Protective net for constructional engineering

Through the clamping design of U-shaped columns and slots and the triangular structure of the support mechanism, the convenient disassembly and stability of the protective net is solved, material waste and construction costs are reduced, and the stability and safety of use are improved.

CN223177260UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHANDONG JINGDA CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422213190.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective nets for construction projects need to be scrapped as a whole when they are damaged, resulting in waste of materials and increased costs, and lack of support structure. The stress stability is not high during use, and it is easy to pour.

Method used

A protective net including U-shaped columns, slots, insert plates, disassembly mechanisms and support mechanisms is designed. The clamping of the insert blocks and the U-shaped columns and the elastic action of the springs is achieved. The support mechanism forms a triangular structure through the sleeve rod and the locking nut to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and efficient support of the protective net, reduces material waste, improves the stability and safety of use, and reduces construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223177260U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective net for constructional engineering, which comprises a U-shaped column, one side of the U-shaped column is provided with an inserting groove, the inner wall of the inserting groove is provided with inserting plates, the sides, close to each other, of the two inserting plates are fixedly connected with a protective net body, the front end of the U-shaped column is fixedly connected with a dismounting mechanism, the lower end of the U-shaped column is fixedly connected with a base, and the base is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism. The rear end of the U-shaped column is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism. According to the device, the protective net body can be easily inserted into the inserting groove through the arranged disassembling mechanism, the inserting block is clamped with the U-shaped column under the elastic effect of the second spring, when the protective net is disassembled, the inserting block and the U-shaped column can be separated only by pressing the pressing block, and the purpose of unlocking and disassembling the protective net is achieved; the stability of the protective net in use can be improved through the arranged supporting mechanism, a supporting seat is rotationally connected to one end of a sleeve rod through a second support, and the protective net can adapt to construction grounds with different gradients by adjusting the angle of the supporting seat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a protective net for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. During construction, protective nets are required for isolation. The role of protective nets is relatively wide. They can serve as guardrails and can also prevent and protect materials from falling during construction.

[0003] Patent CN219672218U discloses a protective net for construction projects, including a first pillar and a second pillar, the left end of the first pillar is fixedly installed with a protective net body, the inner side of the second pillar is provided with a winding mechanism, the other end of the protective net body is provided on the outside of the winding mechanism, the inner side of the second pillar is provided with a rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism and the winding mechanism are movably connected, the lower ends of the first pillar and the second pillar are both fixedly installed with supporting feet, the right side of the second pillar is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting block, the left side of the first pillar is provided with a connecting groove, the front side of the first pillar is symmetrically threaded with hand bolts, and the threaded end of the hand bolt extends into the inner side of the connecting groove. The utility model is that one end of the protective net is wound on the winding roller, and then the crank handle is used to shake the matching rod to rotate in the transmission bin, so that the first bevel gear on the matching rod transmits the second bevel gear, so that the winding roller connected to the second bevel gear can conveniently adjust and rewind the protective net. In the rewinding process, the roller frame on which the pressure roller is installed slides within the upper limit of the installation groove of the rewinding bin, and the pressure roller cooperates with the spring to press the protective net body rolled on the rewinding roller, thereby improving the rewinding effect when the protective net is adjusted.

[0004] At present, most of the traditional protective nets used in construction projects are directly welded and fixed in a fixed frame. When the protective net is damaged, the entire protective net needs to be scrapped, resulting in a waste of materials and further increasing the protection cost of construction. In actual use, there is a lack of corresponding supporting structure, and the force stability of the protective net during use is not high, which causes it to easily tip backward after a certain impact, causing damage to the protective net as a whole. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a protective net for construction projects, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. When the protective net is damaged, the entire protective net needs to be scrapped, resulting in waste of materials, further increasing the protection cost of construction. During actual use, there is a lack of corresponding support structure, and the stress stability of the protective net during use is not high, resulting in easy backward tilting after being impacted to a certain extent, causing damage to the overall protective net.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A protective net for construction projects, including a U-shaped column, a slot is provided on one side of the U-shaped column, a plug board is provided on the inner wall of the slot, and a protective net body is fixedly connected to the side of the two plug boards close to each other. A disassembly mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped column, a base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped column, and a support mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped column;

[0007] The disassembly mechanism includes an unlocking box, the rear end of the unlocking box is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped column, a push plate is provided on the inner wall of the unlocking box, a pressing block is provided at the front end of the push plate, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push plate, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod, one end of the pressing rod contacts an insertion block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the insertion block, and a fixing box is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion block.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the slot is embedded and connected to one side of the U-shaped column, and the inner wall of the slot is slidably connected to the outer wall of the plug board.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the unlocking box is slidably connected to the outer wall of the push plate, and the front end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pressing block.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the fixing box is fixedly connected to one side of the plug board and is slidably arranged in the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a first support, the front end of the first support is fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped column, a sleeve is provided on the inner side wall of the first support, a rectangular hole is provided at the upper end of the sleeve, a sleeve rod is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a locking rod, a locking nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod, one end of the sleeve rod is hinged to a second support, and a support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the second support.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the first support is rotatably connected to one end of the sleeve through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the sleeve penetrates through the outer wall of the rectangular hole.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of metal bumps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. The provided disassembly mechanism enables the device to easily insert the protective net body into the slot. Under the elastic action of the second spring, the insertion block is clamped with the U-shaped column. When disassembling the protective net, simply press the pressing block to separate the insertion block from the U-shaped column, achieving the purpose of unlocking and disassembling the protective net. The operation is convenient, without the need for additional bolts and nuts for fixation, saving a large amount of time and labor and improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The provided support mechanism enables the device to enhance the stability of the protective net during use. The support base is rotationally connected to one end of the sleeve rod through the second support. By adjusting the angle of the support base, it can adapt to construction grounds with different inclinations, not only improving the use efficiency and economy of the protective net but also enhancing the stability and safety of the protective net during the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, U-shaped column; 2, slot; 3, insertion plate; 4, protective net body; 5, disassembly mechanism; 6, base; 7, support mechanism; 51, unlocking box; 52, push plate; 53, pressing block; 54, pressing rod; 55, first spring; 56, insertion block; 57, second spring; 58, fixed box; 71, first support; 72, sleeve; 73, rectangular hole; 74, sleeve rod; 75, locking rod; 76, locking nut; 77, second support; 78, support base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a protective net for construction engineering, including a U-shaped column 1. On one side of the U-shaped column 1, there is a slot 2. The inner wall of the slot 2 is provided with an insertion plate 3. On the side where the two insertion plates 3 are close to each other, a protective net body 4 is fixedly connected. At the front end of the U-shaped column 1, a disassembly mechanism 5 is fixedly connected. At the lower end of the U-shaped column 1, a base 6 is fixedly connected. At the rear end of the U-shaped column 1, a support mechanism 7 is fixedly connected. The disassembly mechanism 5 includes an unlocking box 51. The rear end of the unlocking box 51 is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped column 1. The inner wall of the unlocking box 51 is provided with a push plate 52. At the front end of the push plate 52, there is a pressing block 53. At the rear end of the push plate 52, a pressing rod 54 is fixedly connected. A first spring 55 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod 54. One end of the pressing rod 54 contacts an insertion block 56. At the rear end of the insertion block 56, a second spring 57 is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the insertion block 56 is sleeved with a fixing box 58. The outer wall of the slot 2 is embedded and connected to one side of the U-shaped column 1. The inner wall of the slot 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion plate 3;

[0024] On both sides of the protective net body 4, insertion plates 3 adapted to the slots 2 are fixedly connected. On the side of the insertion plate 3 away from the protective net body 4, there are two fixing boxes 58. In the inner cavity of the fixing box 58, there is a second spring 57. One end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 58, and the other end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected to an insertion block 56. The shape of the insertion block 56 is a triangular trapezoidal structure and is adapted to the corresponding end of the pressing rod 54.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 , in order to quickly install and fix the protective net body 4 in the U-shaped column 1, the inner wall of the unlocking box 51 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the push plate 52. The front end of the push plate 52 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pressing block 53. One side of the fixing box 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion plate 3 and is slidably arranged in the slot 2;

[0026] When it is necessary to install the protective net body 4, the user only needs to insert the protective net body 4 into the slot 2 of the U-shaped column 1 under the arrangement of the two insertion plates 3. Under the elastic action of the second spring 57, the insertion block 56 is clamped with the U-shaped column 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the protective net body 4, the user only needs to press the pressing block 53. The pressing block 53 drives the push plate 52 to move along the inner wall of the unlocking box 51. The movement of the push plate 52 causes the pressing rod 54 to press the insertion block 56 into the fixing box 58, so that the insertion block 56 is separated from the U-shaped column 1, achieving the purpose of facilitating the disassembly of the protective net body 4. The operation is convenient, without the need for additional bolts and nuts for fixation, saving a large amount of time and manpower, and improving work efficiency.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 3, in order to quickly assist in supporting the U-shaped column 1 and the protection net body 4, the support mechanism 7 includes a first support 71. The front end of the first support 71 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped column 1. The inner side wall of the first support 71 is provided with a sleeve 72. The upper end of the sleeve 72 is provided with a rectangular hole 73. A sleeve rod 74 is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve 72. The upper end of the sleeve rod 74 is fixedly connected to a locking rod 75. The outer wall of the locking rod 75 is threadedly connected to a locking nut 76. One end of the sleeve rod 74 is hinged to a second support 77. One side of the second support 77 is fixedly connected to a support base 78. The inner side wall of the first support 71 and one end of the sleeve 72 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. The upper end of the sleeve 72 is connected through the outer wall of the rectangular hole 73. The bottom of the support base 78 is fixedly connected with a number of metal bumps;

[0028] When it is necessary to assist in supporting the protection net body 4, the user takes out the sleeve rod 74 from the sleeve 72. By pulling the sleeve rod 74, the sleeve rod 74 moves along the inside of the sleeve 72, so that the bottom support base 78 contacts the ground. Then the locking nut 76 is tightened, so that the locking nut 76 is screwed tightly with the outer wall of the locking rod 75, and the locking nut 76 firmly abuts against the upper end surface of the sleeve 72. Thus, the U-shaped column 1, the sleeve 72, the sleeve rod 74 and the ground form a triangle, so that the protection net body 4 is more stable during use, improving the force stability of the protection net during use, and avoiding the protection net from being easily toppled backward after being subjected to a certain impact, causing damage to the overall protection net. When it is necessary to disassemble, the user rotates the locking nut 76 in the opposite direction, so that the locking nut 76 no longer abuts against the sleeve 72. Then the sleeve rod 74 is retracted into the sleeve 72, and the locking nut 76 is tightened to complete the storage.

[0029] Working principle: First, both sides of the protection net body 4 are fixedly connected with insertion plates 3 adapted to the slots 2. And two fixed boxes 58 are arranged on the side of the insertion plate 3 away from the protection net body 4. A second spring 57 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box 58. One end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 58, and the other end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected to a plug 56. The shape of the plug 56 is a triangular trapezoid structure and is adapted to the corresponding end of the pressing rod 54. When it is necessary to install the protection net body 4, the user only needs to insert the protection net body 4 into the slot 2 of the U-shaped column 1 under the arrangement of the two insertion plates 3. Under the elastic action of the second spring 57, the plug 56 is clamped with the U-shaped column 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the protection net body 4, the user only needs to press the pressing block 53, and the pressing block 53 drives the push plate 52 to move along the inner wall of the unlocking box 51. The movement of the push plate 52 causes the pressing rod 54 to press the plug 56 into the fixed box 58, so that the plug 56 is separated from the U-shaped column 1, achieving the purpose of facilitating the disassembly of the protection net body 4. The operation is convenient, without the need for additional bolts and nuts for fixation, saving a large amount of time and manpower and improving work efficiency;

[0030] Then, when auxiliary support for the protection net body 4 is required, the user takes out the sleeve rod 74 from the sleeve 72. By pulling the sleeve rod 74, the sleeve rod 74 moves along the inside of the sleeve 72, making the bottom support base 78 contact the ground. Then, the locking nut 76 is tightened so that the locking nut 76 is screwed tightly on the outer wall of the locking rod 75, and the locking nut 76 firmly abuts against the upper end face of the sleeve 72. Thus, the U-shaped column 1, the sleeve 72, the sleeve rod 74, and the ground form a triangle, making the protection net body 4 more stable during use, improving the force stability of the protection net during use, and preventing the protection net from easily tipping backward after being subjected to a certain impact, which may cause damage to the entire protection net. When disassembly is required, the user rotates the locking nut 76 in the reverse direction so that the locking nut 76 no longer abuts against the sleeve 72. Then, the sleeve rod 74 is retracted into the sleeve 72, and the locking nut 76 is tightened to complete the storage. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective net for construction engineering, including a U-shaped column (1), characterized in that: On one side of the U-shaped column (1), there is a slot (2). On the inner wall of the slot (2), there is an insertion plate (3). On the side where the two insertion plates (3) are close to each other, a protective net body (4) is fixedly connected. At the front end of the U-shaped column (1), a disassembly mechanism (5) is fixedly connected. At the lower end of the U-shaped column (1), a base (6) is fixedly connected. At the rear end of the U-shaped column (1), a support mechanism (7) is fixedly connected. The disassembly mechanism (5) includes an unlocking box (51). The rear end of the unlocking box (51) is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped column (1). On the inner wall of the unlocking box (51), there is a push plate (52). At the front end of the push plate (52), there is a pressing block (53). At the rear end of the push plate (52), a pressing rod (54) is fixedly connected. A first spring (55) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod (54). One end of the pressing rod (54) contacts an insertion block (56). At the rear end of the insertion block (56), a second spring (57) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the insertion block (56) is sleeved with a fixing box (58).

2. The protective net for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the slot (2) is embedded and connected to one side of the U-shaped column (1). The inner wall of the slot (2) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion plate (3).

3. A protective net for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the unlocking box (51) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the push plate (52). The front end of the push plate (52) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pressing block (53).

4. The protective net for construction projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixing box (58) is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion plate (3) and is slidably arranged in the slot (2).

5. A protective net for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) includes a first support (71). The front end of the first support (71) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the U-shaped column (1). On the inner side wall of the first support (71), there is a sleeve (72). At the upper end of the sleeve (72), there is a rectangular hole (73). A sleeve rod (74) is inserted into the inner wall of the sleeve (72). The upper end of the sleeve rod (74) is fixedly connected to a locking rod (75). A locking nut (76) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking rod (75). One end of the sleeve rod (74) is hinged to a second support (77). On one side of the second support (77), a support seat (78) is fixedly connected.

6. The protective net for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the inner side wall of the first support (71) is rotatably connected to one end of the sleeve (72) through a rotating shaft. The upper end of the sleeve (72) is penetrated and connected to the outer wall of the rectangular hole (73).

7. A protective net for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A number of metal bumps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (78).