Multidirectional clamping device for ship hydrodynamic test model
By designing a multi-directional clamping device and using the combination of support blocks and adjustment rods, the stable clamping of the ship's hydrodynamic test model under the impact of multi-angle water flow is achieved, solving the angular offset problem caused by one-way clamping, and improving the accuracy of the experimental results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422214641.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The clamping device of the existing ship hydrodynamic test model can only be clamped in one direction, resulting in an angular deviation of the model under the impact of water flow at different angles, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A multi-directional clamping device for ship hydrodynamic test models is designed. Through the combination of multiple support blocks and adjustment rods, multiple angle adjustments and stable clamping of multiple clamping support plates are realized. The combination of the fastening nut and the rotating frame is used to accurately adjust the direction and angle of the clamping support plate.
Multi-directional stable clamping of the model under water wave impact in different directions is achieved, ensuring the accuracy and stability of experimental results, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223179737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrodynamic experiments, in particular to a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic experiment model. Background Art
[0002] Various experimental equipment and instruments are used to measure various physical parameters characterizing the flow of water or other liquids and their interaction with solid boundaries, and the measurement results are analyzed and data processed to study the relationships between various parameters.
[0003] The ship model is placed in the test water area, and by artificially controlling the flow of the water area, the effect of simulating water waves or water ripples is achieved, so that they impact on the ship, and then the impact data is collected and detected. The actual bearing data of the ship can be obtained through experiments. However, in the face of impacts from different angles of water waves, the existing fastening devices generally use single-direction clamping, resulting in the model being subjected to water pressure between the bearing devices and causing angular displacement, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic experiment model. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic experiment model aiming at the above existing technical problems, so as to achieve the effect of providing stable clamping from multiple directions.
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic experiment model, including a detection water tank, and limiting frames located on opposite sides of the inner wall of the detection water tank. Two support columns are inserted into the two limiting frames at the same time. A plurality of support blocks are arranged between the two limiting frames. The support blocks are inserted into the support columns. An adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the upper end of the support block. The adjusting rod extends below the support block, and a rotating frame is installed at the lower end of the adjusting rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating frame. A fastening nut is threadedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod. A clamping support plate is rotatably arranged above the fastening nut.
[0007] Preferably, positioning cylinders are installed on opposite sides of the support block, and the positioning cylinders are inserted into the support columns.
[0008] Preferably, positioning nuts are threadedly connected to the positioning cylinders and the support columns at the same time. The positioning nut includes a fastening cylinder connected to the outer side of the positioning cylinder and a rotation connected to the outer side of the support column.
[0009] Preferably, a nut for position fastening is installed on the outside of the adjusting rod, the support block is connected to a limit plate, and a rotating clamping ring is rotatably provided inside the limit plate, wherein the rotating clamping ring is connected to the nut.
[0010] Preferably, there are at least two adjusting rods, and the supporting column is located between the two adjusting rods.
[0011] Preferably, a support groove is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating frame is rotatably arranged inside the support groove.
[0012] Preferably, nuts are provided on opposite sides of the limiting frame, and the two limiting frames are used to limit the support column.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model rotates the fastening nut to adjust the direction of the clamping support plate, and adjusts the side shape of the clamping support plate as needed to enable targeted clamping. Then, the fastening nut is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the clamping support plate on the rotating rod. Then, the length of the adjusting rod is adjusted to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the rotating rod.
[0015] 2. The utility model rotates the clamping support plates at different positions at different angles, and then, with the combined use of the adjusting rods, enables the multiple clamping support plates to provide support at different directions and angles, thereby enabling the device to provide clamping support at multiple angles, ensuring that it can provide fastening support when facing water waves in different directions during the experiment.
[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model proposed in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping method of a multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic top view of the multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Detection pool; 2. Support column; 3. Support block; 301. Adjustment rod; 302. Limit plate; 303. Rotating clamping ring; 304. Rotating frame; 305. Rotating rod; 306. Clamping support plate; 307. Fastening nut; 308. Positioning cylinder; 309. Positioning nut; 4. Limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a detection pool 1 and a limit frame 4 located on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the detection pool 1, the two limit frames 4 are simultaneously plugged with support columns 2, and a number of support blocks 3 are arranged between the two limit frames 4, the support blocks 3 are plugged with the support columns 2, and the upper ends of the support blocks 3 are screwed together with an adjusting rod 301, the adjusting rod 301 extends to the bottom of the support block 3, and the lower end of the adjusting rod 301 is installed with a rotating frame 304, the rotating frame 304 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 305, the lower end of the rotating rod 305 is screwed together with a fastening nut 307, and a clamping support plate 306 is rotatably provided above the fastening nut 307. When the device is used, the position of the support column 2 is first limited under the limit of the limit frames 4 on both sides so that it is stably located inside the detection pool 1, and then By rotating the fastening nut 307, the clamping support plate 306 can be rotated to adjust the direction, and the side shape of the clamping support plate 306 can be adjusted as needed to enable targeted clamping. Then, the fastening nut 307 is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the clamping support plate 306 on the rotating rod 305. Then, by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 301, the angle of the rotating rod 305 is adjusted, so that the clamping support plates 306 at different positions are rotated at different angles. Then, with the combined use of the adjusting rod 301, multiple clamping support plates 306 provide support in different directions and angles, so that the device can provide clamping support at multiple angles, ensuring that fastening support can be provided when facing water waves in different directions during the experiment.
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, positioning cylinders 308 are installed on both opposite sides of the support block 3. The positioning cylinders 308 are inserted into the support columns 2, and a positioning nut 309 is screwed onto both the positioning cylinder 308 and the support column 2 at the same time. The positioning nut 309 includes a fastening cylinder connected to the outer side of the positioning cylinder 308 and a rotating cylinder connected to the outer side of the support column 2. With the rotational support of the positioning nut 309, the positioning cylinder 308 and the support column 2 can be firmly connected at the same time, thereby improving the connection stability between the positioning cylinder 308 and the support column 2 and ensuring the stability of the position of the support block 3 at the same time.
[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown, nuts for position fastening are installed on the outer side of the adjusting rod 301. The support block 3 is snap-connected with a limiting plate 302. A rotating snap ring 303 is rotatably arranged inside the limiting plate 302. Among them, the rotating snap ring 303 is snap-connected with the nut. With the limitation of the two adjusting rods 301 and the nut by the limiting plate 302, the position stability of the two adjusting rods 301 during support is ensured, and at the same time, with the rotational support of the rotating snap ring 303, the accuracy of the position when the rotating snap ring 303 is snap-connected with the nut is ensured.
[0027] Embodiment 2: A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model. As Figures 1-4 shown, there are at least two adjusting rods 301, and the support column 2 is located between the two adjusting rods 301. A support groove is provided on the upper surface of the rotating rod 305, and the rotating frame 304 is rotatably arranged inside the support groove. By adjusting the position of one of the adjusting rods 301, the angle of the rotating rod 305 can be adjusted, achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the device below, making it more fitting when clamping at different angles.
[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, nuts are provided on both opposite sides of the limiting frame 4. The two limiting frames 4 are used for limiting the support column 2. By limiting the limiting frame 4, the position stability of the support column 2 is ensured, and the stability of the operation of the clamping components thereon is improved.
[0029] Working principle: First, under the limitation of the limiting frames 4 on both sides, the position of the support column 2 is limited so that it is stably located inside the detection water pool 1, and then the fastening nut 307 is rotated to adjust the direction of the clamping support plate 306, and the side shape of the clamping support plate 306 is adjusted as needed so that it can be clamped in a targeted manner, and then the fastening nut 307 is rotated in the opposite direction to limit the position of the clamping support plate 306 on the rotating rod 305, and then the length of the adjusting rod 301 is adjusted to achieve the effect of adjusting the angle of the rotating rod 305, so that the clamping support plates 306 at different positions are rotated at different angles, and then with the combined use of the adjusting rod 301, multiple clamping support plates 306 provide support in different directions and angles, so that the device can provide clamping support at multiple angles.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model, comprising a test pool (1), and limiting frames (4) located on opposite inner walls of the test pool (1), characterized in that, Two of the limiting frames (4) are simultaneously inserted with support columns (2). A plurality of support blocks (3) are arranged between the two limiting frames (4). The support blocks (3) are inserted with the support columns (2). An adjusting rod (301) is screwed to the upper end of the support block (3). The adjusting rod (301) extends below the support block (3), and a rotating frame (304) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting rod (301). The rotating frame (304) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (305). A fastening nut (307) is screwed to the lower end of the rotating rod (305). A clamping support plate (306) is rotatably arranged above the fastening nut (307).
2. The multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 1, characterized in that, Positioning cylinders (308) are installed on both opposite sides of the support block (3). The positioning cylinders (308) are inserted with the support columns (2).
3. The multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning nut (309) is simultaneously screwed to the positioning cylinder (308) and the support column (2). The positioning nut (309) includes a fastening cylinder connected to the outer side of the positioning cylinder (308) and a rotating cylinder connected to the outer side of the support column (2).
4. A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 1, characterized in that, A nut for position fastening is installed on the outer side of the adjusting rod (301). The support block (3) is snap-connected with a limiting plate (302). A rotating snap ring (303) is rotatably arranged inside the limiting plate (302). Among them, the rotating snap ring (303) is snap-connected with the nut.
5. A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are at least two adjusting rods (301), and the support column (2) is located between the two adjusting rods (301).
6. The multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support groove is formed on the upper end surface of the rotating rod (305). The rotating frame (304) is rotatably arranged inside the support groove.
7. A multi-directional clamping device for a ship hydrodynamic test model according to claim 1, characterized in that, Nuts are arranged on both opposite sides of the limiting frame (4). The two limiting frames (.) are used for limiting the support column (2).