Combined firework effect piece filling production line
By setting up multiple transmission lines and detection devices on the firework production line, combined with forward and reverse motors and cylinder drives, precise control of firework paper filling is achieved, solving the problems of complex structure, large land and high cost in the existing technology, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421818502.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing firework production lines have problems such as complex structure, large area and high cost during the paper filling process, and it is difficult to achieve precision control.
A combined firework effect piece filling production line is designed. By setting up multiple conveying lines and detection devices, the fireworks body is efficiently conveyed and precisely filled between different equipment. Drive parts such as forward and reverse motors and cylinders are used to control the direction and position of the fireworks body, simplifying the paper sheet filling process, and using one machine to complete two filling tasks.
It realizes precise control of firework paper filling, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the footprint and cost, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223179419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filling equipment for inner cylinders of fireworks, and particularly relates to an assembly line for filling combined fireworks effect parts. Background Art
[0002] CN 118089482 A discloses a fireworks production line. The patent document discloses that the paper filling equipment for the inner cylinders of fireworks can fill the fireworks bodies transported to its first side and second side with paper. The displacement structure for filling the paper in one working station from the first side to the second side of the fireworks body is complex and cannot achieve precise control of paper filling. CN 110095031 B discloses an assembly device for combined fireworks effect parts. This device requires two paper filling devices to complete paper filling, occupying a large area and having a high cost. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly line for filling combined fireworks effect parts in view of the above deficiencies of the prior art.
[0004] An assembly line for filling combined fireworks effect parts, characterized in that the production line includes a primer filling device, a fireworks paper filling device, an inner cylinder filling device and a fireworks body conveyor line; the fireworks body conveyor line is driven by a driving component to drive a conveying member to sequentially convey the fireworks bodies between various devices. The fireworks body conveyor line includes:
[0005] A first conveyor line for conveying the fireworks body to the primer filling device; a second conveyor line arranged between the primer filling device and the fireworks paper filling device for conveying the fireworks body to the fireworks paper filling device after the primer filling device; a third conveyor line arranged between the fireworks paper filling device and the inner cylinder filling device for conveying the fireworks body to the inner cylinder filling device after the fireworks paper filling device; a fourth conveyor line arranged between the inner cylinder filling device and the fireworks paper filling device for conveying the fireworks body to the fireworks paper filling device after the inner cylinder filling device.
[0006] The production line further includes a primer detection device arranged between the primer filling device and the fireworks paper filling device; the primer detection device conveys the fireworks bodies with qualified detection to the fireworks paper filling device along the second conveyor line, and pushes the fireworks bodies with unqualified detection to a predetermined working station by a first driving member.
[0007] The production line further includes a paper detection device arranged between the fireworks paper filling device and the inner cylinder filling device; the paper detection device conveys the fireworks bodies with qualified paper filling detection to the inner cylinder filling device along the third conveyor line, and pushes the fireworks bodies with unqualified detection to a predetermined working station by a second driving member.
[0008] On one side of the fireworks paper filling device for receiving the fireworks body, a fireworks body pushing device is provided. The fireworks body pushing device includes a third driving member, a first limiting member, a second limiting member, and a position-changing member. The fireworks bodies conveyed by the second conveyor line and the fourth conveyor line are respectively limited by the first limiting member and the second limiting member at predetermined work positions and are pushed by the third driving member to the fireworks paper filling device. The position-changing member controls the corresponding conveying members on the fireworks body pushing device to run in alternating directions.
[0009] The position-changing member is a forward and reverse motor.
[0010] The fireworks body pushing device further includes a fireworks body shunting member, and the fireworks body shunting member restricts the fireworks bodies conveyed from the second conveyor line at predetermined work positions.
[0011] The fireworks body shunting member is a cylinder.
[0012] Each fireworks body conveyor line is respectively provided with a driving element to control the operation of the conveying members at different work positions.
[0013] Sensors for sensing the fireworks bodies are provided at the predetermined work positions on each of the fireworks body conveyor lines.
[0014] Each of the devices is respectively arranged in different production rooms, and the production rooms are isolated by partition walls. Each conveyor line passes through an opening in the corresponding partition wall to realize the transfer of the fireworks bodies between different production rooms. The conveying members of each conveyor line are conveyor belts.
[0015] Technical effects of the present utility model: By arranging the fireworks body pushing device in the way of line rotation, the process of filling the paper twice is realized by one machine, with simple structure, precise control and high production efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall layout diagram of the combined fireworks effect part filling production line of the embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 It is another overall layout diagram of the combined fireworks effect part filling production line of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the fireworks body pushing device of the combined fireworks effect part filling production line of the embodiment of the present application. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0019] The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical solutions of the present application are further described completely and clearly in combination with the drawings.
[0020] Reference Figure 1, a combined fireworks effect part filling production line, the production line includes a primer filling device 10, a fireworks paper filling device 20, an inner cylinder filling device 30 and a fireworks body conveyor line. The fireworks body conveyor line is driven by a driving element motor to drive a conveyor belt to convey the fireworks body 1 in sequence between each device. The first conveyor line 100 is used to convey the fireworks body 1 to the primer filling device 10; the second conveyor line 200 is arranged between the primer filling device 10 and the fireworks paper filling device 20, and is used to convey the fireworks body 1 to the fireworks paper filling device 20 after the primer filling device 10; the third conveyor line 300 is arranged between the fireworks paper filling device 20 and the inner cylinder filling device 30, and is used to convey the fireworks body 1 to the inner cylinder filling device 30 after the fireworks paper filling device 20; the fourth conveyor line 400 is arranged between the inner cylinder filling device 30 and the fireworks paper filling device 20, and is used to convey the fireworks body 1 to the fireworks paper filling device 20 after the inner cylinder filling device 30.
[0021] At the head or end of each fireworks body conveyor line, there are driving elements and sensors that can be interconnected. The driving elements are pneumatic elements, electric elements, hydraulic elements, and specifically can be motors, cylinders, electric lead screws, etc. Each fireworks body conveyor line is respectively provided with a driving element to control the operation of the conveyor belts at different workstations. Figure 1 , Figure 2 The arrow in indicates the conveying direction of the fireworks body 1 on the conveyor belt. The conveying direction along the first conveyor line 100 is the vertical positive direction, the conveying direction along the second conveyor line 200 is the horizontal positive direction, the conveying direction of the second conveyor line 200 is from right to left, and the horizontal conveying direction of the fourth conveyor line 400 is from left to right. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present invention, all directional indications (such as horizontal direction, vertical direction, parallel setting, perpendicular setting, up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indication also changes accordingly.
[0022] Reference Figure 2 , the primer detection device 40 is used to detect whether the primer is filled correctly. It is arranged between the primer filling device 10 and the fireworks paper filling device 20, conveys the qualified fireworks body 1 along the second conveyor line 200 to the fireworks paper filling device 20, and pushes the unqualified fireworks body 1 out in the vertical reverse direction by the first driving part cylinder 401.
[0023] The paper detection device 50 is used to detect whether the paper is filled correctly. It is arranged between the fireworks paper filling device 20 and the inner cylinder filling device 30, conveys the fireworks body 1 with qualified paper filling along the third conveyor line 300 to the inner cylinder filling device 30, and pushes the unqualified fireworks body 1 out in the vertical reverse direction by the second driving part cylinder 501.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 - 3 On one side of the firework paper filling device 20 for receiving the firework body 1, a firework body pushing device 60 is provided. The firework body pushing device 60 includes a third pushing cylinder 61, a first limiting cylinder 62, a second limiting cylinder 63, and a reversing motor 64 for the transposition member.
[0025] In the combined firework manufacturing process, the firework body 1 is composed of a plurality of firework outer cylinders arranged in rows and columns. First, the bottom gunpowder is filled at the bottom of the outer cylinder of the firework body 1, then the first layer of paper pieces (commonly known as paper cakes) is filled on the bottom gunpowder, then the effect inner cylinder is filled on the paper pieces, and then the second layer of paper pieces is filled on the effect inner cylinder. The firework body pushing device 60 of the present invention needs to complete the conveying task of filling paper pieces twice at one station. The second conveyor line 200 conveys the firework body 1 filled with bottom gunpowder from the right side of the firework body pushing device 60 into it, and the fourth conveyor line 400 conveys the firework body 1 filled with the inner cylinder from the left side of the firework body pushing device 60 into it. When the firework body 1 is conveyed to the station of the firework body pushing device 60, the third pushing cylinder 61 pushes the firework body 1 to the firework paper filling device 20 to complete the filling of paper pieces.
[0026] When the production line starts, the second conveyor line 200 conveys the firework body 1 from the right side of the pushing device 60 into it, and the first limiting cylinder 62 is started, and the cylinder rod blocks the leftward movement of the firework body 1. When the fourth conveyor line 400 conveys the firework body 1 filled with the inner cylinder from the left side, the cylinder rod of the first limiting cylinder 62 retracts, and the second limiting cylinder 63 is started, and the cylinder rod blocks the rightward movement of the firework body 1. The reversing motor 64 for the transposition member controls the running direction of the conveyor belt at the station where the firework body pushing device 60 is located. The first limiting cylinder 62 and the second limiting cylinder 63 alternately extend and retract according to instructions, and are linked with the reversing motor 64 to sequentially complete the reception of the firework body 1 conveyed from the opposite directions of the second conveyor line 200 and the fourth conveyor line 400.
[0027] After the firework body pushing device 60 starts to receive the firework body 1 conveyed from the fourth conveyor line 400, in order to convey the firework body more accurately, a firework body shunting cylinder 65 is provided at the position where the second conveyor line 200 enters the firework body pushing device 60 to block the leftward conveyance of the firework body 1. The first limiting member, the second limiting member, and the firework body shunting member can simultaneously play the role of blocking and limiting the firework body 1. Guide rods 69 are provided on both sides of the third pushing cylinder 61 to accurately push the firework body 1. A pushing plate can be provided at the front ends of the third pushing cylinder 61 and the guide rods 69, which is more conducive to the pushing of the firework body 1.
[0028] For the precise transportation of the fireworks body 1, driving motors for driving the conveyor belts are provided at the head and tail ends of each conveyor line. The driving members are electrically connected to the main controller or connected by electromagnetic induction. Each component of the fireworks body pushing device 60 cooperates with the driving motors of the second conveyor line 200 and the fourth conveyor line 400, and sequentially pushes the fireworks bodies 1 transported from the left and right directions to the 20th station of the fireworks paper filling device.
[0029] After the fireworks paper filling device 20 completes the filling of the first layer of paper for the fireworks body 1 transported from the second conveyor line 200, the fireworks body 1 is pushed to the left by the fourth pusher 70 arranged in parallel with the fireworks paper filling device 20, and is transported to the 30th station of the inner cylinder filling device by the third conveyor line 300 on the conveyor belt.
[0030] After the fireworks paper filling device 20 completes the filling of the second layer of paper for the fireworks body 1 transported from the fourth conveyor line 400, the fireworks body 1 is transported to the discharge port 68 in the vertical reverse direction by the conveyor belt. For the convenience of space utilization, a fifth pusher cylinder 72 can be arranged on one side along the vertical direction of the conveyor belt to send the fireworks body 1 to the discharge port 68 in the horizontal direction.
[0031] After the inner cylinder filling device 30 of the fireworks completes the filling of the inner cylinder of the fireworks body 1, a sixth pusher cylinder 71 is provided on one side of the fourth conveyor line 400 along the vertical direction, and the fireworks body 1 is pushed to the right in the horizontal direction.
[0032] A paper conveying device 66 is provided on one side of the fireworks paper filling device 20 to supply paper to the fireworks paper filling device 20.
[0033] To ensure production safety, the primer filling device 10, the fireworks paper filling device 20, and the inner cylinder filling device 30 are respectively arranged in different production rooms. The production rooms are isolated by a partition wall 67. Each conveyor line passes through the openings in the corresponding partition wall 67 to realize the transportation of the fireworks body between different production rooms. In the embodiment of the present invention, the primer detection device 40, the fireworks paper filling device 20, and the fireworks body pushing device 60 are arranged in one production room, and the paper detection device 50, the paper conveying device 66, and the inner cylinder filling device 30 are arranged in one production room. This setting can also be changed according to the dimensions of the corresponding products and equipment and the requirements of the production line in a specific environment.
[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined fireworks effect part filling production line, characterized in that, The production line includes a primer filling device, a firework paper filling device, an inner tube filling device, and a firework body conveyor line; the firework body conveyor line is driven by a driving component to drive a conveying member to sequentially convey the firework bodies between the devices. The firework body conveyor line includes: A first conveyor line for conveying the firework bodies to the primer filling device; A second conveyor line arranged between the primer filling device and the firework paper filling device for conveying the firework bodies to the firework paper filling device after the primer filling device; A third conveyor line arranged between the firework paper filling device and the inner tube filling device for conveying the firework bodies to the inner tube filling device after the firework paper filling device; A fourth conveyor line arranged between the inner tube filling device and the firework paper filling device for conveying the firework bodies to the firework paper filling device after the inner tube filling device.
2. The combined fireworks effect part filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that The production line further includes a primer detection device arranged between the primer filling device and the firework paper filling device; the primer detection device conveys the qualified firework bodies to the firework paper filling device along the second conveyor line, and pushes the unqualified firework bodies to a predetermined position by a first driving member.
3. The combined fireworks effect part filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that The production line further includes a paper detection device arranged between the firework paper filling device and the inner tube filling device; the paper detection device conveys the firework bodies with qualified paper filling to the inner tube filling device along the third conveyor line, and pushes the unqualified firework bodies to a predetermined position by a second driving member.
4. The filling production line for the combined fireworks effect parts according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, A firework body pushing device is arranged on one side of the firework paper filling device for receiving the firework bodies. The firework body pushing device includes a third driving member, a first limiting member, a second limiting member, and a position-changing member; the firework bodies conveyed by the second conveyor line and the fourth conveyor line are respectively limited at predetermined positions by the first limiting member and the second limiting member and are pushed to the firework paper filling device by the third driving member; the position-changing member controls the corresponding conveying members on the firework body pushing device to run in alternating directions.
5. The combined fireworks effect part filling production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The position-changing member is a forward and reverse motor.
6. The combined fireworks effect part filling production line according to claim 4, characterized in that The firework body pushing device further includes a firework body diverting member, and the firework body diverting member restricts the firework bodies conveyed from the second conveyor line at predetermined positions.
7. The filling production line for the combined fireworks effect parts according to claim 6, characterized in that, The firework body diverting member is a cylinder.
8. The combined fireworks effect component filling production line according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Driving elements are respectively arranged on the firework body conveyor lines to control the operation of the conveying members at different positions.
9. The combined fireworks effect component filling production line according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Sensors for sensing the firework bodies are arranged at the predetermined positions on the firework body conveyor lines.
10. The combined fireworks effect component filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The devices are respectively arranged in different production rooms, and the production rooms are isolated by partition walls. The conveyor lines pass through the openings in the corresponding partition walls to realize the conveyance of the firework bodies between different production rooms; the conveying members of the conveyor lines are conveyor belts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Firework production line
CN118089482A