Ship-shaped two-way conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and provides a ship-shaped two-way conveying device which comprises a machine frame, a conveying belt arranged on the machine frame, a two-way motor driving the conveying belt to conduct conveying and a material uniformizing mechanism arranged on the machine frame and located above the conveying belt. The conveying belt comprises a horizontal conveying part and lifting parts arranged at the two ends of the horizontal conveying part. The material uniformizing mechanism comprises a support arranged on the machine frame, a feeding box arranged on the top of the support, a plurality of rotary drums arranged in the feeding box, a plurality of dispersing rods arranged on the rotary drums, a first motor driving the rotary drums to rotate, a spring arranged on the support and located below the feeding box, a filter plate connected to the other end of the spring and at least one vibrator arranged on the filter plate. A discharging port is formed in the lower end of the feeding box, and the filter plate is arranged below the discharging port. The tea leaf conveyor solves the technical problems that an existing tea leaf conveyor is poor in stability, and tea leaves cannot be effectively spread out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a ship-shaped two-way conveying device. Background Art

[0002] As a healthy beverage, tea is widely accepted by the public. Conveyors are common tea-making machines, which are widely used between various production equipment in the tea-making production line to play the role of conveying tea and reducing labor. At present, traditional tea conveying devices generally rely on linear conveyor belts for transportation. To improve production efficiency, tea is usually poured in batches and bags at the feeding end of the conveyor, which cannot effectively spread the tea out flat, nor does it have the operation of dissolving tea lumps, resulting in a large amount of tea accumulating in local areas on the conveyor belt, making the tea conveyed to each production equipment uneven, thus affecting production efficiency and tea quality. Moreover, existing tea elevators usually adopt a structure similar to a staircase, and their stability is poor after being erected, and they are prone to vibration and even shaking during operation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a ship-shaped two-way conveying device, which solves the technical problems of poor stability of the existing tea conveyor and inability to effectively spread the tea out flat.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ship-shaped two-way conveying device includes a frame, a conveyor belt arranged on the frame, a two-way motor for driving the conveyor belt to convey, and a material leveling mechanism arranged on the frame above the conveyor belt. A plurality of partition plates are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt includes a horizontal conveying part and lifting parts arranged at both ends of the horizontal conveying part. An outlet baffle is arranged on the frame at the outlet end of each lifting part, and an outlet hopper is correspondingly arranged below each outlet baffle. The material leveling mechanism includes a bracket arranged on the frame, a feed box arranged at the top of the bracket, a plurality of rotating cylinders arranged in the feed box, a plurality of dispersing rods arranged on the rotating cylinders, a first motor for driving the rotating cylinders to rotate, a spring arranged on the bracket below the feed box, a filter plate connected to the other end of the spring, and at least one vibrator arranged on the filter plate. An outlet is arranged at the lower end of the feed box, and the filter plate is arranged below the outlet.

[0006] Further:

[0007] The number of the vibrators is two, and the two vibrators are respectively located at both ends of the bottom of the filter plate.

[0008] Four supporting seats are provided on the frame. There are two supporting seats below each lifting part. Universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the supporting seats. The supporting seat includes a fixed rod, a sliding groove provided on the fixed rod, and a telescopic rod slidably provided in the sliding groove. Through holes are provided on the fixed rod and the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixed by bolts, and the bolts pass through the through holes.

[0009] High baffle plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0010] A plurality of cold fans are provided in the feed box.

[0011] The two lifting parts are arranged obliquely upward, and the two lifting parts are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] The discharge end of the feed box is arranged obliquely downward, and a feed hopper is provided at the top of the feed box.

[0013] The output end of the bidirectional motor is connected to the reducer.

[0014] A flexible coating sleeve is sleeved on the dispersion rod.

[0015] The number of the rotating drums is three, and the number of dispersion rods on each rotating drum is four.

[0016] By adopting the foregoing technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] The present utility model has a boat-shaped structure, and the center of gravity is on the horizontal conveying part, with good stability. By adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the bidirectional motor, forward and reverse conveying can be realized, which is convenient for the production and processing of different teas, reduces mechanical costs. The rotating drum and the dispersion rod can disperse the agglomerated tea leaves, prevent the tea leaves from agglomerating and piling up on the filter plate and the conveyor belt, and are also beneficial to processes such as rolling, drying, and screening. The tea leaves can be laid flat on the conveyor belt more evenly through the springs and the filter plate, ensuring the quality of the tea leaves, and there is no need for manual leveling and sorting, improving the processing efficiency; further, the vibrator cooperates with the springs to prevent the tea leaves from piling up on the filter plate and accelerate the falling of the tea leaves; further, the supporting seats can enhance the bearing capacity and stability. When it is necessary to move the conveyor belt, the telescopic rod can be extended, which is convenient for moving; further, the tea leaves can be prevented from falling outside the conveyor belt through the discharge baffle and the high baffle plates; further, the cold fans can ensure that the tea leaves can contact the dispersion rods and can also cool the tea leaves; further, the flexible coating sleeve can prevent damage to the tea leaves. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the supporting seat after adjusting the length in

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of the conveyor belt in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the material leveling mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a schematic structural view of the transfer cylinder and the dispersion rod;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the support base.

[0024] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, bidirectional motor; 4, material leveling mechanism; 9, reducer; 21, partition plate; 22, horizontal conveying part; 23, lifting part; 5, discharge baffle; 6, heightening baffle; 7, support base; 8, discharge hopper; 71, universal wheel; 72, fixed rod; 73, telescopic rod; 74, perforation; 75, bolt; 41, bracket; 42, feed box; 43, rotating cylinder; 44, dispersion rod; 45, first motor; 46, spring; 47, filter plate; 48, vibrator; 49, flexible coating sleeve; 421, cold air fan; 422, feed hopper. Specific embodiments

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a ship-shaped bidirectional conveying device, including a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 provided on the frame 1, a bidirectional motor 3 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to convey, and a material leveling mechanism 4 provided on the frame 1 above the conveyor belt 2. The output end of the bidirectional motor 3 is connected to the reducer 9, a plurality of partition plates 21 are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 includes a horizontal conveying part 22 and lifting parts 23 provided at both ends of the horizontal conveying part 22. A discharge baffle 5 is provided at the discharge end of each lifting part 23 on the frame 1, and a discharge hopper 8 is correspondingly provided below each discharge baffle 5. Heightening baffles 6 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 2.

[0027] The material leveling mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41 provided on the frame 1, a feed box 42 provided at the top of the bracket 41, a plurality of rotating cylinders 43 provided in the feed box 42, a plurality of dispersing rods 44 provided on the rotating cylinders 43, a first motor 45 for driving the rotation of the rotating cylinders 43, two springs 46 provided on the bracket 41 and located below the feed box 42, a filter plate 47 commonly connected to the other ends of the two springs 46, and vibrators 48 provided at both ends of the bottom of the filter plate 47. The lower end of the feed box 42 is provided with a discharge port. The filter plate 47 is provided below the discharge port. A plurality of cold air fans 421 are provided in the feed box 42. The discharge end of the feed box 42 is inclined downward. A feed hopper 422 is provided at the top of the feed box 42. A flexible coating sleeve 49 is sleeved on the dispersing rod 44.

[0028] Four support seats 7 are provided on the frame 1. There are two support seats 7 below each lifting part 23. A universal wheel 71 is provided at the bottom of the support seat 7. The support seat 7 includes a fixed rod 72, a sliding groove provided on the fixed rod 72, and a telescopic rod 73 slidably provided in the sliding groove. Through holes 74 are provided on the fixed rod 72 and the telescopic rod 73. The telescopic rod 73 is fixed by a bolt 75. The bolt 75 passes through the through hole 74.

[0029] The above-mentioned bidirectional motor 3 can also be replaced by a unidirectional motor, and the above-mentioned speed reducer 9 can also be not provided, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0030] The above-mentioned heightening baffle 6 can also be not provided, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0031] The above-mentioned two lifting parts 23 can be symmetrically arranged or can be inclined at different angles, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0032] The above-mentioned support seat 7 can also be realized by a cylinder or an oil cylinder for support, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0033] The number of the above-mentioned rotating cylinders 43 can be two, three, four or even more, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0034] The number of the dispersing rods 44 on each of the above-mentioned rotating cylinders 43 can be two, three, four or even more, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0035] The above-mentioned flexible coating sleeve 49 can be made of rubber, silica gel, PVC or other flexible materials, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0036] The above-mentioned cold air fans 421 can also be not provided, which is specifically set according to the situation.

[0037] The above-mentioned vibrator 48 is a well-known technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] The working mode of the present utility model is as follows:

[0039] In use, tea leaves are poured into the feeding box 42. The rotary drum 43 rotates, and the dispersing rod 44 breaks up the clumped tea leaves. The tea leaves fall onto the filter plate 47. The vibrator 48 and the spring 46 cause the filter plate 47 to vibrate continuously, and the tea leaves then evenly fall onto the horizontal conveying part 22 and are further conveyed to the lifting part 23 and output from the discharge hopper 8.

[0040] When moving, the whole device can be lifted by a forklift, a crane, a jack or other devices. The telescopic rod 73 is adjusted so that the universal wheels 71 abut against the ground, and then the telescopic rod 73 is fixed by bolts 75. The conveyor belt 2 moves through the universal wheels 71. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient and fast.

[0041] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present invention in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boat-shaped bidirectional conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a conveyor belt provided on the frame, a bidirectional motor for driving the conveyor belt to convey, and a material leveling mechanism provided on the frame above the conveyor belt. A plurality of partition plates are provided at intervals on the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt includes a horizontal conveying portion and lifting portions provided at both ends of the horizontal conveying portion. A discharge baffle is provided on the frame at the discharge end of each lifting portion, and a discharge hopper is correspondingly provided below each discharge baffle. The material leveling mechanism includes a bracket provided on the frame, a feed box provided at the top of the bracket, a plurality of rotating cylinders provided in the feed box, a plurality of dispersing rods provided on the rotating cylinders, a first motor for driving the rotating cylinders to rotate, a spring provided on the bracket below the feed box, a filter plate connected to the other end of the spring, and at least one vibrator provided on the filter plate. The lower end of the feed box is provided with a discharge port, and the filter plate is provided below the discharge port.

2. The boat-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vibrators is two, and the two vibrators are respectively located at both ends of the bottom of the filter plate.

3. The boat-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support seats are provided on the frame. Each lifting portion has two support seats below it. Universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the support seats. The support seat includes a fixed rod, a sliding groove provided on the fixed rod, and a telescopic rod slidably provided in the sliding groove. Through holes are provided on the fixed rod and the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixed by a bolt, and the bolt passes through the through hole.

4. The ship-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: High baffle plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt.

5. The ship-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cold air fans are provided in the feed box.

6. The boat-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The two lifting portions are arranged obliquely upward, and the two lifting portions are symmetrically arranged.

7. The boat-shaped bidirectional conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge end of the feed box is arranged obliquely downward, and a feed hopper is provided at the top of the feed box.

8. A boat-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the bidirectional motor is connected to a reducer.

9. A boat-shaped bidirectional conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible coating sleeve is sleeved on the dispersing rod.

10. The ship-shaped two-way conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotating cylinders is three, and the number of the dispersing rods on each rotating cylinder is four.

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