Novel positioning device for automobile coating production
By designing the sliding limits of the rotating components and clamping plates, the problem of the existing positioning devices being unable to rotate is solved, and uniform coverage and efficient spraying of the workpiece surface coating is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421485704.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing positioning devices for automotive coating production cannot rotate the workpiece, resulting in the inability to adjust the angle, resulting in the inability to fully coat other parts of the workpiece, especially the spraying of complex-shaped workpieces is uneven.
A positioning device including a rotating assembly is designed, and the guide cylinder is driven by the clamping assembly and the rotating motor, so that the workpiece can be rotated, and combined with the sliding and limiting of the clamping plate, the rapid coating of multiple work surfaces is achieved.
It realizes uniform coverage of workpiece surface coating, reduces spraying time and labor costs, improves production efficiency, and adapts to spraying needs at different angles and curved surfaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223171116U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automobile painting production, and particularly relates to a novel positioning device for automobile painting production. Background Art
[0002] Automobile painting production refers to the production process of painting automobile bodies and parts; painting is a very important part of automobile manufacturing. It can not only provide the appearance decoration effect of the automobile, but also protect the body and parts from the erosion of environmental factors and extend their service life. Before painting, the surfaces of the automobile body and parts need to be prepared. This includes processes such as cleaning, degreasing, rust removal, grinding, and filling surface defects to ensure that the coating can adhere and has good quality.
[0003] According to a Chinese published patent with the patent number CN216965206U, a novel positioning device for automobile painting production is pointed out; the automobile positioning device in this cited document can facilitate the positioning of workers through the first limit ring, play a limiting role through the second limit ring, play an automatic rebound role through the spring, facilitate the use of workers, facilitate the positioning of workers through the positioning holes, facilitate ventilation through the ventilation grooves to accelerate the solidification of the paint, discharge the oil liquid in the chute through the drain groove, and facilitate the fixing of the guide rod through the guide holes;
[0004] In the actual use of the above-cited patent, although the positioning and use of automobile workpieces are achieved, in the actual use, this cited document still has certain limitations in use, that is, after the positioning device in this document positions the workpiece, it cannot perform direct rotation operations; during the spraying process, the angle of the workpiece cannot be adjusted, which in turn leads to insufficient coating of other parts of the workpiece. Especially for workpieces with complex shapes, spraying needs to be carried out at different angles; while the positioning device in the cited patent needs to manually remove the workpiece and perform positioning multiple times after positioning to achieve spraying operations on multiple working surfaces. Therefore, a novel positioning device for automobile painting production is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel positioning device for automobile painting production, which has the advantages of being able to clamp workpieces of different sizes and rotate the workpieces to achieve rapid painting operations on multiple working surfaces.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a novel positioning device for automobile painting production, including a base;
[0007] A vertical plate, a mounting seat, and a central seat are vertically arranged on the base. A notch is formed on the vertical plate, and a clamping assembly is rotatably arranged in the notch. The mounting seat and the central seat are jointly equipped with a rotating assembly.
[0008] An installation hole is formed on the central seat. The rotating assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably arranged on the central seat, and a guide rod cylinder is connected to one end of the transmission shaft.
[0009] The clamping assembly includes a positioning shaft rotatably arranged on the vertical plate. A positioning seat is connected to one end of the positioning shaft. A plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the positioning seat around its center. A clamping plate is slidably arranged in each sliding groove.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the clamping plate is arranged in a U shape and slides on one side in the sliding groove.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the positioning seat. Each threaded hole corresponds to one of the sliding grooves respectively. A positioning bolt is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole. The end of the positioning bolt penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the side wall of an adjacent clamping plate.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a bearing member is assembled in the notch formed on the vertical plate. The positioning shaft is rotationally matched with the bearing member. The output end of the guide rod cylinder is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly and is on the same axis as the positioning shaft.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a rotating motor is assembled on the mounting seat. The output end of the rotating motor is connected to a transmission shaft, and a lower shaft wheel is sleeved outside the transmission shaft.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present utility model, an upper wheel is sleeved outside the transmission shaft. A connecting belt is tensioned and connected outside the lower shaft wheel and the upper wheel.
[0015] Generally speaking, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above technical solutions conceived by the present utility model include:
[0016] The novel positioning device for automobile painting production of the present utility model, in actual use, through the mutual movement and cooperation of multiple components within the rotation assembly, enables the rotation motor provided to drive the guide rod cylinder to rotate; when the user completes the clamping of the automobile workpiece through operating the clamping assembly, at this time when the guide rod cylinder rotates, the user controls the radial movement of the output end of the guide rod cylinder until it tightly abuts against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, through the limiting of the workpiece by the guide rod cylinder and the rotational cooperation between the bearing member and the positioning shaft, ultimately the automobile workpiece can rotate integrally with the clamping assembly. By rotating the workpiece, it can ensure that the sprayed coating evenly covers all surfaces of the workpiece, making the spraying process more uniform. At the same time, by rotating the workpiece, more surfaces of the workpiece can be coated in a shorter time. The spraying worker can rotate the workpiece to adapt to different angles and curved surfaces, thereby more efficiently completing the painting task, reducing the painting time and labor costs, and improving the production efficiency.
[0017] The novel positioning device for automobile painting production of the present utility model, in actual use, the user places the workpiece to be fixed between several clamping plates, and then screws out the positioning bolts, enabling the clamping plates to slide within the sliding grooves until several clamping plates tightly abut against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, through the secondary positioning of the clamping plates, the clamping and limiting of the workpiece can be completed by several clamping plates. The slidably arranged clamping plates can also clamp automobile workpieces of different sizes, improving the positioning range of this application. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotation assembly of the present utility model on the central seat;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the rotation assembly of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the clamping assembly of the present utility model.
[0022] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 1, base; 2, vertical plate; 21, bearing member; 3, clamping assembly; 31, positioning shaft; 32, positioning seat; 33, sliding groove; 34, clamping plate; 35, positioning bolt; 4, mounting seat; 5, central seat; 6, rotation assembly; 61, rotation motor; 62, transmission shaft; 63, lower shaft wheel; 64, connecting belt; 65, rotating shaft; 66, upper wheel; 67, guide rod cylinder. Detailed Embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Embodiment
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, a new positioning device for automobile painting production includes a base 1;
[0026] A vertical plate 2, a mounting seat 4 and a center seat 5 are vertically arranged on the base 1. A slot is provided on the vertical plate 2, and a clamping assembly 3 is rotatably arranged in the slot; A rotating assembly 6 is jointly assembled on the mounting seat 4 and the center seat 5;
[0027] An installation hole is provided on the center seat 5. The rotating assembly 6 includes a transmission shaft 65 rotatably arranged on the center seat 5, and one end of the transmission shaft 65 is connected with a guide rod cylinder 67;
[0028] The clamping assembly 3 includes a positioning shaft 31 rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 2. One end of the positioning shaft 31 is connected with a positioning seat 32. A plurality of sliding grooves 33 are circumferentially provided on the positioning seat 32 along its center, and a clamping plate 34 is slidably arranged in each sliding groove 33.
[0029] In this embodiment, in actual use, through the mutual movement cooperation of multiple components in the rotating assembly 6 provided, the entire guide rod cylinder 67 can rotate on the center seat 5. When the user completes the clamping of the automobile workpiece through the operation of the clamping assembly 3, at this time, when the guide rod cylinder 67 rotates, the user controls the radial movement of the output end of the guide rod cylinder 67 until it abuts against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, through the limit of the workpiece by the guide rod cylinder 67 and the rotational cooperation between the bearing member 21 and the positioning shaft 31, finally, the automobile workpiece can rotate integrally with the clamping assembly 3. By rotating the workpiece, it can ensure that the sprayed paint evenly covers all surfaces of the workpiece, making the spraying process more uniform. At the same time, by rotating the workpiece, more surfaces of the workpiece can be coated in a shorter time. The spraying worker can rotate the workpiece to adapt to different angles and curved surfaces, thereby more efficiently completing the painting task, reducing the painting time and labor cost, and improving the production efficiency.
[0030] Further, the user places the workpiece to be fixed between several clamping plates 34, and then unscrews the positioning bolt 35, so that the clamping plates 34 can slide in the sliding grooves 33 until several clamping plates 34 tightly abut against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, by performing secondary positioning on the clamping plates 34, the clamping and limiting of the workpiece can be completed by several clamping plates 34. The slidably arranged clamping plates 34 can also clamp automotive workpieces of different sizes, improving the positioning range of the present application.
[0031] Specifically, referring to Figures 2-4 , the clamping plate 34 is arranged in a U shape and one side slides in the sliding groove 33.
[0032] In this embodiment, during actual use, the user places the workpiece to be fixed between several clamping plates 34, and then slides and adjusts the clamping plates 34 in the sliding grooves 33 until several clamping plates 34 tightly abut against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, the user performs secondary positioning on the clamping plates 34, and the clamping and limiting of the automotive workpiece can be completed by several clamping plates 34.
[0033] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the positioning seat 32, each threaded hole corresponds to one of the sliding grooves 33 respectively, a positioning bolt 35 is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole, and the end of the positioning bolt 35 penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the side wall of an adjacent clamping plate 34.
[0034] In this embodiment, through the threaded connection between the threaded holes on the set positioning seat 32 and the positioning bolts 35, when the user unscrews the positioning bolts 35 from the positioning seat 32 so that the positioning bolts 35 are disengaged from the limitation of the clamping plates 34, the set clamping plates 34 can then slide in the sliding grooves 33. When the user adjusts the clamping plates 34 to clamp the workpiece, at this time, the positioning bolts 35 are screwed into the positioning seat 32 again until the ends of the positioning bolts 35 tightly abut against the side walls of the clamping plates 34, and the secondary positioning of the clamping plates 34 can be completed by the positioning bolts 35.
[0035] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-3 , a bearing member 21 is assembled in the notch formed in the vertical plate 2, the positioning shaft 31 is rotationally matched with the bearing member 21, and the output end of the guide rod cylinder 67 is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly 3 and is on the same axis as the positioning shaft 31.
[0036] In this embodiment, during actual use, after the user completes the clamping of the automotive workpiece by operating the clamping assembly 3, the user then controls the radial movement of the output end of the guide rod cylinder 67 until it abuts against the side wall of the workpiece. Through the limiting of the workpiece by the guide rod cylinder 67 and the rotational cooperation between the bearing member 21 and the positioning shaft 31, when the entire guide rod cylinder 67 rotates, the set clamping assembly 3 can rotate synchronously with the workpiece. By rotating the workpiece, more surfaces of the workpiece can be coated in a shorter time, thereby more efficiently completing the painting task.
[0037] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-3 , a rotary motor 61 is assembled and provided on the mounting seat 4. The output end of the rotary motor 61 is connected to a transmission shaft 62, and a lower shaft wheel 63 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 62.
[0038] In this embodiment, during use, the user can connect a power supply to the rotary motor 61, so that the rotary motor 61 drives the transmission shaft 62 and the lower shaft wheel 63 to rotate.
[0039] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-3 , an upper wheel 66 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 65, and a connecting belt 64 is tensioned and connected outside the lower shaft wheel 63 and the upper wheel 66.
[0040] In this embodiment, during the rotation operation, when the lower shaft wheel 63 rotates, through the tensioned connection of the connecting belt 64 to the upper wheel 66, the transmission shaft 65 can rotate following the lower shaft wheel 63. At this time, through the rotation of the transmission shaft 65 within the center seat 5, by the rotation of the transmission shaft 65, the guide rod cylinder 67 is driven to rotate.
[0041] The novel positioning device for automotive painting production of the present utility model:
[0042] First step: During actual use, when the user positions the automotive workpiece, by placing the workpiece to be fixed between several clamping plates 34, and then screwing out the positioning bolt 35, the clamping plates 34 can slide within the sliding groove 33 until several clamping plates 34 abut against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, the user screws the positioning bolt 35 tightly onto the positioning seat 32 until the end of the positioning bolt 35 abuts against the side wall of the clamping plate 34. At this time, the secondary positioning of the clamping plate 34 can be achieved, and at the same time, the clamping and limiting of the workpiece are completed through several clamping plates 34;
[0043] Step 2: After the clamping component 3 clamps the workpiece, the user can then perform the spraying operation on the automotive workpiece. When the workpiece is being sprayed, the user can then connect the power supply to the rotary motor 61, causing the rotary motor 61 to drive the transmission shaft 62 and the lower pulley 63 to rotate. When the lower pulley 63 rotates, through the tension connection of the connecting belt 64 to the upper pulley 66, the transmission shaft 65 can follow and rotate. Furthermore, through the rotation of the transmission shaft 65, the guide rod cylinder 67 is driven to rotate.
[0044] Step 3: When the guide rod cylinder 67 rotates, the user connects the air source to the guide rod cylinder 67, causing the output end of the guide rod cylinder 67 to move radially until it tightly abuts against the side wall of the workpiece. At this time, through the limiting of the workpiece by the guide rod cylinder 67, in cooperation with the rotation of the guide rod cylinder 67 and the rotational cooperation between the bearing member 21 and the positioning shaft 31, the automotive workpiece can ultimately be driven to rotate integrally with the clamping component 3. By controlling the number of rotation cycles, the user can complete the spraying operation on different machining surfaces of the automotive workpiece.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel positioning device for automobile painting production, characterized in that, It includes a base (1); On the base (1), a vertical plate (2), a mounting seat (4) and a central seat (5) are vertically arranged. A notch is formed on the vertical plate (2), and a clamping assembly (3) is rotatably arranged in the notch. A rotating assembly (6) is jointly assembled on the mounting seat (4) and the central seat (5); An installation hole is formed on the central seat (5). The rotating assembly (6) includes a transmission shaft (65) rotatably arranged on the central seat (5), and a guide rod cylinder (67) is connected to one end of the transmission shaft (65); The clamping assembly (3) includes a positioning shaft (31) rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (2). A positioning seat (32) is connected to one end of the positioning shaft (31). A plurality of sliding grooves (33) are formed around the center of the positioning seat (32). A clamping plate (34) is slidably arranged in each sliding groove (33).
2. The novel positioning device for automobile painting production according to claim 1, wherein The clamping plate (34) is arranged in a U shape and slides on one side in the sliding groove (33).
3. The novel positioning device for automobile painting production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of threaded holes are formed on the positioning seat (32). Each threaded hole corresponds to one of the sliding grooves (33). A positioning bolt (35) is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole. The end of the positioning bolt (35) penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the side wall of an adjacent clamping plate (34).
4. The novel positioning device for automotive painting production according to claim 1, wherein, A bearing member (21) is assembled in the notch formed on the vertical plate (2). The positioning shaft (31) is rotationally matched with the bearing member (21). The output end of the guide rod cylinder (67) is arranged opposite to the clamping assembly (3) and is on the same axis as the positioning shaft (31).
5. The novel positioning device for automobile painting production according to claim 1, wherein, A rotating motor (61) is assembled on the mounting seat (4). The output end of the rotating motor (61) is connected to a transmission shaft (62), and a lower shaft wheel (63) is sleeved outside the transmission shaft (62).
6. The novel positioning device for automobile painting production according to claim 5, wherein An upper wheel (66) is sleeved outside the transmission shaft (65). A connecting belt (64) is tensioned and connected outside the lower shaft wheel (63) and the upper wheel (66).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel positioning device for automobile coating production
CN216965206U