Slope reinforcing and repairing device based on water conservancy dam

By setting up slope protection frames, rainproof platforms, planting troughs and protective nets on the slopes of the water conservancy dam, the problem that can only be reinforced but cannot be repaired in the existing technology is solved, and the reinforcement and repair effect of the slopes of the water conservancy dam is achieved.

CN223163826UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29临沂市水文中心(临沂市水土保持监测站)

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422460595.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope reinforcement device of water conservancy dam can only be reinforced and cannot meet the slope repair needs.

Method used

A reinforcement and repair device including slope protection frame, rainproofing platform, planting trough, water guide trough and protective net is designed. The slope body of the water conservancy dam is reinforced through the slope protection frame, and the slope protection is used to repair plants and restore slope soil. The protective net protects the restoration blocks and plants, and the water guide trough removes rainwater.

Benefits of technology

Effective reinforcement and repair of the slopes of water conservancy dams, prevent rainwater erosion, promote the growth of slope protection and restoration plants, and meet the needs of slope restoration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope reinforcing and repairing device based on a water conservancy dam, and relates to the technical field of slope reinforcing. The water conservancy dam slope protection structure comprises a water conservancy dam slope body, slope protection frames are fixed to the slope surface of the water conservancy dam slope body through fixing plug pins, the slope protection frames are arranged along the slope surface of the water conservancy dam slope body in a rectangular array mode, rain sheltering tables are arranged on the slope protection frames, and drainage grooves are formed in the rain sheltering tables. A plurality of rain sheltering tables are arranged in the front-back direction of the slope protection frame at equal intervals, a planting through groove is formed in the slope protection frame on the rear side of each rain sheltering table, water guiding grooves are symmetrically formed in the slope protection frame on the two sides of each rain sheltering table in the front-back direction, and the planting through grooves are filled with slope protection repairing blocks. A protective net is fixedly connected to the slope protection frame above the slope protection repairing block, and a drainage groove is formed in the lower portion of the water conservancy dam slope body. The slope body of the water conservancy dam can be reinforced through the arranged slope protection frame, and slope soil can be repaired through the slope protection repairing plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope reinforcement, and particularly relates to a slope reinforcement and repair device for a water conservancy dam. Background Technique

[0002] A main canal is the main water channel, which is a water conveyance channel mainly used for water conservancy projects in the canal system. The slopes of the main canal are the slopes on both sides of the main canal, which are generally mountain rocks or soil. In order to reduce the damage caused by rainwater to the slopes of the water conservancy dam, it is necessary to build a device to reinforce and repair the slopes. After retrieval, a patent with the application number 202321670399.5 discloses a slope reinforcement and repair device for a water conservancy dam, including a slope body and a channel. Grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the slope body, and an interception component is installed above the channel. The interception component includes a filter plate, which is set in a V shape. Filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter plate. A number of through holes are opened on the side wall of the groove, and the through holes are communicated with the channel, and a filtering component is installed inside the through holes.

[0003] However, during the actual use process, the applicant found that the structure set on it can only achieve the reinforcement effect on the slope and cannot repair the slope, thus unable to meet the repair requirements of the slope. In view of this, we propose a slope reinforcement and repair device for a water conservancy dam. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a slope reinforcement and repair device for a water conservancy dam, including a slope body of the water conservancy dam. A slope protection frame is fixed on the slope surface of the slope body of the water conservancy dam through fixed nails. The slope protection frames are arranged in a rectangular array along the slope surface of the slope body of the water conservancy dam. A rain shield is arranged on the slope protection frame. Drainage grooves are opened on the rain shield. A number of rain shields are arranged at equal intervals along the front-back direction of the slope protection frame. Planting through grooves are opened on the slope protection frame at the rear of each rain shield. Guide grooves are symmetrically opened along the front-back direction on the slope protection frames on both sides of the rain shield. A slope repair block is filled and placed inside the planting through groove. A protection net is fixedly connected to the slope protection frame above the slope repair block. A drainage groove is opened at the lower part of the slope body of the water conservancy dam.

[0006] Preferably, a number of planting through grooves at the rear of each rain shield are arranged side by side at equal intervals.

[0007] Preferably, the slope repair block includes a planting mesh bag, nutrient soil and slope repair plants. The nutrient soil is filled and laid at the bottom inside the planting mesh bag, and the slope repair plants are evenly planted on the nutrient soil.

[0008] Preferably, the drainage groove is opened parallel to the rain shield.

[0009] Preferably, the four corner positions of the protection net are fixed to the slope protection frame by screws.

[0010] Preferably, the water guide grooves on the upper and lower layers of the slope protection frames are aligned with each other, and the drainage grooves are aligned with the water guide grooves on the lowermost layer of the slope protection frame.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model relates to a device for reinforcing and repairing the slope of a water conservancy dam. The slope protection frame can reinforce the slope of the water conservancy dam and prevent rainwater from directly scouring the slope of the water conservancy dam. By filling the planting through-groove with slope protection repair blocks, the slope soil can be repaired by slope protection repair plants. The rain shield can shield the slope protection repair blocks filled in the planting through-groove to prevent rainwater from directly scouring the slope protection repair blocks and better protect the slope protection repair blocks. The protection net can protect the slope protection repair blocks and prevent the nutrient soil and slope protection repair plants inside the slope protection repair blocks from being washed away by rainwater, enabling the slope protection repair plants to grow smoothly. Thus, the slope of the water conservancy dam can be repaired by the slope protection repair plants to meet the repair requirements of the slope. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reinforcing and repairing the slope of a water conservancy dam according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the slope protection frame, repair blocks and protection net in a device for reinforcing and repairing the slope of a water conservancy dam according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the slope protection repair blocks in a device for reinforcing and repairing the slope of a water conservancy dam according to the present utility model.

[0017] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0018] 1. Hydraulic dam slope; 11. Drainage groove; 2. Slope protection frame; 21. Rain shelter; 22. Drainage trough; 23. Planting through groove; 24. Water guide trough; 3. Fixed spike; 4. Slope protection repair block; 41. Planting net pocket; 42. Nutrient soil; 43. Slope protection repair plant; 5. Protection net; 6. Screw. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0021] A reinforcement and repair device for a hydraulic dam slope includes a hydraulic dam slope 1. A slope protection frame 2 is fixed on the slope surface of the hydraulic dam slope 1 through fixed spikes 3. The slope protection frame 2 is arranged in a rectangular array along the slope surface of the hydraulic dam slope 1. A rain shelter 21 is provided on the slope protection frame 2. A drainage trough 22 is opened on the rain shelter 21. The drainage trough 22 is parallel to the rain shelter 21. A plurality of rain shelters 21 are arranged at equal intervals along the front and back directions of the slope protection frame 2. A planting through groove 23 is opened on the slope protection frame 2 behind each rain shelter 21. By providing the rain shelter 21, the slope protection repair blocks 4 filled in the planting through groove 23 can be shielded, preventing rainwater from directly flushing the slope protection repair blocks 4 and providing better protection for the slope protection repair blocks 4. A plurality of planting through grooves 23 behind each rain shelter 21 are arranged side by side at equal intervals. Water guide troughs 24 are symmetrically opened along the front and back directions on the slope protection frames 2 on both sides of the rain shelter 21. The water guide troughs 24 on the upper and lower layers of the slope protection frames 2 are aligned one by one. A drainage trough 11 is opened at the lower part of the hydraulic dam slope 1. The drainage trough 11 is aligned with the water guide troughs 24 on the lowermost layer of the slope protection frame 2 one by one. By providing the slope protection frame 2, the hydraulic dam slope 1 can be reinforced and rainwater can be prevented from directly flushing the hydraulic dam slope 1. During use, the slope protection frames 2 are laid and fixed on the slope surface of the hydraulic dam slope 1 one by one through the fixed spikes 3. The hydraulic dam slope 1 can be reinforced through the slope protection frame 2 to prevent rainwater from directly flushing the hydraulic dam slope 1. The rainwater falling on the slope protection frame 2 can flow to the rain shelter 21 and be drained to the water guide troughs 24 on both sides through the drainage trough 22, and finally be guided to the drainage trough 11 through the water guide troughs 24 and discharged into the ditch from the drainage trough 11.

[0022] The interior of the planting through-groove 23 is filled with slope protection and restoration blocks 4. The slope protection and restoration blocks 4 include a planting net pocket 41, nutrient soil 42, and slope protection and restoration plants 43. The nutrient soil 42 is filled and laid at the bottom inside the planting net pocket 41, and the slope protection and restoration plants 43 are evenly planted on the nutrient soil 42. By filling the planting through-groove 23 with the slope protection and restoration blocks 4, the slope soil can be repaired by the slope protection and restoration plants 43. A protection net 5 is fixedly connected to the slope protection frame 2 above the slope protection and restoration blocks 4. The protection net 5 can protect the slope protection and restoration blocks 4, preventing the nutrient soil 42 and the slope protection and restoration plants 43 inside the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 from being washed away by rainwater, enabling the slope protection and restoration plants 43 to grow smoothly, thereby realizing the repair of the slope of the water conservancy dam through the slope protection and restoration plants 43, meeting the repair requirements of the slope. The four corner positions of the protection net 5 are fixed to the slope protection frame 2 by screws 6. After the slope protection frame 2 is laid and fixed, the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 can be placed in the planting through-groove 23, and the protection net 5 can be fixed to the slope protection frame 2 by screws 6, which can protect the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 through the protection net 5, prevent rainwater from washing away the slope protection and restoration blocks 4, enable the slope protection and restoration plants 43 inside the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 to grow smoothly, and can repair the slope of the water conservancy dam body 1 through the slope protection and restoration plants 43.

[0023] Working principle: During use, the slope protection frames 2 are laid and fixed one by one on the slope surface of the water conservancy dam body 1 through the fixing pins 3. The slope protection frames 2 can reinforce the water conservancy dam body 1 to prevent rainwater from directly scouring the water conservancy dam body 1. After the slope protection frames 2 are laid and fixed, the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 can be placed in the planting through-groove 23, and the protection net 5 can be fixed to the slope protection frame 2 by screws 6, which can protect the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 through the protection net 5, prevent rainwater from washing away the slope protection and restoration blocks 4, enable the slope protection and restoration plants 43 inside the slope protection and restoration blocks 4 to grow smoothly, and can repair the water conservancy dam body 1 through the slope protection and restoration plants 43. The rainwater falling on the slope protection frames 2 can flow to the rain shield 21 and be drained to the guide troughs 24 on both sides through the drainage grooves 22, and finally be drained to the drainage trough 11 through the guide troughs 24 and discharged into the ditch from the drainage trough 11.

[0024] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some technical features thereof all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for reinforcing and repairing the slope of a hydraulic dam, comprising a slope body (1) of the hydraulic dam, characterized in that: On the slope surface of the water conservancy dam slope body (1), a slope protection frame (2) is fixed by fixing nails (3). The slope protection frames (2) are arranged in a rectangular array along the slope surface of the water conservancy dam slope body (1). A rain shield (21) is provided on the slope protection frame (2). A drainage groove (22) is opened on the rain shield (21). A number of rain shields (21) are arranged at equal intervals along the front-back direction of the slope protection frame (2). A planting through groove (23) is opened on the slope protection frame (2) at the rear of each rain shield (21). Water guide grooves (24) are symmetrically opened along the front-back direction on the slope protection frames (2) on both sides of the rain shield (21). A slope protection repair block (4) is filled and placed inside the planting through groove (23). A protection net (5) is fixedly connected to the slope protection frame (2) above the slope protection repair block (4). A drainage groove (11) is opened at the lower part of the water conservancy dam slope body (1).

2. The slope reinforcement and repair device for a hydraulic dam according to claim 1, characterized in that A number of planting through grooves (23) are arranged side by side at equal intervals at the rear of each rain shield (21).

3. A slope reinforcement and repair device for a hydraulic dam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slope protection repair block (4) includes a planting mesh bag (41), nutrient soil (42) and slope protection repair plants (43). The nutrient soil (42) is filled and laid at the bottom inside the planting mesh bag (41). The slope protection repair plants (43) are evenly planted on the nutrient soil (42).

4. A slope reinforcement and repair device for a hydraulic dam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage groove (22) is opened parallel to the rain shield (21).

5. A slope reinforcement and repair device for a hydraulic dam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The four corner positions of the protection net (5) are fixed to the slope protection frame (2) by screws (6).

6. The a kind of slope reinforcement and repair device for a water conservancy dam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water guide grooves (24) on the upper and lower layers of the slope protection frames (2) are aligned one by one. The drainage groove (11) is aligned with the water guide grooves (24) on the lowermost layer of the slope protection frames (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slope reinforcing and repairing device based on water conservancy dam

    CN220057810U

Cited By

  • A dam slope reinforcement and repair device based on hydraulic engineering

    CN122791748A