Construction engineering scaffold unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constructional engineering scaffold unit which comprises a scaffold unit body used for constructional engineering construction, a conveying assembly and a transmission assembly. The conveying assembly is arranged on the scaffold unit body; the conveying assembly comprises a fixed bottom plate, a guide rod, a sliding plate, a movable groove, a movable block, a placing pin A, a notch and a placing pin B; the at least one fixed bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the scaffold unit body; the two guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom plate; the sliding plate sleeves the two guide rods in a sliding manner; a movable groove is formed in the sliding plate; the movable block is arranged in the movable groove in a sliding mode and connected with the fixed bottom plate through a transmission assembly. A plurality of placing pins A are uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block; at least one notch is formed in the scaffold unit body; the constructional engineering scaffold unit has the advantages that the constructional engineering scaffold unit is simple and reasonable in structure and ingenious in design, building materials or building tools can be conveyed by the constructional engineering scaffold unit, and accordingly the constructional engineering scaffold unit is high in construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction engineering scaffold unit. Background Technique

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of pipelines and equipment supporting them. Among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation, and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study, and public activities.

[0003] For example, the construction engineering scaffold unit provided by the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN220167424U includes a platform and two support bodies. The support body includes a first column and a second column arranged in parallel. A plurality of cross bars are connected between the first column and the second column. The upper and lower ends of the first column and the second column are respectively connected with support rods. The two ends of the support rod are respectively connected with stabilizing rods that are horizontal and perpendicular to the support rod. A plurality of bolt columns are respectively connected to the outer sides of the first column and the second column; a pull rod is connected between the first columns of the two support bodies and between the second columns of the two support bodies through bolt columns; buckles adapted to the support rods are respectively arranged at both ends of the platform, and the platform is detachably connected between the two support bodies through the buckles. The utility model can quickly assemble a complete scaffold unit with a simple structure. When disassembled, it becomes several main components such as the platform, the support body, and the pull rod. When the support body is placed horizontally, it can be used as an isolation fence to assist workers in safe construction.

[0004] During the construction process of construction engineering, construction workers need to use the scaffold unit to assist in construction engineering. However, in the prior art, most scaffold units are difficult to transport building materials or construction tools. Usually, construction workers can only transport or pick up building materials or construction tools back and forth, which will not only increase the workload of construction workers but also reduce the construction efficiency of construction engineering, thus affecting the use effect of the scaffold unit. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering scaffold unit to solve the problem of difficult transportation of building materials or construction tools proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction scaffold unit, including a construction scaffold unit body for construction engineering, a conveying component and a transmission component; the conveying component is arranged on the construction scaffold unit body; the conveying component includes a fixed bottom plate, guide rods, a sliding plate, an activity groove, an activity block, a placing pin A, a notch and a placing pin B; at least one of the fixed bottom plates is fixed on the construction scaffold unit body; two of the guide rods are symmetrically fixed on the fixed bottom plate; the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods; an activity groove is formed on the sliding plate; the activity block is slidably arranged in the activity groove, and the activity block is connected with the fixed bottom plate through the transmission component; a plurality of the placing pins A are evenly fixed on one side of the activity block; at least one notch is formed on the construction scaffold unit body; a plurality of the placing pins B are linearly arrayed on the notch.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying component further includes universal wheels; the universal wheels are fixed on the fixed bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the placing pins A form an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of the placing pins A and a plurality of the placing pins B are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission component includes a support plate, a servo motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a chain; the support plate is fixed on the fixed bottom plate; the servo motor is fixed on the support plate through a motor base, and an output end of the servo motor penetrates through the support plate and extends to the outside; the driving gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor; the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the support plate through a rotating shaft, and the driven gear is connected through chain drive; the chain is connected with the activity block through a connecting component.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting component includes a spherical surface groove and a spherical head connecting rod; a spherical surface groove is formed on a side of the activity block away from the placing pin A; the spherical head connecting rod is fixed on the chain.

[0011] Preferably, the spherical head connecting rod is rotatably matched with the spherical surface groove.

[0012] Preferably, more than half of the volume of the spherical head end of the spherical head connecting rod is located in the spherical surface groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a conveying component and a transmission component, during use, first, place building materials or construction tools on the seven placing pins A. Then, start the servo motor, causing the output shaft of the servo motor to drive the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear drives the driven gear through a chain for transmission. The driven gear rotates on the support plate through a rotating shaft, causing the sliding plate to slide on the two guide rods. When the sliding plate moves to the corner of the chain, the movable block slides in the movable groove through the connecting component until the sliding plate moves to the vertical part of the chain. At this time, the side of the movable block contacts the inner side wall of the movable groove. At the same time, since the seven placing pins A and the five placing pins B are staggered, the building materials or construction tools on the seven placing pins A will fall onto the five placing pins B, achieving the conveying of building materials or construction tools. By repeating this process, the building materials or construction tools can be continuously conveyed. Compared with the prior art, the structure of the present utility model is simple and reasonable, the design is ingenious, it can convey building materials or construction tools, and the construction efficiency is relatively high.

[0015] 2. By setting up a spherical groove and a spherical head connecting rod, using the rotational cooperation of the spherical head connecting rod and the spherical groove, when the spherical head connecting rod moves to the vertical part of the chain, the turning of the chain causes the movable block to slide in the movable groove, and the spherical head connecting rod rotates in the spherical groove to automatically adapt to the position of the movable block in the movable groove according to the transmission position of the chain, thus facilitating the conveying of building materials or construction tools. Set more than half of the volume of the spherical head end of the spherical head connecting rod to be located in the spherical groove to facilitate the limitation of the position of the movable block, so that the movable block always slides in the movable groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the construction frame unit of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure split of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram at position A.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Construction frame unit body; 2. Conveying component; 3. Transmission component; 4. Connecting component;

[0024] 201. Fixed bottom plate; 202. Guide rod; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Movable groove; 205. Movable block; 206. Placing pin A; 207. Notch; 208. Placing pin B; 209. Universal wheel

[0025] 301. Support plate; 302. Servo motor; 303. Driving gear; 304. Driven gear; 305. Chain

[0026] 401. Spherical surface groove; 402. Ball head connecting rod Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction scaffold unit for construction engineering, including a construction scaffold unit body 1 for construction engineering, a conveying component 2 and a transmission component 3; the conveying component 2 is arranged on the construction scaffold unit body 1; the conveying component 2 includes a fixed bottom plate 201, a guide rod 202, a sliding plate 203, a movable groove 204, a movable block 205, a placing pin A 206, a notch 207, a placing pin B 208 and a universal wheel 209; two fixed bottom plates 201 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the construction scaffold unit body 1; two guide rods 202 are symmetrically fixed on the fixed bottom plates 201; the sliding plate 203 is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods 202; a movable groove 204 is opened on the sliding plate 203; the movable block 205 is slidably arranged in the movable groove 204, and the movable block 205 is connected to the fixed bottom plate 201 through the transmission component 3; seven placing pins A 206 are uniformly fixed on one side of the movable block 205; two notches 207 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the construction scaffold unit body 1; five placing pins B 208 are linearly arrayed and fixed on the notches 207; the universal wheel 209 is fixed on the fixed bottom plate 201 to facilitate improving the stability of the construction scaffold unit body 1 itself; the seven placing pins A 206 form an L-shaped structure, and the seven placing pins A 206 and the five placing pins B 208 are arranged in a staggered manner;

[0029] The transmission assembly 3 includes a support plate 301, a servo motor 302, a driving gear 303, a driven gear 304, and a chain 305; the support plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom plate 201; the servo motor 302 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 301 through a motor base, and the output end of the servo motor 302 passes through the support plate 301 and extends to the outside; the driving gear 303 is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 302; the driven gear 304 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 301 through a rotating shaft, and the driven gear 304 is connected by chain drive with the chain 305; the chain 305 is connected with the movable block 205 through a connecting assembly 4.

[0030] In the present utility model, by arranging the conveying assembly 2 and the transmission assembly 3, during use, first, building materials or construction tools are placed on the seven placing pins A 206. Then, the servo motor 302 is started, so that the output shaft of the servo motor 302 drives the driving gear 303 to rotate, and the driving gear 303 drives the driven gear 304 through the chain 305 for transmission, so that the driven gear 304 rotates on the support plate 301 through the rotating shaft, and the sliding plate 203 slides on the two guide rods 202. When the sliding plate 203 moves to the corner of the chain 305, the movable block 205 slides in the movable groove 204 through the connecting assembly 4 until the sliding plate 203 moves to the vertical part of the chain 305. At this time, the side surface of the movable block 205 contacts the inner side wall of the movable groove 204. At the same time, since the seven placing pins A 206 and the five placing pins B 208 are arranged alternately, the building materials or construction tools on the seven placing pins A 206 will fall on the five placing pins B 208, realizing the conveying of the building materials or construction tools. By repeating this process, the building materials or construction tools can be continuously conveyed. Compared with the prior art, the structure of the present utility model is simple and reasonable, the design is ingenious, the building materials or construction tools can be conveyed, and the construction efficiency is relatively high.

[0031] As a preferred implementation, the connecting assembly 4 includes a spherical surface groove 401 and a spherical head connecting rod 402; a spherical surface groove 401 is opened on one side of the movable block 205 away from the placing pin A 206; the spherical head connecting rod 402 is fixedly arranged on the chain 305; the spherical head connecting rod 402 is rotationally matched with the spherical surface groove 401; more than half of the volume of the spherical head end of the spherical head connecting rod 402 is located in the spherical surface groove 401.

[0032] The utility model is provided with a spherical surface groove 401 and a ball head connecting rod 402. By utilizing the rotational fit between the ball head connecting rod 402 and the spherical surface groove 401, when the ball head connecting rod 402 moves to the vertical position of the chain 305, the turning of the chain 305 will cause the movable block 205 to slide in the movable groove 204, and the ball head connecting rod 402 will rotate in the spherical surface groove 401, so as to automatically adapt to the position of the movable block 205 in the movable groove 204 according to the transmission position of the chain 305, thus facilitating the conveyance of building materials or building tools. More than half of the volume of the ball head end of the ball head connecting rod 402 is arranged inside the spherical surface groove 401 to facilitate the limitation of the position of the movable block 205, so that the movable block 205 always slides in the movable groove 204.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first, place the building materials or building tools on the seven placing pins A 206. Then, start the servo motor 302 to drive the output shaft of the servo motor 302 to drive the driving gear 303 to rotate. The driving gear 303 drives the driven gear 304 through the chain 305 for transmission. The driven gear 304 rotates on the support plate 301 through the rotating shaft, and the sliding plate 203 slides on the two guide rods 202. When the ball head connecting rod 402 moves to the corner of the chain 305, the ball head connecting rod 402 will rotate in the spherical surface groove 401, causing the movable block 205 to slide in the movable groove 204 until the ball head connecting rod 402 moves to the vertical position of the chain 305. At this time, the ball head connecting rod 402 and the spherical surface groove 401 no longer rotate, and the side surface of the movable block 205 contacts the inner side wall of the movable groove 204. At the same time, since the seven placing pins A 206 and the five placing pins B 208 are arranged alternately, the building materials or building tools on the seven placing pins A 206 will fall on the five placing pins B 208, realizing the conveyance of the building materials or building tools. By repeating this process, the building materials or building tools can be continuously conveyed.

[0034] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction scaffold unit, characterized in that, It includes a construction frame unit body (1), a conveying component (2) and a transmission component (3) for construction engineering construction; the conveying component (2) is arranged on the construction frame unit body (1); the conveying component (2) includes a fixed bottom plate (201), a guide rod (202), a sliding plate (203), a movable groove (204), a movable block (205), a placing pin A (206), a notch (207) and a placing pin B (208); at least one of the fixed bottom plates (201) is fixed on the construction frame unit body (1); two of the guide rods (202) are symmetrically fixed on the fixed bottom plate (201); the sliding plate (203) is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods (202); a movable groove (204) is formed on the sliding plate (203); the movable block (205) is slidably arranged in the movable groove (204), and the movable block (205) is connected to the fixed bottom plate (201) through the transmission component (3); a plurality of the placing pins A (206) are uniformly fixed on one side of the movable block (205); at least one notch (207) is formed on the construction frame unit body (1); a plurality of the placing pins B (208) are linearly arrayed and fixed on the notch (207).

2. The construction scaffold unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying component (2) further includes a universal wheel (209); the universal wheel (209) is fixed on the fixed bottom plate (201).

3. The construction scaffold unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the placing pins A (206) form an L-shaped structure, and the plurality of the placing pins A (206) and the plurality of the placing pins B (208) are arranged in an interleaved manner.

4. The construction scaffold unit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission component (3) includes a support plate (301), a servo motor (302), a driving gear (303), a driven gear (304) and a chain (305); the support plate (301) is fixed on the fixed bottom plate (201); the servo motor (302) is fixed on the support plate (301) through a motor base, and the output end of the servo motor (302) passes through the support plate (301) and extends to the outside; the driving gear (303) is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor (302); the driven gear (304) is rotatably arranged on the support plate (301) through a rotating shaft, and the driven gear (304) is in transmission connection through the chain (305); the chain (305) is connected to the movable block (205) through a connection component (4).

5. A construction scaffold unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connection component (4) includes a spherical surface groove (401) and a ball head connecting rod (402); a spherical surface groove (40l) is formed on one side of the movable block (205) away from the placing pin A (206); the ball head connecting rod (402) is fixed on the chain (305).

6. The construction scaffolding unit according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ball head connecting rod (402) is in rotational fit with the spherical surface groove (401).

7. A construction scaffolding unit according to claim 6, characterized in that, More than half of the volume of the ball head end of the ball head connecting rod (402) is located in the spherical surface groove (401).

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