Frosted grinding wheel

By designing a frosted grinding wheel including base, drive rotating roller, driven rotating roller, grinding assembly and control assembly, the problems of frequent grinding wheel replacement and small grinding range in the prior art are solved, and diversified grinding methods and efficient grinding operations are achieved.

CN223172656UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ANSHAN GRINDING WHEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422436752.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing frosted grinding wheels need to be replaced with different mesh numbers during coarse and fine grinding, and the grinding range is small, and other tools are required to cooperate, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A frosted grinding wheel including a base, a drive rotating roller, a driven rotating roller, a grinding assembly, a control assembly and a limiting mechanism is designed. The sanding belt is tightened by sliding the slider, and combined with high-quality and low-quality grinding wheels to achieve diversified grinding.

Benefits of technology

The grinding wheel replacement steps are reduced, the grinding range is expanded, and a variety of grinding methods is provided, which improves grinding efficiency and flexibility.

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    Figure CN223172656U_ABST
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Abstract

The dull polish type grinding wheel comprises a base, a driving rotating roller, a driven rotating roller, a grinding assembly, a control assembly, a containing groove, a sliding block, a first supporting plate, an installation block and a second supporting plate, the containing groove is formed in the upper side of the base, the sliding block is arranged in the containing groove, the installation block is arranged on the rear side of the base, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in the installation block. A first supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the sliding block, a second supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting block, a driven rotating roller is arranged on the first supporting plate, a driving rotating roller is arranged on the second supporting plate, a grinding assembly is arranged between the sliding block and the mounting block, and a control assembly is arranged between the sliding block and the containing groove. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional polishing machine has the advantages of having various polishing functions and different polishing thickness degrees.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding wheels, in particular to a grinding wheel of the abrasive type. Background Art

[0002] A grinding wheel, also known as a vitrified abrasive tool, is a vitrified abrasive tool in which ordinary abrasives are solidified into a certain shape (mostly circular with a through hole in the center) by a binder and have a certain strength. A grinding wheel generally consists of abrasives, a binder, and pores, and these three parts are often referred to as the three elements of a vitrified abrasive tool; classified according to different binders, common ones are ceramic (binder) grinding wheels, resin (binder) grinding wheels, and rubber (binder) grinding wheels; a grinding wheel is the most widely used and has the widest application surface among abrasive tools. During use, the grinding wheel is driven by equipment to rotate at a high speed, so that the grinding wheel can perform rough grinding, semi-finishing grinding, and finishing grinding, as well as grooving and cutting on the outer circular surface, inner circular surface, plane, and various profiled surfaces of metal or non-metal workpieces.

[0003] A grinding wheel of the abrasive type described in the utility model patent with the publication number CN220839475U includes a fixing plate. An adjusting and positioning mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the top of the adjusting and positioning mechanism, and a grinding wheel is arranged on the top of the grinding mechanism; the adjusting and positioning mechanism includes: fixing blocks, there are two fixing blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixing plate, a sliding track is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, the tops of the two sliding tracks are connected to each other through a sliding connection plate, and two positioning holes are respectively opened on both sides of the top of the sliding connection plate. For this grinding wheel of the abrasive type, by setting the mutual cooperation of the sliding track and the sliding connection plate in the adjusting and positioning mechanism, the position of the grinding mechanism can be effectively adjusted, and the positioning bolt can be inserted into the positioning hole and the positioning groove, so as to fix the whole after adjustment.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned grinding wheel solves certain problems, it still has the following disadvantages:

[0006] When the grinding wheel grinds the workpiece, it only grinds the workpiece by the rotation of the grinding wheel. For rough grinding and fine grinding, grinding wheels with different mesh numbers need to be disassembled and replaced. Moreover, when grinding, due to the narrow grinding wheel, the grinding range is small, and other grinding tools are needed for reprocessing, and equipment replacement or site transfer is required. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding wheel of the abrasive type.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0009] A frosted grinding wheel, comprising:

[0010] A base, on the upper side of which a placement groove is provided, inside which a slider is arranged, on one side of the upper end of the slider a first support plate is fixedly connected, on the upper end of the rear side of the base an installation block is fixedly connected, and on one side of the upper side of the installation block close to the first support plate a second support plate is fixedly connected;

[0011] A driving roller, which is rotatably connected to one side of the second support plate close to the installation block, on the other side of the second support plate connecting the installation block a driving motor is fixedly connected, and the output end of the driving motor on the side close to the second support plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving roller;

[0012] A driven roller, which is rotatably connected to one side of the first support plate close to the slider, on both sides of the first support plate a synchronous rotating shaft is rotatably connected, and the synchronous rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driven roller;

[0013] A grinding assembly, which is arranged between the slider and the installation block, and the grinding assembly includes a low-mesh coarse grinding wheel, a high-mesh fine grinding wheel and a grinding belt. The low-mesh coarse grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronous rotating shaft on the side of the first support plate away from the driven roller, the high-mesh fine grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronous rotating shaft on the side of the driven roller away from the first support plate, and the grinding belt is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller;

[0014] A control assembly, which is arranged between the placement groove and the slider;

[0015] A limiting mechanism, which is arranged between the slider and the placement groove.

[0016] Further, the control assembly includes:

[0017] A reciprocating lead screw, which is arranged inside the placement groove, and both ends of the reciprocating lead screw are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear inside the placement groove;

[0018] A servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the base, and the output end of the servo motor at the rear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0019] Further, the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the slider from front to back, the slider is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove.

[0020] Further, the limiting mechanism includes:

[0021] A limiting guide rail strip, which is fixedly connected to both sides inside the placement groove;

[0022] Limiting grooves, which are respectively opened on both sides of the slider, and the limiting guide rail strip and the inside of the limiting grooves are adapted to each other.

[0023] Furthermore, the grinding sand belt is sleeved on the sides of the driving roller and the driven roller away from each other, and the driving roller and the driven roller are driven by the grinding sand belt.

[0024] The present utility model provides a grinding wheel of the grinding type, having the following beneficial effects:

[0025] By moving the slider, the grinding sand belt between the two rollers is tightened for transmission. Synchronous rotating shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the driven roller, and a high-mesh grinding wheel and a low-mesh grinding wheel are respectively arranged on the two synchronous rotating shafts, which is convenient for grinding workpieces to different degrees, reducing the disassembly and assembly steps, and the sand belt can also provide an additional grinding method for the workpiece during transmission, increasing the diversification of grinding and making grinding more convenient. Description of the Drawings

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can be obtained by extending according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a grinding wheel of the grinding type of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of a grinding wheel of the grinding type of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0029] Figure 3 is a partial structure three-dimensional view of a grinding wheel of the grinding type of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 4 is a partial structure three-dimensional view of a grinding wheel of the grinding type of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0031] Indications in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Driving roller; 3. Driven roller; 4. Grinding assembly; 401. Coarse grinding wheel with low mesh number; 402. Fine grinding wheel with high mesh number; 403. Grinding belt; 5. Control assembly; 501. Reciprocating lead screw; 502. Servo motor; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Limiting guide rail; 602. Limiting groove; 7. Placing groove; 8. Slide block; 9. First support plate; 10. Mounting block; 11. Second support plate; 12. Driving motor; 13. Synchronous rotating shaft. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation modes described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation modes consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment proposes a grinding wheel of the grinding type, including a base 1, a driving roller 2, a driven roller 3, a grinding assembly 4, a control assembly 5, a limiting mechanism 6, a placing groove 7, a slide block 8, a first support plate 9, a mounting block 10, and a second support plate 11 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting block 10 and on the same side as the first support plate 9.

[0036] Among them, a placing groove 7 is opened on the upper side of the base 1, a slide block 8 is arranged inside the placing groove 7, and the slide block 8 can slide back and forth inside the placing groove 7. A reciprocating lead screw 501 is arranged inside the placing groove 7, and the reciprocating lead screw 501 penetrates through the front and back of the slide block 8. By rotating the reciprocating lead screw 501, the slide block threadedly connected thereto is controlled to move back and forth. Limiting grooves 602 are opened on both sides of the slide block 8, and limiting guide rails 601 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the placing groove 7. The slide block 8 is limited by the limiting guide rails 601 being stuck inside the limiting grooves 602, so that the slide block 8 can only slide back and forth. The reciprocating lead screw 501 is controlled to rotate by a servo motor 502 fixedly connected to the front end of the outside of the base 1.

[0037] A mounting block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base 1. A second support plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mounting block 10. A first support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the same side of the upper end of the slider 8. A driven roller 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the first support plate 9 close to the slider 8. A synchronous rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to both sides of the first support plate 9. Both synchronous rotating shafts 13 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driven roller 3. One extends outward from the side of the driven roller 3 away from the first support plate 9, and a high-mesh fine grinding wheel 402 is fixedly connected to the end of this synchronous rotating shaft 13 away from the first support plate 9 by screws. A low-mesh coarse grinding wheel 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the other synchronous rotating shaft 13 away from the first support plate 9 by screws. Coarse grinding and fine grinding are carried out with two grinding wheels of different mesh numbers.

[0038] A second support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end of the mounting block 10 on the same side as the first support plate 9. A driving roller 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the second support plate 11 close to the mounting block 10. The driving roller 2 is controlled to rotate by a driving motor 12 fixedly connected to the other side of the second support plate 11. A ring-shaped grinding belt 403 is sleeved outside to connect between the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 3 to achieve transmission. And the grinding belt 403 can move under the drive of the two rollers for grinding. The movement of the slider 8 is used to make the two rollers move away from each other to tighten the grinding belt, or move closer to each other to facilitate the replacement of the grinding belt.

[0039] The combination of the low-mesh coarse grinding wheel 401, the high-mesh fine grinding wheel 402 and the grinding belt 403 is used to achieve different grinding degrees and grinding methods for different grinding parts, without frequently replacing the grinding tools, and the workpieces that can be ground are more diversified.

[0040] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V mains. And the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are consistent with the parameters of market instruments.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of frosted grinding wheel, characterized in that: Comprising: A base (1), on the upper side of the base (1) there is a placement groove (7), inside the placement groove (7) there is a slider (8), on one side of the upper end of the slider (8) there is a first support plate (9) fixedly connected, at the upper end of the rear side of the base (1) there is a mounting block (10) fixedly connected, and on one side of the upper side of the mounting block (10) close to the first support plate (9) there is a second support plate (11); A driving roller (2), the driving roller (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the second support plate (11) close to the mounting block (10), on the other side of the second support plate (11) connecting the mounting block (10) there is a driving motor (12) fixedly connected, and the output end of the driving motor (12) on the side close to the second support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving roller (2); A driven roller (3), the driven roller (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the first support plate (9) close to the slider (8), on both sides of the first support plate (9) there are synchronizing rotating shafts (13) rotatably connected, and the synchronizing rotating shafts (13) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driven roller (3); A grinding assembly (4), the grinding assembly (4) is arranged between the slider (8) and the mounting block (10), the grinding assembly (4) includes a low - mesh coarse grinding wheel (401), a high - mesh fine grinding wheel (402) and a grinding sand belt (403), the low - mesh coarse grinding wheel (401) is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronizing rotating shaft (13) on the side of the first support plate (9) away from the driven roller (3), the high - mesh fine grinding wheel (402) is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronizing rotating shaft (13) on the side of the driven roller (3) away from the first support plate (9), and the grinding sand belt (403) is arranged between the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3); A control assembly (5), the control assembly (5) is arranged between the placement groove (7) and the slider (8); A limiting mechanism (6), the limiting mechanism (6) is arranged between the slider (8) and the placement groove (7).

2. The abrasive wheel of the matte type according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) includes: A reciprocating lead screw (501), the reciprocating lead screw (501) is arranged inside the placement groove (7), and both ends of the reciprocating lead screw (501) are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear inside the placement groove (7); A servo motor (502), the servo motor (502) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base (1), and the output end of the servo motor (502) at the rear end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the reciprocating lead screw (501).

3. The abrasive wheel of the matte type according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating lead screw (501) passes through the slider (8) from front to back, the slider (8) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (501), and the slider (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove (7).

4. A frosted grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) includes: Limiting guide bars (601), the limiting guide bars (601) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the placement groove (7); Limiting grooves (602), the limiting grooves (602) are respectively opened on both sides of the slider (8), and the limiting guide bars (601) and the inside of the limiting grooves (602) are adapted to each other.

5. A matte type grinding wheel according to claim 1, wherein: The grinding abrasive belt (403) is sleeved on the sides of the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) that are away from each other, and the driving roller (2) and the driven roller (3) are driven by the grinding abrasive belt (403).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Frosted grinding wheel

    CN220839475U