Device for hoisting and transferring ceramic jars in wine storage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for hoisting and transferring a pottery jar in a wine room, which comprises a telescopic support column and a suspension arm arranged on the support column, the suspension arm can stretch along the horizontal direction, one end of the suspension arm far away from the support column is provided with a lifting hook used for being connected with the pottery jar, and the bottom of the support column is also provided with a walking structure; the walking structure comprises a driving assembly and a driven assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the side, away from the suspension arm, of the supporting column and provided with a driving wheel and driving equipment connected with the driving wheel, and the driven assembly comprises a first telescopic supporting leg connected with the supporting column and a second telescopic supporting leg connected with the first telescopic supporting leg. The telescopic directions of the first telescopic supporting leg and the second telescopic supporting leg are perpendicular to each other, the second telescopic supporting leg is parallel to the suspension arm, and a driven wheel is further arranged at the end, away from the first telescopic supporting leg, of the second telescopic supporting leg. The stability of the pottery jar in the hoisting process can be guaranteed, the pottery jar is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile transferring personnel are protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wine storage management, and in particular relates to a device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine warehouse. Background Art

[0002] During the expansion of the pottery jar wine warehouse, the commonly used lifting equipment is difficult to enter the elevator. That is, when the wine warehouse is expanded to a multi-story building, a large amount of manpower is needed to transport the pottery jars. This is not only inefficient and consumes huge manpower and material resources, but more importantly, the manual transportation method is often accompanied by unpredictable risks, which can easily lead to damage of the pottery jars during transportation. In addition, the texture of the pottery jars is fragile and the possibility of damage is relatively high. Once the pottery jars are damaged during transportation, it is very easy to cause personal injury. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a device for lifting and transporting pottery jars in wine warehouses. The device can be extended and retracted in the length, height and width directions, making it convenient to enter and exit elevators and various narrow areas, and to reach any floor in the wine warehouse to lift and transport the pottery jars. The travel coverage of the hook is large and is suitable for lifting needs of various platforms at different heights. It replaces manual transportation of pottery jars, reduces the number of transport personnel required, and reduces the labor intensity of transport personnel. When lifting pottery jars of different sizes, the position of the hook and the driven wheel is fine-tuned in the horizontal direction so that the pottery jar is located in the center of the device, ensuring the stability of the pottery jar during the lifting process, avoiding damage to the pottery jar and protecting the transport personnel.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for lifting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar comprises a retractable support column and a lifting arm disposed on the support column, the lifting arm being capable of extending and retracting in the horizontal direction, a hook for connecting to the pottery jar being disposed at one end of the lifting arm away from the support column, and a running structure being further disposed at the bottom of the support column;

[0006] Among them, the running structure includes an active component and a passive component. The active component is arranged on the side of the support column away from the boom, and has a driving wheel and a driving device connected to the driving wheel. The passive component includes a first telescopic leg connected to the support column and a second telescopic leg connected to the first telescopic leg. The telescopic directions of the first telescopic leg and the second telescopic leg are perpendicular to each other, the second telescopic leg is parallel to the boom, and a passive wheel is also provided at the end of the second telescopic leg away from the first telescopic leg.

[0007] In one embodiment, the support column extends obliquely, and the horizontal distance between the bottom of the support column and the hook is less than the horizontal distance between the top of the support column and the hook. The top of the support column is connected to the boom through a fixing frame. With this embodiment, the support column extends obliquely, facilitating the pottery jar to be located at the center of the device and ensuring the stability of the pottery jar during hoisting.

[0008] In one embodiment, the support column includes a support cylinder connected to the traveling structure and a lifting column disposed within the support cylinder. The lifting column is connected to a hydraulic cylinder. With this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder is utilized to drive the lifting column, thereby adjusting the height of the hook, facilitating its application to the hoisting requirements of various platforms with different heights. For example, in a multi-story stereoscopic warehouse, hoisting pottery jars of different heights, such as hoisting the pottery jar onto a chain machine or removing the pottery jar from the chain machine for transportation.

[0009] In one embodiment, the lifting column is connected to the fixing frame through a plurality of connecting bumps provided on its sidewall, and a sliding groove for the connecting bumps to move is formed on the support cylinder. With this embodiment, the connecting bumps between the lifting column and the fixing frame can move within the sliding groove of the support cylinder, limiting the connecting bumps and improving the stability when adjusting the height of the hook.

[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of connecting plates corresponding to the positions of the connecting bumps are provided on the fixing frame, and a weight reduction area is formed between adjacent two of the connecting plates. With this embodiment, the formed weight reduction area can effectively reduce the self-weight of the hoisting and transporting device and relieve its hoisting burden.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of sequentially arranged reinforcing ribs are provided within the weight reduction area at the top of the fixing frame. The reinforcing ribs extend in the vertical direction, and one end of the boom away from the hook is connected to two adjacent reinforcing ribs in the middle section. With this embodiment, a plurality of sequentially arranged reinforcing ribs are provided in the connection area with the boom, improving the structural strength of this area, ensuring the stability when hoisting the pottery jar, and preventing the pottery jar from shaking with a large arc.

[0012] In one embodiment, the sidewall of the boom is welded to the reinforcing rib.

[0013] In one embodiment, a buffer layer made of a buffer material is further covered on the top of the fixing frame. With this embodiment, the buffer layer provided on the top of the fixing frame can absorb the collision energy when the operator makes a mistake in adjusting the height of the hook, causing the top of the fixing frame to collide with the building structure or equipment above it, protecting the top of the fixing frame and the building structure or equipment above it.

[0014] In one embodiment, the driving device includes a moving pull rod connected to the driving wheel and a driving motor connected to the driving wheel. The driving wheel is a universal wheel, and the moving pull rod is connected to the universal wheel through a steering bearing.

[0015] In one embodiment, the cantilever includes a fixed section connected to the fixed frame and a movable section sleeved inside the fixed section. One end of the movable section away from the fixed section is connected to the hook.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] It can achieve telescoping in the length direction, height direction, and width direction, facilitating entry and exit from elevators and various narrow areas, and easily reaching any floor in the wine cellar for hoisting and transporting the pottery jars. The stroke coverage range of the hook is large, suitable for the hoisting requirements of various platforms with different heights. It replaces manual transportation of the pottery jars, reduces the number of required transportation personnel, and reduces the labor intensity of the transportation personnel. When hoisting pottery jars of different sizes, the positions of the hook and the driven wheel are finely adjusted horizontally to make the pottery jar located at the center of the device, ensuring the stability of the pottery jar during hoisting, avoiding damage to the pottery jar while protecting the transportation personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Hereinafter, the present utility model will be described in more detail based on embodiments and with reference to the drawings.

[0019] Wherein:

[0020] Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model in another direction;

[0022] In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. The drawings are not drawn to actual scale.

[0023] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0024] 1 - Hook, 2 - Boom, 3 - Fixed frame, 4 - Lifting column, 5 - Hydraulic cylinder, 6 - Moving pull rod, 7 - Driving motor, 8 - Steering bearing, 9 - Driving wheel, 10 - Driven wheel, 11 - First telescopic leg, 12 - Second telescopic leg, 13 - Support cylinder, 14 - Connecting bump, 15 - Connecting plate, 16 - Weight reduction area, 17 - Reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] The utility model provides a device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, which includes a telescopic support column and a boom 2 arranged on the support column. The boom 2 can be telescoped in the horizontal direction. A hook 1 for connecting with the pottery jar is arranged at one end of the boom 2 far away from the support column. A traveling structure is also arranged at the bottom of the support column;

[0027] Among them, the traveling structure includes an active component and a passive component. The active component is arranged on the side of the support column far away from the boom 2, and it has a driving wheel 9 and a driving device connected with the driving wheel 9. The passive component includes a first telescopic leg 11 connected with the support column and a second telescopic leg 12 connected with the first telescopic leg 11. The telescopic directions of the first telescopic leg 11 and the second telescopic leg 12 are perpendicular to each other. The second telescopic leg 12 is parallel to the boom 2. A passive wheel is also arranged at the end of the second telescopic leg 12 far away from the first telescopic leg 11;

[0028] It should be noted that the support column, the boom 2, the first telescopic leg 11 and the second telescopic leg 12 can all be adjusted in length. That is, on the one hand, it is convenient for the device of this embodiment to enter and exit the elevator and various narrow areas, and it is convenient to reach any floor in the wine cellar to hoist and transport the pottery jars. The stroke coverage range of the hook 1 is large, which is suitable for the hoisting requirements of various different height platforms. It replaces manual transportation of the pottery jars, reduces the required transportation personnel, and reduces the labor intensity of the transportation personnel. On the other hand, when hoisting pottery jars of different sizes, the positions of the hook 1 and the driven wheel 10 can be finely adjusted in the horizontal direction, so that the pottery jar can be located at the center of the device, ensuring the stability of the pottery jar during hoisting, avoiding damage to the pottery jar and protecting the transportation personnel at the same time.

[0029] Specifically, the cantilever includes a fixed section connected with a fixed frame 3 and a movable section sleeved in the fixed section. One end of the movable section far away from the fixed section is connected with the hook 1. That is, by adjusting the position of the movable section in the fixed section, the position of the hook 1 can be adjusted;

[0030] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the support column extends obliquely. The horizontal distance between the bottom of the support column and the hook 1 is less than the horizontal distance between the top of the support column and the hook 1. The top of the support column is connected with the boom 2 through a fixed frame 3. That is, the support column is arranged obliquely, which is convenient for the pottery jar to be located at the center of the device and ensures the stability of the pottery jar during hoisting;

[0031] Specifically, as Figure 2As shown, the support column includes a support cylinder 13 connected to the traveling structure and a lifting column 4 disposed within the support cylinder 13. The lifting column 4 is connected to a hydraulic cylinder 5. That is, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is used to drive the lifting column 4, thereby adjusting the height of the hook 1 to facilitate its application to the lifting requirements of various platforms at different heights. For example, in a multi-story stereoscopic warehouse, the jars at different heights are lifted, such as lifting the jars onto the chain machine or removing the jars from the chain machine for transfer;

[0032] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the lifting column 4 is connected to the fixing frame 3 through a plurality of connecting bumps 14 provided on its side wall. A sliding groove for the movement of the connecting bumps 14 is provided on the support cylinder 13. The fixing frame 3 is connected to the lifting column 4 through the connecting bumps 14. The sliding groove on the support cylinder 13 enables the connecting bumps 14 between the lifting column 4 and the fixing frame 3 to move therein. On the one hand, it limits the connecting bumps 14 and improves the stability when adjusting the height of the hook 1. On the other hand, it increases its adjustment range;

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, a plurality of connecting plates 15 corresponding to the positions of the connecting bumps 14 are provided on the fixing frame 3. A weight-reducing area 16 is provided between adjacent two connecting plates 15. The fixing frame 3 can be connected to the lifting column 4 by welding the connecting bumps 14 to the connecting plates 15. The weight-reducing area 16 provided on the fixing frame 3 can effectively reduce the self-weight of the lifting and transferring device and reduce its lifting burden;

[0034] Further, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 17 arranged in sequence are provided within the weight-reducing area 16 at the top of the fixing frame 3. The reinforcing ribs 17 extend in the vertical direction. One end of the boom 2 far from the hook 1 is connected to two adjacent reinforcing ribs 17 in the middle section. That is, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 17 arranged in sequence are provided in the connection area with the boom 2 to improve the structural strength of this area, ensure the stability when lifting the jars, and avoid large-amplitude shaking of the jars. The side wall of the boom 2 is welded to the reinforcing ribs 17 together;

[0035] In one embodiment, a buffer layer made of buffer material is further covered on the top of the fixing frame 3. That is, the buffer layer provided on the top of the fixing frame 3 can absorb the collision energy when the transfer personnel make a mistake in adjusting the height of the hook 1 and cause the top of the fixing frame 3 to collide with the building structure or equipment above it, protecting the top of the fixing frame 3 and the building structure or equipment above it;

[0036] In one embodiment, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the driving device includes a moving pull rod 6 connected to the driving wheel 9 and a driving motor 7 connected to the driving wheel 9. The driving wheel 9 is a universal wheel. The moving pull rod 6 is connected to the universal wheel through a steering bearing 8, which facilitates the transfer personnel to control the moving direction of the device by operating the moving pull rod 6. The universal wheel serves as the driving wheel 9, making the moving track of the device more flexible and facilitating movement in a narrow area.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "top", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely examples of the principles and applications of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that many modifications can be made to the exemplary embodiments, and other arrangements can be designed, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that the different dependent claims and the features described herein can be combined in a manner different from that described in the original claims. It should also be understood that the features described in connection with a single embodiment can be used in other described embodiments.

Claims

1. A device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar, characterized in that, It includes a telescopic support column and a jib arranged on the support column. The jib can be telescoped in the horizontal direction. A hook for connecting with a pottery jar is arranged at one end of the jib far away from the support column. A traveling structure is also arranged at the bottom of the support column; Wherein, the traveling structure includes an active component and a passive component. The active component is arranged on the side of the support column far away from the jib. It has a driving wheel and a driving device connected with the driving wheel. The passive component includes a first telescopic leg connected with the support column and a second telescopic leg connected with the first telescopic leg. The telescopic directions of the first telescopic leg and the second telescopic leg are perpendicular to each other. The second telescopic leg is parallel to the jib. A driven wheel is also arranged at the end of the second telescopic leg far away from the first telescopic leg.

2. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support column extends obliquely. The horizontal distance between the bottom of the support column and the hook is less than the horizontal distance between the top of the support column and the hook. The top of the support column is connected with the jib through a fixing frame.

3. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support column includes a support cylinder connected with the traveling structure and a lifting column arranged in the support cylinder. The lifting column is connected with a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting column is connected with the fixing frame through a plurality of connecting bumps arranged on its side wall. A sliding groove for the connecting bumps to move is arranged on the support cylinder.

5. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 4, characterized in that, A plurality of connecting plates corresponding to the positions of the connecting bumps are arranged on the fixing frame. A weight reduction area is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates.

6. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged in sequence are arranged in the weight reduction area at the top of the fixing frame. The reinforcing ribs extend in the vertical direction. One end of the jib far away from the hook is connected with two adjacent reinforcing ribs in the middle section.

7. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 6, wherein, The side wall of the jib is welded and connected with the reinforcing ribs.

8. A device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer layer made of buffer material is also covered on the top of the fixing frame.

9. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 1, wherein The driving device includes a moving pull rod connected with the driving wheel and a driving motor connected with the driving wheel. The driving wheel is a universal wheel. The moving pull rod and the universal wheel are connected through a steering bearing.

10. The device for hoisting and transporting pottery jars in a wine cellar according to claim 2, characterized in that, The jib includes a fixed section connected with the fixing frame and a movable section sleeved in the fixed section. One end of the movable section far away from the fixed section is connected with the hook.

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