Door and window with heat insulation effect

By setting up movement and limiting mechanisms in the aluminum alloy doors and windows, the problems of strict opening and closing requirements and inconvenient maintenance in the prior art are solved, and the effects of sliding opening and closing and stable movement are achieved.

CN223164431UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29LIAONING XINWASEN METAL DOORS & WINDOW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422176118.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows have strict rotation requirements when opening and closing, making it difficult to repair after damage and inconvenient use.

Method used

The moving mechanism and limiting mechanism in the window frame are adopted, including guide rails, connecting grooves, rotating wheels and limiting rods, to achieve sliding opening and closing of the form, and ensure stability through limiting and fixed structures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient sliding opening and closing of doors and windows, improves convenience and stability of use, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a door and window with a heat insulation effect, which belongs to the technical field of heat insulation doors and windows and comprises a window frame and a window body, hollow heat insulation glass is fixedly connected in the window body, a moving mechanism is arranged in the window frame, and a limiting mechanism is arranged outside the window frame. The moving mechanism comprises two guide rails which are symmetrically distributed, the window frame is of a U-shaped structure, connecting grooves are formed in the two ends of the inner wall of the top of the window frame, connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting grooves, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the window body, and the guide rails are arranged at the two ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the window frame. Guide grooves in sliding fit with the guide rails are formed in the two ends of the bottom of the window body, the two ends of each guide rail are obliquely arranged, the two ends of the inner wall of each guide groove are obliquely arranged, and the section of the inner wall of the connecting groove is of a T-shaped structure. The door and window can be opened and closed in a sliding mode, and the effect that a user can use the door and window conveniently is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat-insulating doors and windows, and particularly relates to a door and window with heat-insulating effect. Background Technique

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extrusion profiles as frames, stiles, and sashes, simply called aluminum doors and windows. Aluminum alloy doors and windows include those with aluminum alloy as the base material of the stressed members and those combined with wood and plastic, simply called aluminum-wood composite doors and windows and aluminum-plastic composite doors and windows. The quality of aluminum alloy doors and windows can be roughly judged from aspects such as the selection of raw materials, the surface treatment of aluminum profiles, the internal processing quality, and the price of aluminum alloy doors and windows. There is a need for a door and window with heat-insulating effect. [[ID=,10]]

[0003] At present, Chinese Patent No. CN 211008186 U discloses a door and window with heat-insulating effect, which includes a door frame and heat-insulating doors I and II that are matched with it inside. A hinge is provided between the door frame and heat-insulating doors I and II to connect the two. A spring strip is provided between the tops of heat-insulating doors I and II and the door frame. A door stopper is provided at the bottoms of heat-insulating doors I and II. A hollow cavity is provided inside heat-insulating doors I and II. A wire mesh is provided in the hollow cavity. On one side of the wire mesh inside heat-insulating doors I and II, a fireproof rock wool layer and a cement layer are provided in sequence.

[0004] However, when the above device is in use, the opening and closing of the door and window are achieved by the rotation of the rotating beads, and the rotation requirements are more stringent. Once damaged, it is difficult to carry out maintenance operations and it is not convenient for users to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a door and window with heat-insulating effect. Its advantages are as follows: It can make the door and window slide open and close, achieving the effect of being convenient for users to use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A door and window with heat-insulating effect includes a window frame and a window body. A hollow heat-insulating glass is fixedly connected inside the window body. A moving mechanism is arranged inside the window frame, and a limiting mechanism is arranged outside the window frame;

[0008] The moving mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed guide rails. The window frame has a U-shaped structure. Both ends of the inner wall of the top of the window frame are provided with connecting grooves. The inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the window body. Both ends of the inner walls of both sides of the window frame are provided with guide rails, and both ends of the bottom of the window body are provided with guide grooves that form a sliding fit with the guide rails, enabling the doors and windows to slide open and close, achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the user.

[0009] Both ends of the guide rail are inclined. Both ends of the inner wall of the guide groove are inclined. The inclined setting enables a limit to be formed between the inner walls of the guide rail and the guide groove, making the movement of the window body in the window frame stable.

[0010] The cross-section of the inner wall of the connecting groove has a T-shaped structure. The T-shaped design enables the inner wall of the connecting groove to limit the connecting rod, preventing the separation between the window body and the window frame.

[0011] Both ends of the bottom of the window body are provided with a number of uniformly distributed rotating grooves. The inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel through a bearing, and the rotating wheel forms a rolling fit with the top of the guide rail. The setting of the rotating wheel enables the window body to perform a moving operation.

[0012] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod. Both sides of the bottom of the guide rail are provided with limiting openings extending to the bottom of the window body. The inner wall of the limiting opening forms a sliding fit with the limiting rod. The setting of the limiting rod enables the window body to be fixed in the window frame.

[0013] The bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. The top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, and the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the guide rail. The setting of the limiting spring enables the stable fixation between the limiting rod and the window body.

[0014] The bottom of the window frame is provided with a connecting plate. Both sides of the top of the connecting plate are provided with connecting openings. The inner walls of the connecting openings are threadedly connected with bolts, and the bolts are threadedly connected with the window frame and the guide rail. The setting of the connecting plate can cooperate with the bolts to fix the window body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. For the doors and windows with heat insulation effect, the opening and closing of the doors and windows can be adjusted by sliding the window body on the guide rail. When the window body moves to one side of the window frame, the limiting rod can slide to the bottom of the window body through the inner wall of the limiting opening under the elastic force of the limiting spring, thus fixing the window body. When disassembling the window body, directly disassemble the connecting plate. Therefore, the doors and windows can slide open and close, achieving the effect of facilitating the use of the user.

[0017] 2. The doors and windows with heat insulation effect can form a limit between the guide rail and the inner wall of the guide groove by being inclined, so that the window body can move stably within the window frame. The connection groove's inner wall can limit the connecting rod through a T-shaped structure, preventing the window body from separating from the window frame. The rotating wheel can rotate within the inner wall of the rotating groove, enabling the window body to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of doors and windows with heat insulation effect proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the doors and windows with heat insulation effect proposed by the present utility model highlighting the connecting rod;

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the doors and windows with heat insulation effect proposed by the present utility model highlighting the rotating wheel;

[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the doors and windows with heat insulation effect proposed by the present utility model highlighting the limit plate;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the doors and windows with heat insulation effect proposed by the present utility model highlighting the connecting plate.

[0023] In the figure: 1, window frame; 2, window body; 3, connection groove; 4, connecting rod; 5, guide rail; 6, guide groove; 7, rotating groove; 8, rotating wheel; 9, limit rod; 10, limit opening; 11, limit plate; 12, limit spring; 14, connecting plate; 15, connection opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in combination with the specific embodiments.

[0025] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent and should not be construed as a limitation of this patent.

[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 Figures 1-4 , a door and window with heat insulation effect, including a window frame 1 and a window body 2. A hollow heat-insulating glass is fixedly connected inside the window body 2. A moving mechanism is arranged inside the window frame 1, and a limiting mechanism is arranged outside the window frame 1;

[0028] The moving mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed guide rails 5. The window frame 1 has a U-shaped structure. Connecting grooves 3 are opened at both ends of the inner wall of the top of the window frame 1. A connecting rod 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 3. A fixed connection is formed between the connecting rod 4 and the window body 2. Guide rails 5 are arranged at both ends of the inner walls on both sides of the window frame 1. Guide grooves 6 that form a sliding fit with the guide rails 5 are opened at both ends of the bottom of the window body 2.

[0029] Both ends of the guide rail 5 are inclined. Both ends of the inner wall of the guide groove 6 are inclined. The inclined setting enables a limit to be formed between the inner wall of the guide rail 5 and the inner wall of the guide groove 6, so that the window body 2 can move stably inside the window frame 1.

[0030] The cross section of the inner wall of the connecting groove 3 has a T-shaped structure. The T-shaped structure enables the inner wall of the connecting groove 3 to limit the connecting rod 4, and can prevent the window body 2 from separating from the window frame 1.

[0031] A number of uniformly distributed rotating grooves 7 are opened at both ends of the bottom of the window body 2. A rotating wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 7 through a bearing. A rolling fit is formed between the rotating wheel 8 and the top of the guide rail 5. The rotating wheel 8 can rotate in the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, and at this time, the window body 2 can be moved.

[0032] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 9. Limiting ports 10 extending to the bottom of the window body 2 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the guide rail 5. A sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the limiting port 10 and the limiting rod 9. The limiting rod 9 can slide in the inner wall of the limiting port 10, and the movement of the limiting rod 9 can fix the window body 2 inside the window frame 1.

[0033] A limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod 9. A limiting spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 11. The limiting spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail 5. The limiting spring 12 can apply pressure to the limiting rod 9, so that the fixing between the limiting rod 9 and the window body 2 is stable.

[0034] A connecting plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the window frame 1. Connecting ports 15 are opened on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 14. Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting ports 15. The bolts are threadedly connected to the window frame 1 and the guide rail 5. The connecting plate 14 can cooperate with the bolts to fix the window body 2.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the guide groove 6 at the bottom of the window pane 2 is clamped onto the guide rail 5, and then the guide rail 5 and the window frame 1 are fixed in sequence by means of the connecting plate 14 and bolts. At this time, the two window panes 2 can be fixed. The sliding of the window pane 2 on the guide rail 5 can adjust the opening and closing of the door and window. When the window pane 2 moves to one side of the window frame 1, the limiting rod 9 can slide to the bottom of the window pane 2 along the inner wall of the limiting port 10 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 12, so that the window pane 2 can be fixed. When disassembling the window pane 2, directly disassemble the connecting plate 14. Therefore, the door and window can be slid open and closed, achieving the effect of being convenient for users to use.

[0036] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A door and window with heat insulation effect, comprising a window frame (1) and a window body (2), wherein a hollow heat-insulating glass is fixedly connected inside the window body (2), and is characterized in that, A moving mechanism is arranged inside the window frame (1), and a limiting mechanism is arranged outside the window frame (1). The moving mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed guide rails (5). The window frame (1) has a U-shaped structure. Both ends of the inner wall of the top of the window frame (1) are provided with connecting grooves (3). The inner wall of the connecting groove (3) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (4). The connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the window body (2). Both ends of the inner walls on both sides of the window frame (1) are provided with guide rails (5). Both ends of the bottom of the window body (2) are provided with guide grooves (6) that form a sliding fit with the guide rails (5).

2. The door and window with heat insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the guide rail (5) are inclined. Both ends of the inner wall of the guide groove (6) are inclined.

3. The door and window with heat insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the inner wall of the connecting groove (3) has a T-shaped structure.

4. A kind of door and window with heat insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the bottom of the window body (2) are provided with a number of uniformly distributed rotating grooves (7). The inner wall of the rotating groove (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (8) through a bearing. The rotating wheel (8) forms a rolling fit with the top of the guide rail (5).

5. A kind of doors and windows with heat insulation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod (9). Limiting ports (10) extending to the bottom of the window body (2) are opened on both sides of the bottom of the guide rail (5). The inner wall of the limiting port (10) forms a sliding fit with the limiting rod (9).

6. The thermally insulating door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting rod (9). A limiting spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (11). The limiting spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail (5).

7. The thermally insulating door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the window frame (1). Connecting ports (15) are opened on both sides of the top of the connecting plate (14). Bolts are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the connecting ports (15). The bolts are threadedly connected to the window frame (1) and the guide rail (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Door and window with heat insulation effect

    CN211008186U