Solid-liquid separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device which comprises a foot support and further comprises a centrifugal acceleration separation device, the centrifugal acceleration separation device comprises a roller, screen holes are evenly formed in the periphery of the roller, a material groove is formed in one side of the roller, a material cover is arranged on one side of the material groove in a butt joint mode, and a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the roller in a butt joint mode. A bearing is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the bearing is sleeved with a bearing seat, a support is installed on one side of the bearing seat in a butt joint mode, and a motor is installed on one side of the rotating shaft in a butt joint mode. According to the centrifugal accelerated separation device, in the using process of the centrifugal accelerated separation device, the problem that the efficiency of a gravity precipitation type solid-liquid separation principle is low is mainly solved, and a roller structure adopting centrifugal force to accelerate separation is arranged. Materials are placed in the roller through the material groove, the motor on one side is started to accelerate the roller, water in the materials can be centrifugally thrown out in the roller in an accelerated mode, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation devices, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device. Background Art

[0002] A solid-liquid separation device is a device used to separate a solid-liquid mixture, and is widely used in multiple industries such as chemical industry, environmental protection, food, pharmaceutical, and mining. This device separates solid particles from the mixture by physical or chemical methods to achieve purposes such as resource recovery, wastewater treatment, and environmental purification.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent with the application number CN101380525B discloses a solid-liquid separation device, which includes: a separation tank; an inflow pipe configured to rotate the raw water flowing into the separation tank; a foam discharge pipe configured to discharge the suspended substances floating in the separation tank; and a treated water discharge pipe configured to discharge the treated water from which the suspended substances have been removed from the raw water from the separation tank.

[0004] The existing solid-liquid separation devices need to use the gravity of the materials in the mixed liquid as the basic acting force for precipitation, and continuously precipitate to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation. However, this static precipitation method has low precipitation efficiency, resulting in low production in the production process. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a solid-liquid separation device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A solid-liquid separation device includes foot supports, and further includes:

[0008] A centrifugal acceleration separation device, the centrifugal acceleration separation device includes a drum, the periphery of the drum is uniformly provided with sieve holes, one side of the drum is provided with a material tank, one side of the material tank is butt-jointed with a material cover, one side of the drum is butt-jointed and installed with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is installed with a bearing, the surface of the bearing is sleeved and installed with a bearing seat, one side of the bearing seat is butt-jointed and installed with a bracket, and one side of the rotating shaft is butt-jointed and installed with a motor.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the foot supports are of a triangular structure, and stiffening plates are fixedly installed between the foot supports.

[0010] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0011] An outer cylinder structure, the outer cylinder structure includes an outer cylinder fixedly installed between the foot supports, a bin is arranged inside the outer cylinder, an output pipe is butt-jointed and installed on one side of the outer cylinder, and a sealing plug is butt-jointed and installed on one side of the output pipe.

[0012] For a further technical solution, a load-reducing hole is provided in the middle part of the footrest, and the structure of the load-reducing hole is a triangular structure.

[0013] For a further technical solution, the outer cylinder structure further includes a flange provided on one side of the drum, one side of the flange is butt-connected with an end cover, and handles are arranged in an array on the surface of the end cover.

[0014] For a further technical solution, a waterproof structure is provided at the part where the output end of the motor is butt-connected with the rotating shaft, and the motor is plug-connected and installed on the side of the drum.

[0015] For a further technical solution, the structure of the sealing plug is made of plastic waterproof material, and the sealing plug is installed inside the output pipe in a plug-in manner.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Through the provided centrifugal acceleration separation device, during the use of this device, the main problem to be solved is the low efficiency of the gravity sedimentation solid-liquid separation principle. A drum structure that uses centrifugal force to accelerate separation is provided. The material is placed inside the drum through the material trough, and the motor on one side is started to accelerate the drum, so that the water in the material can be centrifugally thrown out inside the drum at an accelerated speed, greatly improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.

[0018] Through the externally sleeved sealed tank structure, the water during the solid-liquid separation process is collected in real time, and then output to the next process through the output pipe, achieving an effective solid-liquid separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal section of a solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom view of a solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Foot support; 2. Centrifugal acceleration separation device; 3. Outer cylinder structure; 4. Drum; 5. Sieve hole; 6. Material trough; 7. Material cover; 8. Bearing; 9. Bearing seat; 10. Bracket; 11. Motor; 12. Outer cylinder; 13. Flange; 14. End cover; 15. Handle; 16. Rib plate; 17. Load-reducing hole; 18. Output pipe; 19. Sealing plug; 20. Storage space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 A solid-liquid separation device includes a foot support 1, which is used to support the box body. It also includes:

[0026] The centrifugal acceleration separation device 2 includes a drum 4, and the interior of the drum 4 is where the material is placed. Sieve holes 5 are evenly arranged around the periphery of the drum 4. The sieve holes 5 can use centrifugal force to quickly discharge moisture during the high-speed rotation of the material inside the drum 4. A material trough 6 is provided on one side of the drum 4. After opening the material cover 7, the material can be placed inside the drum 4 through the boring grass 6. A material cover 7 is docked on one side of the material trough 6, and a rotating shaft is docked and installed on one side of the drum 4. The bearing 8 and the bearing seat 9 are the parts where the rotating shaft is installed. The surface of the rotating shaft is installed with a bearing 8, and the surface of the bearing 8 is sleeved with a bearing seat 9. A bracket 10 is docked and installed on one side of the bearing seat 9. The bracket 10 is a component that supports the bearing seat 9. A motor 11 is docked and installed on one side of the rotating shaft. The motor 11 is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0027] A solid-liquid separation device, wherein the legs 1 are triangular in structure, and ribs 16 are fixedly installed between the legs 1. The triangular structure has good structural strength, and the ribs 16 can enhance the fixing effect.

[0028] A solid-liquid separation device further comprising:

[0029] The outer cylinder structure 3 comprises an outer cylinder 12 fixedly mounted between the legs 1. This outer cylinder 12 collects water during the solid-liquid separation process. A bin 20 is located within the outer cylinder 12, where the liquid is temporarily collected. An output pipe 18 is mounted on one side of the outer cylinder 12, where the liquid is discharged. A sealing plug 19 is also mounted on one side of the output pipe 18, which serves as a plug to block the output pipe 18.

[0030] A solid-liquid separation device, a load-reducing hole 17 is provided in the middle part of the foot support 1, and the load-reducing hole 17 is used to reduce the load of the foot support 1. The structure of the load-reducing hole 17 is a triangular structure to achieve the effect of stable support in cooperation with the structure of the foot support 1.

[0031] A solid-liquid separation device, the outer cylinder structure 3 further includes a flange 13 provided on one side of the drum 4, and the flange 13 is the part where the end cover 14 is butt-joint installed. One side of the flange 13 is butt-joint installed with an end cover 14, and handles 15 are arranged in an array on the surface of the end cover 14, and the handles 15 can control the opening and closing effect of the end cover 14.

[0032] A solid-liquid separation device, a waterproof structure is provided at the part where the output end of the motor 11 is butt-jointed with the rotating shaft, and the function of the waterproof structure is to avoid the problem of damage caused by water seepage inside the motor 11. The motor 11 is plug-installed on the side of the drum 4.

[0033] A solid-liquid separation device, the structure of the sealing plug 19 is made of plastic waterproof material, and the sealing plug 19 is installed inside the output pipe 18 in a plug-in manner, making the disassembly and assembly of the sealing plug 19 very convenient.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In the actual design process of the present utility model, in order to avoid the following problems existing in the prior art: "The solid-liquid separation device in the prior art needs to use the gravity of the materials in the mixed liquid as the basic acting force for precipitation, and continuously precipitate to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation. However, this static precipitation method has low precipitation efficiency, resulting in low production in the production process." The centrifugal acceleration separation device 2 is specifically proposed:

[0036] The core problem that this device needs to solve is the low efficiency problem existing in the precipitation type solid-liquid separation device. Therefore, we set up a solid-liquid separation device similar to a drum washing machine. When in use, the object is placed inside the drum 4 through the material trough 6, and then the material cover 7 is sealed. The motor 11 on one side of the device is started, and the motor 11 controls the drum 4 to rotate at a high speed through the rotating shaft. The mixed material in the drum 4 undergoes centrifugal motion under the state of high-speed rotation. The water mixed in the material is discharged through the sieve holes 5 on the side wall of the drum 4 under the centrifugal action and is collected at the outer cylinder 12 part. The solid substances will remain inside the drum 4 and can be taken out later by opening the material cover 7. The liquid substances can be discharged through the output pipe 18 part, and the sealing plug 19 needs to be covered to prevent leakage when not in use.

[0037] The utility model solves the problem of low efficiency of the gravity sedimentation solid-liquid separation principle by setting a centrifugal acceleration separation device 2, and sets a drum 4 structure that uses centrifugal force to accelerate separation. The material is placed inside the drum 4 through a material trough, and the motor 11 on one side is started to accelerate the drum 4, so that the moisture in the material can be centrifugally thrown out inside the drum 4 at an accelerated speed, greatly improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation. Through the externally sleeved sealed tank structure, the moisture in the solid-liquid separation process is collected in real time and then output to the next process through an output pipe 18, achieving an effective solid-liquid separation effect.

[0038] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device, comprising a footrest (1), characterized in that, Also included are: A centrifugal acceleration separation device (2), the centrifugal acceleration separation device (2) includes a drum (4), sieve holes (5) are evenly arranged on the periphery of the drum (4), a material trough (6) is arranged on one side of the drum (4), a material cover (7) is butt-jointed on one side of the material trough (6), a rotating shaft is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the drum (4), a bearing (8) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a bearing seat (9) is sleeved on the surface of the bearing (8), a bracket (10) is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the bearing seat (9), and a motor (11) is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft.

2. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The footrest (1) is of a triangular structure, and a rib plate (16) is fixedly installed between the footrests (1).

3. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein Also included are: An outer cylinder structure (3), the outer cylinder structure (3) includes an outer cylinder (12) fixedly installed between the footrests (1), a bin (20) is arranged inside the outer cylinder (12), an output pipe (18) is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the outer cylinder (12), and a sealing plug (19) is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the output pipe (18).

4. A solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, wherein A load reduction hole (17) is arranged in the middle of the footrest (1), and the structure of the load reduction hole (17) is a triangular structure.

5. The solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer cylinder structure (3) further includes a flange (13) arranged on one side of the drum (4), an end cover (14) is butt-jointedly installed on one side of the flange (13), and handles (15) are arranged in an array on the surface of the end cover (14).

6. A solid-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof structure is arranged at the part where the output end of the motor (11) is butt-jointed with the rotating shaft, and the motor (11) is plugged and installed on the side of the drum (4).

7. A solid-liquid separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing plug (19) is made of a plastic waterproof material, and the sealing plug (19) is installed inside the output pipe (18) in a plug-in manner.

Images