Textile fiber anti-winding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile fiber anti-winding device, and relates to the technical field of textiles. The anti-winding device comprises a base plate, an anti-winding assembly is arranged on the base plate, a column body in the anti-winding assembly is connected to the base plate, a connecting base is arranged on one side of the column body, discharging rods are connected to the side wall of the connecting base in an annular array mode, and supports are fixedly connected to the corners of the four side walls of the connecting base. A bolt in threaded connection with the side wall of the support is in threaded connection with the end of the column body, and through grooves are formed in the end of the column body in an annular array mode. A cleaning assembly is arranged in a placement groove formed in the middle of the end of the column body. According to the textile fiber anti-winding device, the anti-winding assembly is arranged, different textile fibers are effectively prevented from being mutually wound and knotted, the overall structure of the textile fiber anti-winding device is more compact, the occupied area is reduced, carrying and storage are convenient, the cleaning assembly is arranged, the use number of suction pumps is effectively reduced, and cost is reduced. And therefore, the electricity consumption of the textile fiber anti-winding device during working is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile, and particularly relates to a textile fiber anti-tangling device. Background Technique

[0002] Textile fibers are divided into natural fibers and chemical fibers. Among them, linen, cotton yarn, hemp rope, etc. belong to natural fibers, while chemical fibers include nylon, rayon, and glass fiber, etc. During the textile process, it is usually necessary to wind the textile thread. To prevent different textile fibers from being entangled and knotted with each other, a textile fiber anti-tangling device is configured on the textile machinery.

[0003] After retrieval, a textile fiber anti-tangling device is disclosed in the patent document with the patent publication number of CN217102500U, which includes a device housing. One side of the device housing is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate, and a feeding roller is movably installed at the upper end of the U-shaped plate. The upper end of the inner wall of the device housing is fixedly installed with a first support rod, and a first roller is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first support rod. A fixed column is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the inner wall of the device housing near the first support rod. A support plate is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the device housing, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support plate. A second support rod is fixedly installed on one side near the upper end of the support plate, and a second roller is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second support rod. The number of the U-shaped plates and the support plates is four each, and the four U-shaped plates and the support plates are vertically and equidistantly placed. The disclosed textile fiber anti-tangling device has a cleaning mechanism and is provided with multiple anti-tangling mechanisms.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks in actual use:

[0005] In the existing textile fiber anti-tangling device, during the use process, by arranging multiple anti-tangling components on the device housing to separate the paths of different textile fibers, different textile fibers can be effectively prevented from being entangled and knotted with each other, thus facilitating the textile process. However, the number of components is large and the overall structure is loose, resulting in a large occupied area, and thus it is not convenient to carry and store.

[0006] 2. In the existing textile fiber anti-tangling device, during the use process, by arranging multiple sets of cleaning mechanisms to centrally collect the fluff on multiple textile fibers, the number of suction pumps used will increase, and the suction pumps need to be powered on for use, thus increasing the power consumption when the existing textile fiber anti-tangling device works.

[0007] Therefore, we provide a textile fiber anti-tangling device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a textile fiber anti-tangling device, which solves the problems of large occupied area and high power consumption of the existing textile fiber anti-tangling devices by setting an anti-tangling component and a cleaning component.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present utility model is a textile fiber anti-tangling device, including a base plate. An anti-tangling component is arranged on the base plate. A column in the anti-tangling component is connected to the base plate. A connecting seat is arranged on one side of the column. Feeding rods are annularly and arrayedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat. Supports are fixedly connected to the four side wall corners of the connecting seat. Bolts threadedly connected to the side wall of the support are threadedly connected to the end of the column. Through grooves are annularly and arrayedly opened at the end of the column; a cleaning component is arranged inside an installation groove opened in the middle of the end of the column. A collection box in the cleaning component is inserted into the installation groove. A positive plug is stuffed at one end of the collection box. Screws threadedly connected in a rectangular array on the outer side wall of the positive plug are threadedly connected to the end of the column. The end of a suction pump connected to the outer side wall of the positive plug is communicated with a connecting pipe. The end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the positive plug. A reverse plug is stuffed at the other end of the collection box. Through holes are opened on the side wall of the collection box. Through holes opened on the side wall of the installation groove are communicated with the through grooves.

[0011] The present utility model is further arranged such that a bottom plate is arranged below the base plate. A hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom plate. A hydraulic rod connected to the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the base plate.

[0012] The present utility model is further arranged such that four hydraulic cylinders are provided, and the four hydraulic cylinders are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0013] The present utility model is further arranged such that a guiding component is arranged inside the through groove. An installation seat in the guiding component is connected to the inner side wall of the through groove. Guide beads are annularly and movably arranged on the inner side wall of the installation seat.

[0014] The present utility model is further arranged such that four groups of guiding components are provided, and each group of guiding components is arranged at equal intervals. The installation seat is in an equilateral triangle shape.

[0015] The present utility model is further arranged such that a fixed screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod near one end of the connecting seat. Ball beads are annularly and movably arranged on the side wall of the fixed screw sleeve away from the connecting seat.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that an adjustable nut is threadedly connected to one end of the circumferential side wall of the feeding rod away from the connecting seat, and balls are movably arranged in an annular array on the side wall of the adjustable nut close to the fixed nut.

[0017] The present utility model is further configured such that abutting blocks are fixedly connected in a rectangular array on the side wall of the connecting seat away from the column body, and the side walls of the abutting blocks away from the connecting seat abut against the side wall of the reverse plug.

[0018] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] By providing an anti-tangling assembly, the textile fiber roller is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the feeding rod, and the adjustable nut is rotated so that both ends of the textile fiber roller are in contact with the balls. The free ends of the textile fibers on the textile fiber roller are passed through the through slots, effectively avoiding the entanglement and knotting of different textile fibers, and making the structure of the textile fiber anti-tangling device more compact, reducing the floor area, and thus facilitating carrying and storage.

[0020] By providing a cleaning assembly, the suction pump is started so that the fluff on the textile fibers during movement enters the interior of the collection box through the through holes, and only by starting a single suction pump, the cleaning of the fluff on multiple textile fibers can be achieved, thereby effectively reducing the number of suction pumps used, reducing the power consumption of the textile fiber anti-tangling device during operation, and thus achieving the purpose of saving electricity.

[0021] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 Stereo schematic of a textile fiber anti-tangling device Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 Stereo schematic of a textile fiber anti-tangling device Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 Exploded view of the column body and the collection box;

[0026] Figure 4 Connection schematic of the connecting seat and the reverse plug;

[0027] Figure 5 Exploded view of the column body and the guiding assembly.

[0028] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0029] 1 - Substrate, 101 - Hydraulic cylinder, 101a - Hydraulic rod, 102 - Bottom plate, 2 - Guide assembly, 201 - Mounting seat, 202 - Guide beads, 3 - Anti - entanglement assembly, 301 - Connecting seat, 301a - Support, 301b - Bolt, 301c - Tightening block, 302 - Feeding rod, 303 - Movable nut, 303a - Ball, 304 - Cylinder, 304a - Through - slot, 304b - Placement groove, 305 - Fixed nut, 4 - Cleaning assembly, 401 - Suction pump, 401a - Connecting pipe, 402 - Positive plug, 402a - Screw, 403 - Collection box, 403a - Through - hole, 404 - Reverse plug. Specific implementation mode

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 ., the present invention is a textile fiber anti - entanglement device, including a substrate 1. An anti - entanglement assembly 3 is arranged on the substrate 1. The anti - entanglement assembly 3 includes a connecting seat 301, a feeding rod 302, a movable nut 303, a cylinder 304, a through - slot 304a and a fixed nut 305. By setting the through - slot 304a to separate the moving paths of different textile fibers, it effectively avoids the entanglement and knotting of different textile fibers, and such a design makes the overall structure of the textile fiber anti - entanglement device more compact, effectively reducing the volume of the textile fiber anti - entanglement device, and thus facilitating carrying and storage;

[0032] Specifically, the cylinder 304 is connected to the substrate 1. A through groove 304a is provided at the end of the cylinder 304. The connecting seat 301 is arranged on the side of the cylinder 304. A support 301a is connected to the outer corner of the connecting seat 301. A bolt 301b is threadedly connected to the support 301a. The end of the bolt 301b is threadedly connected to the cylinder 304. A feeding rod 302 is connected to the side wall of the support 301a. A fixed sleeve 305 is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod 302, and the fixed sleeve 305 is close to the connecting seat 301. A movable sleeve 303 is threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod 302. Ball bearings 303a are movably arranged on the inner side walls of the movable sleeve 303 and the fixed sleeve 305. A bottom plate 102 is arranged below the substrate 1. A hydraulic cylinder 101 is connected to the bottom plate 102. A hydraulic rod 101a is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 101. The upper end of the hydraulic rod 101a is connected to the lower surface of the substrate 1;

[0033] Further, the four supports 301a are arranged in a rectangular array, the four feeding rods 302 are arranged in an annular array, the four hydraulic cylinders 101 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the four through grooves 304a are arranged in an annular array;

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 101. When the hydraulic rod 101a extends, the substrate 1 moves upward, and the anti-winding assembly 3 moves upward; conversely, when the hydraulic rod 101a contracts, the anti-winding assembly 3 moves downward; The staff rotates the movable sleeve 303 clockwise, removes the movable sleeve 303 from the feeding rod 302, sleeved the textile fiber roller on the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod 302, rotates the movable sleeve 303 counterclockwise until the ball bearings 303a on the movable sleeve 303 and the fixed sleeve 305 are both in contact with the textile fiber roller, and passes the free end of the textile fiber through the through groove 304a, effectively preventing the textile fibers on different textile fiber rollers from winding around each other.

[0035] Specific embodiment two, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the basis of specific embodiment one, a cleaning assembly 4 is provided. The cleaning assembly 4 includes a suction pump 401, a connecting pipe 401a, a positive plug 402, a collection box 403 and a reverse plug 404. By starting the suction pump 401, the fluff on the moving textile fiber is collected inside the collection box 403, and the number of suction pumps 401 used is effectively reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption when the textile fiber anti-winding device works;

[0036] Specifically, an installation groove 304b is formed in the middle of the end of the cylinder 304. The collection box 403 is inserted into the interior of the installation groove 304b. The forward plug 402 is stuffed at one end of the collection box 403. A screw 402a is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the forward plug 402, and the end of the screw 402a is threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder 304. The reverse plug 404 is stuffed at the other end of the collection box 403. The suction pump 401 is connected to the outer side wall of the forward plug 402. A connecting pipe 401a is connected to the end of the suction pump 401. One end of the connecting pipe 401a communicates with the forward plug 402. A through hole 403a formed in the inner side wall of the installation groove 304b communicates with the through groove 304a. A through hole 403a is formed in the side wall of the collection box 403. A pressing block 301c is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting seat 301. One end of the pressing block 301c abuts against the reverse plug 404;

[0037] Furthermore, the four screws 402a are arranged in a rectangular array, and the four pressing blocks 301c are arranged in a rectangular array;

[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Start the suction pump 401, and the fluff on the textile fibers moving inside the through groove 304a enters the interior of the collection box 403 through the through hole 403a; when the staff loosens the screw 402a clockwise and applies a pulling force to the suction pump 401, the collection box 403 gradually moves out of the interior of the installation groove 304b. After removing the collection box 403, apply a pulling force to the reverse plug 404, and remove the reverse plug 404 from the collection box 403, and pour out the fluff of the textile fibers collected inside the collection box 403; conversely, reconnect the collection box 403 to the interior of the installation groove 304b on the cylinder 304.

[0039] For Specific Embodiment Three, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , on the basis of Specific Embodiment One and Specific Embodiment Two, a guiding assembly 2 is provided. The guiding assembly 2 includes an installation seat 201 and guiding beads 202. The textile fibers are guided by the guiding beads 202, effectively reducing the friction between the textile fibers and the cylinder 304 and reducing the wear of the cylinder 304;

[0040] Specifically, the installation seat 201 is connected to the interior of the through groove 304a, and the guiding beads 202 are movably arranged in a circular array inside the installation seat 201;

[0041] Furthermore, the installation seat 201 is in the shape of a hollow equilateral triangle, there are four groups of installation seats 201, each group of installation seats 201 has three, and each group of installation seats 201 is arranged at equal intervals;

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The free end of the textile fiber passes through the placement seat 201 inside the same through groove 304a, and the guiding beads 202 are in contact with the textile fiber. When the textile fiber moves, the guiding beads 202 move, and the guiding beads 202 guide the textile fiber.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile fiber anti-tangling device, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: An anti-tangling component (3) is provided on the substrate (1). The cylinder (304) in the anti-tangling component (3) is connected to the substrate (1). A connecting seat (301) is provided on one side of the cylinder (304). Feeding rods (302) are connected to the side wall of the connecting seat (301) in a circular array. Supports (301a) are fixedly connected to the four side wall corners of the connecting seat (301). Bolts (301b) threadedly connected to the side wall of the support (301a) are threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder (304). Through grooves (304a) are provided in a circular array at the end of the cylinder (304). A cleaning component (4) is provided inside the placement groove (304b) opened in the middle of the end of the cylinder (304). The collection box (403) in the cleaning component (4) is inserted into the placement groove (304b). A forward plug (402) is stuffed at one end of the collection box (403). Screws (402a) threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the forward plug (402) in a rectangular array are threadedly connected to the end of the cylinder (304). The end of the suction pump (401) connected to the outer side wall of the forward plug (402) is communicated with a connecting pipe (401a). The end of the connecting pipe (401a) penetrates through the forward plug (402). A reverse plug (404) is stuffed at the other end of the collection box (403). Through holes (403a) are provided on the side wall of the collection box (403). The through holes (403a) provided on the side wall of the placement groove (304b) are communicated with the through grooves (304a).

2. The anti-tangling device for textile fibers according to claim 1, wherein: A bottom plate (102) is provided below the substrate (1). A hydraulic cylinder (101) is connected to the bottom plate (102). The hydraulic rod (101a) connected to the hydraulic cylinder (101) is connected to the lower surface of the substrate (1).

3. The anti-tangling device for textile fibers according to claim 2, wherein: There are four hydraulic cylinders (101), and the four hydraulic cylinders (101) are arranged in a rectangular array.

4. A textile fiber anti-tangling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding component (2) is provided inside the through groove (304a). The placement seat (201) in the guiding component (2) is connected to the inner side wall of the through groove (304a). Guide beads (202) are movably arranged in a circular array on the inner side wall of the placement seat (201).

5. The textile fiber anti-tangling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are four groups of guiding components (2), and each group of guiding components (2) is arranged at equal intervals. The placement seat (201) is in an equilateral triangle shape.

6. The textile fiber anti-tangling device according to claim 1, wherein: A fixed screw sleeve (305) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod (302) near one end of the connecting seat (301). Ball beads (303a) are movably arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the fixed screw sleeve (305) away from the connecting seat (301).

7. A textile fiber anti-tangling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable screw sleeve (303) is threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the feeding rod (302) away from one end of the connecting seat (301). Ball beads (303a) are movably arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the movable screw sleeve (303) near the fixed screw sleeve (305).

8. A textile fiber anti-tangling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: On the side wall of the connecting seat (301) far from the column body (304), abutting blocks (301c) are fixedly connected in a rectangular array, and the side wall of the abutting block (301c) far from the connecting seat (301) abuts against the side wall of the reverse plug (404).

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