Fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a fabricated building exterior wall cladding mounting structure, which relates to the technical field of fabricated buildings, and comprises a supporting wall surface, I-shaped steel is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting wall surface, a locking bolt is mounted in the I-shaped steel, and the locking bolt is in threaded connection with one side of the supporting wall surface. A building exterior wall hanging plate body is arranged on one side of the supporting wall surface, a supporting strip is fixedly connected to the side, close to the supporting wall surface, of the building exterior wall hanging plate body, the supporting strip abuts against the top of the I-shaped steel, and supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the building exterior wall hanging plate body; compared with the prior art, the mounting structure has the advantages that a C-shaped storage block structure is additionally arranged on the mounting structure of the fabricated building exterior wall hanging plate, so that the purpose of arranging cables is achieved, and the cables are neat and attractive; when the assembly type building exterior wall hanging plate mounting structure is used, the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the building exterior wall hanging plate body can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and particularly relates to an installation structure of an external wall hanging board for a prefabricated building. Background Technique

[0002] In the installation of the external wall hanging board of a prefabricated building, either a decorative board or a precast non-load-bearing wall board can be used, depending on the project requirements, design requirements, and cost considerations. Decorative boards are usually used to enhance the aesthetics and decorativeness of the building appearance. They may not have a load-bearing function, but have good weather resistance, waterproofness, corrosion resistance, etc.

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model with the publication number of CN210342525U discloses an installation structure of an external wall hanging board for a prefabricated building. Although this utility model patent solves the problem that the existing external wall hanging board generally needs to install the keel as a whole and then install the hanging board, which does not match the requirements of rapid installation of prefabricated buildings; however, this utility model patent has the following problems:

[0004] First, due to insufficient planning in the initial stage of construction and the increase in living needs, wires may be pulled and fixed on the external wall hanging board or the wall, and then lack of unified planning and effective management appears messy. This utility model patent can only install and fix the hanging board, and cannot ensure the beauty and safety of the cables.

[0005] Second, when disassembling the hanging board of this utility model patent, it is necessary to turn and remove the nut and remove the bolt from the corresponding circular through groove and circular groove, which is rather troublesome and not conducive to maintenance and replacement.

[0006] Therefore, an installation structure of an external wall hanging board for a prefabricated building is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides an installation structure of an external wall hanging board for a prefabricated building to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: an installation structure of an external wall hanging board for a prefabricated building, including a supporting wall surface, one side of the supporting wall surface is fixedly connected with an I-beam, a locking bolt is installed in the I-beam, the locking bolt is threadedly connected with one side of the supporting wall surface, a building external wall hanging board body is arranged on one side of the supporting wall surface, a supporting strip is fixedly connected to the side of the building external wall hanging board body close to the supporting wall surface, the supporting strip abuts against the top of the I-beam, two symmetrically arranged support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the building external wall hanging board body, a telescopic rod and a first spring are fixedly connected to the side of the support plate close to the I-beam, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod and the first spring is fixedly connected with a triangular connection block.

[0009] Further preferably, a support groove is installed on one side of the building exterior wall hanging panel body, a connecting groove 1 is opened inside the support groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the limiting ring is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to a wedge-shaped limiting block, a connecting groove 2 is opened in the support groove, the connecting groove 2 is slidably connected to a frustum 1, one side of the frustum 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected to a frustum 2, a baffle is provided on one side of the frustum 2, the baffle is fixedly connected to the support rod, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a C-shaped storage block.

[0010] Further preferably, the locking bolts are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of locking bolts are evenly distributed.

[0011] Further preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the second spring.

[0012] Further preferably, the connecting groove 1, the limiting ring and the wedge-shaped limiting block are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the connecting groove 1, the limiting ring and the wedge-shaped limiting block are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting groove 2.

[0013] Further preferably, the first frustum and the second frustum are in opposite directions.

[0014] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0015] First, the utility model achieves the purpose of organizing cables by adding a C-shaped storage block structure to an assembled building exterior wall hanging plate installation structure. Specifically, the support groove is installed on one side of the building exterior wall hanging plate body, and the cables are placed in the C-shaped storage block. The C-shaped storage block and the round table are squeezed into the connecting groove. Then, the two sets of wedge-shaped limit blocks cooperate with the spring to lower the round table to limit the position, thereby ensuring that the cables are neat and beautiful.

[0016] 2. When using the assembled building exterior wall hanging panel installation structure of the present invention, in order to realize the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the building exterior wall hanging panel body, the I-beam is installed to one side of the supporting wall through the locking bolts, the support bar is aligned with the top of the I-beam, and the building exterior wall hanging panel body is pushed toward the side of the I-beam. Then, two sets of symmetrically arranged triangular connecting blocks are respectively clamped to the upper and lower sides of the I-beam, and the support bar is abutted against the upper part of the I-beam, so that the I-beam supports the building exterior wall hanging panel body through the support bar, thereby quickly installing the building exterior wall hanging panel body. When the building exterior wall hanging panel body needs to be replaced and removed, the building exterior wall hanging panel body is pushed upward and then removed, thereby quickly repairing and replacing the building exterior wall hanging panel body.

[0017] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support groove of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, supporting wall surface; 2, I-beam; 3, locking bolt; 4, building exterior wall hanging plate body; 5, support bar; 6, support plate; 7, telescopic rod; 8, first spring; 9, triangular connection block; 10, support groove; 11, first connection groove; 12, limiting ring; 13, connecting rod; 14, second spring; 15, wedge-shaped limiting block; 16, second connection groove; 17, first frustum; 18, support rod; 19, second frustum; 20, baffle; 21, C-shaped storage block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the accompanying drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] As Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, an installation structure of an exterior wall hanging board for an assembled building is provided in an embodiment of the utility model: It includes a supporting wall surface 1, on one side of the supporting wall surface 1, an I-beam 2 is fixedly connected. A locking bolt 3 is installed inside the I-beam 2, and the locking bolt 3 is threadedly connected to one side of the supporting wall surface 1. On one side of the supporting wall surface 1, there is an exterior wall hanging board body 4 of the building. On the side of the exterior wall hanging board body 4 close to the supporting wall surface 1, a supporting strip 5 is fixedly connected. The supporting strip 5 abuts against the top of the I-beam 2. On one side of the exterior wall hanging board body 4, two symmetrically arranged support plates 6 are fixedly connected. On the side of the support plate 6 close to the I-beam 2, a telescopic rod 7 and a first spring 8 are fixedly connected. The first spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 7. One end of the telescopic rod 7 and the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to a triangular connection block 9.

[0027] On one side of the exterior wall hanging board body 4 of the building, a support groove 10 is installed. Inside the support groove 10, a first connection groove 11 is opened. Inside the inner wall of the first connection groove 11, a limiting ring 12 is fixedly connected. Inside the limiting ring 12, a connecting rod 13 is slidably connected. A second spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 13. One end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to a wedge-shaped limiting block 15. Inside the support groove 10, a second connection groove 16 is opened. Inside the second connection groove 16, a first frustum 17 is slidably connected. On one side of the first frustum 17, a support rod 18 is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the support rod 18, a second frustum 19 is slidably connected. On one side of the second frustum 19, there is a baffle 20, and the baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the support rod 18. One end of the support rod 18 is fixedly connected to a C-shaped storage block 21, and a wire and cable is arranged inside the C-shaped storage block 21. The number of the locking bolts 3 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of locking bolts 3 are evenly distributed. The connection of the multiple groups of locking bolts 3 to the I-beam 2 is more stable and firmer. The inner diameter of the limiting ring 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second spring 14. The first connection groove 11, the limiting ring 12 and the wedge-shaped limiting block 15 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first connection groove 11, the limiting ring 12 and the wedge-shaped limiting block 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second connection groove 16. The two groups of wedge-shaped limiting blocks 15 cooperate with each other to fix the first frustum 17. The directions of the first frustum 17 and the second frustum 19 are opposite.

[0028] When the utility model works: when a worker needs to install an exterior wall hanging board of a building, the I-beam 2 is installed on one side of the supporting wall surface 1 through the locking bolt 3, the supporting strip 5 is aligned with the top of the I-beam 2, the exterior wall hanging board body 4 is pushed towards the I-beam 2 side, and then the two groups of symmetrically arranged triangular connecting blocks 9 are respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the I-beam 2, and the supporting strip 5 abuts against the upper part of the I-beam 2, so that the I-beam 2 supports the exterior wall hanging board body 4 through the supporting strip 5, thereby quickly installing the exterior wall hanging board body 4. When it is necessary to replace and remove the exterior wall hanging board body 4, the exterior wall hanging board body 4 is pushed upwards until the triangular connecting block 9 located at the upper part moves above the I-beam 2, then the exterior wall hanging board body 4 is swung in the away direction and then moved downwards to remove the exterior wall hanging board body 4, thereby quickly repairing and replacing the exterior wall hanging board body 4; when it is necessary to sort out electric wires and cables, the support groove 10 is installed at a suitable position on one side of the exterior wall hanging board body 4 through an adhesive, the cables are placed in the C-shaped storage block 21, and the C-shaped storage block 21 and the first frustum 17 are extruded into the second connecting groove 16, then the two wedge-shaped limiting blocks 15 limit the first frustum 17 in cooperation with the second spring 14, thereby ensuring the neatness and beauty of the cables. When it is necessary to remove the cables, the C-shaped storage block 21 is pushed towards the second connecting groove 16 until the second frustum 19 passes over the wedge-shaped limiting block 15, and the C-shaped storage block 21 can be pulled out.

[0029] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model can easily think of various changes or substitutions thereof, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An installation structure for an exterior wall hanging panel of a prefabricated building, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting wall surface (1), wherein one side of the supporting wall surface (1) is fixedly connected to an I-beam (2), a locking bolt (3) is installed in the I-beam (2), and the locking bolt (3) is threadedly connected to one side of the supporting wall surface (1); a building exterior wall hanging plate body (4) is provided on one side of the supporting wall surface (1); a side of the building exterior wall hanging plate body (4) close to the supporting wall surface (1) is fixedly connected to a support bar (5), and the support bar (5) is against the top of the I-beam (2); one side of the building exterior wall hanging plate body (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support plate (6); a side of the support plate (6) close to the I-beam (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (7) and a spring (8); the spring (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (7); and one end of the telescopic rod (7) and the spring (8) is fixedly connected to a triangular connecting block (9).

2. The installation structure of an exterior wall hanging panel for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support groove (10) is installed on one side of the building exterior wall hanging plate body (4), a connecting groove (11) is provided inside the support groove (10), a limiting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (11), a connecting rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring (12), a spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (13), a wedge-shaped limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (14), and the support groove (10) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (13). ) is provided with a connecting groove 2 (16), a truncated platform 1 (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting groove 2 (16), a support rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the truncated platform 1 (17), an outer wall of the support rod (18) is slidably connected to a truncated platform 2 (19), a baffle (20) is provided on one side of the truncated platform 2 (19), the baffle (20) is fixedly connected to the support rod (18), and a C-shaped receiving block (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (18).

3. The installation structure of an exterior wall hanging panel for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: The locking bolts (3) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of locking bolts (3) are evenly distributed.

4. The installation structure of the prefabricated building exterior wall hanging board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting ring (12) is smaller than the outer diameter of the second spring (14).

5. The installation structure of the prefabricated building exterior wall hanging panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting groove 1 (11), the limiting ring (12) and the wedge-shaped limiting block (15) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the connecting groove 1 (11), the limiting ring (12) and the wedge-shaped limiting block (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting groove 2 (16).

6. The installation structure of an assembled building exterior wall hanging board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frustum 1 (17) and frustum 2 (19) are in opposite directions.

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