Plant extraction device for cosmetics

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction, and particularly relates to a plant extraction device for cosmetics, which is characterized in that by arranging an upper one-way assembly and a lower one-way assembly, when a motor rotates forwards, a blade can be independently controlled to quickly smash plant raw materials and further smash the materials to release more effective components; meanwhile, a motor can rotate reversely to independently control a placement plate to rotate, a scraping plate scrapes plants on the upper side to be flat, accumulation is prevented, the distillation and extraction efficiency of the plants is improved, a square pipe and a square sleeve are matched, so that an upper cover can be opened upwards after the equipment is used, and plant residues on the inner side of the equipment can be conveniently cleaned; the use convenience of the equipment is improved, the upper-layer blade and the lower-layer blade rotate in opposite directions under the action of the reverse assembly to cut plant materials, the plant materials are further crushed to release more effective components, the cutting effect is improved, the reverse assembly utilizes the transmission principle of a bevel gear, the structure of the reverse assembly is simple and reliable, and the failure rate of the equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction, and particularly relates to a plant extraction device for cosmetics. Background Art

[0002] Cosmetics are daily necessities applied to the human body for decorating people's appearance. Cosmetics are generally made from plant essential oils, so it is necessary to extract plant essential oils. At present, plant essential oils are generally extracted by distillation extraction. However, the structure of traditional distillation extraction devices is relatively simple. During use, plants are directly put in and prone to accumulation, reducing the distillation extraction efficiency of plants. Moreover, the plants are not chopped and pretreated before extraction, making it more laborious to extract the effective ingredients inside. And it is inconvenient to clean the plant residues inside the device after use, reducing the use efficiency of the distillation extraction device. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant extraction device for cosmetics, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A plant extraction device for cosmetics includes a base. A barrel is installed on the upper side of the base. An upper cover matching with the barrel is installed on the upper side of the barrel. A feed hopper is installed on the upper side of the upper cover. A valve is installed inside the feed hopper. An air outlet hose communicating with the inside of the upper cover is installed on the side of the feed hopper. An air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the barrel. A rotating rod is vertically and rotatably installed inside the barrel. A placement plate rotationally installed inside the barrel and drivingly connected with the rotating rod is provided. A plurality of air holes are evenly formed in the upper side of the placement plate. A one-way component is installed between the placement plate and the rotating rod. A scraping plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel is installed on the upper side of the placement plate. The one-way component is also installed on the top of the rotating rod. A square pipe is installed on the upper side of the one-way component located on the upper side. A blade is rotationally installed inside the upper cover. A square sleeve matching with the square pipe is installed on the lower side of the blade. A motor is fixed at the bottom of the barrel. The output end of the motor is drivingly connected with the rotating rod.

[0006] The one-way component includes a circular sleeve. A ratchet is rotationally installed inside the circular sleeve. The circular sleeve located on the lower side is rotationally connected with the rotating rod and fixedly connected with the placement plate. The ratchet is drivingly connected with the rotating rod. The two ratchets up and down have opposite directions. A plurality of pawls are evenly installed inside the circular sleeve. One end of the pawl is hinged with the circular sleeve and the other end is matched with the ratchet. A tension spring is installed between the pawl and the circular sleeve. The circular sleeve located on the upper side is fixedly connected with the square pipe.

[0007] The number of the blades is four, and they are distributed in two groups of two up and down. A rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square sleeve. The blade located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A sleeve is rotatably installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft. The blade located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the sleeve. A reverse component respectively in transmission connection with the sleeve and the rotating shaft is installed on the top of the upper cover.

[0008] The reverse component includes a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover and is in transmission connection with the sleeve. A second bevel gear symmetrically distributed with the first bevel gear is installed on the upper side of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft. A reversing bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover.

[0009] A transparent observation window is opened on the side surface of the upper cover.

[0010] Dispersing fan blades distributed circumferentially are installed on the lower side of the placing plate. The dispersing fan blades are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] The setting of the upper and lower one-way components enables the motor to separately control the blades to quickly break up the plant raw materials during forward rotation, further crushing the materials to release more active ingredients. At the same time, it also enables the motor to reverse and separately control the rotation of the placing plate, and the scraping plate scrapes the plants on the upper side to prevent accumulation, improving the distillation and extraction efficiency of the plants. The cooperation between the square tube and the square sleeve enables the upper cover to be opened upward after the equipment is used, facilitating the cleaning of the plant residues inside the equipment and improving the convenience of use of the equipment. The upper and lower one-way components ensure that the motor can drive the blades and the placing plate to rotate respectively during forward and reverse rotations, and there is no interference between them. The ratchet and pawl make the structure of the one-way component relatively simple, easy to manufacture and install, and reduce the power source of the equipment, which reduces the production cost, improves the production efficiency, has fewer failure points and higher reliability at the same time. The upper and lower layers of blades rotate in opposite directions to cut the plant materials under the action of the reverse component, further crushing the plant raw materials to release more active ingredients, increasing the cutting effect. The reverse component utilizes the transmission principle of bevel gears, so that when the blade on the lower side is driven by the square sleeve, the blade on the upper side can rotate in the opposite direction, thus cutting the plant materials more effectively. At the same time, the structure of the direction component is simple and reliable, reducing the failure rate of the equipment. The opened transparent observation window allows users to observe the extraction process at any time, facilitating monitoring and adjustment of the operation. At the same time, it is convenient to align the square tube and the square sleeve when installing the upper cover. The dispersing fan blades rotate with the rotating rod, and can disperse the high-temperature steam entering the inside of the barrel, making the steam distribution more uniform and further improving the extraction efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0012] The present utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the attached drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A in

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic sectional structure diagram of another angle of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in

[0018] Base 1, barrel body 2, upper cover 3, feed hopper 4, valve 5, air outlet hose 6, air inlet pipe 7, rotating rod 8, placing plate 9, ventilation holes 10, scraping plate 11, square pipe 12, square sleeve 13, motor 14, blade 15, round sleeve 16, ratchet 17, ratchet pawl 18, tension spring 19, rotating shaft 20, sleeve 21, first bevel gear 22, second bevel gear 23, reversing bevel gear 24, transparent observation window 25, dispersing fan blade 26. Specific embodiments

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the attached drawings and embodiments.

[0020] As Figures 1-5 shown, a plant extraction device for cosmetics includes a base 1, a barrel body 2 is installed on the upper side of the base 1, an upper cover 3 matched with the barrel body 2 is installed on the upper side of the barrel body 2, a feed hopper 4 is installed on the upper side of the upper cover 3, a valve 5 is installed inside the feed hopper 4, an air outlet hose 6 communicating with the inside of the upper cover 3 is installed on the side of the feed hopper 4, an air inlet pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the barrel body 2, a rotating rod 8 is vertically rotatably installed inside the barrel body 2, a placing plate 9 drivingly connected to the rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed inside the barrel body 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 10 are evenly opened on the upper side of the placing plate 9, a one-way component is installed between the placing plate 9 and the rotating rod 8, a scraping plate 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 2 is installed on the upper side of the placing plate 9, a one-way component is also installed on the top of the rotating rod 8, a square pipe 12 is installed on the upper side of the one-way component located on the upper side, a blade 15 is rotatably installed inside the upper cover 3, a square sleeve 21 matched with the square pipe 12 is installed on the lower side of the blade 15, a motor 14 is fixed to the bottom of the barrel body 2, and the output end of the motor 14 is drivingly connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0021] When the utility model is in use, the plant raw materials to be extracted are put into the inner side of the upper cover 3 through the feed hopper 4 and the valve 5 is closed. When the motor 14 rotates rapidly in the forward direction, the two one-way components can make the blade 15 rotate rapidly to chop the plant raw materials, and the placement plate 9 will not rotate rapidly. When the plants on the upper side of the placement plate 9 need to be distilled, the motor 14 can rotate slowly in the reverse direction, the one-way component can make the blade 15 not work, and the placement plate 9 rotates slowly. The plants on the upper side thereof are flattened by the scraper plate 11, and high-temperature steam enters the inner side of the barrel body 2 from the air inlet pipe 7 and distills the plants through the placement plate 9. At the same time, the air outlet hose 6 is used to collect the gas generated during the extraction process.

[0022] The setting of the upper and lower one-way components enables the motor 14 to independently control the blade 15 to quickly crush the plant raw materials when rotating forward, further crushing the material to release more effective ingredients. At the same time, the motor 14 can also reverse and independently control the rotation of the placement plate 9, so that the scraping plate 11 can scrape the plants on the upper side to prevent accumulation, thereby improving the distillation and extraction efficiency of the plants. The cooperation between the square tube 12 and the square sleeve 13 allows the upper cover 3 of the equipment to be opened upward after use, thereby facilitating the cleaning of plant residues inside the equipment and improving the use convenience of the equipment.

[0023] The one-way component includes a circular sleeve 16, on the inside of which a ratchet 17 is rotatably installed. The circular sleeve 16 located on the lower side is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8 and fixedly connected to the placement plate 9. The ratchet 17 is transmission-connected to the rotating rod 8. The upper and lower ratchets 17 are in opposite directions. A plurality of pawls 18 are evenly installed on the inside of the circular sleeve 16. One end of the pawl 18 is hinged to the circular sleeve 16 and the other end is matched with the ratchet 17. A tensioning spring 19 is installed between the pawl 18 and the circular sleeve 16. The circular sleeve 16 located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the square tube 12.

[0024] The upper and lower one-way components ensure that the motor 14 can drive the blade 15 and the placement plate 9 to rotate when rotating forward and reverse respectively, and the two do not interfere with each other. The ratchet 17 and pawl 18 make the structure of the one-way component relatively simple, easy to manufacture and install, and reduce the power source of the equipment, which reduces production costs and improves production efficiency, while having fewer failure points and higher reliability.

[0025] There are four blades 15 and they are distributed in groups of two up and down. The upper side of the square sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 20 that is rotatably connected to the upper cover 3. The blade 15 located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 20. The sleeve 21 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 20. The blade 15 located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the sleeve 21. A reverse component that is respectively transmission-connected to the sleeve 21 and the rotating shaft 20 is installed on the top of the upper cover 3.

[0026] The reverse component includes a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear 22 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover 3 and is in transmission connection with the sleeve 21. A second bevel gear 23 symmetrically distributed with it is installed on the upper side of the first bevel gear 22. The second bevel gear 23 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 20. A reversing bevel gear 24 that meshes with the first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 23 respectively is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover 3.

[0027] The upper and lower layers of blades 15 rotate in opposite directions under the action of the reverse component to cut the plant material, further crushing the plant raw material to release more active ingredients, increasing the cutting effect. The reverse component uses the transmission principle of bevel gears, so that when the lower blade 15 is driven by the square sleeve 13, the upper blade 15 can rotate in the opposite direction, thereby cutting the plant material more effectively. At the same time, the structure of the direction component is simple and reliable, reducing the failure rate of the equipment.

[0028] A transparent observation window 25 is provided on the side of the upper cover 3.

[0029] The provided transparent observation window 25 allows users to observe the extraction process at any time, facilitating monitoring and adjustment of the operation. At the same time, it is convenient to align the square pipe 12 with the square sleeve 21 when installing the upper cover 3.

[0030] Dispersing fan blades 26 distributed circumferentially are installed on the lower side of the placing plate 9. The dispersing fan blades 26 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0031] The dispersing fan blades 26 rotate with the rotating rod 8, and can disperse the high-temperature steam entering the inner side of the barrel body 2, making the steam distribution more uniform and further improving the extraction efficiency.

[0032] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principle and its effects of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant extraction device for cosmetics, comprising a base, a barrel body is installed on the upper side of the base, and an upper cover matching with the barrel body is installed on the upper side of the barrel body, and it is characterized in that: A feed hopper is installed on the upper side of the upper cover. A valve is installed inside the feed hopper. An air outlet hose communicating with the inside of the upper cover is installed on the side of the feed hopper. An air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the barrel. A rotating rod is vertically rotatably installed inside the barrel. A placement plate drivingly connected to the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the barrel. A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly formed in the upper side of the placement plate. A one-way component is installed between the placement plate and the rotating rod. A scraping flat plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel is installed on the upper side of the placement plate. The one-way component is also installed at the top of the rotating rod. A square pipe is installed above the one-way component located on the upper side. A blade is rotatably installed inside the upper cover. A square sleeve matching the square pipe is installed below the blade. A motor is fixed to the bottom of the barrel. The output end of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating rod.

2. The plant extraction device for cosmetics according to claim 1, wherein: The one-way component includes a round sleeve. A ratchet is rotatably installed inside the round sleeve. The round sleeve located on the lower side is rotatably connected to the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the placement plate. The ratchet is drivingly connected to the rotating rod. The upper and lower ratchets are in opposite directions. A plurality of pawls are evenly installed inside the round sleeve. One end of the pawl is hinged to the round sleeve and the other end is matched with the ratchet. A tension spring is installed between the pawl and the round sleeve. The round sleeve located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the square pipe.

3. The plant extraction device for cosmetics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the blades is four, and they are distributed in two groups, one above the other. A rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square sleeve. The blade located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A sleeve is rotatably installed above the rotating shaft. The blade located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the sleeve. A reverse component drivingly connected to the sleeve and the rotating shaft respectively is installed on the top of the upper cover.

4. The plant extraction device for cosmetics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reverse component includes a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover and is drivingly connected to the sleeve. A second bevel gear symmetrically distributed with the first bevel gear is installed above the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft. A reversing bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively is rotatably installed on the upper side of the upper cover.

5. The plant extraction device for cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window is formed in the side of the upper cover.

6. The plant extraction device for cosmetics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dispersing fan blades distributed circumferentially are installed on the lower side of the placement plate. The dispersing fan blades are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

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