Device for green building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a device for green building construction, which comprises a box body, the box body is connected with a fixed shaft, a guide plate is connected with a hinged support, the hinged support is connected with a movable rod, and a connecting disc is connected with a spring; the fixed frame is connected with a fixed rod and a fixed plate; the rotating shaft is connected with a poke rod; a first motor and a second motor are started, construction waste is poured and falls on a guide plate, the guide plate rotates to drive a hinged support to enable a movable rod to move outwards to drive a connecting disc to stretch a spring, small construction waste falls below a box body, large construction waste falls on a fixing rod between fixing frames, and the second motor drives a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft drives the poke rod to enable construction waste to fall between the crushing rollers, the first motor drives the crushing rollers to rotate to crush the construction waste, the construction waste is prevented from being directly poured on the crushing rollers and is buffered, the service life of the crushing rollers is prolonged, the situation that some small construction waste passes through the crushing rollers again is reduced, and the overall efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a device for green building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction, which is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning the various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at the designated location. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where construction operations are carried out is called the "building construction site" or "construction site", also known as the construction site. During the building construction process, construction waste will be generated, such as muck, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones, and wood, etc. These construction wastes need to be crushed and collected.

[0003] In the prior art, for garbage crushing and collection devices, most of them directly pour construction waste from the feed bin onto the crushing roller without buffering, which will affect the service life of the crushing roller. Moreover, most of them crush and collect construction waste of different sizes together. Some smaller construction wastes that have reached the size after crushing still need to pass through the crushing roller again, resulting in low overall efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to propose a device for green building construction.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for green building construction, including: a box body, a crushing roller is arranged inside the box body, the box body is connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is connected with a guide plate, the guide plate is connected with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is connected with a movable rod, the movable rod is connected with a connecting disc, and the connecting disc is connected with a spring;

[0006] A fixed frame is arranged inside the box body, the fixed frame is connected with a fixed rod and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with a second motor, the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a shifting rod.

[0007] Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls at the left and right ends of the box body, a feed bin is fixedly connected to the top surface at the right end of the box body, a discharge bin is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the box body, and both the feed bin and the discharge bin are in communication with the box body, and the upper cross-section of the discharge bin and the feed bin is larger than the lower cross-section.

[0008] Preferably, there are two crushing rollers, the crushing rollers are parallel to each other, the crushing rollers are on the left side inside the box body, and both ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the front and rear plates of the box body. The front end walls of the crushing rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motors, and the first motors are fixedly connected to the front wall of the box body and above the legs.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the fixed frame is in the shape of a U, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the box body, the right end of the fixed frame is higher than the left end, and the left wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right wall of the support rod, the support rod is in the box body, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the box body, and the support rod is above and to the right of the crushing roller.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided between the fixing frames, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the center of the fixing plate and the center of the fixed frame are at the same point, two strip grooves are provided on the left and right end walls of the fixing plate, and multiple fixing rods are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and both ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame and are parallel to the strip grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed plate, and the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the fixed plate, and the lower wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a protective frame, and the protective frame is on the outside of motor 2.

[0012] Preferably, a toggle rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the toggle rod is above the fixed frame. There are three toggle rods, which are 120 degrees apart, and rectangular grooves are provided on the side walls of the toggle rods.

[0013] Preferably, there are two fixed shafts, which are parallel to each other, located inside the right end of the box body, and respectively on the front and rear sides of the feed bin, and both ends of the fixed shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the fixed shafts are perpendicular to the support rods, and the outer walls of the fixed shafts are rotatably connected with guide plates, which are inside the box body and above the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the left and right ends of the side wall separated from the guide plate are fixedly connected with hinge seats, and the hinge seats are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod. The outer walls of the movable rod are respectively slidably connected in the front and rear plates of the box body, and the other end wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is respectively on the front and rear sides of the box body.

[0015] Preferably, the side walls of the connecting disk are fixedly connected to one end of the spring respectively, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body. The spring is parallel to the movable rod and is on the outside of the movable rod, and the outer diameter of the movable rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Start motor one and motor two, pour the construction waste into the feed bin and drop it onto the guide plate. The guide plate rotates on the fixed shaft, and the guide plate drives the hinge seat to move the movable rod outward to drive the connecting plate to stretch the spring. After the construction waste leaves the guide plate, the guide plate returns to its original position under the action of the spring. Small construction waste falls from the gap between the fixed rods and the strip grooves between the fixed frames to the bottom of the box body, and larger construction waste falls on the fixed rods between the fixed frames. The output end of motor two drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the toggle rod to rotate so that the construction waste passes through the support rod and falls between the crushing rollers. At the same time, motor one drives the crushing roller to rotate to crush the construction waste, so that it falls to the bottom of the box body, avoiding pouring the construction waste directly onto the crushing roller, so that it is buffered, thereby increasing the service life of the crushing roller, reducing some smaller construction waste from passing through the crushing roller again, and improving the overall efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left front top view of the overall structure proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention proposes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention proposes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of the middle B region;

[0022] Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structural connection on the fixed frame.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Motor 1; 3. Support legs; 4. Discharge bin; 5. Feed bin; 6. Crushing roller; 7. Support rod; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Movable rod; 10. Guide plate; 11. Fixed shaft; 12. Hinge seat; 13. Spring; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Strip groove; 18. Protective frame; 19. Motor 2; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Toggle rod; 22. Rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figures 1-5A device for green building construction is shown, including: a box body 1. Inside the box body 1, there is a crushing roller 6. The crushing roller 6 can crush larger construction waste. There are two crushing rollers 6, which are parallel to each other. The crushing rollers 6 are on the left side inside the box body 1, and both ends of the crushing rollers 6 are rotatably connected within the front and rear plates of the box body 1. The front end walls of the crushing rollers 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motors 2. The first motors 2 are fixedly connected to the front wall of the box body 1 and are above the support legs 3. The front and rear walls at the left and right ends of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 3. The support legs 3 support the box body 1, facilitating the reception of the crushed construction waste from below the discharge bin 4. The top surface at the right end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed bin 5. The center of the bottom surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge bin 4. Both the feed bin 5 and the discharge bin 4 communicate with the box body 1, and the upper cross-sections of the discharge bin 4 and the feed bin 5 are larger than the lower cross-sections, facilitating the pouring and discharging of construction waste. Other devices can be used for storage below the discharge bin 4. The box body 1 is connected with a fixed shaft 11. The fixed shaft 11 is connected with a guide plate 10. The guide plate 10 and other structures on the guide plate 10 cooperate to play a buffering role when the construction waste enters the box body 1. There are two fixed shafts 11, which are parallel to each other. The fixed shafts 11 are inside the right end of the box body 1 and are respectively on the front and rear sides of the feed bin 5. Both ends of the fixed shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The fixed shafts 11 are perpendicular to the support rod 7. Guide plates 10 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the fixed shafts 11. The guide plates 10 are inside the box body 1 and are above the fixed frame 8. The guide plates 10 are connected with hinge seats 12. The hinge seats 12 are connected with movable rods 9. The movable rods 9 are connected with connection plates 14. On the left and right ends of the mutually separated side walls of the guide plates 10, hinge seats 12 are fixedly connected respectively. The hinge seats 12 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the movable rods 9. The outer walls of the movable rods 9 are respectively slidably connected within the front and rear plates of the box body 1. Connection plates 14 are fixedly connected to the other end walls of the movable rods 9. The connection plates 14 are respectively on the front and rear sides of the box body 1. The connection plates 14 are connected with springs 13. The side walls of the connection plates 14 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the springs 13. The other ends of the springs 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. The springs 13 are parallel to the movable rods 9 and are outside the movable rods 9. The outer diameter of the movable rods 9 is smaller than the inner diameter of the springs 13. The stretching of the springs 13 causes the construction waste to fall on the guide plates 10 to play a buffering role. After the construction waste falls, under the action of the springs 13, the guide plates 10 return to their original positions;

[0026] A fixed frame 8 is provided in the box body 1. The cross-section of the fixed frame 8 is in the shape of a mouth. The outer wall of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the box body 1. The right end of the fixed frame 8 is higher than the left end, which is convenient for the construction waste to roll onto the crushing roller 6 for processing, and the left wall of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to the right wall of the support rod 7. The support rod 7 is in the box body 1, and the two ends of the support rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the box body 1, and the support rod 7 is at the upper right of the crushing roller 6. The fixed frame 8 is connected with a fixing rod 15 and a fixing plate 16. A fixing plate 16 is provided between the fixed frames 8, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 8, and the center of the fixing plate 16 and the center of the fixed frame 8 are at the same point. Two strip grooves 17 are provided on the left and right end walls of the fixing plate 16. Multiple fixing rods 15 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 16. The two ends of the fixing rod 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 8 and are parallel to the strip groove 17. There is a The gap can allow smaller construction waste to fall into the bottom of the box body 1 through the fixed frame 8. The fixed plate 16 is connected to motor 2 19, and motor 2 19 is connected to a rotating shaft 20. The bottom center of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to motor 2 19, and the output end of motor 2 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 20. The lower end of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected in the fixed plate 16, and the rotating shaft 20 is perpendicular to the fixed plate 16. The lower wall of the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to a protective frame 18. The protective frame 18 can protect motor 2 19. The protective frame 18 is on the outside of motor 2 19. The rotating shaft 20 is connected to a toggle rod 21. The rotation of the toggle rod 21 can accelerate the falling of construction waste. A toggle rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft 20, and the toggle rod 21 is above the fixed frame 8. There are three toggle rods 21, and they are one hundred and twenty degrees apart. Rectangular grooves 22 are provided on the side walls of the toggle rod 21. The rectangular grooves 22 can reduce the blockage of construction waste.

[0027] Working principle: Start motor 1 2 and motor 2 19, pour the construction waste into the feed bin 5 and drop it onto the guide plate 10. The guide plate 10 rotates on the fixed shaft 11. The guide plate 10 drives the hinge seat 12 to move the movable rod 9 outward to drive the connecting plate 14 to stretch the spring 13. After the construction waste leaves the guide plate 10, under the action of the spring 13, the guide plate 10 returns to its original position. Small construction waste falls from the gap between the fixed rods 15 between the fixed frames 8 and the strip groove 17 to the bottom of the box body 1. The larger construction waste falls on the fixed rods 15 between the fixed frames 8. The output end of motor 2 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the toggle rod 21 to rotate so that the construction waste passes through the support rod 7 and falls between the crushing rollers 6. At the same time, motor 1 2 drives the crushing rollers 6 to rotate to crush the construction waste so that it falls to the bottom of the box body 1.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for green building construction, comprising: A box body (1) is provided with a crushing roller (6) in the box body (1), and is characterized in that: the box body (1) is connected to a fixed shaft (11), the fixed shaft (11) is connected to a guide plate (10), the guide plate (10) is connected to a hinge seat (12), the hinge seat (12) is connected to a movable rod (9), the movable rod (9) is connected to a connecting plate (14), and the connecting plate (14) is connected to a spring (13); A fixed frame (8) is provided in the box body (1), the fixed frame (8) is connected to a fixed rod (15) and a fixed plate (16), the fixed plate (16) is connected to a second motor (19), the second motor (19) is connected to a rotating shaft (20), and the rotating shaft (20) is connected to a toggle rod (21).

2. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear walls of the left and right ends of the box body (1); a feed bin (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right end of the box body (1); a discharge bin (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the box body (1); the feed bin (5) and the discharge bin (4) are both connected to the box body (1); and the upper end cross-sections of the discharge bin (4) and the feed bin (5) are larger than the lower end cross-sections.

3. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing rollers (6) are provided with two, and the crushing rollers (6) are parallel to each other. The crushing rollers (6) are located on the left side of the box body (1), and the two ends of the crushing rollers (6) are rotatably connected in the front and rear plates of the box body (1). The front end walls of the crushing rollers (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the motor 1 (2). The motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the box body (1) and above the support legs (3).

4. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the fixed frame (8) is in the shape of a square. The outer wall of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right end of the box body (1). The right end of the fixed frame (8) is higher than the left end. The left wall of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the right wall of the support rod (7). The support rod (7) is inside the box body (1). The two ends of the support rod (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear plates of the box body (1). The support rod (7) is located above the right side of the crushing roller (6).

5. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is provided between the fixing frames (8), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (8), and the center of the fixing plate (16) and the center of the fixing frame (8) are at the same point. Two strip grooves (17) are provided on the left and right end walls of the fixing plate (16), and a plurality of fixing rods (15) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (16). The two ends of the fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (8) and are parallel to the strip grooves (17).

6. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the bottom surface of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the second motor (19), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (20), the lower end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected in the fixed plate (16), and the rotating shaft (20) is perpendicular to the fixed plate (16), and the lower wall of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (18), and the protective frame (18) is outside the second motor (19).

7. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shifting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft (20), and the shifting rod (21) is above the fixed frame (8). There are three shifting rods (21), and they are spaced 120 degrees apart. Rectangular grooves (22) are formed on the side walls of the shifting rods (21).

8. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, wherein: There are two fixed shafts (11), and the fixed shafts (11) are parallel to each other. The fixed shafts (11) are inside the right end of the box body (1), and are respectively on the front and rear sides of the feeding bin (5). The two ends of the fixed shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). The fixed shafts (11) are perpendicular to the support rods (7). Guide plates (10) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the fixed shafts (11). The guide plates (10) are inside the box body (1), and the guide plates (10) are above the fixed frame (8).

9. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hinge seats (12) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the separated side walls of the guide plates (10). The hinge seats (12) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of a movable rod (9). The outer walls of the movable rods (9) are slidably connected inside the front and rear plates of the box body (1). Connection discs (14) are fixedly connected to the other end walls of the movable rods (9). The connection discs (14) are respectively on the front and rear sides of the box body (1).

10. The device for green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the connection discs (14) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a spring (13). The other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1). The springs (13) are parallel to the movable rods (9), and are on the outer sides of the movable rods (9). The outer diameter of the movable rods (9) is smaller than the inner diameter of the springs (13).

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