orientation and conveying. The axial inclination design of the bottle sorting cone plate 10, combined with the self-rotation drive of the bottle sorting drive motor 21, enables the medical bottles 603 to roll downward along the inclined surface of the bottle sorting cone plate 10 under the combined action of gravity and rotational force and enter the bottle sorting ring belt 6.
[0061] Meanwhile, the bottle sorting drive mechanism drives the bottle sorting ring belt 6 to rotate. The bottle sorting ring belt 6 surrounds the bottle sorting cone plate 10, and there is a clearance fit between its inner edge and the outer edge of the bottle sorting cone plate 10 to ensure that the medical bottles 603 can smoothly transition to the bottle sorting ring belt 6. The radial through slots 601 on the top surface of the bottle sorting ring belt 6 and the vertical through slots 602 on the outer edge, in cooperation with the drive of the bottle sorting drive mechanism, realize the transformation of the medical bottles 603 from an inclined state to an upright state.
[0062] The design of the support plate 801 and the discharge guiding groove 803 ensures that the medical bottles 603 smoothly transition from the bottle sorting ring belt 6 to the discharge conveyor belt 802. The role of the guiding groove avoids the offset or overturning of the bottles during the discharging process, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of discharging.
[0063] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, there is also a bottle sorting frame 5, and the bottle sorting drive motor 21, the bottle sorting drive mechanism, and the discharge conveying assembly 8 are respectively arranged on the bottle sorting frame 5. The bottle sorting frame 5 stably supports the bottle sorting drive motor 21, the bottle sorting drive mechanism, and the discharge conveying assembly 8.
[0064] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, preferably, there is also a bottle rejection mechanism. The bottle rejection mechanism includes a bottle rejection motor 16 and a plurality of bottle pushing tooth pieces 17 circumferentially distributed along the output shaft of the bottle rejection motor 16. One end of each bottle pushing tooth piece 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the bottle rejection motor 16. The bottle rejection motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottle sorting frame 5 through a support frame 15 and is located directly above the bottle sorting ring belt 6. The output shaft of the bottle rejection motor 16 is horizontal and tangential to the radial direction of the bottle sorting ring belt 6. The interval between the bottom end of the lowermost bottle pushing tooth piece 17 and the top surface of the bottle sorting ring belt 6 is smaller than the diameter of the medical bottle 603. The bottle pushing tooth pieces 17 are used to push the medical bottles 603 located above the bottle sorting ring belt 6 and not completely located in the radial through slots 601 towards the bottle sorting cone plate 10.
[0065] During the bottle sorting process, the bottle rejection motor 16 drives the bottle pushing tooth pieces 17 to rotate. The bottle pushing tooth pieces 17 accurately reject the medical bottles 603 that fail to correctly fall into the radial through slots 601 and push them back to the bottle sorting cone plate 10, ensuring the purity and efficiency of the bottle sorting process.
[0066] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, it further includes a first baffle 14 fixedly arranged on the bottle arranging rack 5. The first baffle 14 is annular, the inner wall of the first baffle 14 faces the bottle removing mechanism, and the top end of the bottle dividing cone plate 10 is located between the first baffle 14 and the bottle removing mechanism. The first baffle 14 can prevent splashing or scattering that may occur during the bottle arranging process. Especially during high-speed operation, the first baffle 14 can block the medical bottles 603 toggled by the bottle pushing teeth 17, protect the safety of operators, and at the same time keep the working area clean and tidy.
[0067] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the bottle storage hopper 1 is provided with a discharge port, the bottom end of the bottle output conveyor belt 2 is arranged at the discharge port, the bottle output conveyor belt 2 is inclined, and a plurality of scraping plates 9 are arranged at intervals on the bottle output conveyor belt 2; the bottle input chute 3 is inclined, and the discharge port of the bottle input chute 3 faces the higher end of the edge of the bottle dividing cone plate 10.
[0068] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, a flexible second baffle 7 is arranged at the discharge port of the bottle input chute 3, and only the top end of the second baffle 7 is connected to the top end of the bottle input chute 3. The second baffle 7 can block the medical bottles 603 sliding rapidly at the discharge port of the bottle input chute 3, reduce their movement speed, and prevent the medical bottles 603 from moving too fast and moving out of the device.
[0069] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, the material of the second baffle 7 is plastic; the plastic material has a certain flexibility, which enables the second baffle 7 to provide a certain buffering effect when blocking the medical bottles 603, reduce the impact force when the bottles contact the baffle, and avoid damage to the bottles or unnecessary noise.
[0070] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, an annular baffle 4 is also arranged directly above the bottle arranging belt 6. The baffle 4 is coaxial with the bottle arranging belt 6. The function of the baffle 4 is to enclose the columnar space directly above the bottle arranging belt 6 to prevent the medical bottles 603 from splashing out of the device due to movement and collision during the bottle input process. At the same time, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the bottle removing mechanism, the baffle 4 is also provided with a notch corresponding to the bottle removing mechanism.
[0071] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, the bottle aligning drive mechanism includes a connecting ring 20, a drive motor 21, and a plurality of support mechanisms circumferentially spaced apart on the bottle aligning frame 5. The support mechanism includes a vertical support rod 23, a first roller 24, and a second roller 25. The first roller 24 and the second roller 25 are respectively installed on the vertical support rod 23. The first roller 24 is in rolling cooperation with the bottom end of the connecting ring 20, and the second roller 25 is in rolling cooperation with the outer side wall of the connecting ring 20. The drive motor 21 is fixedly provided on the bottle aligning frame 5, and a friction wheel 22 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 21. The friction wheel 22 is in rolling cooperation with the inner wall of the connecting ring 20. The bottle aligning belt 6 is coaxial with the connecting ring 20, and the bottom end of the bottle aligning belt 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting ring 20. The combination of the drive motor 21 and the friction wheel 22, together with the stable support of the connecting ring 20 and the support mechanism, realizes the smooth rotation and precise control of the bottle aligning belt 6, ensuring the stability and efficiency of the bottle aligning process.
[0072] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, the bottle pushing mechanism includes a bottle pushing plate 11 disposed above the bottle aligning belt 6. The bottle pushing plate 11 is annular, and the distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate 11 to the outer edge of the bottle aligning belt 6 gradually decreases, and the distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate 11 to the top surface of the bottle aligning belt 6 also gradually decreases.
[0073] Since the bottle pushing plate 11 is located above the bottle aligning belt 6, during the rotation of the bottle aligning belt 6, the pushing plate can gradually push the medical bottles 603 on the radial through slots 601 into the vertical through slots 602, ensuring that the medical bottles 603 can accurately fall into the vertical through slots 602 at the material dropping point. It should be noted that during the process of the medical bottles 603 falling from the radial through slots 601 into the vertical through slots 602, under the action of their own gravity, the bottles will be bottom-down and mouth-up after falling into the vertical through slots 602.
[0074] It should be noted that although ideally only one annular bottle pushing plate 11 can be set to gradually push the medical bottles 603 in the radial through slots 601 into the radial through slots 602, there are often many obstacles in practical applications. Therefore, in actual applications, multiple bottle pushing plates 11 can be set according to actual needs to cooperate to achieve this function. Each bottle pushing plate 11 is usually an incomplete ring, such as Figure 3 shown.
[0075] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the bottle pushing plate 11 is wrapped with an anti-scratch layer, and the material of the anti-scratch layer is foam or cloth. The anti-scratch layer can reduce the friction when the bottle pushing plate 11 is in direct contact with the surface of the medical bottle 603, avoiding scratches or damages to the bottle body during the bottle pushing process. Especially for bottles with a smooth surface or vulnerable to damage, this protection measure is particularly important.
[0076] In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, preferably, a vertical arc-shaped baffle 18 and a horizontal arc-shaped baffle 19 are further provided at the discharge point of the bottle-aligning annular belt 6. Among them, the vertical arc-shaped baffle 18 is arranged along the outer circumference of the bottle-aligning annular belt 6 and is fixedly connected to the bottle-aligning machine frame 5. The function of the vertical arc-shaped baffle 18 is to prevent the medical bottles 603 in the vertical through groove 602 from being thrown out of the vertical through groove 602 under the action of centrifugal force; the horizontal arc-shaped baffle 19 is also fixedly connected to the bottle-aligning machine frame 5, and the function of the horizontal arc-shaped baffle 19 is to facilitate the connection of the discharge conveying assembly 8.
[0077] It should be noted that the medical bottle aligning machine 100 of the present embodiment is particularly suitable for the bottle aligning work of eye drops bottles, and can also be applied to the bottle aligning work of other medical bottles 603 with shapes similar to eye drops bottles.
[0078] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0079] In the present invention, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottle sorting machine for medicine, characterized in that, Comprising: A bottle storage hopper for storing medical bottles. A bottle feeding mechanism including a bottle discharging conveyor belt and a bottle feeding chute, where the bottle discharging conveyor belt is used to convey the medical bottles in the bottle storage hopper to the bottle feeding chute. A bottle separating conical plate with an axial inclination. A bottle separating drive motor for driving the bottle separating conical plate to rotate self - axially. A bottle arranging annular belt which is annular, sleeved outside the bottle separating conical plate, and has a clearance fit between the inner edge of the bottle arranging annular belt and the outer edge of the bottle separating conical plate. The higher - end edge of the bottle separating conical plate is higher than the top surface of the bottle arranging annular belt, and the lower - end edge of the bottle separating conical plate is lower than the top surface of the bottle arranging annular belt. Radial through - grooves for accommodating the medical bottles are circumferentially distributed on the top surface of the bottle arranging annular belt, with intervals between adjacent two radial through - grooves. When the medical bottle is located in the radial through - groove, the axial direction of the medical bottle is the same as the radial direction of the bottle arranging annular belt. Vertical through - grooves for accommodating the medical bottles are circumferentially distributed on the outer edge of the bottle arranging annular belt. When the medical bottle is located in the vertical through - groove, the axial direction of the medical bottle is parallel to the axial direction of the bottle arranging annular belt. A bottle arranging drive mechanism for driving the bottle arranging annular belt to rotate self - axially. A bottle pushing mechanism for gradually pushing the medical bottles on the radial through - grooves into the vertical through - grooves. The position where the medical bottles on the bottle arranging annular belt fall into the vertical through - grooves is the material - discharging point. A discharging conveying assembly including a support plate, a discharging conveyor belt, and a discharging guiding groove located above the discharging conveyor belt. The discharging guiding groove and the discharging conveyor belt are respectively connected to the discharging end of the bottle arranging annular belt. One end of the support plate is located directly below the material - discharging point, and the other end is connected to the feeding end of the discharging conveyor belt.
2. The bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a bottle arranging machine frame, and the bottle separating drive motor, the bottle arranging drive mechanism, and the discharging conveying assembly are respectively arranged on the bottle arranging machine frame.
3. The bottle sorting machine for medicine according to claim 2, wherein: It further includes a bottle rejecting mechanism including a bottle rejecting motor and a plurality of bottle - pushing tooth plates circumferentially distributed along the output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor. Each bottle - pushing tooth plate has one end fixedly connected to the output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor. The bottle rejecting motor is fixedly connected to the bottle arranging machine frame and is located directly above the bottle arranging annular belt. The output shaft of the bottle rejecting motor is horizontal and tangent to the radial direction of the bottle arranging annular belt. The interval between the bottom end of the lowermost bottle - pushing tooth plate and the top surface of the bottle arranging annular belt is less than the diameter of the medical bottle. The bottle - pushing tooth plates are used to push the medical bottles located above the bottle arranging annular belt and not completely located in the radial through - grooves towards the bottle separating conical plate.
4. The bottle sorting machine for medicine bottles according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes a first baffle fixedly arranged on the bottle arranging machine frame. The first baffle is annular, the inner wall of the first baffle faces the bottle rejecting mechanism, and the top end of the bottle separating conical plate is located between the first baffle and the bottle rejecting mechanism.
5. The bottle sorting machine for medicine bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottle storage hopper is provided with a discharge port, the bottom end of the bottle discharging conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge port, the bottle discharging conveyor belt is inclined, and a plurality of scraping plates are arranged at intervals on the bottle discharging conveyor belt; the bottle feeding chute is inclined, and the discharge port of the bottle feeding chute faces the higher end of the edge of the bottle separating cone plate.
6. The bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flexible second baffle is arranged at the discharge port of the bottle feeding chute, and only the top end of the second baffle is connected to the top end of the bottle feeding chute.
7. The bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material of the second baffle is plastic.
8. The bottle sorting machine for medicine bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle arranging driving mechanism comprises a connecting ring, a driving motor and a plurality of supporting mechanisms circumferentially arranged at intervals on the bottle arranging machine frame. The supporting mechanism comprises a vertical supporting rod, a first roller and a second roller. The first roller and the second roller are respectively installed on the vertical supporting rod. The first roller is in rolling cooperation with the bottom end of the connecting ring, and the second roller is in rolling cooperation with the outer side wall of the connecting ring; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottle arranging machine frame, a friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the friction wheel is in rolling cooperation with the inner wall of the connecting ring; the bottle arranging ring belt is coaxial with the connecting ring, and the bottom end of the bottle arranging ring belt is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting ring.
9. The bottle arranging machine for medical use bottles according to claim 1, wherein: The bottle pushing mechanism comprises a bottle pushing plate arranged above the bottle arranging ring belt. The bottle pushing plate is annular. The distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate to the outer edge of the bottle arranging ring belt gradually decreases, and the distance from the first end to the second end of the bottle pushing plate to the top surface of the bottle arranging ring belt gradually decreases.
10. The bottle arranging machine for medical use according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottle pushing plate is wrapped with an anti-scratching layer, and the material of the anti-scratching layer is foam or cloth.