Formwork supporting structure for house building
By designing support mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms, the multi-directional applicability of the template support structure is achieved, the problem of poor versatility in the prior art is solved, cost is reduced, and usage efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421960317.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork support structures for building construction have poor versatility and cannot be supported vertically and horizontally at the same time, resulting in increased purchase and storage costs and low usage efficiency.
A support mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are designed. The support mechanism includes a support rod, a rectangular groove, a rotary rod, a card block and a hand-tight bolt. The auxiliary mechanism includes an orifice plate and a base. Through the cooperation of the rotary rod and a card block, the direction switching of the template support structure is realized, and stability is increased through the slider and the T-bar.
The multi-directional applicability of the template support structure is achieved, the purchase and storage costs are reduced, and the use efficiency and stability are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223164259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a formwork support structure for building construction. Background Technique
[0002] Building construction is a building constructed to meet various needs of people such as living, production, office, and commerce. During the construction process of building construction, in order to improve the seismic performance and wind resistance of the building structure, concrete is generally poured inside the building structure. At this time, formwork is required to limit the flow range of the concrete to ensure the compactness of the concrete. The newly poured concrete has a large weight and fluidity, which will exert a great pressure on the formwork. At this time, a formwork support structure is required to support the formwork for building construction.
[0003] When the existing formwork support structure for building construction is in use, although it can provide stable support for the formwork and effectively prevent the formwork from collapsing or deforming during the concrete pouring process, thereby reducing the risk of construction accidents, its versatility is poor. That is, the existing formwork support structure for building construction generally can only perform vertical support or only horizontal support. In this way, in order to meet the support requirements in different directions, the staff need to purchase two special formwork support structures for building construction, which not only increases the purchase cost of the formwork support structure for building construction, but also increases the storage space of the formwork support structure for building construction, reducing both the use effect and the use efficiency of the formwork support structure for building construction.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a formwork support structure for building construction to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing formwork support structure for building construction has poor versatility in the prior art. That is, the existing formwork support structure for building construction generally can only perform vertical support or only horizontal support. In this way, in order to meet the support requirements in different directions, the staff need to purchase two special formwork support structures for building construction, which not only increases the purchase cost of the formwork support structure for building construction, but also increases the storage space of the formwork support structure for building construction, reducing both the use effect and the use efficiency of the formwork support structure for building construction. A formwork support structure for building construction is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a formwork support structure for building construction, comprising: a support mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism.
[0007] The support mechanism includes a support rod. A rectangular groove is formed at the top of the support rod. A round rod is fixed inside the rectangular groove. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the round rod. Thread grooves are formed on the front surface of the support rod and the front surface of the rotating rod. A mounting plate is fixed to one side of the rotating rod. Card slots are formed on the front surface of the support rod and the front surface of the rotating rod. A clamping block is movably clamped between the two card slots. Two symmetrically arranged hand-tightening bolts thread through the front surface of the clamping block.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is in contact with the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove. The threaded end of each hand-tightening bolt is respectively adapted to the inside of each thread groove. The threaded ends of the two hand-tightening bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two card slots.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a perforated plate and a base. A sliding groove is formed at the top of the base. An annular groove is formed on the outer surface of the perforated plate.
[0010] Preferably, a group of cylindrical holes are formed at the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove. Three of the cylindrical holes in each group of cylindrical holes are movably sleeved with T-shaped rods. Three first sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, three second sliders are slidably connected inside the annular groove. A connecting block is fixed to the surface of each first slider.
[0012] Preferably, the perforated plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod near the bottom position. The top of the base is fixed to the bottom of the support rod. The number of each group of cylindrical holes is five.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom ends of three of the T-shaped rods are respectively movably embedded in the upper sides of the three first sliders. The bottom ends of the other three T-shaped rods are respectively movably embedded in the tops of the three second sliders. The surface of each second slider is respectively fixed to the surface of each connecting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a support mechanism, the versatility of the formwork support structure for building construction can be improved, that is, the formwork support structure for building construction can be used for vertical support and horizontal support, avoiding the situation where workers purchase two special formwork support structures for building construction to meet the support requirements in different directions. This not only reduces the purchase cost of the formwork support structure for building construction but also reduces the storage space of the formwork support structure for building construction, improving both the use effect and the use efficiency of the formwork support structure for building construction. Under the action of the round rod, the rotating rod can rotate inside the rectangular groove, and through the cooperation of the clamping groove, the clamping block, and the hand-tightening bolt, the rotated rotating rod can be fixed.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, by providing an auxiliary mechanism, the stability of the formwork support structure for building construction during use can be increased. Through the cooperation of the cylindrical hole and the T-shaped rod, the first slider can be fixed inside the sliding groove, and through the cooperation of the sliding groove, the first slider, and the connecting block, the second slider can be driven to slide inside the annular groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is another state three-dimensional view of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of the support mechanism of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is another angle three-dimensional view of the support mechanism of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a partial sectional three-dimensional view of the auxiliary mechanism of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 is a partial three-dimensional view of the auxiliary mechanism of a formwork support structure for building construction proposed by the present utility model.
[0023] Legend: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support rod; 102. Rectangular groove; 103. Round rod; 104. Rotating rod; 105. Threaded groove; 106. Mounting plate; 107. Card slot; 108. Card block; 109. Hand-tightening bolt; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Perforated plate; 202. Base; 203. Chute; 204. Annular groove; 205. Cylindrical hole; 206. T-shaped rod; 207. First slider; 208. Second slider; 209. Connecting block. Detailed implementation
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0026] As Figures 1-6 shown, the present invention provides a formwork support structure for building construction, including: a support mechanism 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 2 is arranged on the support mechanism 1;
[0027] The support mechanism 1 includes a support rod 101. A rectangular groove 102 is formed at the top of the support rod 101. A round rod 103 is fixed inside the rectangular groove 102. A rotating rod 104 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 103. Thread grooves 105 are formed on the front surface of the support rod 101 and the front surface of the rotating rod 104. A mounting plate 106 is fixed to one side of the rotating rod 104. Card slots 107 are formed on the front surface of the support rod 101 and the front surface of the rotating rod 104. A clamping block 108 is movably clamped between the interiors of the two card slots 107. Two symmetrically arranged hand-tightening bolts 109 thread through the front surface of the clamping block 108. The surface of the rotating rod 104 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove 102. The threaded ends of each hand-tightening bolt 109 are respectively adapted to the interiors of each thread groove 105. The threaded ends of the two hand-tightening bolts 109 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two card slots 107. The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a perforated plate 201 and a base 202. A sliding groove 203 is formed at the top of the base 202. An annular groove 204 is formed on the outer surface of the perforated plate 201. A set of cylindrical holes 205 are formed at the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove 203 and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove 204. Three T-shaped rods 206 are movably sleeved inside three of the cylindrical holes 205 in each set of cylindrical holes 205. Three first sliders 207 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 203. Three second sliders 208 are slidably connected inside the annular groove 204. A connecting block 209 is fixed to the surface of each first slider 207. The perforated plate 201 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 101 near the bottom. The top of the base 202 is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 101. The number of each set of cylindrical holes 205 is five. The bottom ends of three of the T-shaped rods 206 are respectively movably embedded in the upper sides of the three first sliders 207. The bottom ends of the other three T-shaped rods 206 are respectively movably embedded in the tops of the three second sliders 208. The surface of each second slider 208 is respectively fixed to the surface of each connecting block 209.
[0028] The achieved effect is that when it is necessary to adjust the horizontal support state of the formwork support structure for building construction into a vertical support state, first remove the two hand-tightening bolts 109 at this time. Then hold the rotating rod 104, and then take out the clamping block 108 from between the two clamping grooves 107. After that, apply a force to the rotating rod 104 to make the rotating rod 104 rotate with the round rod 103 as the rotation axis. At this time, the rotating rotating rod 104 will drive the mounting plate 106 to rotate together. When the rotating rod 104 rotates 90 degrees, stop the rotation of the rotating rod 104 at this time. Then move the clamping block 108 so that one side of the clamping block 108 on the space support rod 101 is in contact with the front surface of the support rod 101, and adjust the position of the clamping block 108. Then pass the threaded ends of the two hand-tightening bolts 109 through the front surface of the clamping block 108 and thread them into the two threaded grooves 105 respectively. At this time, the rotated rotating rod 104 can be fixed under the cooperation of the clamping block 108, the two hand-tightening bolts 109 and the two threaded grooves 105. When the rotated rotating rod 104 is fixed, the adjustment of the support state of the formwork support structure for building construction can be completed at this time. When it is necessary to increase the stability of the formwork support structure for building construction after adjusting the support state, first take out one of the T-shaped rods 206 on the perforated plate 201 from the corresponding cylindrical hole 205 at this time. Then also take out one of the corresponding T-shaped rods 206 on the base 202. Then apply a force to the corresponding connecting block 209 to make this connecting block 209 move. At this time, the moving connecting block 209 will drive the corresponding first slider 207 and the second slider 208 to slide inside the chute 203 and inside the annular groove 204 respectively. When the corresponding first slider 207 and the second slider 208 both slide to the appropriate positions (both the first slider 207 and the second slider 208 move to directly below the cylindrical hole 205 closest to them), release the force applied to this connecting block 209 at this time. At this time, this connecting block 209 will drive the corresponding first slider 207 and the corresponding second slider 208 to stop moving. Then put the two previously removed T-shaped rods 206 into the corresponding cylindrical holes 205 respectively. At this time, the bottoms of the two T-shaped rods 206 will be movably embedded on the corresponding first slider 207 and the corresponding second slider 208 respectively. Then operate according to the above operation steps to adjust the positions of the other corresponding first slider 207 and the other corresponding second slider 208. When the position adjustment of the other first slider 207 and the other second slider 208 is completed, at this time, the three second sliders 208 are equidistantly distributed inside the annular groove 204, and at the same time, the three first sliders 207 are also equidistantly distributed inside the chute 203. At this time, the stability of the formwork support structure for building construction after adjusting the support state can be increased.
[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal support state of the formwork support structure for building construction into a vertical support state, first remove the two hand-tightening bolts 109 at this time. Then hold the rotating rod 104, and then take out the clamping block 108 from between the two clamping grooves 107. After that, apply a force to the rotating rod 104 to make the rotating rod 104 rotate with the round rod 103 as the rotation axis. At this time, the rotating rotating rod 104 will drive the mounting plate 106 to rotate together. When the rotating rod 104 rotates 90 degrees, stop the rotation of the rotating rod 104 at this time. Then move the clamping block 108 so that one side of the clamping block 108 on the space support rod 101 is in contact with the front surface of the support rod 101, and adjust the position of the clamping block 108. Then, thread the threaded ends of the two hand-tightening bolts 109 through the front surface of the clamping block 108 and are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded grooves 105. At this time, the rotated rotating rod 104 can be fixed under the cooperation of the clamping block 108, the two hand-tightening bolts 109 and the two threaded grooves 105. When the rotated rotating rod 104 is fixed, the adjustment of the support state of the formwork support structure for building construction can be completed at this time. When it is necessary to increase the stability of the formwork support structure for building construction after adjusting the support state, first take out one of the T-shaped rods 206 on the perforated plate 201 from the corresponding cylindrical hole 205 at this time. Then take out one of the corresponding T-shaped rods 206 on the base 202. Then apply a force to the corresponding connecting block 209 to make this connecting block 209 move. At this time, the moving connecting block 209 will drive the corresponding first slider 207 and the second slider 208 to slide inside the chute 203 and inside the annular groove 204 respectively. When the corresponding first slider 207 and the second slider 208 both slide to the appropriate positions (both the first slider 207 and the second slider 208 move to directly below the cylindrical hole 205 closest to them), release the force applied to this connecting block 209 at this time. At this time, this connecting block 209 will drive the corresponding first slider 207 and the corresponding second slider 208 to stop moving. Then put the two previously removed T-shaped rods 206 into the corresponding cylindrical holes 205 respectively. At this time, the bottom ends of the two T-shaped rods 206 will be movably embedded on the corresponding first slider 207 and the corresponding second slider 208 respectively. Then operate according to the above operation steps to adjust the positions of the other corresponding first slider 207 and the other corresponding second slider 208. When the position adjustment of the other first slider 207 and the other second slider 208 is completed, at this time, the three second sliders 208 are equidistantly distributed inside the annular groove 204, and at the same time, the three first sliders 207 are also equidistantly distributed inside the chute 203. At this time, the stability of the formwork support structure for building construction after adjusting the support state can be increased.
[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution content of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A formwork support structure for building construction, characterized in that, Including: A support mechanism (1), on which an auxiliary mechanism (2) is provided; The support mechanism (1) includes a support rod (101). A rectangular groove (102) is formed at the top of the support rod (101). A round rod (103) is fixed inside the rectangular groove (102). A rotating rod (104) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the round rod (103). Thread grooves (105) are formed on the front surface of the support rod (101) and the front surface of the rotating rod (104). A mounting plate (106) is fixed to one side of the rotating rod (104). Card slots (107) are formed on the front surface of the support rod (101) and the front surface of the rotating rod (104). A clamping block (108) is movably clamped between the interiors of the two card slots (107). Two symmetrically arranged hand-tightening bolts (109) thread through the front surface of the clamping block (108).
2. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (104) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove (102). The threaded ends of each hand-tightening bolt (109) are respectively adapted to the interiors of each thread groove (105). The threaded ends of the two hand-tightening bolts (109) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two card slots (107).
3. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a perforated plate (201) and a base (202). A sliding groove (203) is formed at the top of the base (202). An annular groove (204) is formed on the outer surface of the perforated plate (201).
4. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A set of cylindrical holes (205) are formed at the top of the inner wall of the sliding groove (203) and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove (204). Three of the cylindrical holes (205) in each set of cylindrical holes (205) are movably sleeved with T-shaped rods (206). Three first sliders (207) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (203).
5. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three second sliders (208) are slidably connected inside the annular groove (204). A connecting block (209) is fixed to the surface of each first slider (207).
6. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The perforated plate (201) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (101) near the bottom. The top of the base (202) is fixed to the bottom of the support rod (101). The number of each set of cylindrical holes (205) is five.
7. The formwork support structure for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of three of the T-shaped rods (206) are respectively movably embedded in the upper sides of the three first sliders (207). The bottom ends of the other three T-shaped rods (206) are respectively movably embedded in the tops of the three second sliders (208). The surface of each second slider (208) is respectively fixed to the surface of each connecting block (209).