Sulfuric acid device conversion rate closed sampler

By designing a closed sampler for conversion of sulfuric acid device, the closed sampling and exhaust gas treatment of sulfuric acid device sampling is realized using bellows and purification mechanisms, which solves the problem of exhaust gas emissions in the sampling pipeline and ensures the effectiveness of detection and environmental protection.

CN223179855UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01LIZHENGLAI TECH (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421769121.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sampling process of existing sulfuric acid devices, the exhaust gas in the sampling pipeline cannot be effectively closed, resulting in large amounts of exhaust gas being discharged into the environment and causing pollution.

Method used

A closed sampler for conversion of sulfuric acid device is designed, including a processing chamber, a detection space and a processing space. Through the corrugated pipe, a communication mechanism and a purification mechanism, the closed sample of gas and the effective treatment of exhaust gas are realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes no gas leakage during the sampling process, ensures the aging of detection, and effectively purifies the exhaust gas after detection, avoiding environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device and belongs to the technical field of closed samplers. Comprising a treatment bin, the interior of the treatment bin is divided into a detection space and a treatment space, and a detection device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection space. According to the utility model, the treatment bin placed beside the sulfuric acid production device is arranged, so that in the use process, a user can lead the gas outlet end of the sulfuric acid production device into a plurality of corrugated pipes fixedly penetrating through the surface of the treatment bin, and gas entering the corrugated pipes can enter the detection device; after the detection is completed, the related detection data can be displayed on the controller, and meanwhile, after the gas after the detection is completed is exhausted, the gas can be sucked into the communicating bin by the negative pressure treatment mechanism through a plurality of gas inlet holes for waste gas treatment operation, so that no gas leakage in the detection process is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of airtight samplers, and particularly to an airtight sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid plant. Background Art

[0002] During the production of sulfuric acid, SO2 gas needs to be converted into SO3 through a vanadium catalyst. The conversion efficiency of SO2 is related to the production efficiency of the sulfuric acid plant and the environmental protection emission of the tail gas. Therefore, during the production process of the sulfuric acid plant, it is necessary to measure the SO2 conversion rate every day to master the change of the conversion rate of the plant, measure the absorption efficiency of the absorption tower and the water content in the flue gas.

[0003] During each measurement, it is necessary to sample the flue gas from the sulfuric acid plant and introduce it into the detection device. The sampling of the flue gas is to sample the acidic gas in the sulfuric acid plant through an analysis sampling pipe. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the acidic gas, it is necessary to displace the remaining acidic gas in the sampling pipe before measurement. The 6 conversion rate measurement points are distributed around the converter. Before each analysis sampling, it is necessary to displace the sampling pipeline, and a large amount of unorganized acidic gas is discharged into the environment, causing great damage to the environment. Therefore, a new type of airtight sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid plant is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an airtight sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid plant to solve the problem that the internal waste gas will be discharged into the air when the air inside the existing sampling pipeline is displaced.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An airtight sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid plant, including a treatment chamber, the interior of the treatment chamber is divided into a detection space and a treatment space, a detection device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection space, a controller is fixedly installed on the surface of the treatment chamber, and the controller is electrically connected to the detection device;

[0007] A plurality of bellows are fixedly penetrated through the surface of the treatment chamber, and valves are arranged on each of the plurality of bellows. One end of each of the plurality of bellows is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the treatment space. The airtight sampler further includes a connection mechanism and a purification mechanism. The connection mechanism is used to respectively connect one end of each of the plurality of bellows to a plurality of air inlets of the detection device, and the purification mechanism is used to extract and purify the air inside the detection space.

[0008] Optionally, an operation port is opened on the surface of the treatment chamber, and an operation plane is arranged on the inner wall of the operation port.

[0009] Optionally, the detection device includes a detection body fixedly installed inside the detection space, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to each of a plurality of air inlets of the detection body.

[0010] Optionally, the connection mechanism includes a plurality of mounting pipes respectively fixedly installed at one end of a plurality of the bellows. A connecting pipe is rotatably installed at the other end of each of the plurality of mounting pipes, and the surfaces of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively threadedly inserted into the air inlet ends of the plurality of suction pumps.

[0011] Optionally, a flow meter is provided on each of the plurality of bellows, and each of the plurality of flow meters is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Optionally, the purification mechanism includes a communication chamber fixedly penetrating the surface of the treatment chamber. A plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the surface of the communication chamber. One of the air inlets is arranged inside the treatment space and a plug is threadedly inserted into the inner wall thereof. The purification mechanism further includes a negative pressure treatment mechanism for generating negative pressure inside the communication chamber, thereby sucking the gas inside the treatment chamber into the communication chamber and treating the waste gas.

[0013] Optionally, the negative pressure treatment mechanism includes a negative pressure pump fixedly installed on the top of the treatment chamber. The air inlet end of the negative pressure pump is fixedly communicated with the communication chamber. A reaction chamber is fixedly installed on the surface of the treatment chamber. The air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is communicated with the reaction chamber, and the controller is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump.

[0014] Optionally, the reaction chamber includes a main chamber body fixedly installed on the surface of the treatment chamber. A sealing cover is slidably inserted into the top of the main chamber body, and the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is communicated with the sealing cover.

[0015] Optionally, two closing doors are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the treatment space. The limiting mechanism is further included for respectively limiting the positions of the two closing doors on the inner wall of the treatment space.

[0016] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes two lock catches respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two closing doors, and two buckles respectively adapted to the two lock catches are fixedly installed on the surface of the treatment chamber.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the above solution, by setting a treatment bin beside the sulfuric acid production device, during use, the user can pass the gas outlet end of the sulfuric acid production device into the interior of several bellows fixedly penetrating the surface of the treatment bin. The gas entering the interior of the bellows will enter the interior of the detection device, and then the user can perform relevant detection operations. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail. After the detection is completed, the relevant detection data will be displayed on the controller. At the same time, after the detected gas is discharged, it will be sucked into the interior of the communication chamber by the negative pressure treatment mechanism through several air inlets for waste gas treatment operations, thus ensuring no gas leakage during the detection process.

[0019] 2. In the above solution, after one detection is completed, the user needs to close the valve of the bellows, then remove the bellows through the connection mechanism. After rotating and removing the plug, one end of the bellows is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole, and then the negative pressure treatment mechanism can be controlled to suck out and treat the gas inside the bellows. Then, by opening the valve, the replacement of the waste gas inside the bellows is completed, thus ensuring the timeliness of gas detection. At the same time, during the replacement process, the waste gas will not be lost in the air in large quantities. And even if some waste gas is lost inside the treatment space, the user can close the two closing doors, limit the two closing doors through the limiting mechanism, and then use the negative pressure treatment mechanism to suck and treat the waste gas inside the treatment space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device;

[0022] Figure 2 is a side view of a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device;

[0024] Figure 4 is a half cross-sectional view of a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device;

[0025] Figure 5 is a half cross-sectional view of the closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device from another angle.

[0026] [Reference Numerals]

[0027] 1. Processing bin; 2. Detection space; 3. Processing space; 4. Detection device; 401. Detection body; 402. Suction pump; 5. Controller; 6. Bellows; 7. Valve; 8. Connecting mechanism; 801. Installation pipe; 802. Connecting pipe; 9. Purification mechanism; 901. Connecting bin; 902. Air inlet hole; 903. Plug; 10. Operation port; 11. Operation plane; 12. Flowmeter; 13. Negative pressure processing mechanism; 131. Negative pressure pump; 132. Reaction bin; 1321. Main bin body; 1322. Sealing cover; 14. Closing door; 15. Limiting mechanism; 151. Lock; 152. Buckle.

[0028] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure. However, this is only for schematic needs and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] The sulfuric acid device conversion rate closed sampler provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0030] It should be pointed out that in the specification, the mention of "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. indicates that the described embodiment may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes such specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when combining an embodiment to describe a specific feature, structure or characteristic, implementing such a feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.

[0031] Generally, the terms can be understood at least in part from their use in the context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, at least in part depending on the context, can allow for the existence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0032] It is understood that the meanings of "on", "above", and "over" in the present utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that "on" not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above" or "over" not only means "above" or "over" something, but may also include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0033] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc. may be used herein for convenience of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another or other elements or features, as shown in the drawings. The spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptors used herein may be interpreted accordingly.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the utility model provides a closed sampler for the conversion rate of a sulfuric acid device, which includes a processing bin 1 whose interior is divided into a detection space 2 and a processing space 3. At the same time, a detection device 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection space 2, and a controller 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing bin 1, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the detection device 4. Therefore, the user can control the start and stop states of the detection device 4 through the controller 5. Also, because a number of bellows 6 are fixedly penetrated through the surface of the processing bin 1, and a valve 7 is provided on each of the number of bellows 6, and one end of each of the number of bellows 6 is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the processing space 3. Therefore, after the user first connects one end of each of the number of bellows 6 to the inner wall of the number of air inlets of the detection device 4 through the connection mechanism 8, then the gas can be introduced into the detection device 4 through the number of bellows 6. After the detection device 4 finishes the detection, the detection device 4 will discharge the waste gas, which is sucked and purified by the purification mechanism 9. The main components of the detection device 4 are: a detection body 401 fixedly installed inside the detection space 2, and at the same time, a suction pump 402 is fixedly connected to each of the number of air inlets of the detection body 401. The main components of the connection mechanism 8 are: a number of installation pipes 801 respectively fixedly installed at one end of each of the number of bellows 6. When in use, the user rotates a number of connection pipes 802 respectively rotatably installed at one end of each of the number of installation pipes 801, and can thread each of the number of connection pipes 802 into the air inlet end of each of the number of suction pumps 402, so as to realize the connection between the number of bellows 6 and the detection body 401. The main components of the purification mechanism 9 are: a communication bin 901 fixedly penetrated through the surface of the processing bin 1, and a number of air inlet holes 902 are opened on the surface of the communication bin 901. At the same time, one of the air inlets is arranged inside the processing space 3 and a plug 903 is threadedly inserted into its inner wall. When in use, the user can generate negative pressure inside the communication bin 901 through the negative pressure processing mechanism 13, so as to suck the gas inside the processing bin 1 into the communication bin 901 and process the waste gas. It should be noted that: the number of air inlet holes 902 are distributed at multiple positions on the inner wall of the processing bin 1, and can fully suck the waste gas inside the processing bin 1. Also, because one of the air inlets is arranged inside the processing space 3 and a plug 903 is threadedly inserted into its inner wall, therefore, when in use, the user can generate negative pressure inside the communication bin 901 through the negative pressure processing mechanism 13, so as to suck the outside air into the communication bin 901 and then process the waste gas. After one detection is completed, the user removes the bellows 6 and closes the valve 7 on its surface. If there is a part of the waste gas remaining inside the bellows 6, the user can connect one end of the bellows 6 to the air inlet hole 902 arranged inside the detection space 2, and suck away and process the waste gas inside the bellows 6 through the negative pressure processing mechanism 13. When there is a part of the waste gas remaining inside the processing space 3, the user can rotate the two closing doors 14 and close the two closing doors 14.Then, the two closing doors 14 are limited by the limiting mechanism 15 on the inner wall of the processing space 3, so that most of the waste gas inside the processing space 3 can be isolated and extracted by the negative pressure pump 131. The main components of the negative pressure processing mechanism 13 are: the negative pressure pump 131 fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber 1. During use, the user needs to turn on the negative pressure pump 131 through the controller 5, and the negative pressure pump 131 will apply negative pressure to the inside of the communication chamber 901 through the air inlet end. The surface of the processing chamber 1 is fixedly installed with a reaction chamber 132, and there is sodium hydroxide solution inside the reaction chamber 132. After the waste gas enters the inside of the reaction chamber 132, because the gas generated during the production of sulfur trioxide from sulfur dioxide has a density greater than that of air, it will sink and dissolve into the sodium hydroxide solution. The main components of the limiting mechanism 15 are: two latches 151 respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two closing doors 14. During use, the user can respectively buckle the two latches 151 on the surfaces of the two fasteners 152 both fixedly installed on the surface of the processing chamber 1 to complete the limitation of the two closing doors 14.,

[0035] In the above solution, by setting a processing chamber 1 beside the sulfuric acid production device, during use, the user can pass the air outlet end of the sulfuric acid production device into the inside of several bellows 6 fixedly penetrating through the surface of the processing chamber 1. The gas entering the inside of the bellows 6 will enter the inside of the detection device 4, and the user can perform relevant detection operations. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated too much. After the detection is completed, the relevant detection data will be displayed on the controller 5. At the same time, after the detected gas is discharged, it will be sucked into the inside of the communication chamber 901 by the negative pressure processing mechanism 13 through several air inlet holes 902 for waste gas treatment operations, thus ensuring no gas leakage during the detection process.

[0036] In the above solution, after completing one detection, the user needs to close the valve 7 of the bellows 6, then remove the bellows 6 through the connection mechanism 8, and then rotate and remove the plug 903, and connect one end of the bellows 6 to the inner wall of the air inlet hole 902, so as to control the negative pressure processing mechanism 13 to suck out and treat the gas inside the bellows 6. Then open the valve 7, and the replacement of the waste gas inside the bellows 6 is completed, thus ensuring the timeliness of gas detection. At the same time, during the replacement process, the waste gas will not be lost in the air in large quantities. And even if some waste gas is lost inside the processing space 3, the user can close the two closing doors 14, limit the two closing doors 14 through the limiting mechanism 15, and then suck and treat the waste gas inside the processing space 3 through the negative pressure processing mechanism 13.

[0037] Such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, an operation opening 10 is provided on the surface of the treatment chamber 1. An operation plane 11 is provided on the inner wall of the operation opening 10. The user can put his hand into the operation opening 10 to perform operations on the operation plane 11. And a flow meter 12 is provided on each of the several bellows 6. The user can receive the gas flow velocity inside each bellows 6 through the controller 5. It should be noted that: the part of the pipeline of the bellows 6 exposed outside the treatment chamber 1 is non-retractable and is made of metal. A valve 7 and a flow meter 12 are installed on its surface. At the same time, a professional sampler is installed at one end of this part of the pipeline. The user can perform professional sampling operations. The main components of the reaction chamber 132 are: a sealing cover 1322. At the same time, the main chamber body 1321 is fixedly installed on the surface of the treatment chamber 1. During use, the sealing cover 1322 can be first covered on the inner wall of the main chamber body 1321. Because the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 131 is communicated with the sealing cover 1322, gas can be discharged from the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 131 into the inside of the main chamber body 1321 and react with the sodium hydroxide solution inside the main chamber body 1321. When it is necessary to pull the two closing doors 14, the user can put his hand into the pulling grooves at the bottoms of the two closing doors 14 to pull the closing doors 14.

[0038] The working principle of the present utility model: First, the user introduces a gas into the inside of several bellows 6. The gas will enter the inside of the main chamber body 1321 and react with the sodium hydroxide solution, thereby completing the treatment of the waste gas. After a test is completed, even if there is some residual waste gas inside the bellows 6, the valve 7 can be closed, and one end of the bellows 6 can be communicated with the inner wall of one of the air inlet holes 902 to suck the waste gas. That is, after the gas in the intake pipeline of the device is subjected to a suction treatment by the detection device 4, a second more thorough treatment can be carried out.

[0039] Secondly, the user can respectively limit the two closing doors 14 through the connection between the lock catch 151 and the buckle 152. That is, the waste gas inside the treatment space 3 can also have a relatively closed space. Thus, when the bellows 6 leaks waste gas, the waste gas inside the treatment space 3 can be effectively sucked and treated.

[0040] The present utility model covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made within the essence and scope of the present utility model. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present utility model without these detailed descriptions. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The closed sampler for the conversion rate of the sulfuric acid plant, characterized in that, It includes a processing chamber (1), the interior of the processing chamber (1) is divided into a detection space (2) and a processing space (3), a detection device (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection space (2), a controller (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing chamber (1), and the controller (5) is electrically connected to the detection device (4); A number of bellows (6) are fixedly penetrated through the surface of the processing chamber (1), and a valve (7) is provided on each of the bellows (6). One end of each of the bellows (6) is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the processing space (3). It further includes a connection mechanism (8) and a purification mechanism (9). The connection mechanism (8) is used to respectively connect one end of each of the bellows (6) to a number of air inlets of the detection device (4), and the purification mechanism (9) is used to extract and purify the air inside the detection space (2).

2. The conversion rate closed sampler of the sulfuric acid device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An operation opening (10) is formed on the surface of the processing chamber (1), and an operation plane (11) is provided on the inner wall of the operation opening (10).

3. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection device (4) includes a detection body (401) fixedly installed inside the detection space (2), and a suction pump (402) is fixedly connected to each of a number of air inlets of the detection body (401).

4. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection mechanism (8) includes a number of installation pipes (801) respectively fixedly installed at one end of each of the bellows (6). A connection pipe (802) is rotatably installed at the other end of each of the installation pipes (801), and the surfaces of the connection pipes (802) are respectively threadedly inserted into the air inlet ends of the suction pumps (402).

5. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flow meter (12) is provided on each of the bellows (6), and each of the flow meters (12) is electrically connected to the controller (5).

6. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purification mechanism (9) includes a connection chamber (901) fixedly penetrated through the surface of the processing chamber (1). A number of air inlet holes (902) are formed on the surface of the connection chamber (901). One of the air inlets is located inside the processing space (3) and a plug (903) is threadedly inserted into its inner wall. It further includes a negative pressure processing mechanism (13). The negative pressure processing mechanism (13) is used to generate negative pressure inside the connection chamber (901), so as to suck the gas inside the processing chamber (1) into the connection chamber (901) and process the waste gas.

7. The conversion rate closed sampler for sulfuric acid plant according to claim 6, characterized in that, The negative pressure processing mechanism (13) includes a negative pressure pump (131) fixedly installed on the top of the processing chamber (1). The air inlet end of the negative pressure pump (131) is fixedly connected to the connection chamber (901). A reaction chamber (132) is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing chamber (1). The air outlet end of the negative pressure pump (131) is connected to the reaction chamber (132), and the controller (5) is electrically connected to the negative pressure pump (131).

8. The conversion rate closed sampler for sulfuric acid plants according to claim 7, characterized in that, The reaction chamber (132) includes a main chamber body (1321) fixedly installed on the surface of the processing chamber (1). A sealing cover (1322) is slidably inserted into the top of the main chamber body (1321), and the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump (131) is connected to the sealing cover (1322).

9. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the processing space (3) is rotatably installed with two closing doors (14), and further includes a limiting mechanism (15), and the limiting mechanism (15) is used to respectively limit the positions of the two closing doors (14) on the inner wall of the processing space (3).

10. The sulfuric acid plant conversion rate closed sampler according to claim 9, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (15) includes two locking latches (151) respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two closing doors (14), and two fastening heads (152) respectively adapted to the two locking latches (151) are fixedly installed on the surface of the processing chamber (1).