Fabric tentering setting machine oven and hot air nozzle thereof
Through the inclined hot air nozzle and shunt, the problem that hot air in the prior art is difficult to penetrate the deep layer of the fabric is solved, and the fabric heating uniformity and energy efficiency are improved, and the fabric quality and dimensional stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422477408.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The hot air nozzles in the oven of the existing tenter setting machine blow vertically towards the fabric, causing hot air to penetrate the deep layer of the fabric, resulting in low heating efficiency, large temperature difference between the fabric inside and the surface, and uneven shrinkage, which affects the quality and dimensional stability of the fabric.
The inclined hot air nozzle structure is designed to make the hot air tilt toward the surface of the fabric and penetrate deep into the fabric through the gaps in the fabric fibers. The inclined air outlet and a splitter are used to divide the hot air into two strands to improve the efficiency and uniformity of hot air penetration.
It achieves uniform heating of all parts of the fabric, reduces energy consumption, improves the fabric shaping effect and quality, and reduces the risk of surface damage of the fabric.
Smart Images

Figure CN223176423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of textile technology, and more specifically, to a fabric stenter oven and its hot air nozzle. Background Art
[0002] The stenter uses hot air drying technology to conduct key post-treatment on fabrics, playing a crucial role in the printing and dyeing production process. This process can not only quickly and evenly evaporate the moisture in the fabric, ensuring the dimensional consistency and smooth and tidy appearance of the fabric, but also optimize the tactile sensation, anti-slip property, color and other characteristics of the fabric by finely adjusting the temperature and wind speed, thereby improving the overall quality and market competitiveness of the fabric. In addition, this process also helps to achieve energy conservation and consumption reduction, meeting the environmental protection production standards.
[0003] However, when drying fabrics, the commonly used hot air nozzles in current stenter ovens often blow vertically towards the fabric surface. This vertical hot air is blocked by the fabric fibers and is difficult to quickly penetrate deep into the fabric, resulting in a reduced heating efficiency. At the same time, if the fabric is thick, the temperature difference between the surface and the inside will cause uneven shrinkage rates in each part, affecting the dimensional stability of the fabric and possibly causing shrinkage during subsequent use. In addition, the direct impact of the vertical blowing on the fabric may also cause the fabric surface to be uneven or damaged, thereby affecting the hand feeling and appearance quality of the fabric. Therefore, improving the design of the hot air nozzle to enable more effective drying of the fabric is the key to enhancing the performance of the stenter. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] One advantage of this application is to provide a fabric stenter oven and its hot air nozzle, wherein, by setting the inclination angle of the air holes, the hot air is formed to blow obliquely towards the fabric surface, which is beneficial for the hot air to pass through the gaps between the fabric fibers and penetrate deep into the fabric layer, so that each part of the fabric is evenly heated, thereby keeping the shrinkage rates of each part of the fabric consistent, improving the fabric setting effect, and enhancing the fabric quality.
[0005] One advantage of this application is to provide a fabric stenter oven and its hot air nozzle, wherein, through the inclined air outlet, the hot air can be closer to the fabric, enabling the hot air to more effectively penetrate the fabric and improving the heat transfer efficiency.
[0006] One advantage of this application is to provide a fabric stenter oven and its hot air nozzle, wherein, the inclined air outlet design can reduce the waste of hot air, because the hot air acts more directly on the fabric, reducing heat dissipation, thereby reducing energy consumption.
[0007] To achieve at least one of the above advantages or other advantages and purposes, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven, including at least two nozzles and a fabric channel located between the two nozzles; characterized in that the nozzle includes a nozzle body and a nozzle bottom plate detachably connected to the nozzle body, and an air inlet is provided on the nozzle bottom plate; wherein,
[0008] At least two symmetrically arranged air outlet structures are provided on the nozzle body, and the two air outlet structures are connected by a connecting portion;
[0009] The air outlet structure includes a first air outlet panel having a first air outlet and a second air outlet panel having a second air outlet, and an included angle of 90°-150° is formed between the first air outlet panel and the second air outlet panel.
[0010] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, the two air outlet structures and the connecting portion are integrally formed.
[0011] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, a connecting outer edge is provided on the nozzle body, and a connecting track for the connecting outer edge to penetrate is provided on the nozzle bottom plate.
[0012] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, a flow dividing member for dividing hot air to the two air outlet structures is provided on the nozzle body, and the top of the flow dividing member corresponds to the middle area of the air inlet.
[0013] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, the flow dividing member includes a first guide plate arranged obliquely and a second guide plate symmetrically arranged with the first guide plate.
[0014] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, both the first guide plate and the second guide plate are straight or curved.
[0015] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, the first guide plate includes a first guiding portion parallel to the side wall of the nozzle and a second guiding portion arranged obliquely.
[0016] In the hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven according to the present application, a connecting buckle is provided on the connecting portion, and a connecting hook is provided on the flow dividing member and hooked into the connecting buckle.
[0017] In the hot air nozzle for the fabric stenter oven according to the present application, the first air outlet includes a first air outlet part arranged in a conical shape and a second air outlet part arranged in a 1 / n circular arc shape, and the first air outlet part is communicated with the second air outlet part.
[0018] According to another aspect of the present application, the present application provides a fabric stenter oven, which includes an oven body, a fabric stenter roller assembly arranged in the oven, and the hot air nozzle for the fabric stenter oven as described in any one of the above.
[0019] Through the understanding of the following description and drawings, the further purposes and advantages of the present application will be fully reflected.
[0020] These and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application will be fully reflected through the following detailed description, drawings and claims. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 The perspective view of the hot air nozzle for the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 The side view of the hot air nozzle for the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 Shown is Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of A-A in
[0024] Figure 4 The perspective view of the nozzle body according to the embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0025] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the hot air nozzle of the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application including a flow dividing part is shown Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the hot air nozzle of the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application including a flow dividing part is shown Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the hot air nozzle of the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application including a flow dividing part is shown Figure 3 .
[0028] Figure 8 Shown is Figure 7 The enlarged view of A in
[0029] Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the fabric stenter oven according to the embodiment of the present application is shown. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0030] The following description is used to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The embodiments in the following description are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles defined in the following description of the present application can be applied to other implementation schemes, variation schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes, and other technical schemes that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application.
[0031] It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in other embodiments, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" cannot be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0032] Although ordinal numbers such as "first", "second", etc. will be used to describe various components, which components are not limited hereby. This term is only used to distinguish one component from another. For example, the first component can be called the second component, and similarly, the second component can also be called the first component without departing from the teachings of the application concept. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular form also includes the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Additionally, it will be understood that the terms "comprising" and / or "having" when used in this specification specify the presence of the stated features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or combinations thereof, without excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, elements, or groups thereof.
[0034] Exemplary hot air nozzle for a fabric stenter oven
[0035] Refer to the attached specification Figures 1 to 4, according to the embodiments of the present application, a hot air nozzle for a stenter oven of a fabric is disclosed, which is used to spray hot air on the fabric to dry the fabric; mainly used for post-treatment of the fabric to improve the surface quality, physical properties and hand feeling of the fabric. By drying the fabric with hot air, the surface quality of the fabric is improved, making the appearance of the fabric more beautiful; reducing dyeing shrinkage and improving dyeing uniformity; increasing the yarn strength and hand feeling of the fabric; eliminating static electricity and enhancing the comprehensive quality of the product. Specifically, the hot air nozzle for the stenter oven of the fabric includes two nozzles, and the positions of the two nozzles are arranged one above the other. For better understanding, the nozzle located above is the upper nozzle, and the nozzle located below is the lower nozzle 10b. A certain distance is reserved between the upper nozzle 10a and the lower nozzle 10b, and this distance forms a fabric passage 100 for the fabric to pass through. The hot air of the stenter oven of the fabric is divided into two streams, one of which is sprayed on the fabric through the upper nozzle 10a, and the other is sprayed on the fabric through the lower nozzle 10b.
[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 - Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the nozzle includes a nozzle body 19 and a nozzle bottom plate 11, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the nozzle body 19 is generally a U-shaped structure. That is, the nozzle body 19 has two symmetrically arranged side plates 191. There are two symmetrically arranged air outlet structures 12 in the area outside the two side plates of the nozzle body, and the two air outlet structures 12 are connected by a flat connecting portion 13, that is, the connecting portion 13 is located between the two air outlet structures 12, and the two air outlet structures 12 and the connecting portion 13 are integrally formed.
[0037] The air outlet structure 12 includes a first air outlet panel 121 and a second air outlet panel 122, and the first air outlet panel 121 and the second air outlet panel 122 are integrally formed. And an included angle of 120° is formed between the first air outlet panel 121 and the second air outlet panel 122. The first air outlet panel 121 has a first air outlet 1211, and the second air outlet panel 122 has a second air outlet 1221. The hot air is blown out from the first air outlet 1211 and the second air outlet 1221 respectively to realize hot air heating of the fabric.
[0038] As Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the shapes of the first air outlet 1211 and the second air outlet 1221 are the same. Therefore, when describing the first air outlet 1211 and the second air outlet 1221, only the first air outlet will be specifically described. The shape of the first air outlet 1211 is irregular. The first air outlet 1211 includes a first air outlet part 1211a and a second air outlet part 1211b. The shape of the first air outlet part 1211a is a conical structure with an arc-shaped edge. The second air outlet part 1211b is a semi-circular arc, and the first air outlet part 1211a and the second air outlet part 1211b are connected to each other.
[0039] Specifically, the end of the side plate is bent to form a connecting outer edge 101, and the edge of the nozzle bottom plate 11 is bent 180° to form a connecting track 131. When the nozzle bottom plate 11 is connected to the nozzle body 19, the connecting outer edge 101 is inserted into the connecting track 131. A hot air duct is connected to the nozzle bottom plate 11, and hot air enters the nozzle body through the hot air duct.
[0040] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a flow dividing member 14 is provided in the nozzle body 19. The flow dividing member 14 is used to divide the incoming hot air into two streams, and the two streams of hot air respectively correspond to an air outlet structure 12. The flow dividing member 14 is a conical structure, and the tip of the flow dividing member 14 corresponds to the middle area of the hot air duct 15. The flow dividing member 14 includes a first guide plate 141 and a second guide plate 142. The cross-sectional shape of the first guide plate 141 is flat, and the cross-sectional shape of the second guide plate 142 is flat. The first guide member 141 and the second guide member 142 are integrally formed. A connecting buckle 131 is provided on the connecting portion 13. The connecting buckle 131 has a limiting portion 1311. A connecting buckle 141 is provided on the flow dividing member. The connecting buckle 141 is inserted into the connecting buckle 131, and the limiting portion 1311 restricts the connecting buckle 141 from falling off, thereby realizing the connection between the flow dividing member 14 and the connecting portion 13.
[0041] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in other embodiments, the first guide plate 141 is curved, and the second guide plate 142 is curved. As shown, in another embodiment, the first guide plate 141 includes a first guide portion 1411 and a second guide portion 1412. The first guide portion 1411 is flat and is parallel to the side plate; the second guide portion 1412 is integrally formed with the first guide portion 1411, and the second guide portion 1411 is an inclined flat plate; the first guide plate 141 and the second guide plate 142 are conically arranged.
[0042] AsFigure 9 As shown, the present application also discloses a stenter oven for fabrics, which includes an oven 30, two sets of the above-mentioned hot air nozzles 10 provided in the oven, and a fabric stenter roller assembly; wherein the fabric stenter roller assembly includes a plurality of fabric stenter rollers 20; the fabric is tightened by the plurality of fabric stenter rollers and moves in the oven 30, and the fabric is heated after passing through the fabric channel of the hot air nozzle 10.
[0043] The basic principles of the present application have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, advantages, effects, etc. are essential for each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the above-disclosed specific details are only for the purpose of illustration and facilitating understanding, rather than limitations. The above details do not limit the present application to necessarily adopt the above specific details to implement.
Claims
1. A hot air nozzle for a stenter oven of a fabric, comprising at least two nozzles and a fabric passage located between the two nozzles; characterized in that, The nozzle includes a nozzle body and a nozzle bottom plate detachably connected to the nozzle body, and an air inlet is provided on the nozzle bottom plate; wherein, At least two symmetrically arranged air outlet structures are provided on the nozzle body, and the two air outlet structures are connected by a connecting part; The air outlet structure includes a first air outlet panel with a first air outlet and a second air outlet panel with a second air outlet, and an included angle of 90°-150° is formed between the first air outlet panel and the second air outlet panel.
2. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter, according to claim 1, wherein, The two air outlet structures and the connecting part are integrally formed.
3. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter frame according to claim 1, wherein, A connecting outer edge is provided on the nozzle body, and a connecting track for the connecting outer edge to penetrate is provided on the nozzle bottom plate.
4. The hot air nozzle for the drying oven of the fabric stenter as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A flow dividing member for diverting hot air to the two air outlet structures is provided on the nozzle body, and the top of the flow dividing member corresponds to the middle area of the air inlet.
5. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter, according to claim 4, wherein, The flow dividing member includes an inclined first guide plate and a second guide plate symmetrically arranged with the first guide plate.
6. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter frame according to claim 5, wherein, Both the first guide plate and the second guide plate are straight or curved.
7. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter frame according to claim 5, wherein, The first guide plate includes a first guide portion parallel to the side wall of the nozzle and a second guide portion arranged obliquely.
8. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter, according to claim 4, wherein, A connecting buckle is provided on the connecting part, and a connecting buckle for hooking into the connecting buckle is provided on the flow dividing member.
9. The hot air nozzle for the oven of the fabric stenter frame according to claim 1, wherein, The first air outlet includes a first air outlet portion arranged in a conical shape and a second air outlet portion arranged in a 1 / n circular arc shape, and the first air outlet portion is communicated with the second air outlet portion.
10. A stenter oven for fabrics, characterized in that, It includes an oven body, a fabric stenter roller assembly arranged in the oven, and a hot air nozzle for the fabric stenter oven according to any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
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