Raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism, the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism is matched with a belt conveyor, and the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism comprises a supporting structure and a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure comprises a plurality of groups of mounting seats and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes, the plurality of groups of mounting seats and the plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the cleaning brushes are arranged on the mounting seats in a drawable manner, and the plurality of groups of mounting seats are arranged on the supporting structure in a drawable manner. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a sweeping brush is inconvenient to replace, and the sweeping capacity is poor are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of optoelectronic flat glass production and manufacturing. Specifically, it relates to a raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] After the raw materials of the optoelectronic flat glass production line are mixed by a mixer in a certain proportion, they are transported uphill by a belt conveyor to the top of the kiln, evenly distributed into each bin by a feeding trolley, and then transported to the kiln furnace by a feeder. The glass raw materials are in powder form before entering the bin and have a certain viscosity. Most of the powder on the conveyor belt is sent to the bin at the kiln head, but there are still some powders sticking to the surface of the belt due to their own viscosity or electrostatic action and are carried out.

[0003] To reduce waste of raw materials, some existing devices (for example: the authorized publication number is: CN 216807051U, and the name is: a device for cleaning raw materials on the surface of a belt conveyor belt) set a hollow roller shaft above the belt, and brushes are arranged on the hollow roller shaft. The raw materials on the belt are swept off by the brushes. Suction ports are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the surface of the hollow roller shaft to absorb dust. However, with long-term use of this device, the brushes are prone to wear, resulting in a decline in the cleaning ability. Replacing the brushes requires replacing the hollow roller shaft together, which is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] This application provides a raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism to solve the problems of inconvenient brush replacement and poor cleaning ability in the prior art.

[0005] According to a raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism provided by this application, the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism cooperates with a belt conveyor. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism includes: a support structure and a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure includes multiple groups of mounting seats and multiple groups of cleaning brushes. The multiple groups of mounting seats and the multiple groups of cleaning brushes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The cleaning brushes are slidably arranged on the mounting seats, and the multiple groups of mounting seats are all slidably arranged on the support structure.

[0006] In some embodiments, the mounting seat has a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, a fourth side surface, and a first bottom surface. The third side surface and the fourth side surface are located between the first side surface and the second side surface. The third side surface and the fourth side surface are oppositely arranged. The first ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface are both connected to the first bottom surface. The second ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface are respectively connected to the first side surface and the second side surface. The distance between the first side surface and the second side surface gradually decreases in the direction from the first end of the third side surface to the second end of the third side surface.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface, and the fourth side surface all extend along the width direction of the belt. There is a spacing distance between the third side surface and the fourth side surface. The third side surface, the fourth side surface, and the first bottom surface form a mounting card slot.

[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting seat further has a second bottom surface, a first fixing surface, and a second fixing surface. The first end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first side surface, the second end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first end of the second bottom surface, and the first fixing surface is recessed inward to form a first fixing groove. The first end of the second fixing surface is connected to the second side surface, the second fixing surface is connected to the second end of the second bottom surface, and the second fixing surface is recessed inward to form a second fixing groove. The degree of depression of the first fixing surface is greater than that of the second fixing surface.

[0009] In some embodiments, each group of cleaning brushes includes a brush module, and the brush module is composed of a plurality of bristles arranged along the width direction of the belt. The sides of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt are bonded into a whole using an adhesive.

[0010] In some embodiments, each group of cleaning brushes includes a plurality of brush modules. The plurality of brush modules are sequentially arranged in the mounting seat along the width direction of the belt. Each brush module is composed of a plurality of bristles, and the sides of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt are bonded into a whole using an adhesive.

[0011] In some embodiments, the support structure includes a plurality of material receiving hoppers and a plurality of first material receiving channels. The plurality of material receiving hoppers and the plurality of first material receiving channels are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first material receiving channel is communicated with the bottom of the material receiving hopper, and the plurality of first material receiving channels are arranged at intervals along the flow direction of the belt.

[0012] In some embodiments, fixing protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the material receiving hopper. The fixing protrusions on adjacent material receiving hoppers are respectively arranged in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove to form a support for the mounting seat.

[0013] In some embodiments, the support structure further includes a plurality of second material receiving channels and a third material receiving channel. The plurality of second material receiving channels and the plurality of first material receiving channels are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first end of the second material receiving channel is communicated with the first material receiving channel, the second end of the second material receiving channel is communicated with the third material receiving channel, and the first material receiving channel is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of a part of the second material receiving channel.

[0014] In some embodiments, the cleaning structure further includes a dust collection box and a negative pressure fan. The first end of the dust collection box is communicated with the third material receiving channel, and the second end of the dust collection box is communicated with the negative pressure fan.

[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present application, the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism cooperates with the belt conveyor. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism is used to recycle the raw materials adhered to the belt, thereby enhancing the utilization rate of resources. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism includes a support structure and a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure includes multiple groups of mounting seats and multiple groups of cleaning brushes. The multiple groups of mounting seats and the multiple groups of cleaning brushes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The cleaning brushes are slidably arranged on the mounting seats. The purpose of this arrangement is that when replacing the cleaning brushes, only the mounting seats need to be fixed, and then the cleaning brushes can be removed by pulling to achieve replacement. The mounting seats are slidably arranged on the support structure. This arrangement enables the distance between multiple groups of mounting seats to be adjusted, effectively cleaning belt conveyors with different conveying lengths. At the same time, mounting seats of different lengths can also be replaced to adapt to different belt widths and achieve a good cleaning effect. The technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problems of inconvenient replacement of cleaning brushes and poor cleaning ability in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings here are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. shows the structural schematic diagram of the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. shows the structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. shows the structural schematic diagram of the brush module in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 FIG. shows the installation schematic diagram of the mounting seat and the cleaning brush in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG. shows the installation schematic diagram of the first material receiving channel and the second material receiving channel in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 FIG. shows the structural schematic diagram of the support seat in the second embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7Shows the installation schematic diagram of the support seat and the mounting seat in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0026] 10, support structure; 11, material receiving hopper; 111, fixed protrusion; 12, first material receiving channel; 13, second material receiving channel; 14, third material receiving channel; 15, support seat; 20, cleaning structure; 21, mounting seat; 211, first side; 212, fourth side; 213, first bottom surface; 214, second bottom surface; 215, first fixing groove; 22, cleaning brush; 221, brush module; 23, dust collection box; 24, negative pressure fan; 100, belt. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be pointed out that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further description of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0029] For the sake of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "above" and the like can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature shown in the figure and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device shown in the figure. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientation of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways, rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations, and corresponding explanations will be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, a raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism provided in Embodiment 1 is matched with a belt conveyor. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism includes: a support structure 10 and a cleaning structure 20. The cleaning structure 20 includes a plurality of groups of mounting seats 21 and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 22. The plurality of groups of mounting seats 21 and the plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 22 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The cleaning brush 22 is slidably arranged on the mounting seat 21, and the plurality of groups of mounting seats 21 are all slidably arranged on the support structure 10.

[0031] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism cooperates with the belt conveyor. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism is used to recycle the raw materials adhered to the belt, thereby enhancing the utilization rate of resources. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism includes a support structure 10 and a cleaning structure 20. The cleaning structure 20 includes multiple groups of mounting seats 21 and multiple groups of cleaning brushes 22. The multiple groups of mounting seats 21 and the multiple groups of cleaning brushes 22 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The cleaning brushes 22 are slidably arranged on the mounting seats 21. The purpose of this arrangement is that when replacing the cleaning brushes, only the mounting seats 21 need to be fixed, and then the cleaning brushes can be removed by sliding to achieve replacement. The mounting seats 21 are slidably arranged on the support structure 10. This arrangement enables the distance between the multiple groups of mounting seats 21 to be adjusted, effectively cleaning belt conveyors with different conveying lengths. At the same time, mounting seats 21 with different lengths can be replaced to adapt to different belt widths and achieve a good cleaning effect. The technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problems of inconvenient replacement of cleaning brushes and poor cleaning ability in the prior art.

[0032] As Figure 2 shown, in the technical solution of Embodiment 1, the mounting seat 21 has a first side surface 211, a second side surface, a third side surface, a fourth side surface 212, and a first bottom surface 213. The third side surface and the fourth side surface 212 are located between the first side surface 211 and the second side surface. The third side surface and the fourth side surface 212 are arranged oppositely. The first ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface 212 are both connected to the first bottom surface 213. The second ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface 212 are respectively connected to the first side surface 211 and the second side surface. When the mounting seat 21 is placed on the support structure 10, the first side surface 211 and the second side surface are in contact with the support structure 10. The first side surface 211 and the second side surface have an inclination. The spacing distance between the first side surface 211 and the second side surface gradually decreases in the direction from the first end of the third side surface to the second end of the third side surface. This arrangement enables the support structure 10 to fit more closely with the first side surface 211 and the second side surface, and the mounting seat 21 is not easily detached from the support structure 10.

[0033] As Figure 2As shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the first side surface 211, the second side surface, the third side surface, and the fourth side surface 212 all extend in the width direction of the belt 100. There is a spacing between the third side surface and the fourth side surface 212. The third side surface, the fourth side surface 212, and the first bottom surface 213 form a mounting slot for mounting the cleaning brush 22. It should be noted that the first bottom surface 213 is an arc-shaped bottom surface, and the diameter of the first bottom surface 213 is greater than the spacing between the third side surface and the fourth side surface 212. Therefore, after the cleaning brush 22 is placed, the connection positions between the first bottom surface 213 and the third side surface, and between the first bottom surface 213 and the fourth side surface 212 can limit the movement of the cleaning brush 22 in the vertical direction.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the mounting seat 21 further has a second bottom surface 214, a first fixing surface, and a second fixing surface. The first end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first side surface 211, the second end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first end of the second bottom surface 214, and the first fixing surface is recessed inward to form a first fixing groove 215. The first end of the second fixing surface is connected to the second side surface, the second fixing surface is connected to the second end of the second bottom surface 214, and the second fixing surface is recessed inward to form a second fixing groove. The first fixing groove 215 and the second fixing groove are used to cooperate with the fixing protrusion 111 to realize the fixation of the mounting seat 21. The degree of depression of the first fixing surface is greater than that of the second fixing surface. This setting method makes the mounting seat 21 tilt in the direction of the first fixing surface after being mounted on the support structure 10, so that the cleaning brush 22 forms an angle with the surface of the belt 100, making it easier to clean the raw materials adhered to the belt 100.

[0035] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, each group of cleaning brushes 22 includes a brush module 221. The brush module 221 is composed of a plurality of bristles arranged in the width direction of the belt 100. The sides of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt 100 are bonded into a whole with an adhesive. After the cleaning brush 22 is arranged in the mounting slot, the shape formed after the plurality of brushes are bonded fits the first bottom surface 213.

[0036] In the technical solution of the first embodiment, each set of cleaning brushes 22 may further include a plurality of brush modules 221. The plurality of brush modules 221 are sequentially arranged in the mounting seat 21 along the width direction of the belt 100. Each brush module 221 is composed of a plurality of bristles, and the sides of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt 100 are bonded into a whole using an adhesive. The purpose of setting the plurality of brush modules 221 is that the bristle lengths of the plurality of brush modules 221 can be adjusted as needed, so that after the plurality of brush modules 221 are placed in the mounting seat 21, the plurality of brush modules 221 can be in closer contact with the surface of the belt 100, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the support structure 10 includes a plurality of receiving hoppers 11 and a plurality of first receiving channels 12. The plurality of receiving hoppers 11 and the plurality of first receiving channels 12 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first receiving channel 12 is connected to the bottom of the receiving hopper 11. The receiving hopper 11 is used to collect the cleaned raw materials and dust, and the plurality of first receiving channels 12 are arranged at intervals along the flow direction of the belt 100.

[0038] As Figure 5 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the outer wall of the receiving hopper 11 is provided with fixing protrusions 111. The fixing protrusions 111 on adjacent receiving hoppers 11 are respectively arranged in the first fixing groove 215 and the second fixing groove of the same mounting seat 21 to form a support for the mounting seat 21. The fixing protrusions 111 are arranged on two opposite outer walls of adjacent receiving hoppers 11. The mounting seat 21 is located between adjacent receiving hoppers 11. The fixing of the mounting seat 21 and the pulling and replacing of the mounting seat 21 are realized through the cooperation of the fixing protrusions 111, the first fixing groove 215 and the second fixing groove.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the support structure 10 further includes a plurality of second receiving channels 13 and a third receiving channel 14. The plurality of second receiving channels 13 and the plurality of first receiving channels 12 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first end of the second receiving channel 13 is connected to the first receiving channel 12, and the second end of the second receiving channel 13 is connected to the third receiving channel 14. The cleaned raw materials pass through the receiving hopper 11, the first receiving channel 12 and the second receiving channel 13 in sequence and converge to the third receiving channel 14. The first receiving channel 12 is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of part of the second receiving channel 13 to form a plug-in structure, and the height of the receiving hopper 11 can be adjusted by moving the first receiving channel 12.

[0040] As Figure 1As shown, in the technical solution of the first embodiment, the cleaning structure 20 further includes a dust collection box 23 and a negative pressure fan 24. The first end of the dust collection box 23 is communicated with the third material receiving channel 14, and the second end of the dust collection box 23 is communicated with the negative pressure fan 24. The negative pressure fan 24 provides negative pressure to realize the collection of the raw materials and dust swept down, and the dust collection box 23 is used to collect the raw materials and dust flowing in from the third material receiving channel 14.

[0041] It should be noted that along the flow direction on the side of the belt 100 opposite to the support structure 10, the diameters of the plurality of second material receiving channels 13 gradually decrease. For example, when the belt 100 conveys raw materials clockwise, the diameters of the plurality of second material receiving channels 13 gradually decrease from right to left. As the belt 100 moves, the raw materials and dust swept down by the cleaning brush that first contacts the belt 100 are the most, and the adsorption force required for collection is the greatest. Therefore, correspondingly, the diameter of the second material receiving channel 13 is the largest.

[0042] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the difference between the technical solution of the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the support structure 10 further includes a support base 15. The support base 15 has a fitting groove that cooperates with the mounting base 21. The mounting base 21 is slidably disposed in the fitting groove. A support plate is connected between the second material receiving channels 13. The support base 15 is placed on the support plate. The cleaning brush 22 passes through the gap between adjacent material receiving hoppers 11 and is arranged facing the belt 100. This setting method enables the support base 15 to be taken out for replacement when the cleaning brush 22 is replaced. At the same time, the support base 15 and the mounting base 21 are detachably arranged, and by replacing the support base 15 with different heights, the height adjustment of the cleaning brush 22 can be realized.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0044] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not used to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism, which is matched with a belt conveyor, and is characterized in that Comprising: A support structure (10); A cleaning structure (20), the cleaning structure (20) includes a plurality of mounting seats (21) and a plurality of cleaning brushes (22), the plurality of mounting seats (21) and the plurality of cleaning brushes (22) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the cleaning brush (22) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (21), and the plurality of mounting seats (21) are all slidably arranged on the support structure (10).

2. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The mounting seat (21) has a first side surface (211), a second side surface, a third side surface, a fourth side surface (212) and a first bottom surface (213), the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212) are located between the first side surface (211) and the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212) are arranged oppositely, the first ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212) are both connected to the first bottom surface (213), the second ends of the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212) are respectively connected to the first side surface (211) and the second side surface, and the distance between the first side surface (211) and the second side surface gradually decreases in the direction from the first end of the third side surface to the second end of the third side surface.

3. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first side surface (211), the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212) all extend along the width direction of the belt (100), there is a distance between the third side surface and the fourth side surface (212), and the third side surface, the fourth side surface (212) and the first bottom surface (213) form a mounting card slot.

4. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting seat (21) also has a second bottom surface (214), a first fixing surface and a second fixing surface, the first end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first side surface (211), the second end of the first fixing surface is connected to the first end of the second bottom surface (214), the first fixing surface is recessed inward to form a first fixing groove (215), the first end of the second fixing surface is connected to the second side surface, the second fixing surface is connected to the second end of the second bottom surface (214), the second fixing surface is recessed inward to form a second fixing groove, and the degree of depression of the first fixing surface is greater than that of the second fixing surface.

5. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that Each group of the cleaning brushes (22) includes a brush module (221), the brush module (221) is composed of a plurality of bristles arranged along the width direction of the belt (100), and one side of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt (100) is bonded into a whole by an adhesive.

6. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Each group of the cleaning brushes (22) includes a plurality of brush modules (221), the plurality of brush modules (221) are sequentially arranged in the mounting seat (21) along the width direction of the belt (100), each brush module (221) is composed of a plurality of bristles, and one side of the plurality of bristles facing away from the belt (100) is bonded into a whole by an adhesive.

7. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support structure (10) includes a plurality of material receiving hoppers (11) and a plurality of first material receiving channels (12). The plurality of material receiving hoppers (11) and the plurality of first material receiving channels (12) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first material receiving channel (12) is connected to the bottom of the material receiving hopper (11), and the plurality of first material receiving channels (12) are arranged at intervals along the flow direction of the belt (100).

8. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, A fixing protrusion (111) is provided on the outer wall of the material receiving hopper (11). The fixing protrusions (111) on adjacent material receiving hoppers (11) are respectively arranged in the first fixing groove (215) and the second fixing groove to form a support for the mounting base (21).

9. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that The support structure (10) further includes a plurality of second material receiving channels (13) and a third material receiving channel (14). The plurality of second material receiving channels (13) and the plurality of first material receiving channels (12) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The first end of the second material receiving channel (13) is connected to the first material receiving channel (12), the second end of the second material receiving channel (13) is connected to the third material receiving channel (14), and the first material receiving channel (12) is sleeved on the outer circumference of a part of the second material receiving channel (13).

10. The raw material cleaning and recycling mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cleaning structure (20) further includes a dust collection box (23) and a negative pressure fan (24). The first end of the dust collection box (23) is connected to the third material receiving channel (14), and the second end of the dust collection box (23) is connected to the negative pressure fan (24).

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