Rail crossing single beam

By designing the support plate and connection structure of the rail single beam, the problems of insufficient protection and cumbersome installation and disassembly of single beam crane during maintenance are solved, and the effect of improving safety and convenient installation and disassembly is achieved.

CN223175661UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HENAN DAFANG HEAVY MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422483426.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing single-beam cranes have low protection during maintenance, and the disassembly and installation process is cumbersome, which affects the safety and efficiency of the maintenance staff.

Method used

A single rail beam is designed to form a guardrail through the cooperation of the support plate, connecting rod, supporting crossbar, connecting slider, first spring, limiting card plate and positioning ring, and combines the connecting plate, limiting card block, second spring, guide roller, traction rope and control handle to achieve rapid installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the protection of single beams, increases the safety factor of the maintenance staff, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of single beams, improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail-crossing single beam, and relates to the technical field of jack assemblies, in particular to a rail-crossing single beam which comprises a single beam body, a supporting plate is arranged on the side face of the single beam body, a connecting base is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a supporting shaft rod is arranged in the connecting base, and the outer surface of the supporting shaft rod is rotationally connected with a connecting rod. The ends, away from the supporting shaft rod, of the connecting rods are rotationally connected with fixing shaft rods, the two ends of each fixing shaft rod are rotationally connected with fixing bases, supporting transverse rods are arranged at the upper ends of the fixing bases, supporting sliding rods are arranged on one sides of the supporting transverse rods, connecting sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting sliding rods, and first springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the connecting sliding blocks. According to the rail-crossing single beam, the supporting plates, the connecting rods, the supporting transverse rods, the connecting sliding blocks, the first springs, the limiting clamping plates and the positioning rings are arranged in a matched mode, so that the rail-crossing single beam has the effects that the protection performance of the single beam is improved, and the safety coefficient of a maintainer is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crane components, in particular to a single girder for crossing tracks. Background Technique

[0002] A single girder crane usually refers to a single girder bridge crane, with the English name Single-beam Crane. The main girder of the single girder crane bridge is mostly made of I-shaped steel or a combined section of steel and steel plates. The hoisting trolley is often a chain block, an electric hoist or assembled with a hoist as a hoisting mechanism component.

[0003] The single girder structure of the single girder crane is simple and has no additional objects. Generally, it is at a very high position. When repairing the equipment at the single girder of the crane, the protection is relatively low, reducing the safety factor of the repairman. At the same time, most of the existing single girders are fixed in position by bolts, and corresponding external tools are required for disassembly and installation, which is rather troublesome. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a single girder for crossing tracks, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A single girder for crossing tracks, including a single girder body, a support plate is arranged on the side of the single girder body, a connecting seat is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, a support shaft rod is arranged inside the connecting seat, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft rod, one end of the connecting rod away from the support shaft rod is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft rod, both ends of the fixed shaft rod are rotatably connected to a fixed seat, a support cross bar is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat, a support sliding rod is arranged on one side of the support cross bar, a connecting slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support sliding rod, a first spring is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting slider, one end of the first spring away from the connecting slider is arranged on the outer surface of the support cross bar, the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the support sliding rod, a limiting piece is arranged at one end of the support sliding rod away from the support cross bar, a limiting clamping plate is arranged on one side of the connecting slider away from the first spring, a positioning ring is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the position of the positioning ring is adapted to the position of the limiting clamping plate.

[0008] Optionally, a control plate is arranged on the side of the connecting slider, and the number of support sliding rods in the connecting slider is two, which are evenly distributed inside the connecting slider.

[0009] Optionally, the number of connecting rods between the support plate and the support cross bar is several, and they are evenly distributed between the support plate and the support cross bar.

[0010] Optionally, the number of the support plates and the support cross bars is two each, and they are distributed on both sides of the single beam body.

[0011] Optionally, installation grooves are formed on both sides of the single beam body. A limiting slide bar is arranged inside the installation groove. A connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide bar. A limiting clamping block is arranged on one side of the connecting plate. The limiting clamping block is slidably connected inside the single beam body. A second spring is arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the limiting clamping block. A positioning piece is arranged on one side of the second spring. The positioning piece is arranged at one end of the limiting slide bar.

[0012] Optionally, a support shaft is arranged inside the installation groove. A guiding roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft. A traction rope abuts against the outer surface of the guiding roller. One end of the traction rope is arranged on the connecting plate. A control handle is arranged at the end of the traction rope away from the connecting plate. The traction rope is slidably connected inside the single beam body.

[0013] Optionally, the number of the connecting plates, the limiting clamping blocks and the guiding rollers in each installation groove is two, and they are symmetric with each other.

[0014] Optionally, end beams abut against both sides of the single beam body. An installation seat is arranged on the upper surface of the end beam.

[0015] The utility model provides a single beam for crossing a track, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For this single beam for crossing a track, through the cooperation of the support plate, the connecting rod, the support cross bar, the connecting slider, the first spring, the limiting clamping plate and the positioning ring, the single beam for crossing a track has the effect of improving the protection performance of the single beam and increasing the safety factor of maintenance workers.

[0017] 2. For this single beam for crossing a track, through the cooperation of the connecting plate, the limiting clamping block, the second spring, the guiding roller, the traction rope, the control handle and the installation seat, the single beam for crossing a track has the effect of facilitating the quick installation and disassembly of the single beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is of the utility model Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is of the utility model Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram of part B in;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 An enlarged structural diagram of part C.

[0024] In the figure: 1, single beam body; 2, support plate; 3, connecting seat; 4, connecting rod; 5, fixed seat; 6, support cross bar; 7, support slide bar; 8, connecting slider; 9, first spring; 10, limit clamping plate; 11, positioning ring; 12, control board; 13, limit slide bar; 14, connecting plate; 15, limit clamping block; 16, second spring; 17, guiding roller; 18, towing rope; 19, control handle; 20, end beam; 21, mounting seat. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] An over-track single beam, comprising a single beam body 1, a support plate 2 is arranged on the side surface of the single beam body 1, a connecting seat 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 2, a support shaft rod is arranged inside the connecting seat 3, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft rod, one end of the connecting rod 4 away from the support shaft rod is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft rod, both ends of the fixed shaft rod are rotatably connected to a fixed seat 5, a support cross bar 6 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat 5, a support slide bar 7 is arranged on one side of the support cross bar 6, a connecting slider 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support slide bar 7, a first spring 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting slider 8, one end of the first spring 9 away from the connecting slider 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the support cross bar 6, the first spring 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support slide bar 7, a limit piece is arranged at one end of the support slide bar 7 away from the support cross bar 6, a limit clamping plate 10 is arranged on one side of the connecting slider 8 away from the first spring 9, a positioning ring 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 4, and the position of the positioning ring 11 is adapted to the position of the limit clamping plate 10, a control plate 12 is arranged on the side surface of the connecting slider 8, the number of the support slide bars 7 in the connecting slider 8 is two, and they are evenly distributed inside the connecting slider 8, the number of the connecting rods 4 between the support plate 2 and the support cross bar 6 is several, and they are evenly distributed between the support plate 2 and the support cross bar 6, the number of the support plate 2 and the support cross bar 6 is both two, and they are distributed on both sides of the single beam body 1, installation grooves are formed on both sides of the single beam body 1, a limit slide bar 13 is arranged inside the installation groove, a connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit slide bar 13, a limit clamping block 15 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 14, and the limit clamping block 15 is slidably connected inside the single beam body 1, a second spring 16 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 14 away from the limit clamping block 15, a positioning piece is arranged on one side of the second spring 16, and the positioning piece is arranged at one end of the limit slide bar 13, a support shaft is arranged inside the installation groove, a guiding roller 17 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft, a traction rope 18 is abutted against the outer surface of the guiding roller 17, one end of the traction rope 18 is arranged on the connecting plate 14, the other end of the traction rope 18 away from the connecting plate 14 is provided with a control handle 19, the traction rope 18 is slidably connected inside the single beam body 1, the number of the connecting plate 14, the limit clamping block 15 and the guiding roller 17 in each installation groove is two, and they are symmetric to each other, end beams 20 are abutted against both sides of the single beam body 1, and an installation seat 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the end beam 20.

[0028] In order to enable the over-track single beam to have the effects of improving the protection performance of the single beam and increasing the safety factor of maintenance workers, and to enable the over-track single beam to have the effect of facilitating the quick installation and disassembly of the single beam, as shown in the attached Figures 1-6As shown, the present application adopts the following structure, through the support plate 2, the connecting rod 4, the supporting cross bar 6, the connecting slider 8, the first spring 9, the limiting card plate 10 and the positioning ring 11, the connecting plate 14, the limiting card block 15, the second spring 16, the guide roller 17, the traction rope 18, the control handle 19 and the mounting seat 21. During use, when it is necessary to go up to the top of the single beam body 1 to repair the equipment, press the control plate 12 to make the connecting slider 8 and the limiting card plate 10 slide up along the supporting slide bar 7, squeezing the first spring 9. At the same time, lift the supporting cross bar 6 to make the connecting rod 4 in a vertical state. Then, release the control plate 12. Under the elastic force of the first spring 9, the limiting card plate 10 is inserted into the positioning ring 11, thereby limiting the position of the supporting cross bar 6 and the connecting rod 4, so that a guardrail is formed between the supporting cross bar 6, the connecting rod 4 and the support plate 2 to protect the safety of the maintenance personnel. After the maintenance is completed, press the control plate 12 again to make the connecting slider 8 and the limiting card plate 10 slide up along the supporting slide bar 7, squeezing the first spring 9 to disengage the limiting card plate 10. The positioning ring 11 is then used to rotate the connecting rod 4 to lower the supporting cross bar to reduce the space occupied by the supporting cross bar 6. When inserting the single beam, the corresponding lifting equipment is used to lift the control handle 19. Under the action of the traction rope 18, the connecting plate 14 is pulled to slide along the limiting slide bar 13, squeezing the second spring 16 to quickly disengage the limiting block 15 from the mounting seat 21, and the single beam is quickly disassembled. When installing, the corresponding lifting equipment is also used to lift the control handle 19. Under the action of the traction rope 18, the connecting plate 14 is pulled. The connecting plate 14 slides along the limiting slide bar 13 and the second spring 16 is squeezed to quickly disengage the limiting block 15 from the mounting seat 21. The connecting plate 14 is made to slide along the limiting slide bar 13, squeezing the second spring 16 so that the limiting block 15 is accommodated in the installation groove, and the single beam is lowered to the corresponding installation seat 21. When the lifting equipment is separated from the control handle 19, the limiting block 15 is ejected under the elastic force of the second spring 16 and is stuck in the installation seat 21, completing the rapid installation of the single beam, thereby enabling the over-track single beam to improve the protection of the single beam, increase the safety factor of the maintenance personnel, and facilitate the rapid installation and disassembly of the single beam.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A single-girder for crossing tracks, comprising a single-girder body, characterized in that: A support plate is provided on the side of the single-beam body. A connecting seat is provided on the upper surface of the support plate. A support shaft rod is provided inside the connecting seat. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft rod. One end of the connecting rod away from the support shaft rod is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft rod. Both ends of the fixed shaft rod are rotatably connected to fixed seats. A support cross bar is provided at the upper end of the fixed seat. A support slide bar is provided on one side of the support cross bar. A connecting slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support slide bar. A first spring is provided on the outer surface of the connecting slider. One end of the first spring away from the connecting slider is provided on the outer surface of the support cross bar. The first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the support slide bar. A limit piece is provided at one end of the support slide bar away from the support cross bar. A limit clamping plate is provided on the side of the connecting slider away from the first spring. A positioning ring is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The position of the positioning ring is adapted to the position of the limit clamping plate.

2. The over-track single girder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control plate is provided on the side of the connecting slider. The number of support slide bars in the connecting slider is two, and they are evenly distributed inside the connecting slider.

3. The single-girder passing over the rail according to claim 1, wherein: The number of connecting rods between the support plate and the support cross bar is several, and they are evenly distributed between the support plate and the support cross bar.

4. A single-girder for crossing tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of both the support plate and the support cross bar is two, and they are distributed on both sides of the single-beam body.

5. The single-girder crossing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Installation grooves are provided on both sides of the single-beam body. A limit slide bar is provided inside the installation groove. A connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit slide bar. A limit clamping block is provided on one side of the connecting plate. The limit clamping block is slidably connected inside the single-beam body. A second spring is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the limit clamping block. A positioning piece is provided on one side of the second spring. The positioning piece is provided at one end of the limit slide bar.

6. A single-girder for crossing tracks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support shaft is provided inside the installation groove. A guiding roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support shaft. A traction rope abuts against the outer surface of the guiding roller. One end of the traction rope is provided on the connecting plate. A control handle is provided at the end of the traction rope away from the connecting plate. The traction rope is slidably connected inside the single-beam body.

7. The single-girder passing over the track according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plate, the limit clamping block and the guiding roller in each installation groove is two, and they are symmetric with each other.

8. The single-girder for crossing tracks according to claim 1, characterized in that: End beams abut against both sides of the single-beam body. An installation seat is provided on the upper surface of the end beam.