Color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station installation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, and discloses a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station mounting structure, which comprises a fixing mechanism and two groups of mounting racks, fixing holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the two ends of the mounting racks, waterproof gaskets are clamped in the fixing holes, and the waterproof gaskets are clamped in the fixing holes. According to the installation structure, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, in the equipment installation process, the waterproof gasket is clamped in the fixing hole and the punched hole of the color steel tile, then the fixing bolt penetrates through the interior of the waterproof gasket, the waterproof gasket is clamped in the fixed hole and the punched hole of the color steel tile, and the waterproof gasket is clamped in the fixed hole and the punched hole of the color steel tile; equipment is fixed through the fixing nuts, the waterproof gaskets can prevent rainwater from permeating into the color steel tile, the protection pieces can prevent the rainwater from falling into the fixing holes to a certain degree, the situation that water permeates into the holes after long-term use is avoided, use of the equipment is facilitated, and the reliability of the equipment is improved to a certain degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power stations, and particularly relates to an installation structure of a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof. Background Technique

[0002] The installation of a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof needs to comprehensively consider various factors to ensure the safety, stability and efficient power generation of the system. Its bracket materials generally use aluminum alloy or hot-dip galvanized steel, which have good corrosion resistance. The brackets need to be reasonably designed according to the roof structure and inclination angle to ensure stability. During the installation process, attention should also be paid to the assessment of the roof structure load-bearing capacity, compliance with local regulations, and taking safety protection measures, etc.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211791391U. In order to solve the problem that the existing installation bracket structure is not well-fitted for the fixed connection of photovoltaic cell components, which is likely to cause the roof below the photovoltaic panel to seep water and become damp, greatly reducing the service life of the roof and the photovoltaic panel, the utility model provides an installation structure of a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof, including: fixed clamping plates and guide rails, characterized in that: the fixed clamping plates include main clamping plates and auxiliary clamping plates. By clamping the corner flanges of the color steel plate through the installation structure of the photovoltaic power station on the color steel tile roof, the structure of the color steel plate is not damaged. The fixed clamping plates and the guide rails cooperate to fix the photovoltaic cell components. The installation structure of the photovoltaic power station on the color steel tile roof mainly uses aluminum alloy profiles, which have the advantages of anti-natural corrosion, anti-galvanic corrosion, high specific strength, etc., extending the service life of the color steel tiles on the roof, and can effectively overcome the problems of poor sealing and poor adjustability between the existing photovoltaic cell components, and at the same time solve the problems of insecure installation and poor limitation.

[0004] However, when this utility model is actually used, the following problems exist:

[0005] 1. Most of the existing installation structures of photovoltaic power stations on color steel tile roofs do not have a waterproof structure. During the installation of equipment, it may be necessary to drill holes in the color steel tiles. In the long term, water seepage may occur at the drilled holes, which is not conducive to the use of the equipment and reduces the reliability of the equipment to a certain extent;

[0006] 2. Most of the existing installation structures of photovoltaic power stations on color steel tile roofs do not have adjustable-angle brackets. When the equipment is in use, the angle of the photovoltaic panel may not be adjustable to the optimal position, which is not convenient for maximizing the production capacity of the equipment and affects the practicability of the equipment to a certain extent. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an installation structure of a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0009] 1. Most of the existing color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station installation structures do not have waterproof structures. During the installation process, it may be necessary to punch holes in the color steel tiles. After long-term use, water may seep through the holes, which is not conducive to the use of the equipment and reduces the reliability of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0010] 2. Most of the existing color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station installation structures are not equipped with adjustable angle brackets. When the equipment is in use, it may not be possible to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel to the optimal position, which is not conducive to maximizing the production capacity of the equipment and affects the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0011] (2) Technical solution

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station installation structure, including a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is set as two groups, and one end of the top outer surface of the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to a sliding mechanism, and the interior of the sliding mechanism is engaged with an adjustment mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided in two groups, and fixing holes are provided inside the outer surfaces of both ends of the mounting frame.

[0014] Optionally, a waterproof gasket is engaged inside the fixing hole, and the internal thread of the waterproof gasket is connected to a fixing bolt, and the lower end of the outer surface of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to a fixing nut.

[0015] Optionally, protective plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the top of the mounting frame, and the outer surface of the lower end of the protective plate is located above the fixing bolts.

[0016] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes a first fixing bar, and the first fixing bar is inserted into the interior of the sliding mechanism, and the outer surface of the upper end of the first fixing bar is hingedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0017] Optionally, both sides of the outer surface of one end of the mounting plate are hingedly connected to hinge rods, and the outer surface of one end of the hinge rods is hingedly connected to a sliding block, and the outer surfaces of one end of the two groups of hinge rods are respectively hingedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding block.

[0018] Optionally, a second fixing bar is inserted into the interior of the sliding mechanism, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the second fixing bar.

[0019] Optionally, sliding grooves are provided inside the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixing plate, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding block are respectively engaged with the insides of the two groups of sliding grooves.

[0020] Optionally, a driving rod is installed at the center of the outer surface of the top of the fixing piece, and the outer surface of the output end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding block.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The utility model provides an installation structure for a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. For this installation structure, by setting the fixing mechanism, during the installation of the equipment, the waterproof gasket is clamped inside the fixing hole and the hole drilled in the color steel tile, and then the fixing bolt is passed through the inside of the waterproof gasket, and the equipment is fixed by the fixing nut. The waterproof gasket can prevent rainwater from seeping into the inside of the color steel tile, and the protective piece can block rainwater from falling on the position of the fixing hole to a certain extent, avoiding the situation of water seepage at the drilled hole during long-term use, which is beneficial to the use of the equipment and improves the reliability of the equipment to a certain extent;

[0024] 2. For this installation structure, by setting the adjusting mechanism, when the equipment is in use, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the installation plate. By controlling the driving rod, the output end of the driving rod drives the sliding block to move inside the sliding groove, thereby driving the hinged rod and the installation plate to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the installation plate, adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel to the optimal position, facilitating the maximum utilization of the production capacity of the equipment, and improving the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. Description of the drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the track groove of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of the insertion column of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of the limit slider of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Fixing mechanism; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Fixing hole; 13. Waterproof gasket; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Fixing nut; 16. Protective piece; 2. Sliding mechanism; 21. Rail strip; 22. Rail groove; 23. Insertion hole; 24. Insertion post; 25. Spring; 26. Limit slider; 27. Contact bolt; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 31. First fixing strip; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Hinge rod; 34. Sliding block; 35. Driving rod; 36. Second fixing strip; 37. Fixing piece; 38. Sliding groove. Specific implementation mode

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power station installation structure for a color steel tile roof, including a fixing mechanism 1. The fixing mechanism 1 is provided in two groups, and one end of the outer surface of the top of the fixing mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding mechanism 2, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is clamped inside the sliding mechanism 2. The fixing mechanism 1 includes a mounting frame 11, and the mounting frame 11 is provided in two groups. Fixing holes 12 are opened inside the outer surfaces at both ends of the mounting frame 11. A waterproof gasket 13 is clamped inside the fixing holes 12. A fixing bolt 14 is threadedly connected inside the waterproof gasket 13, and a fixing nut 15 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the fixing bolt 14. Protective pieces 16 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the top of the mounting frame 11, and the outer surface of the lower end of the protective piece 16 is located above the fixing bolt 14;

[0035] By setting the waterproof gasket 13 and the protective piece 16, the waterproof gasket 13 is made of fluororubber. Fluororubber is a synthetic rubber material with excellent chemical resistance. Fluororubber has excellent impermeability and chemical resistance to most chemicals, such as acids, alkalis, solvents, etc., and can be widely used in chemical environments. Fluororubber has strong resistance to ultraviolet rays, ozone, etc., and has good weather resistance in outdoor environments. It generally has good tensile strength, tear resistance and wear resistance. The waterproof gasket 13 is clamped inside the fixing holes 12 and the drilled holes, and then the fixing bolt 14 is passed through the waterproof gasket 13 and tightened with the fixing nut 15 to fix the mounting frame 11 of the equipment. The outer surface of the waterproof gasket 13 is squeezed and closely adheres to the inner surface of the drilled hole, thereby preventing rainwater from seeping into the drilled hole. At the same time, by setting the protective piece 16, rainwater can be prevented from falling on the fixing bolt 14 and the fixing hole 12 to a certain extent;

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 AndFigure 4 The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a first fixing strip 31 which is inserted into the inside of the sliding mechanism 2. The outer surface of the upper end of the first fixing strip 31 is hingedly connected with a mounting plate 32. Both sides of the outer surface of one end of the mounting plate 32 are hingedly connected with hinge rods 33. The outer surface of one end of the hinge rod 33 is hingedly connected with a sliding block 34. The outer surfaces of one ends of the two groups of hinge rods 33 are respectively hingedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding block 34. A second fixing strip 36 is inserted into the inside of the sliding mechanism 2. The outer surface of the top of the second fixing strip 36 is fixedly connected with a fixing piece 37. Sliding grooves 38 are respectively formed in the inside of the outer surfaces of both ends of the fixing piece 37. The outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding block 34 are respectively clamped in the two groups of sliding grooves 38. A driving rod 35 is installed at the center of the outer surface of the top of the fixing piece 37. The outer surface of the output end of the driving rod 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding block 34;

[0037] By providing the adjusting mechanism 3, the driving rod 35 is set as an electric push rod. The electric push rod is a widely used electric actuator, mainly used for driving and controlling the linear motion of various mechanical equipment. It consists of components such as a motor, a reducer, and a push rod mechanism. Cooperating with the electronic control system, the electric push rod can accurately control the position and speed of the push rod. The driving rod 35 installed on the fixing piece 37 can be remotely controlled to work, so that its output end drives the sliding block 34 to move inside the sliding groove 38. At the same time, when the sliding block 34 moves, it will drive the hinge rod 33 to rotate. Using the law that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle must be 180 degrees, the mounting plate 32 follows to change the angle, so that the photovoltaic panel installed on the mounting plate 32 is adjusted in angle.

[0038] Embodiment 1;

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 The sliding mechanism 2 includes a track strip 21 and a track groove 22. The outer surfaces of the first fixing strip 31 and the second fixing strip 36 are both sleeved with the track strip 21. The inside of the center of the outer surface of the top of the track strip 21 is provided with a track groove 22. The size of the track groove 22 is adapted to the sizes of the first fixing strip 31 and the second fixing strip 36. The lower ends of the first fixing strip 31 and the second fixing strip 36 are both inserted into the inside of the track groove 22. The adjusting mechanism 3 can move linearly left and right inside the sliding mechanism 2, so as to adjust the position of the photovoltaic panel installed on the adjusting mechanism 3. By connecting and fixing multiple groups of devices to each other, multiple groups of photovoltaic panels can be assembled and spliced;

[0040] Embodiment 2;

[0041] Please refer to Figure 6, the sliding mechanism 2 includes a track bar 21, a track groove 22, an insertion hole 23, an insertion post 24 and a spring 25. The outer surfaces of the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36 are both sleeved with the track bar 21, and a track groove 22 is formed inside the center of the outer surface of the top of the track bar 21. Insertion holes 23 are formed inside the outer surfaces at both ends of the track groove 22. An insertion post 24 is inserted into the insertion hole 23, and a spring 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion post 24. The outer surfaces at both ends of the spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the insertion post 24 and the outer surface of the bottom of the track bar 21. Pull down the insertion post 24 until the upper end of the insertion post 24 is located inside the insertion hole 23, then the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36 can be inserted into the track groove 22. Release the insertion post 24 and rely on the self-elasticity of the spring 25 to limit the position of the adjusting mechanism 3;

[0042] Embodiment III;

[0043] Please refer to Figure 7 , the sliding mechanism 2 includes a track bar 21, a track groove 22, a limiting slider 26 and a fastening bolt 27. The outer surfaces of the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36 are both sleeved with the track bar 21, and a track groove 22 is formed inside the center of the outer surface of the top of the track bar 21. Limiting sliders 26 are inserted at both ends inside the track groove 22. The limiting sliders 26 are adapted to the size of the track groove 22, and a fastening bolt 27 is threadedly connected to the inside of the center of the outer surface of the upper end of the limiting slider 26. After inserting the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36 into the track groove 22, adjust the adjusting mechanism 3 to a suitable position, then insert the limiting slider 26 into the track groove 22. The limiting slider 26 is closely attached to the outer surfaces of the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36. Finally, rotate and tighten the fastening bolt 27 to fix the limiting slider 26, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting mechanism 3.

[0044] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0045] First, clamp the mounting bracket 11 on the color steel tile, drill a hole in the color steel tile, snap the waterproof gasket 13 into the fixing hole 12 and the drilled hole. The fixing bolt 14 passes through the inside of the waterproof gasket 13, and the fixing nut 15 is tightened for fixation, thus completing the fixation of the fixing mechanism 1;

[0046] Subsequently, insert the first fixing bar 31 and the second fixing bar 36 into the interior of the sliding mechanism 2, adjust them to the appropriate positions, and then install the photovoltaic panel on the mounting plate 32. When the angle needs to be adjusted, control the driving rod 35 to work, so that the output end of the driving rod 35 drives the sliding block 34 to move linearly inside the sliding groove 38, thereby driving the hinge rod 33 and the mounting plate 32 to rotate, so as to change the angle of the photovoltaic panel installed on the mounting plate 32. The above is the entire working principle of the present utility model.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for a photovoltaic power station on a color steel tile roof, characterized in that, It includes a fixing mechanism (1). There are two groups of the fixing mechanisms (1). One end of the outer surface of the top of the fixing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding mechanism (2), and an adjusting mechanism (3) is engaged inside the sliding mechanism (2).

2. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (1) includes mounting brackets (11). There are two groups of the mounting brackets (11). Fixing holes (12) are formed inside the outer surfaces at both ends of the mounting brackets (11).

3. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 2, wherein: A waterproof gasket (13) is engaged inside the fixing hole (12). A fixing bolt (14) is threadedly connected inside the waterproof gasket (13). A fixing nut (15) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the fixing bolt (14).

4. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer surface of the top of the mounting bracket (11) are fixedly connected with protective sheets (16). The outer surface of the lower end of the protective sheet (16) is located above the fixing bolt (14).

5. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a first fixing strip (31). The first fixing strip (31) is inserted into the sliding mechanism (2). A mounting plate (32) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the first fixing strip (31).

6. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the outer surface of the mounting plate (32) are hingedly connected with hinge rods (33). One end of the outer surface of the hinge rod (33) is hingedly connected with a sliding block (34). The outer surfaces of one ends of the two groups of hinge rods (33) are respectively hingedly connected to the outer surfaces at both ends of the sliding block (34).

7. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing strip (36) is inserted into the sliding mechanism (2). A fixing piece (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the second fixing strip (36).

8. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (38) are formed inside the outer surfaces at both ends of the fixing piece (37). The outer surfaces at both ends of the sliding block (34) are respectively engaged inside the two groups of sliding grooves (38).

9. The installation structure of a color steel tile roof photovoltaic power station according to claim 8, characterized in that: A driving rod (35) is installed at the center of the outer surface of the top of the fixing piece (37). The outer surface of the output end of the driving rod (35) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding block (34).

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