Intelligent ventilation device for house building engineering building

Through the design of intelligent ventilation devices, turbine fan and axial flow fan combined with filter and air guide plates, efficient air filtration and cross-circulation are achieved, solving the problem of poor ventilation in building construction projects and improving air cleanliness and ventilation effect.

CN223178973UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01QINGHAI HONGYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420781393.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In house construction projects, when there is heavy dust in the outside world, ventilation of windows will lead to indoor air pollution, and the ventilation effect of existing ventilation devices is poor, affecting health.

Method used

Intelligent ventilation devices are adopted, including turbine fans and axial flow fans, combined with air hoods, filters, baffles and air guides, to realize air filtration and cross-circulation, and intelligent adjustment is carried out through air quality sensors and microcontroller controllers.

Benefits of technology

It improves ventilation effect, extends the residence time of fresh air indoors, ensures air cleanliness, and achieves efficient indoor air circulation and ventilation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223178973U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of house building engineering, in particular to an intelligent ventilation device for house building engineering construction, which comprises a first fan, an air outlet end of the first fan is connected with a fan cover, the inner wall of the fan cover is provided with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is connected with a filter screen through bolts, and two sides of the filter screen are provided with baffles. Multiple groups of air outlets are formed in each group of baffles, multiple groups of air deflectors are sequentially assembled on the side face of one side of the baffle located on the right side of the filter screen from top to bottom at equal intervals, a mounting box is fixed to the top of the fan cover, a second fan is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting box through bolts, and a fan rack is arranged at the bottom of the first fan and comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a side plate; a vertical plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the vertical plate and one side of the bottom of a first fan are fixedly assembled. According to the utility model, the ventilation of indoor air is realized, so that the air in the indoor environment is regulated, fresh air can conveniently enter each corner of a room, and the ventilation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction engineering, and particularly relates to an intelligent ventilation device for building construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Building construction engineering refers to various building constructions and their affiliated facilities, as well as the installation engineering of pipelines, equipment and their supporting lines, and the interior and exterior decoration engineering. Ventilation devices are used for ventilation in building construction.

[0003] According to the patent number CN202222498181.8, a ventilation device for building construction engineering is disclosed, which includes a horizontal pipe. The right end of the horizontal pipe is communicated with a box body. A support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal pipe. The opposite ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade. A filtering mechanism is arranged through the top of the box body. The filtering mechanism includes an ESP filter plate and a filter net. The ESP filter plate is located on the left side of the filter net. A sealing plate is arranged on the top of the box body. The top and bottom of the right side of the box body are both communicated with an air inlet pipe.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] At present, during the construction of buildings, there is a lot of dust in the atmosphere. These dust pollutants will enter the indoor space through the windows. Therefore, when the outside dust is large, people dare not open the windows for ventilation, and poor indoor ventilation will also affect people's physical health. Manually opening the windows for ventilation has a slow air circulation speed and the ventilation effect is not very ideal. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an intelligent ventilation device for building construction engineering, which solves the existing problems.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An intelligent ventilation device for building construction engineering includes a first fan. The air outlet end of the first fan is connected with an air hood. A fixed frame is installed on the inner wall of the air hood. A filter net is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through bolts. Baffles are arranged on both sides of the filter net. Each group of baffles is provided with multiple groups of air outlet holes. Multiple groups of air guiding plates are assembled at equal intervals from top to bottom on one side surface of the baffle located on the right side of the filter net. An installation box is fixed on the top of the air hood. A second fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box through bolts.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a fan frame is provided at the bottom of the first fan. The fan frame includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a side plate. The vertical plate is welded to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the vertical plate is fixedly assembled with one side of the bottom of the first fan. The side plate is fixed to the right side of the bottom plate, and two groups of round holes are provided on the side plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, two groups of expansion bolts are provided on the side plate, and the side plate is cooperatively installed with the wall surface through the two groups of expansion bolts.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, circulation ports are provided on both sides of the installation box, and the air inlet and outlet ends of the second fan communicate with the inside and outside of the house through the circulation ports respectively.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, multiple groups of the air guide plates are all inclined towards the ground, and an air outlet channel is formed between every two adjacent air guide plates.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the number of multiple groups of the air guide plates is - group.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the first fan is a turbine fan, and the second fan is an axial flow fan.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an intelligent ventilation device for building construction in a housing construction project, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For the intelligent ventilation device for building construction in a housing construction project, by providing the first fan and the second fan, wherein the first fan is a turbine fan and the second fan is an axial flow fan, and through the cooperation of the wind hood, fresh air can be sent into the room and the air in the room can be discharged, realizing the circulation of the indoor air to adjust the air in the indoor environment. The setting of the filter screen can filter the air, thereby realizing efficient dust removal and improving the cleanliness of the gas;

[0017] 2. For the intelligent ventilation device for building construction in a housing construction project, by providing the first fan, the second fan and the wind hood, and cooperating with two groups of baffles and multiple groups of air guide plates, the multiple groups of air guide plates are arranged towards the ground, avoiding the air entering the room being quickly taken out of the room by the second fan, prolonging the residence time of the outside gas in the room, facilitating the fresh air to enter each corner of the room, and improving the ventilation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the baffle and multiple groups of air guide plates of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air hood of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. First fan; 2. Air hood; 3. Baffle; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Air guide plate; 6. Installation box; 7. Filter screen; 8. Air outlet channel; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Side plate; 12. Expansion bolt; 13. Second fan. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , in this implementation scheme: An intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects includes a first fan 1. The air outlet end of the first fan 1 is connected to an air hood 2. A fixed frame 4 is installed on the inner wall of the air hood 2. A filter screen 7 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 4 by bolts. The filter screen 7 can adopt an ESP filter plate to achieve efficient dust removal. Baffles 3 are arranged on both sides of the filter screen 7. Each group of baffles 3 is provided with multiple air outlet holes. On one side surface of the baffle 3 on the right side of the filter screen 7, multiple groups of air guide plates 5 are assembled in sequence from top to bottom at equal intervals. An installation box 6 is fixed on the top of the air hood 2. A second fan 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the installation box 6 by bolts.

[0026] In this embodiment, a fan frame is provided at the bottom of the first fan 1. The fan frame includes a bottom plate 9, a vertical plate 10 and a side plate 11. The vertical plate 10 is welded to the top of the bottom plate 9. The top of the vertical plate 10 is fixedly assembled with one side of the bottom of the first fan 1. The side plate 11 is fixed to the right side of the bottom plate 9. Two round holes are provided on the side plate 11. The fan frame is used to stably support the first fan 1 and, at the same time, cooperate with the two round holes to facilitate one end of the expansion bolt 12 to pass through, further facilitating the connection of the expansion bolt 12 to the wall surface.

[0027] In this embodiment, two sets of expansion bolts 12 are provided on the side plate 11. The side plate 11 is installed in cooperation with the wall through the two sets of expansion bolts 12. The round holes are nailed on the wall holes of the wall, realizing the installation of the fan frame and the wall, facilitating the installation of the first fan 1 outdoors. Wall holes are drilled on the wall, and the air hood 2 and the installation box 6 are in sealing cooperation with the wall holes.

[0028] In this embodiment, circulation ports are provided on both sides of the installation box 6. The air inlet and outlet ends of the second fan 13 communicate with the inside and outside of the house through the circulation ports respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, multiple groups of air guide plates 5 are all inclined towards the ground. An air outlet channel 8 is formed between every two adjacent air guide plates 5. The filtered gas finally flows into the room through the multiple groups of air outlet channels 8. The indoor air can be exchanged through the cross-circulation of indoor and outdoor air. The second fan 13 is arranged above the first fan 1. The gas enters the room through the multiple groups of air outlet channels, prolonging the residence time of the outside gas in the room, facilitating the fresh air to enter every corner of the room, and improving the ventilation effect. An air quality sensor and a single-chip microcomputer controller are installed on the top wall of the installation box 6 on the right side of the second fan 13. The air quality sensor, the first fan 1 and the second fan 13 are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer controller. The single-chip microcomputer controller controls the operation of the first fan 1 and the second fan 13 respectively according to the signals received by the air quality sensor. An external power supply terminal is also provided outside the single-chip microcomputer control module, which can start the first fan 1 and the second fan 13 to adjust the air volume and time according to the scenario, reducing a certain amount of resource waste and realizing intelligent ventilation.

[0030] In this embodiment, the number of multiple groups of air guide plates 5 is 4 - 20 groups. The number of air guide plates 5 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to adjust the number of air outlet channels 8 and facilitate the improvement of the air outlet experience.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first fan 1 is a turbo fan, and the second fan 13 is an axial flow fan. Generally, the wind force of the turbo is larger than that of the axial flow, so that the first fan 1 can quickly suck the outside gas into the room. The suction of the second fan 13 is less than that of the first fan , and the second fan 13 slowly discharges the indoor air to prolong the residence time of the fresh air in the room, enabling the fresh air to be fully distributed in the room and improving the ventilation effect.

[0032] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: When using this device, first start the first fan 1 and the second fan 13. When the first fan 1 works, it blows the gas outside the house towards the air hood 2, and through multiple air holes on the baffle 3, it blows towards the filter screen 7. The filter screen 7 filters the dust in the air. The filtered gas finally flows into the room through multiple air outlet channels 8. The ventilation of the indoor air can be realized through the cross-flow of indoor and outdoor air, solving the problem of indoor ventilation and air change. Multiple air guide plates 5 are arranged facing the ground to prevent the air entering the room from being quickly taken out of the room by the second fan 13, extending the residence time of the outside gas in the room, facilitating the fresh air to enter every corner of the room, and improving the ventilation effect. When the second fan 13 works, it sucks the indoor air out of the room, realizing the circulation of the indoor air to adjust the air in the indoor environment.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects, including a first fan (1), characterized in that: The air outlet end of the first fan (1) is connected to an air hood (2). A fixing frame (4) is installed on the inner wall of the air hood (2). The inner wall of the fixing frame (4) is bolted with a filter screen (7). Baffles (3) are arranged on both sides of the filter screen (7). Multiple air outlet holes are provided on each group of baffles (3). Multiple air guide plates (5) are assembled at equal intervals from top to bottom on one side surface of the baffle (3) located on the right side of the filter screen (7). An installation box (6) is fixed on the top of the air hood (2). A second fan (13) is bolted to the inner wall of the installation box (6).

2. The intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects according to claim 1, wherein: A fan frame is arranged at the bottom of the first fan (1). The fan frame includes a bottom plate (9), a vertical plate (10) and a side plate (11). The vertical plate (10) is welded to the top of the bottom plate (9). The top of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly assembled with the bottom side of the first fan (1). The side plate (11) is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate (9). Two round holes are provided on the side plate (11).

3. The intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two expansion bolts (12) are provided on the side plate (11). The side plate (11) is installed in cooperation with the wall surface through the two expansion bolts (12).

4. An intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: Circulation openings are provided on both sides of the installation box (6). The air inlet and outlet ends of the second fan (13) are respectively in communication with the inside and outside of the house through the circulation openings.

5. An intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple air guide plates (5) are all inclined towards the ground. An air outlet channel (8) is formed between every two adjacent air guide plates (5).

6. The intelligent ventilation device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of multiple air guide plates (5) is 4 - 20 groups.

7. An intelligent ventilation device for building construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan (1) is a turbine fan, and the second fan (13) is an axial flow fan.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ventilation device for house building engineering building

    CN218722021U