Ditching equipment for soybean planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of soybean planting, in particular to ditching equipment for soybean planting, which comprises a ditching equipment body, the ditching equipment body comprises a ditching assembly, the ditching assembly comprises a fixed ditching seat, and a first auxiliary ditching plate and a second auxiliary ditching plate are respectively and movably arranged at two ends of one side of the fixed ditching seat. Extension fixing plates are movably arranged on one sides of the first auxiliary ditching plate and the second auxiliary ditching plate through dampers, and two groups of fixing seat assemblies are arranged on one sides of the extension fixing plates at equal intervals. According to the utility model, one side of the first auxiliary ditching plate and one side of the second auxiliary ditching plate are both provided with the extension fixing plates, and the two extension fixing plates are limited and fixed through the adjustable limiting plate, so that when the ditching equipment body carries out ditching operation, soil can be blocked to a certain extent, and the phenomenon of soil backflow is reduced; and the consistency of the depth, width and shape of the groove after ditching is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean planting, in particular to a ditching device for soybean planting. Background Art

[0002] There are a variety of furrowing equipment used in soybean cultivation, which are designed to improve planting efficiency, ensure planting quality, and reduce farmers' labor intensity.

[0003] Although the existing trenching equipment is equipped with an adjustable trenching assembly for trenching, the trenching plate in the trenching assembly is relatively short. When it is unfolded to a certain extent, there is no good blocking assembly during use. Due to the instability and insufficient adhesion of the soil, some soil particles may flow back into the trench, resulting in certain differences in the depth, width and shape of the trench. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a furrowing device for soybean planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A furrowing device for soybean planting includes a furrowing device body, the furrowing device body includes a furrowing assembly, the furrowing assembly includes a fixed furrowing seat, and a first auxiliary furrowing plate and a second auxiliary furrowing plate are movably provided at both ends of one side of the fixed furrowing seat, and one side of the first auxiliary furrowing plate and the second auxiliary furrowing plate are both provided with an extended fixed plate through damping movement, two groups of fixed seat assemblies are equidistantly provided on one side of the extended fixed plate, an adjustable limit plate is provided between the two extended fixed plates through the fixed seat assembly, and the adjustable limit plate and the fixed seat assembly are connected and fixed by a third fastening assembly.

[0007] In addition, the preferred structure is that two fixed plates are installed at equal distances between the first auxiliary grooving plate and the second auxiliary grooving plate on one side of the fixed grooving seat, and two positioning plates are provided on the side of the first auxiliary grooving plate and the second auxiliary grooving plate close to the fixed plate through pull rings.

[0008] In addition, a preferred structure is that the positioning plate of the first auxiliary grooving plate is arranged above the fixed plate, and the positioning plate of the second auxiliary grooving plate is arranged below the fixed plate.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that the positioning plate of the first auxiliary ditching plate, the positioning plate of the second auxiliary ditching plate, and the fixing plate are fixed by connecting first fasteners.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that the fixing seat assembly includes a mounting seat, and the mounting seats are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that the adjustable limit plate includes a fixed part and a telescopic part. The telescopic part is limited and slidably arranged in the fixed part, and the fixed part and the telescopic part are connected and fixed by a second fastening component. A limit part is arranged on one side of the telescopic part.

[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that the fixed part, the telescopic part, and the limit part are all T-shaped. An installation chute is opened at the position of the second fastening component in the telescopic part, and a through hole is opened at one side of the fixed part at the position of the second fastening component.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] In the present utility model, extension fixing plates are arranged on one side of the first auxiliary trench-opening plate and the second auxiliary trench-opening plate, and the two extension fixing plates are limited and fixed by an adjustable limit plate. Therefore, when the trench-opening equipment body performs trench-opening operations, it can play a certain role in blocking the soil, reducing the phenomenon of soil backflow, and ensuring the consistency of the depth, width, and shape of the trench after trench-opening. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a trench-opening equipment for soybean planting proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the trench-opening assembly;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled trench-opening assembly.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Trench-opening equipment body; 2. Trench-opening assembly; 21. Fixed trench-opening seat; 22-1. First auxiliary trench-opening plate; 22-2. Second main trench-opening plate; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Fixing plate; 3. Extension fixing plate; 31. Installation seat; 41. First fastening component; 42. Second fastening component; 43. Third fastening component; 5. Adjustable limit plate; 51. Fixed part; 52. Telescopic part; 53. Limit part. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Refer to Figures 1-3, A ditching device for soybean planting, including a ditching device body 1. The ditching device body 1 includes a ditching component 2. The ditching component 2 includes a fixed ditching seat 21. At both ends of one side of the fixed ditching seat 21, a first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and a second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 are respectively movably arranged. And on one side of both the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2, an extension fixing plate 3 is movably arranged through a damper. On one side of the extension fixing plate 3, two groups of fixing seat components are equidistantly arranged. Between the two extension fixing plates 3, an adjustable limiting plate 5 is arranged through the fixing seat components. And between the adjustable limiting plate 5 and the fixing seat components, they are connected and fixed through a third fastening component 43. The connection structure between the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1, the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 and the corresponding extension fixing plate 3 is similar to a tripod.

[0021] Moreover, on one side of the fixed ditching seat 21, between the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2, two fixing plates 24 are equidistantly installed. And on the side of the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 close to the fixing plate, two positioning plates 23 are respectively arranged through pull rings. And the fixed ditching seat 21 is in the shape of a triangular prism.

[0022] Meanwhile, the positioning plate 23 of the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 is arranged above the fixing plate 24, and the positioning plate 23 of the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 is arranged below the fixing plate 24. And in the positioning plates 23 of the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2, a plurality of installation through holes are equidistantly opened at the position of the first fastening component 41. And on one side of the fixing plate 24, a through hole is opened at the position of the first fastening component 41.

[0023] Meanwhile, the positioning plate 23 of the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1, the positioning plate 23 of the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 and the fixing plate 24 are fixed through a connecting first fastener 41.

[0024] Moreover, the fixing seat component includes an installation seat 31, and the installation seats 31 are symmetrically arranged.

[0025] Moreover, the adjustable limiting plate 5 includes a fixed part 51 and a telescopic part 52. The telescopic part 52 is limited and slidably arranged in the fixed part 51. And between the fixed part 51 and the telescopic part 52, they are connected and fixed through a second fastening component 42. And on one side of the telescopic part, a limiting part 53 is arranged.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixed part 51, the telescopic part 52 and the limiting part 53 are all in the shape of a T. And in the telescopic part 52, an installation chute is opened at the position of the second fastening component 42. On one side of the fixed part 51, a through through hole is opened at the position of the second fastening component 42.

[0027] Among them, it is worth noting that the specific structures and working methods of the ditching equipment body 1 and the ditching assembly 2 are all prior arts that have been publicly available on the market at present, and do not belong to the main technical problems to be solved in this technical solution. Therefore, they will not be elaborated in this utility model.

[0028] At the same time, it is worth mentioning that the first fastening assembly 41, the second fastening assembly 42, and the third fastening assembly 43 all include fastening bolts and fastening nuts, which are threadedly connected between the fastening bolts and the fastening nuts. Moreover, the specific structures of the fastening bolts and the fastening nuts are prior arts that have been publicly available on the market at present, and do not belong to the main technical problems to be solved in this technical solution. Therefore, they will not be elaborated in this utility model.

[0029] In this embodiment, through the cooperative setting of the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1, the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 and the fixing plate 24, it is convenient for users to perform ditching operations on grooves with different widths within a certain range.

[0030] At the same time, on one side of both the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2, there are extension fixing plates 3, and the two extension fixing plates 3 are limited and fixed by an adjustable limiting plate 5. Thus, when the ditching equipment body 1 is performing ditching operations, it can play a certain role in blocking the soil, reducing the phenomenon of soil backflow, and ensuring the consistency of the depth, width, and shape of the groove after ditching.

[0031] Furthermore, when the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2 are adjusted, their corresponding extension fixing plates 3 are also adjusted accordingly. Among them, the adjustable limiting plate 5 is adjustable, which is convenient for limiting the connection between the two extension fixing plates 3 and ensuring that the two extension fixing plates 3 are in a parallel state.

[0032] In this utility model, on one side of both the first auxiliary ditching plate 22-1 and the second auxiliary ditching plate 22-2, there are extension fixing plates 3, and the two extension fixing plates 3 are limited and fixed by an adjustable limiting plate 5. Thus, when the ditching equipment body 1 is performing ditching operations, it can play a certain role in blocking the soil, reducing the phenomenon of soil backflow, and ensuring the consistency of the depth, width, and shape of the groove after ditching.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ditching device for soybean planting, comprising a ditching device body (1), characterized in that, The ditch-opening equipment body (1) includes a ditch-opening component (2). The ditch-opening component (2) includes a fixed ditch-opening seat (21). At both ends of one side of the fixed ditch-opening seat (21), a first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1) and a second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2) are respectively movably arranged. And on one side of both the first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1) and the second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2), an extension fixing plate (3) is movably arranged through a damper. On one side of the extension fixing plate (3), two groups of fixing seat components are arranged at equal intervals. Between the two extension fixing plates (3), an adjustable limiting plate (5) is arranged through the fixing seat components. And between the adjustable limiting plate (5) and the fixing seat components, they are connected and fixed through a third fastening component (43).

2. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the fixed ditch-opening seat (21) and between the first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1) and the second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2), two fixing plates (24) are installed at equal intervals. And on the side of the first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1) and the second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2) close to the fixing plate, two positioning plates (23) are respectively arranged through pull rings.

3. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning plate (23) of the first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1) is arranged above the fixing plate (24), and the positioning plate (23) of the second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2) is arranged below the fixing plate (24).

4. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, Between the positioning plate (23) of the first auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-1), the positioning plate (23) of the second auxiliary ditch-opening plate (22-2), and the fixing plate (24), they are fixed through a first fastening component (41).

5. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein The fixing seat component includes an installation seat (31), and the installation seats (31) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable limiting plate (5) includes a fixed part (51) and a telescopic part (52). The telescopic part (�2) is limited and slidably arranged in the fixed part (51). And between the fixed part (51) and the telescopic part (52), they are connected and fixed through a second fastening component (42). And on one side of the telescopic part, a limiting part (53) is arranged.

7. The ditching device for soybean planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed part (51), the telescopic part (52), and the limiting part (53) are all in a T shape. And in the telescopic part (52) at the position of the second fastening component (42), an installation chute is opened. On one side in the fixed part (51) at the position of the second fastening component (42), a through hole is opened.

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