Anti-collision device for gantry crane
By designing a gantry crane anti-collision device, the elastic plates of the corner plate and the buffer plate are used to buffer the impact of goods, which solves the impact of goods on the legs by cargo swing, and achieves the stability protection of goods and gantry cranes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422571387.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting and transfer of goods, the cargo will be shaken due to improper operation or power outage, which will easily collide with the outriggers, affecting stability and safety.
A gantry crane anti-collision device is designed, including corner plates, support arms and buffer plates, which use elastic plates to buffer the impact of goods and prevent the goods from directly hitting the legs.
Effectively slow down the impact of cargo swing on the legs, protect the integrity of the cargo, avoid safety hazards, and ensure the stability of the gantry crane.
Smart Images
Figure CN223175689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gantry crane protection, and particularly relates to an anti-collision device for a gantry crane. Background Art
[0002] A gantry crane is a deformation of a bridge crane, also known as a gantry crane. The gantry crane has the characteristics of high site utilization rate, large operation range, wide adaptability, strong versatility, etc., and is widely used in port freight yards. In particular, small gantry cranes with moving wheels are widely used.
[0003] At present, during the process of hoisting and moving goods by the electric hoist on the gantry crane, sudden speed change or stop may occur due to improper operation by the staff and power failure, resulting in different amplitudes of swinging of the goods in the air. When the suspended goods swing, if they are close to the legs of the gantry crane, it is very easy to impact the legs of the gantry crane, which will not only affect the stability of the gantry crane, but also cause varying degrees of damage to the goods themselves, and at the same time, it will also cause potential safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, an improved technical solution is needed to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the electric hoist of the traditional gantry crane is prone to sudden speed change or stop during the process of hoisting and moving goods due to improper operation by the staff and power failure, which easily causes the goods to collide with the legs of the gantry crane, and provides an anti-collision device for a gantry crane.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An anti-collision device for a gantry crane includes: a pair of angle plates, a support arm, and a buffer plate. The pair of angle plates are respectively arranged on two adjacent legs of the gantry crane, and the corners of the angle plates correspond to the edges of the legs of the gantry crane. The angle plate includes: a pressure plate and a close-fitting plate. The pressure plate is arranged on the opposite side of two adjacent legs of the gantry crane, and the close-fitting plate is arranged on the side of the leg of the gantry crane facing the electric hoist; the support arm is horizontally arranged between the pressure plates of the two angle plates and is centered, and the end of the support arm is hinged to the corresponding pressure plate so that the angle plate can swing along the axial direction of the support arm; the buffer plate is arranged parallel to the front of the close-fitting plate, and an elastic plate is arranged between the buffer plate and the close-fitting plate.
[0008] In the anti-collision device for a gantry crane as described above, preferably, the edges of the pressure plate and the close-fitting plate are perpendicularly butted together.
[0009] Preferably, the support arm includes: a threaded rod and a pair of sleeves, and the sleeves are threadedly sleeved on the outer parts of both ends of the threaded rod;
[0010] A plurality of hand rods are distributed along the circumferential direction in the middle of the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the sleeve away from the threaded rod is hinged to the corresponding pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, the thread directions on the outer sides of both ends of the threaded rod are opposite.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the buffer plate is flush with the end of the abutting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic plate is a corrugated buffer spring;
[0015] The extending direction of the corrugations of the elastic plate is consistent with the length direction of the buffer plate.
[0016] Preferably, at least a pair of elastic plates are provided between the abutting plate and the corresponding buffer plate, and the peak of one elastic plate corresponds to the valley of the other elastic plate.
[0017] Preferably, the peaks of the two elastic plates are respectively fixed to the corresponding abutting plate or buffer plate.
[0018] Preferably, the end of the elastic plate is flush with the end of the abutting plate.
[0019] Beneficial effects: The utility model can effectively reduce the impact on the leg of the gantry crane when the goods in the air swing, ensure the stability of the gantry crane, correspondingly reduce the damage to the goods themselves, protect the integrity of the goods, and further avoid potential safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the utility model. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the utility model and the leg of the gantry crane;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a side view schematic diagram;
[0023] Figure 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elastic plate structure of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1, pressure plate; 2, abutting plate; 3, buffer plate; 4, elastic plate; 5, threaded rod; 6, sleeve; 7, hand rod. Specific embodiments
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention rather than requiring the present invention to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate component. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0030] Embodiment. This embodiment aims to provide an anti-collision device for a gantry crane, and its main function is reflected in that it can effectively protect the legs of the gantry crane and the hoisted goods from being damaged by impact and avoid causing potential safety hazards.
[0031] Refer to Figures 1-4 , including: a pair of angle plates, a support arm and a buffer plate 3. The two angle plates are respectively arranged on two adjacent legs of the gantry crane, and the corners of the angle plates correspond to the edges of the legs of the gantry crane. The angle plate is composed of a pressure plate 1 and an abutting plate 2. Specifically, the edges between the pressure plate 1 and the abutting plate 2 are perpendicularly welded and butted together to form a right-angled angle plate. Among them, the pressure plate 1 is externally pressed against the opposite side of two adjacent legs of the gantry crane, and the abutting plate 2 is closely attached to the side of the leg of the gantry crane facing the electric hoist.
[0032] Refer to Figures 2-4, The support arm is horizontally arranged between the pressure plates 1 of the two angle plates and centered. The end of the support arm is hinged to the corresponding pressure plate 1 so that the angle plate swings along the axial direction of the support arm. The function of the angle plate swing is to adapt to the gantry crane legs in different support forms, effectively improving the applicable range of the device. Specifically, the support arm includes: a threaded rod 5 and a pair of sleeves 6. Sleeves 6 are threadedly sleeved on the outer parts of both ends of the threaded rod 5. The end of the sleeve 6 away from the threaded rod 5 is hinged to the corresponding pressure plate 1. The thread directions on the outer parts of both ends of the threaded rod 5 are opposite, so that when the threaded rod 5 rotates, it drives the two sleeves 6 to move synchronously in the opposite direction. A plurality of hand rods 7 are distributed along the circumferential direction in the middle of the threaded rod 5. The hand rods 7 facilitate the staff to rotate the threaded rod 5 to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 6, and further adjust the length of the support arm spanning between the two angle plates to adapt to the gantry crane legs with different distances. At the same time, the position of the angle plate on the gantry crane leg is stably fixed by the support arm.
[0033] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , The buffer plate 3 is arranged parallel to the front of the abutting plate 2. An elastic plate 4 is arranged between the buffer plate 3 and the abutting plate 2. When the goods swing near the gantry crane leg or first hit the buffer plate 3, the elastic plate 4 between the buffer plate 3 and the abutting plate 2 can effectively reduce the impact, thereby protecting the gantry crane leg and the goods themselves from being damaged. Specifically, the end of the buffer plate 3 is flush with the end of the abutting plate 2, and their specifications are the same, which is convenient for processing. The elastic plate 4 is a corrugated buffer spring, and the extending direction of the corrugation of the elastic plate 4 is consistent with the length direction of the buffer plate 3. Among them, at least a pair of elastic plates 4 are arranged between the abutting plate 2 and the corresponding buffer plate 3, and the peak of one elastic plate 4 corresponds to the valley of the other elastic plate 4, so that the peaks of the two elastic plates 4 are respectively welded and fixed to the corresponding abutting plate 2 or buffer plate 3. This setting uses the elastic plate 4 as the medium for connecting the buffer plate 3 and the abutting plate 2, and makes the welding points between the elastic plate 4 and the abutting plate 2 and the buffer plate 3 dense and orderly, thereby ensuring the firm and stable connection between the buffer plate 3 and the abutting plate 2 and effectively improving its service life.
[0034] In this embodiment, the end of the elastic plate 4 is flush with the end of the abutting plate 2, ensuring that the acting space of the elastic plate 4 covers the interval between the abutting plate 2 and the buffer plate 3 and ensuring the anti-collision effect of the device.
[0035] In actual application, when the goods near the gantry crane leg swing due to improper operation of the staff or a sudden power failure, the goods will first hit the buffer plate 3. The buffer plate 3 squeezes the elastic plate 4, and the impact is reduced by the elastic deformation ability of the elastic plate 4, ensuring that the gantry crane leg will not be damaged. On the contrary, the goods will not be damaged when they do not directly hit the gantry crane leg. The use effect is excellent, effectively maintaining the stability of the gantry crane hoisting system and ensuring the installation and hoisting.
[0036] The anti-collision device provided in this embodiment can effectively reduce the impact on the legs of the gantry crane when the suspended goods swing, ensuring the stability of the gantry crane. Correspondingly, it also reduces the damage suffered by the goods themselves, protects the integrity of the goods, and further avoids potential safety hazards.
[0037] It can be understood that the above description is only exemplary, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention awaiting approval.
Claims
1. A gantry crane anti-collision device, characterized in that, Comprising: A pair of angle plates are respectively arranged on two adjacent gantry crane legs, and the corners of the angle plates correspond to the edges of the gantry crane legs. The angle plates include: a pressing plate and a abutting plate. The pressing plate is arranged on the opposite side of two adjacent gantry crane legs, and the abutting plate is arranged on the side of the gantry crane leg facing the electric hoist; A support arm is horizontally arranged and centered between the pressing plates of the two angle plates. The end of the support arm is hinged to the corresponding pressing plate so that the angle plate swings along the axial direction of the support arm; A buffer plate is arranged parallel to the front of the abutting plate, and an elastic plate is arranged between the buffer plate and the abutting plate.
2. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 1, wherein, The edges of the pressing plate and the abutting plate are perpendicularly butted together.
3. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that The support arm includes: a threaded rod and a pair of sleeves. The sleeves are threadedly sleeved on the outer parts of both ends of the threaded rod; Multiple hand rods are distributed along the circumferential direction in the middle of the threaded rod.
4. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the sleeve away from the threaded rod is hinged to the corresponding pressing plate.
5. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thread directions of the outer parts of both ends of the threaded rod are opposite.
6. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the buffer plate is flush with the end of the abutting plate.
7. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic plate is a corrugated buffer spring; The extending direction of the corrugations of the elastic plate is consistent with the length direction of the buffer plate.
8. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 7, characterized in that, At least a pair of elastic plates are arranged between the abutting plate and the corresponding buffer plate, and the peak of one elastic plate corresponds to the trough of the other elastic plate.
9. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The peaks of the two elastic plates are respectively fixed to the corresponding abutting plate or buffer plate.
10. The gantry crane anti-collision device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The end of the elastic plate is flush with the end of the abutting plate.