Simple lifting appliance for machining crankshaft hole of flywheel housing blank
By designing simple spreaders for the main body, connection and limiting parts, the problem of difficulty in fixing traditional spreaders is solved, and the rapid and stable suspension of the flywheel shell is achieved, the adaptive aperture range is expanded, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422314272.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing traditional spreaders to effectively fix irregularly shaped flywheel shells, resulting in difficulty in processing the crankshaft hole of the flywheel shell blank.
A simple spreader including a main body part, a connecting part and a limiting part is designed. The crankshaft hole wall of the flywheel housing and the tail of the second support rod are engaged with the inner wall of the flywheel housing, and the hook is connected with the lifting ring to achieve stable suspension.
The fast and stable suspension of the flywheel shell is achieved, the expansion of the range of the spreader adapted to the aperture, and the processing efficiency and stability are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223163032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machining of crankshaft holes of flywheel housing blanks, and particularly relates to a simple lifting tool for machining crankshaft holes of flywheel housing blanks. Background Art
[0002] The flywheel housing is a core component of the engine. It not only bears the weight and external forces during the operation of the engine, but also ensures the correct position between the engine and the transmission and the smooth transmission of power. In the process of machining the crankshaft holes of the flywheel housing blank, common machining methods include cantilever machining, line boring process machining, and special machine machining, etc. These machining methods all require highly precise equipment and technology to ensure that parameters such as the size, position accuracy, and surface quality of the holes meet the design requirements.
[0003] When machining the flywheel housing, it needs to be suspended. Due to the irregular appearance of the flywheel housing, it is difficult to fix it with traditional lifting tools. Therefore, we need to develop a lifting tool that is suitable for the flywheel housing to facilitate the suspension of the flywheel housing. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a simple lifting tool for machining crankshaft holes of flywheel housing blanks to solve the problem that it is difficult to fix the flywheel housing with existing traditional lifting tools.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above technical problems is as follows: A simple lifting tool for machining crankshaft holes of flywheel housing blanks includes a main body part;
[0006] A connecting part is arranged on one side of the main body part, and a limiting part is arranged on the other side of the main body part;
[0007] The main body part includes a first support rod, a second support rod, and a fixing rod. The fixing rod is installed between the first support rod and the second support rod, and the tops of the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly connected;
[0008] The number of the main body parts is two. A connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two main body parts, and the limiting part is installed on one side of the connecting rod.
[0009] Further, the connecting part includes a connecting rod, a round rod, and a lifting ring. The number of the connecting rods is two, and the round rod is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0011] Further, the lifting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the round rod, and a notch is formed on one side of the lifting ring.
[0012] Further, the limiting part includes a limiting block and a limiting groove. The limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving rod, and the limiting groove is formed on one side of the limiting block.
[0013] Further, a clamping groove is formed on one side of the second support rod, and the first support rod, the second support rod, and the fixed rod are integrally designed in an A shape.
[0014] Further, a rectangular groove is formed at the bottom of the second support rod. An active part is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. The active part includes an active plate and a clamping plate. The clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the active plate.
[0015] Further, the active part further includes fixing holes and bolts. The number of the fixing holes is several. The several fixing holes are evenly formed on one side of the active plate, and one end of the active plate is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove.
[0016] Further, one end of the bolt movably penetrates from one side of the second support rod to the other side of the second support rod. At the same time, the bolt passes through the fixing hole on the active plate, and the other end of the bolt is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] 1. By arranging a limiting part on the receiving rod in the present utility model, it is convenient to use the limiting groove on the limiting block to clamp the crankshaft hole wall of the flywheel housing, and then use the tail of the second support rod to abut against the inner wall of the flywheel housing to complete the installation and fixation work between the lifting tool and the flywheel housing. Then, the lifting ring on the connecting part is used to connect the hook to realize the suspension effect of the flywheel housing. Moreover, the installation process between the whole lifting tool and the flywheel housing is convenient and fast, and has good stability.
[0019] 2. By forming a clamping groove at the tail of the second support rod, the clamping groove can be used to fit the inner wall of the flywheel housing to enhance the stability between the second support rod and the flywheel housing. And an active part is arranged at the tail of the second support rod. When the active plate extends, the distance between the limiting part and the clamping plate is enlarged, so that the lifting tool can adapt to flywheel housings with larger apertures, expanding the application range of the lifting tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic side three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic top three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the second support rod and the movable part in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic bottom three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram when the lifting tool is inserted into the flywheel housing in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram after the lifting tool is inserted into the flywheel housing in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram after the installation of the lifting tool and the flywheel housing is completed in the present utility model.
[0028] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0029] 1. Main body part; 101. First support rod; 102. Second support rod; 103. Fixed rod; 2. Connecting part; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Round rod; 203. Suspension ring; 3. Limiting part; 301. Limiting block; 302. Limiting groove; 4. Card slot; 5. Movable part; 501. Movable plate; 502. Fixed hole; 503. Card plate; 504. Bolt. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] For the convenience of understanding the present application, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant attached drawings. Embodiments of the present application are given in the attached drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the description of the present application in this specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or connected to the other element through an intermediate element. In the following embodiments, "connection" should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if there is an electrical signal or data transmission between the connected circuits, modules, units, etc.
[0033] As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "comprises / comprising", "has / including", etc. specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0034] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in subsequent figures.
[0035] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the technical product is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present technology and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present technology. In addition, "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Therefore, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0036] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "hanging", etc. do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
[0037] In the description of the present technology, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present technology can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of a flywheel housing blank, comprising a main body part 1;
[0039] A connecting part 2 is arranged on one side of the main body part 1, and a limiting part 3 is arranged on the other side of the main body part 1;
[0040] The main body part 1 includes a first support rod 101, a second support rod 102 and a fixing rod 103. The fixing rod 103 is installed between the first support rod 101 and the second support rod 102, and the tops of the first support rod 101 and the second support rod 102 are fixedly connected;
[0041] The number of the main body parts 1 is two. A receiving rod is fixedly installed between the two main body parts 1, and the limiting part 3 is installed on one side of the receiving rod.
[0042] Insert the main body part 1 obliquely into the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing, and then straighten the main body part 1. At this time, the limiting part 3 of the main body part 1 will abut against the inner wall on one side of the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing, and the tail of the second support will abut against the inner wall on the other side of the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing, so as to complete the fixation of the whole lifting tool and the flywheel housing. Cooperate with the connecting part 2 to connect the hook of the lifting equipment to realize the suspension work of the flywheel housing.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 , the connecting part 2 of this embodiment includes a connecting rod 201, a round rod 202 and a lifting ring 203. The number of the connecting rods 201 is two, and the round rod 202 is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 201.
[0044] The lifting ring 203 is used to connect the hook, and the connecting rod 201 and the round rod 202 are used to connect the lifting ring 203 and the main body part 1.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the lifting ring 203 of this embodiment is fixedly installed at the top of the round rod 202, and a notch is opened on one side of the lifting ring 203, and the notch is opened to facilitate the connection of the hook.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the limiting part 3 of this embodiment includes a limiting block 301 and a limiting groove 302. The limiting block 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the receiving rod, and the limiting groove 302 is opened on one side of the limiting block 301.
[0047] Let the limiting groove 302 on the limiting block 301 be engaged with the hole wall of the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing, which can ensure that the main body part 1 and the flywheel housing are abutted more firmly.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 2, a slot 4 is provided on one side of the second support rod 102 in this embodiment, and the first support rod 101, the second support rod 102 and the fixed rod 103 are integrally designed in an A shape.
[0049] Compared with directly abutting the tail of the second support rod 102 against the inner wall of the flywheel housing, in this embodiment, the slot 4 is provided on the second support rod 102, and the slot 4 can be used to engage the connection between the crankshaft hole and the flywheel housing, so as to further ensure the stability of the flywheel housing and the main body part 1.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a rectangular slot is provided at the bottom of the second support rod 102 in this embodiment, and a movable part 5 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular slot. The movable part 5 includes a movable plate 501 and a clamping plate 503, and the clamping plate 503 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate 501.
[0051] Compared with the above embodiment, the movable part 5 is arranged inside the second support rod 102 in this embodiment. The clamping plate 503 on the movable plate 501 is used to abut against the inner wall of the flywheel housing, which can enhance the stability of the abutment. And the movable plate 501 can be movably adjusted in the rectangular slot. By extending the movable plate 501, the distance between the limiting part 3 and the bottom of the second support rod 102 can be enlarged, so as to adapt to the flywheel housing crankshaft holes with larger apertures, and the use range of this lifting tool is expanded.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the movable part 5 in this embodiment further includes fixing holes 502 and bolts 504. The number of the fixing holes 502 is several, and several fixing holes 502 are evenly arranged on one side of the movable plate 501, and one end of the movable plate 501 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular slot.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , one end of the bolt 504 in this embodiment movably penetrates from one side of the second support rod 102 to the other side of the second support rod 102. At the same time, the bolt 504 passes through the fixing hole 502 on the movable plate 501, and the other end of the bolt 504 is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0054] Insert the bolt 504 into the fixing hole 502 on the movable plate 501, and then cooperate with the nut, which can fix the movable plate 501 and ensure the stability between the movable plate 501 and the second support rod 102.
[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of a flywheel housing blank, comprising a main body part (1), characterized in that: A connecting part (2) is arranged on one side of the main body part (1), and a limiting part (3) is arranged on the other side of the main body part (1); The main body part (1) includes a first support rod (101), a second support rod (102) and a fixing rod (103). The fixing rod (103) is installed between the first support rod (101) and the second support rod (102), and the tops of the first support rod (101) and the second support rod (102) are fixedly connected; The number of the main body parts (1) is two. A connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two main body parts (1), and the limiting part (3) is installed on one side of the connecting rod.
2. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part (2) includes a connecting rod (201), a round rod (202) and a lifting ring (203). The number of the connecting rods (201) is two, and the round rod (202) is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods (201).
3. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting ring (203) is fixedly installed at the top of the round rod (202), and a notch is formed on one side of the lifting ring (203).
4. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting part (3) includes a limiting block (301) and a limiting groove (302). The limiting block (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the limiting groove (302) is formed on one side of the limiting block (301).
5. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 1, wherein, A clamping groove (4) is formed on one side of the second support rod (102), and the first support rod (101), the second support rod (102) and the fixing rod (103) are integrally designed in an A shape.
6. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rectangular groove is formed at the bottom of the second support rod (102), and a movable part (5) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. The movable part (5) includes a movable plate (501) and a clamping plate (503), and the clamping plate (503) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate (501).
7. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable part (5) further includes fixing holes (502) and bolts (504). The number of the fixing holes (502) is several, and the several fixing holes (502) are evenly formed on one side of the movable plate (501), and one end of the movable plate (501) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular groove.
8. The simple lifting tool for machining the crankshaft hole of the flywheel housing blank according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the bolt (504) movably penetrates from one side of the second support rod (102) to the other side of the second support rod (102). At the same time, the bolt (504) passes through the fixing hole (502) on the movable plate (501), and the other end of the bolt (504) is threadedly connected with a nut.