Box body rear top feeding garbage compression station
By placing the garbage compressor at the top rear of the garbage transfer container in the garbage compression station, and setting up a hopper and material guiding structure at the rear, the problem of traffic interference between garbage collection vehicles and transfer vehicles is solved, achieving efficient operation and emergency material storage, and improving the applicability and environmental friendliness of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422285664.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing waste compression stations, waste collection trucks and transfer trucks operate in the same area, causing interference between traffic and logistics lines, resulting in low operational efficiency and an inability to solve the problem of temporary material storage.
The garbage compressor is placed at the top rear of the garbage transfer container, with a rear hopper for temporary storage. The hopper is connected to the garbage compressor via a tilting drive mechanism. The independent logistics line design combines a material guiding structure and an unloading platform to optimize the structure.
This has enabled the independent transportation and logistics lines of garbage collection vehicles and transfer vehicles, improved operational efficiency, enhanced emergency response capabilities, simplified equipment usage, and improved equipment applicability and environmental friendliness.
Smart Images
Figure CN223174856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a garbage compression station with rear top feeding of a box body. Background Art
[0002] In the process of completing the operation of pouring garbage into the garbage bin, it is necessary to use equipment operation to open the feeding door on the garbage bin, pour the garbage from the feeding door into the garbage bin, use the garbage compressor of the equipment to compress the garbage in the garbage bin, and finally use equipment operation to close the feeding door on the garbage bin.
[0003] In the existing equipment structure, the front part of the garbage bin is used for feeding, and there are the following deficiencies: 1. The garbage collection vehicle and the garbage transfer vehicle are in the same operation area, and the vehicle traffic logistics lines overlap and interfere with each other, and the ability to cope with the operation peak is poor. 2. When the compression equipment does not place the garbage transfer box, the problem of temporary storage of materials cannot be solved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to provide a garbage compression station with rear top feeding of a box body with a simpler and more reasonable structural design, which can improve the operation efficiency and has emergency response capabilities.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a garbage compression station with rear top feeding of a box body, which includes a base, and an installation station is formed on the base and is used for placing a garbage transfer box; vertical brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the garbage transfer box corresponding to the base, and a garbage compressor is arranged at the upper end of the bracket and directly opposite to the top door of the garbage transfer box; its characteristics are as follows; the garbage compressor is located at the top position of the rear end of the garbage transfer box; a support frame is arranged on the base corresponding to the rear end of the garbage transfer box, and the support frame is arranged vertically; a hopper mounting frame is arranged outside the support frame, a hopper is fixedly installed outside the hopper mounting frame, and a hopper turning drive mechanism is arranged between the hopper mounting frame and the support frame. The hopper turning drive mechanism can drive the hopper on the hopper mounting frame to rotate vertically, and the discharge end of the hopper can be connected with the garbage output port of the garbage compressor.
[0006] In this way, the above structure has the following advantages during operation: 1. Arranging the garbage compressor at the rear top of the garbage transfer box can make the traffic logistics lines of the garbage collection vehicle and the transfer vehicle (arm hook vehicle) independent of each other and do not interfere with each other, improving the operation efficiency. 2. The hopper arranged at the rear of the garbage transfer box can realize temporary storage of materials when there is no garbage transfer box, enhancing the emergency response capabilities. 3. The feeding part structure of the hopper can be omitted, and a discharging platform can be directly built, so that the direct discharging method of the platform can be realized, and the conversion and use are simpler, improving the applicability of the whole equipment.
[0007] As an optimization, the hopper includes a hopper bottom plate and hopper side plates arranged on both sides of the hopper bottom plate, and a hopper baffle is arranged between the inner ends of the two hopper side plates; the hopper side plates include an outer section of the side plate and an inner section of the side plate, and the distance between the outer sections of the two side plates is set to be greater than the distance between the inner sections of the two side plates, and the hopper side plates further include a middle section of the side plate connected between the outer section of the side plate and the inner section of the side plate.
[0008] In this way, the structural design of the hopper is more simple and reasonable.
[0009] As an optimization, a material guiding baffle is arranged at the upper end of the hopper baffle, and material guiding side plates are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two inner sections of the side plates. The upper end of the material guiding baffle is inclined towards the center position of the hopper, and at least a part of the upper end of the material guiding side plate is bent towards the center position of the hopper.
[0010] In this way, when the garbage in the hopper is poured into the garbage compressor, the designed material guiding baffle and material guiding side plates can play a guiding role.
[0011] As an optimization, the hopper bottom plate includes an inner section of the bottom plate and an outer section of the bottom plate. A limiting strip is arranged between the inner section of the bottom plate and the outer section of the bottom plate. A plurality of anti-slip round bars are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the outer section of the bottom plate, and both ends of the anti-slip round bars respectively abut against the inner side surfaces of the two outer sections of the side plates.
[0012] In this way, by designing the limiting strip, when the garbage collection vehicle pours garbage into the hopper, the limiting strip can limit the position of the rear wheels of the garbage collection vehicle from entering the hopper.
[0013] As an optimization, the hopper mounting frame includes a frame rod with an overall U-shaped structure design. The upper end of the frame rod has inclined blocks inclined towards the support frame, and the upper ends of the inclined blocks are respectively hinged to the support frame. Two groups of vertically spaced connecting seats are arranged in pairs on the left and right of the frame rod, and the hopper is connected and fixed to the connecting seats.
[0014] In this way, the structural design of the hopper mounting frame is more simple and reasonable, and it is more convenient for the installation and layout of the hopper mounting frame.
[0015] As an optimization, the hopper turning drive mechanism includes two driving cylinders arranged in pairs. The lower end of the driving rod is hinged to the support frame, and a hinged convex block is arranged at the upper end of the frame rod. The piston rod end of the driving cylinder is hinged to the hinged convex block.
[0016] In this way, the structural design of the hopper turning drive mechanism is more simple and reasonable. Using the driving cylinder for driving is more reliable.
[0017] As an optimization, the support frame includes two support rods arranged in pairs. A horizontally arranged support connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the support rod. The support connecting plate is connected and fixed to the base by screws, and a connecting rod is connected and fixed between the upper ends of the two support rods.
[0018] In this way, the structural design of the support frame is simpler, more convenient for installation, and more stable.
[0019] As an optimization, a material guiding cover with an overall rectangular box structure design and open upper and lower ends and the rear side is provided at the upper end of the garbage compressor.
[0020] In this way, by setting the material guiding cover, it is possible to better avoid dust emission and garbage spillage, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the specific implementation manner of the structure of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position D in
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a top view schematic diagram of
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the hopper feeding in
[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram after removing the garbage transfer box in DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific manner, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, a garbage compression station with rear-top feeding for a box body includes a base 1, on which an installation station is formed and used to place a garbage transfer box 2; on the base, vertical brackets 3 are provided on both sides corresponding to the garbage transfer box respectively, and at the upper end of the brackets and facing the top door of the garbage transfer box, there is a garbage compressor 4; the garbage compressor is located at the top rear end of the garbage transfer box; on the base and corresponding to the rear end of the garbage transfer box, there is a support frame 5 arranged vertically; outside the support frame, there is a hopper mounting frame 6, and a hopper 7 is installed and fixed outside the hopper mounting frame, and between the hopper mounting frame and the support frame, there is a hopper turning drive mechanism, which can drive the hopper on the hopper mounting frame to rotate vertically, and make the discharge end of the hopper be able to connect with the garbage outlet of the garbage compressor.
[0028] In this way, the above structure has the following advantages during operation: 1. Arranging the garbage compressor at the rear top of the garbage transfer box can make the traffic logistics lines of the garbage collection vehicle and the transfer vehicle (hook-lift truck) independent of each other without interference, improving the operation efficiency. 2. When there is no garbage transfer box, the hopper arranged at the rear of the garbage transfer box can realize temporary storage of materials, enhancing the emergency response ability. 3. The feeding part structure of the hopper can be omitted, and a discharging platform can be directly built, so that the direct discharging method of the platform can be realized, and the conversion and use are simpler, improving the applicability of the whole equipment.
[0029] Specifically, the hopper includes a hopper bottom plate 8 and hopper side plates 9 arranged on both sides of the hopper bottom plate, and a hopper baffle 10 is arranged between the inner ends of the two hopper side plates; the hopper side plates include an outer section 11 of the side plate and an inner section 12 of the side plate, and the distance between the outer sections of the two side plates is set to be greater than the distance between the inner sections of the two side plates, and the hopper side plates also include a middle section 13 of the side plate connected between the outer section and the inner section of the side plate.
[0030] In this way, the structural design of the hopper is simpler and more reasonable.
[0031] Specifically, the outer section of the hopper is designed as a right trapezoid structure as a whole.
[0032] Specifically, a guiding baffle 14 is arranged at the upper end of the hopper baffle, and guiding side plates 15 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two inner sections of the side plates. The upper end of the guiding baffle is inclined towards the center of the hopper, and at least a part of the upper end of the guiding side plate is bent towards the center of the hopper.
[0033] In this way, when pouring the garbage in the hopper into the garbage compressor, the designed guiding baffle and guiding side plates can play a guiding role.
[0034] Specifically, the hopper bottom plate includes an inner bottom plate section 16 and an outer bottom plate section 17. A limit stop bar 18 is provided between the inner bottom plate section and the outer bottom plate section. A plurality of anti-slip round bars 19 are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the outer bottom plate section, and both ends of the anti-slip round bars abut against the inner side surfaces of the two outer side plate sections respectively.
[0035] In this way, by designing the limit stop bar, when the garbage collection vehicle dumps garbage into the hopper, the limit stop bar can limit the position of the rear wheels of the garbage collection vehicle from entering the hopper.
[0036] Specifically, the base includes a horizontally arranged base plate 20. The bracket and the support frame are fixedly installed above the base plate by screws; at one end of the base plate, a plurality of long-strip-shaped guiding support plates 21 are arranged at intervals.
[0037] In this way, by designing the base plate, it is more convenient to install the bracket and the support frame, and modularizes the entire device, making the overall installation and use more convenient.
[0038] Specifically, the placement station is jointly formed above the base plate and above the guiding support plate; a guiding round bar 22 is arranged above the guiding support plate, and the outer ends of the guiding round bar are bent inward to form guiding sections 23 respectively; two limit bumps 24 are arranged at intervals at the distal end of the guiding support plate, and a positioning bump 25 is arranged on the inner side corresponding to one of the limit bumps.
[0039] In this way, the placement station can be better formed. And it can also play a role in guiding and positioning the garbage transfer box.
[0040] Specifically, the hopper mounting frame includes a frame rod 26 with an overall U-shaped structure design. The upper end of the frame rod has inclined blocks 27 that are inclined towards the bracket. The upper ends of the inclined blocks are respectively hinged to the support frame. On the frame rod, two groups of vertically spaced connecting seats 28 are arranged in pairs left and right, and the hopper is connected and fixed to the connecting seats.
[0041] In this way, the structural design of the hopper mounting frame is simpler and more reasonable, and it is more convenient for the installation and layout of the hopper mounting frame.
[0042] Specifically, the hopper flipping drive mechanism includes two driving cylinders 29 arranged in pairs. The lower end of the driving rod is hinged to the support frame. An articulated convex block 30 is arranged at the upper end of the frame rod, and the piston rod end of the driving cylinder is hinged to the articulated convex block.
[0043] In this way, the structural design of the hopper flipping drive mechanism is simpler and more reasonable, and using a driving cylinder for driving is more reliable.
[0044] Specifically, the driving cylinder is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0045] Specifically, the support frame includes two support rods 31 arranged in pairs. A horizontally arranged support connecting plate 32 is provided at the lower end of the support rod. The support connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base by screws, and a connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support rods.
[0046] In this way, the structure design of the support frame is simpler, more convenient for installation, and more stable.
[0047] Specifically, a material guiding cover 34 with an overall rectangular box structure design and open upper and lower ends and the rear side is provided at the upper end of the garbage compressor.
[0048] In this way, by providing the material guiding cover, it is possible to better avoid dust flying and garbage spilling out, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0049] Specifically, a convex portion is formed by locally drawing the lower end of the front side wall inside the material guiding cover forward.
[0050] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations according to the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A garbage compression station with rear top feeding for a box body, comprising a base, on which a placement station is formed and used for placing a garbage transfer box; vertical brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of the garbage transfer box corresponding to the base, and a garbage compressor is arranged at the upper end of the bracket and facing the top door of the garbage transfer box; characterized in that; The garbage compressor is located at the top position of the rear end of the garbage transfer box; a support frame is provided on the base corresponding to the rear end of the garbage transfer box, and the support frame is arranged vertically; a hopper mounting frame is provided on the outer side of the support frame, a hopper is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hopper mounting frame, and a hopper flipping drive mechanism is provided between the hopper mounting frame and the support frame. The hopper flipping drive mechanism can drive the hopper on the hopper mounting frame to rotate vertically, and enable the discharge end of the hopper to be connected with the garbage outlet of the garbage compressor.
2. The rear top feeding garbage compression station of a box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper includes a hopper bottom plate and hopper side plates provided on both sides of the hopper bottom plate, and a hopper baffle is provided between the inner ends of the two hopper side plates; the hopper side plates include an outer section of the side plate and an inner section of the side plate, and the distance between the outer sections of the two side plates is set to be greater than the distance between the inner sections of the two side plates. The hopper side plates also include a middle section of the side plate connected between the outer section of the side plate and the inner section of the side plate.
3. The one kind of rear top feeding garbage compression station of box body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide baffle is provided at the upper end of the hopper baffle, and guide side plates are respectively provided at the upper ends of the two inner sections of the side plates. The upper end of the guide baffle is inclined towards the center position of the hopper, and at least a partial length section of the upper end of the guide side plate is bent towards the center position of the hopper.
4. The a garbage compression station with rear top feeding of a box body according to claim 2, wherein: The hopper bottom plate includes an inner section of the bottom plate and an outer section of the bottom plate. A limiting stop bar is provided between the inner section of the bottom plate and the outer section of the bottom plate. A plurality of anti-slip round bars are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the outer section of the bottom plate, and both ends of the anti-slip round bars respectively abut against the inner side surfaces of the two outer sections of the side plates.
5. The garbage compression station with rear top feeding for a box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper mounting frame includes a frame rod with an overall U-shaped structure design. The upper end of the frame rod has inclined blocks inclined towards the support. The upper ends of the inclined blocks are respectively hinged to the support frame. Two groups of vertically spaced connecting seats are arranged in pairs on the left and right on the frame rod, and the hopper is fixedly connected to the connecting seats.
6. The garbage compression station with rear top feeding of a box body as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The hopper flipping drive mechanism includes two driving cylinders arranged in pairs. The lower end of the driving rod is hinged to the support frame. An articulated convex block is provided at the upper end of the frame rod, and the piston rod end of the driving cylinder is hinged to the articulated convex block.
7. A rear-top feeding garbage compression station for a box body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame includes two support rods arranged in pairs. A horizontally arranged support connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the support rod. The support connecting plate is fixedly connected to the base by screws. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support rods.
8. A garbage compression station with rear top feeding for a box body as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide cover with an overall rectangular box structure design and open at the upper and lower ends and the rear side is provided at the upper end of the garbage compressor.