Storage device for scrapped and disassembled materials of automobile
By designing a material feeding rack and an automated mechanism, the problem of low storage efficiency for long strip materials was solved, achieving highly efficient and automated material storage and recycling, and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422751844.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing material storage devices are inefficient at collecting long, strip-shaped materials, leading to storage failures and increasing the labor intensity of workers, thus lacking practicality.
A storage device for automotive scrapping and dismantling materials was designed, comprising a feeding hopper, a feeding rack, a drive mechanism, a discharge mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. The feeding rack enables automatic transport of long strip-shaped materials through meshing and rotation. Combined with the automated operation of the conveyor and the pushing plate, efficient storage and discharge of materials are achieved.
It improved the success rate of storing long and strip-shaped materials, reduced the labor intensity of workers, improved storage efficiency and the practicality of the equipment, and realized the automated recycling of materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN223174836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile scrapping and disassembling, in particular to a storage device for automobile scrapping and disassembling materials. Background Technique
[0002] When scrapping and disassembling an automobile, it is necessary to classify and store components such as wires, door panels, glass, and rubber strips on the automobile to facilitate the subsequent recycling of these materials. Therefore, a storage device is required to classify and store these materials during automobile scrapping and disassembling.
[0003] Problems compared with the prior art: The existing material storage device is not convenient for collecting long strip-shaped materials. It is necessary to wad up the long strip-shaped materials into a ball and then put them into the collection box to avoid storage failure. For example, materials such as wires and sealing rubber strips on automobiles, which makes the storage efficiency of the materials low and increases the labor intensity of workers during the material storage operation. The practicability of the device is poor. For this reason, we propose a storage device for automobile scrapping and disassembling materials to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a storage device for automobile scrapping and disassembling materials.
[0005] The utility model solves its technical problems through the following technical solutions: It includes an installation bracket. A first storage mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of the installation bracket. The first storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper A, which is fixed to the top of the installation bracket by bolts. A storage box A is fixed to the bottom of the feeding hopper A. A pair of installation shafts are rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding hopper A. A pair of feeding racks are fixed to the outside of the pair of installation shafts. A pair of guiding seats are fixed to the inner wall of the feeding hopper A by bolts. A driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper A. A discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the storage box A. A second storage mechanism is arranged on the top of the installation bracket. A pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the second storage mechanism.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: A control panel is arranged on one side of the installation bracket.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: The driving mechanism includes a motor mounting seat, which is fixed to one side of the feeding hopper A by bolts. A double-shaft motor is fixed to one side of the motor mounting seat by bolts. A driving shaft is fixed to the output end of the double-shaft motor. A driving gear is fixed to the outside of the driving shaft. A driven gear is arranged on the outside of the driving gear and is fixed to the end of the installation shaft.
[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model: The discharging mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixed to the side wall of storage box A by bolts, a hydraulic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a partition plate is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, the partition plate is slidably connected to storage box A, and a conveyor is fixed to the bottom of storage box A by bolts.
[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: The second storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper B, the feeding hopper B is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket by bolts, a storage box B is fixed to the bottom of the feeding hopper B, and a sealing door is rotatably connected to one side of the storage box B by a hinge.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: The pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixed to one side of storage box B by bolts, a driving motor is fixed to one side of the mounting seat by bolts, a lead screw is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, a sliding seat is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw, and a pushing plate is fixed to one side of the sliding seat.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: A pair of limiting sliders are fixed to one side of the pushing plate, and support sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the pair of limiting sliders.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] 1. There is a first storage mechanism. The long-strip materials are put into the feeding hopper A. The driving mechanism drives a pair of dialing frames to rotate in a meshing manner. The dialing frames can perform dialing operations on the incoming long-strip materials. Only by putting a part of the long-strip materials into the feeding hopper A, the materials can be all transported into the storage box A under the dialing action of the dialing frames, ensuring the success rate of the storage operation. At the same time, it improves the efficiency of the material storage operation, reduces the labor intensity of workers during the material storage operation, and improves the practicability and functionality of the device;
[0014] 2. By setting a discharging mechanism, the conveyor is used to transport the materials, and the materials can be discharged from the storage box A, realizing the automatic discharging operation of the materials, facilitating the recycling of the materials, and improving the overall efficiency of the automobile scrapping and disassembling operation;
[0015] 3. Through the automatic discharging operation of the pushing mechanism for the materials, by setting the sliding connection between the limiting sliders and the support sliding rods, the movement of the pushing plate can be supported and limited, ensuring the stability of the pushing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shows an isometric structural schematic diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shows an isometric sectional structure schematic diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shows a front sectional structure schematic diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Shows a structural schematic diagram of a first storage mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 Shows a structural schematic diagram of a second storage mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Legend description:
[0022] 100 mounting bracket, 110 control panel, 210 feed hopper A, 220 storage box A, 230 mounting shaft, 240 material distributing rack, 250 material guiding seat, 310 motor mounting seat, 320 dual-shaft motor, 321 driving shaft, 330 driving gear, 340 driven gear, 410 mounting plate, 420 hydraulic rod, 430 partition plate, 440 conveyor, 510 feed hopper B, 520 storage box B, 530 sealing door, 610 mounting seat, 620 driving motor, 621 lead screw, 630 sliding seat, 640 pushing plate, 641 limiting slider, 642 supporting slide bar. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including an installation bracket 100, a control panel 110 is provided on one side of the installation bracket 100, a first storage mechanism is provided in the center of the top of the installation bracket 100, the first storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper A210 and a storage box A220, a pair of installation shafts 230 are rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding hopper A210, a pair of feeding racks 240 are fixed to the outside of the pair of installation shafts 230, a pair of guide seats 250 are fixed to the inner wall of the feeding hopper A210 by bolts, a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the feeding hopper A210, a discharging mechanism is provided on one side of the storage box A220, a second storage mechanism is provided on the top of the installation bracket 100, and a pushing mechanism is provided on one side of the second storage mechanism; the first storage mechanism is provided, the long strip-shaped material is put into the feeding hopper A210, the driving mechanism drives a pair of feeding racks 240 to rotate in a meshing manner, and the feeding racks 240 can perform a feeding operation on the entering long strip-shaped material. Only by putting a part of the long strip-shaped material into the feeding hopper A210, the material can be completely transported into the storage box A220 under the feeding action of the feeding racks 240, which ensures the success rate of the storage operation. At the same time, it improves the efficiency of the material storage operation, reduces the labor intensity of the workers during the material storage operation, and improves the practicability and functionality of the device.
[0027] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a motor mounting seat 310, the motor mounting seat 310 is fixed to one side of the feeding hopper A210 by bolts, a double-shaft motor 320 is fixed to one side of the motor mounting seat 310 by bolts, a driving shaft 321 is fixed to the output end of the double-shaft motor 320, a driving gear 330 is fixed to the outside of the driving shaft 321, a driven gear 340 is arranged on the outside of the driving gear 330, and the driven gear 340 is fixed to the end of the installation shaft 230; the driving mechanism drives a pair of installation shafts 230 to rotate in a meshing manner, and then drives a pair of feeding racks 240 to rotate in a meshing manner, so as to perform a feeding operation on the entering long strip-shaped material.
[0028] Specifically, the discharging mechanism includes a mounting plate 410 which is fixed to the side wall of the storage tank A220 by bolts. A hydraulic rod 420 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate 410, and a partition plate 430 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 420. The partition plate 430 is slidably connected to the storage tank A220. A conveyor 440 is fixed to the bottom of the storage tank A220 by bolts. By providing the discharging mechanism and transporting the materials through the conveyor 440, the materials can be discharged from the storage tank A220, realizing the automatic discharging operation of the materials, facilitating the recycling of the materials, and improving the overall efficiency of the automobile scrapping and disassembling operation.
[0029] Specifically, the second storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper B510 which is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket 100 by bolts. A storage tank B520 is fixed to the bottom of the feeding hopper B510. A sealing door 530 is rotatably connected to one side of the storage tank B520 by a hinge. By providing the second storage mechanism, the bulk materials can be put into the storage tank B520 through the feeding hopper B510 for storage operation, and the materials can be taken out by opening the sealing door 530.
[0030] Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat 610 which is fixed to one side of the storage tank B520 by bolts. A driving motor 620 is fixed to one side of the mounting seat 610 by bolts. A lead screw 621 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 620. A sliding seat 630 is arranged on the outer side of the lead screw 621. A pushing plate 640 is fixed to one side of the sliding seat 630. By providing the pushing mechanism, the automatic discharging operation of the materials is carried out.
[0031] Specifically, a pair of limiting sliders 641 are fixed to one side of the pushing plate 640. A supporting sliding rod 642 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the pair of limiting sliders 641. By providing the sliding connection between the limiting sliders 641 and the supporting sliding rod 642, the movement of the pushing plate 640 can be supported and limited, ensuring the stability of the pushing operation.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the operation of the device is controlled by the control panel 110, and the long strip material is put into the hopper A210. The dual-axis motor 320 drives the driving shaft 321 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving shaft 321 drives the driving gears 330 on both sides to rotate. The driving gear 330 drives a pair of mounting shafts 230 to rotate in a mutually meshing manner through the driven gear 340, and then drives a pair of material guide seats 250 to rotate in a mutually meshing manner, which can perform material-dipping operations on the incoming long strip material. During the storage operation, only part of the long strip material needs to be put into the hopper A210, and the material can be transported to the storage box A220 under the dipping action of the dipping rack 240. When the material stored in the storage box A220 needs to be sorted, During discharge, the partition plate 430 is driven upward by the hydraulic rod 420, and the material is transported by the conveyor 440, so that the material can be discharged from the storage box A220, realizing the automatic discharge operation of the material, facilitating the recycling of the material, and the block material is put into the storage box B520 through the hopper B510, so that the material can be stored, and the sealing door 530 can be opened to take out the material. When it is necessary to discharge the material stored in the storage box B520, the sealing door 530 is opened, and the driving motor 620 is used to drive the screw rod 621 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 621 drives the sliding seat 630 to move, and the movement of the sliding seat 630 drives the push plate 640 to move, and the material is pushed by the push plate 640.
[0033] The motor involved in the embodiment, its supporting control system, electromagnetic switch and pipeline route can also be provided by the manufacturer. In addition, the power supply module, circuit and electronic components and control module involved in the utility model are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.
[0034] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that various replacements, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.
Claims
1. An automobile scrapping and disassembling material storage device, characterized in that, It includes a mounting bracket (100). At the center of the top of the mounting bracket (100), there is a first storage mechanism. The first storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper A (210), which is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket (100) by bolts. At the bottom of the feeding hopper A (210), there is a storage box A (220). A pair of mounting shafts (230) are rotatably connected to the outside of the feeding hopper A (210). On the outside of a pair of the mounting shafts (230), there are fixed feeding racks (240). A pair of guiding seats (250) are fixed to the inner wall of the feeding hopper A (210) by bolts. There is a driving mechanism on one side of the feeding hopper A (210). There is a discharging mechanism on one side of the storage box A (220). There is a second storage mechanism on the top of the mounting bracket (100). There is a pushing mechanism on one side of the second storage mechanism.
2. The storage device for materials of scrapped automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a control panel (110) on one side of the mounting bracket (100).
3. The storage device for automotive scrapped disassembled materials according to claim 1, wherein, The driving mechanism includes a motor mounting seat (310), which is fixed to one side of the feeding hopper A (210) by bolts. On one side of the motor mounting seat (310), there is a double-shaft motor (320) fixed by bolts. The output end of the double-shaft motor (320) is fixed with a driving shaft (321). On the outside of the driving shaft (321), there is a driving gear (330). On the outside of the driving gear (330), there is a driven gear (340), and the driven gear (340) is fixed to the end of the mounting shaft (230).
4. A storage device for automotive scrapping and disassembling materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharging mechanism includes a mounting plate (410), which is fixed to the side wall of the storage box A (220) by bolts. Inside the mounting plate (410), there is a hydraulic rod (420) fixed. At the bottom of the hydraulic rod (420), there is a partition plate (430), and the partition plate (430) is slidably connected to the storage box A (220). At the bottom of the storage box A (220), there is a conveyor (440) fixed by bolts.
5. The storage device for automotive scrapped and disassembled materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second storage mechanism includes a feeding hopper B (510), which is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket (100) by bolts. At the bottom of the feeding hopper B (510), there is a storage box B (520). On one side of the storage box B (520), there is a sealing door (530) rotatably connected by a hinge.
6. The material storage device for scrapping and disassembling automobiles according to claim 5, wherein, The pushing mechanism includes a mounting seat (610), which is fixed to one side of the storage box B (520) by bolts. On one side of the mounting seat (610), there is a driving motor (620) fixed by bolts. The output end of the driving motor (620) is fixed with a lead screw (621). On the outside of the lead screw (621), there is a sliding seat (630). On one side of the sliding seat (630), there is a pushing plate (640) fixed.
7. The storage device for automotive scrapped disassembled materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, On one side of the pushing plate (640), there are fixed a pair of limiting sliders (641). Inside the inner walls of a pair of the limiting sliders (641), there are support sliding rods (642) slidably connected.