Photovoltaic optimization assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic optimization assembly, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a pitching mechanism and a photovoltaic panel, and the pitching mechanism comprises a telescopic structure, a rotating structure, a first bearing structure and a second bearing structure. The telescopic structure comprises a first rotating part, a telescopic cylinder and a second rotating part, one end of the telescopic cylinder is rotationally connected with the first rotating part, a telescopic rod is arranged in the other end of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the second rotating part, the first rotating part is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism, and the second rotating part is fixedly connected to the first bearing structure. The photovoltaic optimization assembly disclosed by the utility model has the beneficial effects that the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure are driven to move synchronously along with the axial movement of the telescopic rod relative to the telescopic cylinder, and finally, the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjustable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation equipment, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic optimization component. Background Art

[0002] The invention patent application with the publication number of CN118114489A and the theme name of photovoltaic array design simulation optimization method has the IPC classification numbers of G06F30 / 20, G06F30 / 28, G06F113 / 08, and G06F119 / 14. Its technical solution discloses that "due to the characteristics of large span and light weight of photovoltaic panels, wind load is one of the control loads in their structural design. Being sensitive to wind load and being exposed to areas with relatively high wind speed all year round, photovoltaic panels are extremely vulnerable to wind-induced damage." "The influencing factors of wind load on a single group of photovoltaic panels include: pitch angle, height from the ground, distance between panels, and landform category. The range of the pitch angle is selected to be 5° to 20°. The range of the height from the ground is selected to be 1400 mm to 2800 mm. The range of the distance between panels is selected to be 500 mm to 2000 mm."

[0003] It can be seen that the prior art has already disclosed the characteristic that photovoltaic panels are vulnerable to wind-induced damage, and the influencing factors of wind load include the pitch angle. However, the technical solution disclosed in the above invention patent application does not further disclose the mechanical mechanism for optimizing and adjusting the pitch angle of photovoltaic panels, which needs to be further improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims at the situation of the prior art, overcomes the above defects, and provides a photovoltaic optimization component.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions. The photovoltaic optimization component includes a support mechanism, a pitch mechanism, and a photovoltaic panel. The pitch mechanism includes a telescopic structure, a rotating structure, a first supporting structure, and a second supporting structure, wherein:

[0006] The telescopic structure includes a first rotating member, a telescopic cylinder, and a second rotating member. One end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the first rotating member, a telescopic rod is disposed inside the other end of the telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating member. The first rotating member is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, and the second rotating member is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure;

[0007] The rotating structure includes a third rotating member. The third rotating member is fixedly connected to the support mechanism and is rotatably connected to the first supporting structure;

[0008] One side of the second supporting structure is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure, and the other side of the second supporting structure is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the support mechanism includes a base and a column, and the column is fixedly connected to the base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the first rotating member includes a first positioning plate, and the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the column.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel includes a plurality of cross frames, the first supporting structure includes a supporting plate, the second supporting structure includes a supporting frame and a plurality of arc-shaped supporting bars, the second rotating member includes a second positioning plate, the third rotating member includes a third positioning plate, the second positioning plate and the third positioning plate are located on the same side of the supporting plate and are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the arc-shaped supporting bars are all located on the other side of the supporting plate and are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and both ends of the arc-shaped supporting bars are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the cross frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel further includes a plurality of longitudinal frames, and the cross frames are fixedly connected to the longitudinal frames.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the photovoltaic optimization component disclosed by the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. As the telescopic rod axially moves relative to the telescopic cylinder, it drives the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure to move synchronously, and finally the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted.

[0015] 2. When the telescopic structure makes a telescopic movement, it synchronously drives the rotating structure to rotate, so that the first supporting structure has two stress points, which can not only disperse the stress range, but also improve the stability degree during the pitching angle adjustment process. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 is the side view of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 is the perspective view of the present application from one perspective.

[0019] Figure 4 is the perspective view of the present application from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 5 is the perspective view of the pitching mechanism of the present application from one perspective.

[0021] Figure 6 is the perspective view of the pitching mechanism of the present application from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of area A in

[0023] Figure 8 isFigure 3 Partial enlarged view of area B.

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 4 Partial enlarged view of area C.

[0025] Figure 10 is Figure 5 Partial enlarged view of area D.

[0026] Reference numerals include: 100 - support mechanism; 110 - base; 120 - column; 200 - pitching mechanism; 300 - photovoltaic panel; 310 - cross frame; 320 - longitudinal frame; 400 - telescopic structure; 410 - first rotating member; 411 - first positioning plate; 420 - telescopic cylinder; 421 - telescopic rod; 430 - second rotating member; 431 - second positioning plate; 500 - rotating structure; 510 - third rotating member; 511 - third positioning plate; 600 - first supporting structure; 610 - supporting plate; 620 - fastener; 700 - second supporting structure; 710 - arc-shaped supporting bar; 720 - supporting frame. Specific embodiments

[0027] The present utility model discloses a photovoltaic optimization component. The following combines with a preferred embodiment (Embodiment 1) and refers to the Figures 1-10 drawings to further describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model.

[0028] Referring to the Figures 1 to 10 , Figures 1 to 4 photovoltaic optimization components from different perspectives are respectively shown, Figure 5 and Figure 6 pitching mechanisms from different perspectives are respectively shown, Figure 7 and Figure 8 partial structures of the photovoltaic optimization component are respectively shown, Figure 9 and Figure 10 partial structures of the pitching mechanism are respectively shown.

[0029] Embodiment 1 (the column 120 is fixedly connected to the base 110).

[0030] Preferably, the photovoltaic optimization component includes a support mechanism 100, a pitching mechanism 200, and a photovoltaic panel 300. The pitching mechanism 200 includes a telescopic structure 400, a rotating structure 500, a first supporting structure 600, and a second supporting structure 700, wherein:

[0031] The telescopic structure 400 includes a first rotating member 410, a telescopic cylinder 420, and a second rotating member 430. One end of the telescopic cylinder 420 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 410. A telescopic rod 421 (which is telescopic and has damping) is disposed inside the other end of the telescopic cylinder 420. The telescopic rod 421 is rotatably connected to the second rotating member 430. The first rotating member 410 is fixedly connected to the support mechanism 100, and the second rotating member 430 is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure 600. As the telescopic rod 421 moves axially relative to the telescopic cylinder 420, it drives the first supporting structure 600 and the second supporting structure 700 to move synchronously, ultimately enabling the pitch angle of the photovoltaic panel 300 to be adjustable.

[0032] The rotating structure 500 includes a third rotating member 510. The third rotating member 510 is fixedly connected to the support mechanism 100 and is rotatably connected to the first supporting structure 600. When the telescopic structure 400 expands and contracts, it drives the rotating structure 500 to rotate synchronously, enabling the first supporting structure 600 to have two stress points, which can not only disperse the stress range but also improve the stability of the pitch angle adjustment process.

[0033] One side of the second supporting structure 700 is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure 600, and the other side of the second supporting structure 700 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 300. During the pitch angle adjustment process, the photovoltaic panel 300, the first supporting structure 600, and the second supporting structure 700 are regarded as a whole and move synchronously under the telescopic action of the telescopic structure 400.

[0034] Among them, the support mechanism 100 includes a base 110 and a column 120. The column 120 is fixedly connected to the base 110.

[0035] Among them, the first rotating member 410 includes a first positioning plate 411. The first positioning plate 411 is fixedly connected to the column 120.

[0036] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 300 includes a plurality of cross frames 310, the first supporting structure 600 includes a supporting plate 610, the second supporting structure 700 includes a supporting frame 720 and a plurality of arc-shaped supporting bars 710, the second rotating member 430 includes a second positioning plate 431, the third rotating member 510 includes a third positioning plate 511. The second positioning plate 431 and the third positioning plate 511 are located on the same side of the supporting plate 610 and are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610. The arc-shaped supporting bars 710 are all located on the other side of the supporting plate 610 and are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610 at the middle parts of the arc-shaped supporting bars 710. The two ends of the arc-shaped supporting bars 710 are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting frame 720. The supporting frame 720 is fixedly connected to the cross frame 310.

[0037] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 300 further includes a plurality of longitudinal frames 320. The cross frames 310 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal frames 320.

[0038] Among them, the first supporting structure 600 further includes a plurality of fasteners 620. The fasteners 620 are located at the joint of the supporting plate 610 and the arc-shaped supporting strip 710. The middle part of the arc-shaped supporting strip 710 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610 through the fasteners 620.

[0039] Embodiment 2 (the column 120 and the base 110 are integrally formed).

[0040] Preferably, the photovoltaic optimization component includes a supporting mechanism 100, a pitching mechanism 200, and a photovoltaic panel 300. The pitching mechanism 200 includes a telescopic structure 400, a rotating structure 500, a first supporting structure 600, and a second supporting structure 700, wherein:

[0041] The telescopic structure 400 includes a first rotating member 410, a telescopic cylinder 420, and a second rotating member 430. One end of the telescopic cylinder 420 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 410. The other end of the telescopic cylinder 420 is internally provided with a telescopic rod 421 (which is telescopic and has damping). The telescopic rod 421 is rotatably connected to the second rotating member 430. The first rotating member 410 is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 100, and the second rotating member 430 is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure 600. Such that as the telescopic rod 421 moves axially relative to the telescopic cylinder 420, it drives the first supporting structure 600 and the second supporting structure 700 to move synchronously, and finally the pitching angle of the photovoltaic panel 300 is adjustable;

[0042] The rotating structure 500 includes a third rotating member 510. The third rotating member 510 is fixedly connected to the supporting mechanism 100, and the third rotating member 510 is rotatably connected to the first supporting structure 600. Such that when the telescopic structure 400 expands and contracts, it synchronously drives the rotating structure 500 to rotate, so that the first supporting structure 600 has two stress points, which can not only disperse the stress range but also improve the stability degree during the pitching angle adjustment process;

[0043] One side of the second supporting structure 700 is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure 600, and the other side of the second supporting structure 700 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 300. Such that during the pitching angle adjustment process, the photovoltaic panel 300, the first supporting structure 600, and the second supporting structure 700 are regarded as a whole and move synchronously under the expansion and contraction action of the telescopic structure 400.

[0044] Among them, the supporting mechanism 100 includes a base 110 and a column 120, and the column 120 and the base 110 are integrally formed.

[0045] Among them, the first rotating member 410 includes a first positioning plate 411, and the first positioning plate 411 is fixedly connected to the column 120.

[0046] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 300 includes a plurality of horizontal frames 310, the first supporting structure 600 includes a supporting plate 610, the second supporting structure 700 includes a supporting frame 720 and a plurality of arc-shaped supporting bars 710, the second rotating member 430 includes a second positioning plate 431, the third rotating member 510 includes a third positioning plate 511. The second positioning plate 431 and the third positioning plate 511 are located on the same side of the supporting plate 610 and are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610. The arc-shaped supporting bars 710 are all located on the other side of the supporting plate 610 and (the middle part of the arc-shaped supporting bars 710) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610. The two ends of the arc-shaped supporting bars 710 are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting frame 720, and the supporting frame 720 is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 310.

[0047] Among them, the photovoltaic panel 300 further includes a plurality of vertical frames 320, and the horizontal frames 310 are fixedly connected to the vertical frames 320.

[0048] Among them, the first supporting structure 600 further includes a plurality of fasteners 620. The fasteners 620 are located at the joint of the supporting plate 610 and the arc-shaped supporting bars 710, and the arc-shaped supporting bars 710 (the middle part of the arc-shaped supporting bars 710) are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 610 through the fasteners 620.

[0049] It is worth mentioning that the possible power sources and other technical features of the telescopic structure 400 involved in the patent application of the present utility model should be regarded as the prior art. For the specific structures, working principles, possible control methods, and spatial layout methods of these technical features, conventional selections in the art can be adopted, and they should not be regarded as the inventive points of the patent of the present utility model, and the patent of the present utility model will not be further specifically elaborated.

[0050] For those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic optimization component, characterized in that, It includes a support mechanism, a pitching mechanism and a photovoltaic panel. The pitching mechanism includes a telescopic structure, a rotating structure, a first supporting structure and a second supporting structure, where: The telescopic structure includes a first rotating member, a telescopic cylinder and a second rotating member. One end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the first rotating member, a telescopic rod is built in the other end of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating member, the first rotating member is fixedly connected to the support mechanism, and the second rotating member is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure; The rotating structure includes a third rotating member. The third rotating member is fixedly connected to the support mechanism and rotatably connected to the first supporting structure; One side of the second supporting structure is fixedly connected to the first supporting structure, and the other side of the second supporting structure is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel.

2. The photovoltaic optimization component according to claim 1, wherein The support mechanism includes a base and a column, and the column is fixedly connected to the base.

3. The photovoltaic optimization component according to claim 2, wherein The first rotating member includes a first positioning plate, and the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the column.

4. The photovoltaic optimization component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel includes a plurality of cross frames. The first supporting structure includes a supporting plate. The second supporting structure includes a supporting frame and a plurality of arc-shaped supporting strips. The second rotating member includes a second positioning plate. The third rotating member includes a third positioning plate. The second positioning plate and the third positioning plate are on the same side of the supporting plate and are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting plate. The arc-shaped supporting strips are all on the other side of the supporting plate and are fixedly connected to the supporting plate. Two ends of the arc-shaped supporting strips are respectively fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the cross frame.

5. The photovoltaic optimization component according to claim 4, wherein, The photovoltaic panel further includes a plurality of longitudinal frames, and the cross frames are fixedly connected to the longitudinal frames.

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