Innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tool
By designing innovative heat exchanger core extraction maintenance tooling, the core is lifted by using a motor to drive the screw and bevel gear mechanism, and collecting impurities through the storage box, the problem of dirt falling during the core extraction process is solved, achieving a convenient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422248628.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
During the core extraction process, dirt and other debris fall off at will, resulting in difficulty in subsequent cleaning.
An innovative heat exchanger core extraction maintenance tool is designed, including bottom plate, C-shaped plate, horizontal plate, positioning plate, roller, storage box, hoist and wire rope and other components. The heat exchanger core is lifted and dragged by the motor-driven screw and bevel gear mechanism. Impurities are collected in the storage box, and the inclined design of the roller and storage box is used to achieve unified collection and cleaning of impurities.
It realizes unified collection and convenient cleaning of impurities such as dirt, reduces the difficulty of cleaning, and improves the efficiency and convenience of the core extraction process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223172883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance tooling, in particular to an innovative core-pulling maintenance tooling for heat exchangers. Background Technique
[0002] Heat exchangers are commonly used equipment in life, mainly used to transfer heat from one medium to another. After long-term use, various impurities and dirt will accumulate inside the heat exchanger, seriously affecting the heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger and even causing heat exchanger failures. The role of core-pulling is to remove substances such as dirt, corrosion products, and rust blocked in the core tube, clean the internal deposits, so that the inside of the heat exchanger can be thoroughly cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the heat exchanger. However, during the core-pulling process, dirt and other sundries fall on the bottom surface or the machine as the heat exchanger core is pulled out, resulting in very troublesome subsequent cleaning.
[0003] Therefore, an innovative core-pulling maintenance tooling for heat exchangers is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defect that dirt falls randomly during the core-pulling process in the prior art, and an innovative core-pulling maintenance tooling for heat exchangers is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An innovative core-pulling maintenance tooling for heat exchangers includes a bottom plate. Two groups of C-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The same cross plate is slidably installed on the mutually close sides of the two groups of C-shaped plates. Two positioning plates are fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate. A plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably installed on the mutually close sides of the positioning plates. A storage box is slidably installed on the bottom of the cross plate. A clamping plate is rotatably installed on the side of the cross plate;
[0007] A support frame is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a heat exchanger is installed inside the support frame;
[0008] A support block is installed on the surface of the bottom plate. A winch is fixedly installed inside the support block, and a steel wire rope is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the winch.
[0009] In a possible design, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the tops of the two positioning blocks and the two C-shaped plates respectively. Fixing blocks are threadedly connected to the circumference of the lead screw, and the fixing blocks are all fixed to the cross plate. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two positioning blocks. Two first bevel gears are fixedly connected to the circumference of the connecting rod. Second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the lead screws respectively. The first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears respectively. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the positioning blocks. The output shaft of the first motor penetrates the positioning block and is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with one of the second bevel gears.
[0010] In a possible design, a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box for pulling the storage box to slide on the bottom surface of the cross plate. A water outlet penetrating the storage box is arranged at the bottom of the storage box. An end cover is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet for controlling the discharge of waste water inside the storage box.
[0011] In a possible design, grooves are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate. An electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the groove. A universal wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod. A push handle is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom plate for pushing the bottom plate to move.
[0012] In a possible design, a through groove is arranged on the outer side of the support block, and a pulley block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support block. The through groove and the pulley block are used in cooperation with a steel wire rope.
[0013] In this application, the device is pushed to the front of the support frame through the push handle, and the device is adjusted to a suitable position. The heat exchanger is fixed by the clamping plate. After the fixing is completed, the steel wire rope on the outer wall of the winch is taken out, and the steel wire rope is passed through the pulley block along the through groove, and finally sleeved on the ear plate of the inner core of the heat exchanger. The second motor is started, and the rotating shaft of the winch is driven by the second motor to rotate. While rotating, the steel wire rope is tightened to drag the inner core of the heat exchanger. The dragged inner core moves along the roller. While moving, the liquid impurities inside the inner core fall into the storage box and slide down to the bottom of the storage box for unified collection. If the position of the heat exchanger to be cored is too high, the first motor is started. The first motor rotates to drive the bevel gears inside the positioning block to mesh. One of the bevel gears drives the lead screw to rotate. The fixing block on the outer wall of the lead screw drives the cross plate to rise. Stop when reaching the specified position, and continue to drag the inner core through the steel wire rope.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] In the present utility model, for the innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the storage box. While dragging the core body, liquid impurities and the like slide to the bottom of the storage box. When the inspection and maintenance of the heat exchanger are completed, the device is pushed to move, and the storage box is pulled out through the handle on the side of the storage box. The end cover is rotated to uniformly collect and process the impurities inside the storage box, and it is convenient for cleaning;
[0016] In the present utility model, for the innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling, the fixing block on the outer wall of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The rotation of the screw rod drives the fixing block to rise, and the fixing block drives the horizontal plate to rise, so as to perform core-pulling maintenance on heat exchangers of different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the overall innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a two-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the overall side view of the innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a two-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the storage box of the innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a two-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bevel gear of the innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, C-shaped plate; 3, horizontal plate; 4, positioning plate; 5, heat exchanger; 6, positioning block; 7, motor 1; 8, connecting rod; 9, screw rod; 10, fixing block; 11, roller; 12, winch; 13, steel wire rope; 14, first bevel gear; 15, push handle; 16, support block; 17, storage box; 18, clamping plate; 19, handle; 20, universal wheel; 21, water outlet; 22, end cover; 23, support frame; 24, second bevel gear; 25, third bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-4, A kind of tooling, comprising: a bottom plate 1, on the top of the bottom plate 1, two C-shaped plates 2 are fixedly installed. On the mutually approaching sides of the two C-shaped plates 2, the same cross plate 3 is slidably installed. On the top of the cross plate 3, two positioning plates 4 are fixedly installed. On the mutually approaching sides of the positioning plates 4, multiple groups of rollers 11 are rotatably installed. On the bottom of the cross plate 3, a storage box 17 is slidably installed. On the side of the cross plate 3, a clamping plate 18 is rotatably installed;
[0025] A support frame 23, the support frame 23 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a heat exchanger 5 is installed inside the support frame 23;
[0026] A support block 16, the support block 16 is installed on the surface of the bottom plate 1, a winch 12 is fixedly installed inside the support block 16, and a steel wire rope 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the winch 12.
[0027] In this embodiment, the heat exchanger core can be conveniently moved on the device through the rollers 11. The inner wall of the storage box 17 is inclined, which is convenient for liquid impurities, etc. to slide down along the inner wall to the bottom of the storage box 17 for unified collection and treatment.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1-4 , An innovative heat exchanger core extraction and maintenance tooling, comprising: two positioning blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1. Between the tops of the two positioning blocks 6 and the two C-shaped plates 2 respectively, a lead screw 9 is rotatably connected. On the circumference of the lead screw 9, fixing blocks 10 are threadedly connected. The fixing blocks 10 are all fixed to the cross plate 3. Between the two positioning blocks 6, a connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected. On the circumference of the connecting rod 8, two first bevel gears 14 are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the lead screw 9, second bevel gears 24 are fixedly connected. The first bevel gears 14 are respectively meshed with the second bevel gears 24. On one side of one of the positioning blocks 6, a motor one 7 is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the motor one 7 penetrates through the positioning block 6 and a third bevel gear 25 is fixedly installed. The third bevel gear 25 is meshed with one of the second bevel gears 24.
[0029] In this embodiment, for heat exchangers of different heights, by starting the motor one 7, the motor one 7 drives the third bevel gear 25 to rotate. The third bevel gear 25 meshes with the second bevel gear 24 to drive the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the fixing blocks 10 to lift, and the fixing blocks 10 drive the cross plate 3 to lift until the height reaches the specified position.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-4 , An innovative heat exchanger core extraction and maintenance tooling, comprising: a handle 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box 17 for pulling the storage box 17 to slide on the bottom surface of the cross plate 3. At the bottom of the storage box 17, a water outlet 21 penetrating through the storage box 17 is provided. On the outer wall of the water outlet 21, an end cap 22 is threadedly connected for controlling the discharge of the waste water inside the storage box 17.
[0031] In this embodiment, by pulling the grip 19, the storage box 17 is moved at the bottom of the cross plate 3, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities inside the storage box 17. By rotating the end cover 22, the waste water inside the storage box 17 is discharged. By pulling the grip 19, it is also convenient to clean the inside of the storage box 17.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling, includes: a through groove is provided on the outer side of the support block 16, and a pulley set is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support block 16. The through groove and the pulley set are used in cooperation with the steel wire rope 13.
[0033] In this embodiment, the steel wire rope 13 passes through the through groove and the pulley set, and is sleeved on the ear plate of the core inside the heat exchanger. The winch 12 is started, and the winch 12 drives the steel wire rope 13 to be tightened until the core of the heat exchanger 5 is pulled out. The through groove and the pulley set can prevent the steel wire rope 13 from rubbing against the support block 16 during the tightening process.
[0034] This application can be used for heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] Refer to Figure 2 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, an improved innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling is provided. Grooves are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the grooves. The output ends of the electric push rods are fixedly installed with universal wheels 20. A push handle 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom plate 1 for pushing the bottom plate 1 to move.
[0037] In this embodiment, through the push handle 15 and the universal wheels 20, the device can be moved, improving the convenience of the device. When the device is pushed to the designated position, the electric push rods at the bottom drive the universal wheels 20 to retract, so that the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is in direct contact with the ground to prevent the device from moving during the core-pulling process.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An innovative core-pulling maintenance tool for heat exchangers, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, Two sets of C-shaped plates (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1). A same cross plate (3) is slidably installed on the side of the two sets of C-shaped plates (2) close to each other. Two positioning plates (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the cross plate (3). A plurality of sets of rollers (11) are rotatably installed on the side of the positioning plates (4) close to each other. A storage box (17) is slidably installed on the bottom of the cross plate (3). A clamping plate (18) is rotatably installed on the side of the cross plate (3). A support frame (23) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1). A heat exchanger (5) is installed inside the support frame (23). A support block (16) is installed on the surface of the bottom plate (1). A winch (12) is fixedly installed inside the support block (16). A steel wire rope (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the winch (12).
2. The innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two positioning blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1). A lead screw (9) is rotatably connected between the tops of the two positioning blocks (6) and the two C-shaped plates (2) respectively. Fixing blocks (10) are threadedly connected to the circumference of the lead screw (9). The fixing blocks (10) are all fixed to the cross plate (3). A connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected between the two positioning blocks (6). Two first bevel gears (14) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the connecting rod (8). Second bevel gears (24) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the lead screws (9). The first bevel gears (14) are respectively meshed with the second bevel gears (24). A first motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the positioning blocks (6). The output shaft of the first motor (7) penetrates through the positioning block (6) and is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear (25). The third bevel gear (25) is meshed with one of the second bevel gears (24).
3. An innovative heat exchanger core extraction maintenance tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (19) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage box (17) for pulling the storage box (17) to slide on the bottom surface of the cross plate (3). A water outlet (21) penetrating through the storage box (17) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (17). An end cover (22) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet (21) for controlling the discharge of waste water inside the storage box (17).
4. An innovative heat exchanger core extraction maintenance tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, Grooves are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1). Electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the grooves. Universal wheels (20) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the electric push rods. A push handle (15) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom plate (1) for pushing the bottom plate (1) to move.
5. An innovative heat exchanger core-pulling maintenance tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through groove is arranged on the outside of the support block (16). A pulley block is fixedly installed on the outside of the support block (16). The through groove and the pulley block are used in cooperation with the steel wire rope (13).