Excrement quantitative collection device
By designing a feces quantitative collection device, the knife edges in the storage device and the storage liquid are used to isolate the pollution, and quantitative collection of samples is achieved by combining storage chambers and tin foil, which solves the problem of sample size inconsistency caused by artificial factors and improves the accuracy of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422174776.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
Smart Images

Figure CN223166354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling, and particularly relates to a fecal quantitative collection device. Background Art
[0002] The detection of fecal samples has important value in clinical diagnosis. Fecal detection is a routine detection item in medical institutions. In recent years, the research on the relationship between gut microbiota and human health has entered a new stage. Microorganisms in feces can be both potential diagnostic markers and good medicines for treating diseases. Therefore, the correct collection of fecal samples is particularly important. Before detection, a collector is needed to collect a certain amount of samples for testing. Quantitative detection of substances in feces helps to judge the function and disease conditions of the gastrointestinal tract.
[0003] However, during the sample collection process, it is inevitable that the amount of collected samples varies due to human factors. This not only affects the detection process but also causes errors in the sample detection results to a certain extent, which greatly interferes with the judgment of the human health status. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fecal quantitative collection device. By setting the cutting edge and preservation liquid in the storage device, the sample can be protected and isolated, preventing the sample from being contaminated during the sampling process and affecting the detection results. By setting the storage cavity and tin foil in the quantitative collection device, the collected samples can be quantified, preventing errors in the detection results caused by different amounts of collected samples due to human factors.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a fecal quantitative collection device is provided, including a tube cap. The outer shape of the tube cap is hexagonal prism-shaped, with a cavity inside. The cavity is cylindrical. Threads are provided on the inner side surface of the tube cap. Anti-slip patterns in the vertical direction are provided on the outer surface side of the tube cap. A breakable blocking ring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the tube cap. The breakable blocking ring is annular, and a number of uniform rectangular through holes are provided on the surface of the breakable blocking ring. A storage device is threadedly connected inside the tube cap, and a quantitative collection device is movably connected to the storage device.
[0006] Preferably, the storage device includes a fixed bracket, a cutting edge, a sample collection tube, a fixed tube, a limiting ring, and preservation liquid. The fixed bracket is circular ring-shaped. Two identical cutting edges are fixedly connected to two opposite positions on the lower surface of the fixed bracket. The sample collection tube has a cavity inside, and the cavity is cylindrical.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sample collection tube. Threads are provided on the outer side surface of the fixed tube. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sample collection tube below the fixed tube.
[0008] Preferably, a preservation solution is provided inside the sample collection tube.
[0009] Preferably, the quantitative collection device includes a sampling spoon, a storage cavity, a top ring, a support frame, and tin foil. The storage cavity is cylindrical with a cylindrical cavity inside. The diameter of the storage cavity is slightly smaller than the diameter of the fixed tube.
[0010] Preferably, the top ring is in a circular ring shape, the diameter of the top ring is slightly larger than the diameter of the fixed tube, and the diameter of the fixed tube is slightly smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the tube cover.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of support frames arranged at equal angles are fixedly connected to the side surface of the outer surface of the storage cavity, and the outer circle diameter of the support frame is the same as the inner circle diameter of the fixed tube.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by providing a knife edge and a preservation liquid in the storage device, the sample can be protected and isolated, thereby preventing contamination during the sample sampling process from affecting the test results; by providing a storage cavity and tin foil in the quantitative collection device, the collected samples can be quantified, thereby preventing errors in the test results caused by different amounts of collected samples due to human factors.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a feces quantitative collection device of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a feces quantitative collection device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of a feces quantitative collection device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of a feces quantitative collection device of the present invention.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Tube cap; 2. Anti-slip groove; 3. Breakable blocking ring; 401. Fixed bracket; 402. Knife edge; 403. Sample collection tube; 404. Fixed tube; 405. Limiting ring; 406. Preservative solution; 501. Sampling spoon; 502. Storage cavity; 503. Top ring; 504. Support frame; 505. Tin foil. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a fecal quantitative collection device, which includes a tube cap 1. The outer shape of the tube cap 1 is hexagonal prism-shaped, with a cavity inside. The cavity is cylindrical. Threads are provided on the inner side surface of the tube cap 1, and anti-slip lines 2 in the vertical direction are provided on the outer side surface of the tube cap 1. A breakable blocking ring 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the tube cap 1. The breakable blocking ring 3 is annular, and a number of uniform rectangular through holes are provided on the surface of the breakable blocking ring 3. A storage device is threadedly connected inside the tube cap 1, and a quantitative collection device is movably connected to the storage device. The anti-slip lines 2 in the form of vertical bars are provided on the outer surface of the tube cap 1, which can prevent slipping during the sampling process and resulting in loss of samples. The breakable blocking ring 3 is fixed below the tube cap 1 to protect the sealing and hygiene of the sampling device before use. The quantitative collection device is convenient for accurately taking out the required amount of samples for collection, preventing the accuracy of the test results from being affected due to improper amount of collection. The storage device is used to store the sampled specimens to prevent the nature of the samples from being affected by external factors.
[0023] The storage device includes a fixed bracket 401, a cutting edge 402, a sample collection tube 403, a fixed tube 404, a limiting ring 405, and a preservation liquid 406. The fixed bracket 401 is circular ring-shaped. Two identical cutting edges 402 are fixedly connected to two opposite positions on the lower surface of the fixed bracket 401. The sample collection tube 403 has a cavity inside, and the cavity is cylindrical. The cutting edge 402 is vertically downward. When the tube cap 1 rotates downward, the cutting edge 402 will also rotate, thereby breaking the tin foil 505, so that the collected samples can pass through the tin foil 505 and fall into the preservation liquid 406 inside the sample collection tube 403.
[0024] The upper end surface of the sample collection tube 403 is fixedly connected to a fixed tube 404. Threads are provided on the outer side surface of the fixed tube 404. A limiting ring 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the sample collection tube 403 below the fixed tube 404. The limiting ring 405 can support the tube cap 1 upward to prevent excessive screwing in and damaging the sample collection tube 403.
[0025] A preservation liquid 406 is provided inside the sample collection tube 403. The preservation liquid 406 is used to protect the collected samples and facilitate the detection of the samples.
[0026] The quantitative collection device includes a sampling spoon 501, a storage chamber 502, a top ring 503, a support frame 504, and tinfoil 505. The storage chamber 502 is cylindrical with a cylindrical cavity inside. The diameter of the storage chamber 502 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the fixed tube 404. This slightly smaller diameter facilitates placement of the storage chamber 502 at the mouth of the fixed tube 404, allowing the sample to be placed. The sample is then taken to fill the storage chamber 502, and the tube cap 1 is screwed in. The blade 402 rotates to cut through the tinfoil 505 at the bottom of the storage chamber 502, allowing the sample to fall into the preservation solution 406, facilitating sample protection and extraction for testing.
[0027] Top ring 503 is annular in shape, with a diameter slightly larger than that of fixed tube 404, which in turn is slightly smaller than the diameter of the internal cavity of tube cap 1. This larger diameter facilitates positioning storage chamber 502 on the upper end of sample collection tube 403, securing it for easy sampling. Once sampling is complete, the blade 402 in tube cap 1 can be used to cut through tinfoil 505, allowing the sample to enter sample collection tube 403 and mix with preservation solution 406 for detection.
[0028] Several support brackets 504 arranged at equal angles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage chamber 502. The outer diameter of the support brackets 504 is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube 404. This equal size facilitates the attachment of the storage chamber 502 to the upper end of the sample collection tube 403, preventing the sample from coming into contact with the preservation solution 406 until the sample is collected. After the storage chamber 502 is filled, the tube cap 1 is manually rotated, causing the internal fixed bracket 401 to rotate and drive the blade 402 to cut through the tinfoil 505, allowing the sample to enter the sample collection tube 403 and mix with the preservation solution 406 to achieve the desired detection effect.
[0029] Working principle: Before collection, first take out the sample collection tube 403, rotate the tube cover 1 to break the breakable blocking ring 3, remove the tube cover 1, and then take out the sampling spoon 501 to start sampling. When the sample fills the storage cavity 502, the quantitative collection is completed. Tighten the tube cover 1 so that the fixed bracket 401 inside the tube cover 1 drives the blade 402 to rotate to cut the tin foil 505 at the bottom of the storage cavity 502, allowing the sample to fall into the preservation solution 406. Then turn the sample collection tube 403 upside down several times to fully mix it, and the sampling process is completed.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fecal quantitative collection device, characterized in that, It includes a tube cap (1). The outer shape of the tube cap (1) is hexagonal prism-shaped, with a cavity inside. The cavity is cylindrical. Threads are provided on the inner side surface of the tube cap (1). Anti-slip lines (2) in the vertical direction are provided on the outer surface side of the tube cap (1). A breakable blocking ring (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the tube cap (1). The breakable blocking ring (3) is annular, and a number of uniform rectangular through holes are provided on the surface of the breakable blocking ring (3). A storage device is threadedly connected inside the tube cap (1), and a quantitative sampling device is movably connected to the storage device.
2. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage device includes a fixed bracket (401), a cutting edge (402), a sample collection tube (403), a fixed tube (404), a limiting ring (405), and a preservation liquid (406). The fixed bracket (401) is circular ring-shaped. Two identical cutting edges (402) are fixedly connected to two opposite places on the lower surface of the fixed bracket (401). The sample collection tube (403) has a cavity inside, and the cavity is cylindrical.
3. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 2, wherein, A fixed tube (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sample collection tube (403). Threads are provided on the outer surface side of the fixed tube (404). A limiting ring (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sample collection tube (403) below the fixed tube (404).
4. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A preservation liquid (406) is provided inside the sample collection tube (403).
5. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quantitative sampling device includes a sampling spoon (501), a storage cavity (502), a top ring (503), a support frame (504), and tinfoil (505). The storage cavity (502) is cylindrical, with a cylindrical cavity inside. The diameter of the storage cavity (502) is smaller than the diameter of the fixed tube (404).
6. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 5, wherein, The top ring (503) is circular ring-shaped. The diameter of the top ring (503) is larger than the diameter of the fixed tube (404). The diameter of the fixed tube (404) is smaller than the inner cavity diameter of the tube cap (1).
7. The fecal quantitative collection device according to claim 6, wherein, A number of support frames (504) arranged at equal angles are fixedly connected to the outer surface side of the storage cavity (502). The outer diameter of the support frame (504) is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed tube (404).