Vertical antenna structure and electronic equipment
By aligning the vertical antenna plate in the vertical antenna structure with the open opening of the metal bracket, the problems of large area of the cash register antenna structure and signal interference are solved, and a smaller footprint and better signal coverage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182367.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cash register antenna structure has a large area and is easily disturbed by other metal components on the bracket, affecting signal performance.
It adopts a vertical antenna structure, including a metal bracket and a fixed cover. The vertical antenna plate is arranged opposite to the opening, and the opening direction of the antenna plate and the metal bracket are consistent to reduce the interference of the signal by the metal bracket.
It reduces the space occupied by the antenna structure on the metal bracket, improves the signal coverage performance of the antenna, and avoids metal interference.
Smart Images

Figure CN223181375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antenna structures, in particular to a vertical antenna structure and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the antenna structure of a cash register is usually arranged on the bottom plate of a bracket and placed in parallel, and its signal coverage area is mainly above the main board.
[0003] However, the area space occupied by this antenna structure is relatively large, and the antenna performance is easily interfered by other metal components on the bracket. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a vertical antenna structure and an electronic device, which can reduce the bottom space occupied by the antenna structure and improve the antenna performance.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A vertical antenna structure includes a metal bracket and a fixing cover;
[0007] An opening is arranged on the metal bracket;
[0008] The fixing cover is arranged on the metal bracket;
[0009] A vertical antenna board is arranged on the fixing cover;
[0010] The vertical antenna board is opposite to the opening, and the vertical antenna board is used for arranging an antenna.
[0011] Further, the metal bracket includes a first metal plate, a second metal plate and a third metal plate;
[0012] The first metal plate, the second metal plate and the third metal plate are connected end to end in sequence to form a first opening and a second opening;
[0013] The opening includes a first opening and a second opening;
[0014] The vertical antenna board includes a first vertical antenna board and a second vertical antenna board;
[0015] The first vertical antenna board is opposite to the first opening;
[0016] The second vertical antenna board is opposite to the second opening.
[0017] Further, the planes where the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are located are both perpendicular to the first metal plate, the second metal plate and the third metal plate.
[0018] Further, the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the fixed cover;
[0019] The first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are located on the same straight line.
[0020] Further, the first vertical antenna and the second vertical antenna board are disposed on the side of the fixed cover close to the first metal plate.
[0021] Further, the fixed cover includes a first cover portion, a second cover portion, and a third cover portion;
[0022] The first cover portion and the second cover portion are respectively disposed at two ends of the side of the third cover portion close to the first metal plate;
[0023] The first vertical antenna board is disposed on the side of the first cover portion away from the third metal plate;
[0024] The second vertical antenna board is disposed on the side of the second cover portion away from the third metal plate;
[0025] The inner cavity of the third cover portion is used to assemble the main board.
[0026] Further, the distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board away from the first metal plate is less than the distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board close to the first metal plate, such that the first vertical antenna board is inclined relative to the first opening, and the second vertical antenna board is inclined relative to the second opening.
[0027] Further, a functional compartment is provided on the side of the first vertical antenna board away from the first opening;
[0028] The functional compartment is used to assemble functional modules.
[0029] Further, a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the second vertical antenna board away from the second opening.
[0030] To solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:
[0031] An electronic device includes the above-described vertical antenna structure.
[0032] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The vertical antenna plate is installed on the fixed cover, avoiding parallel antenna placement, thereby reducing the space occupied by the antenna structure on the metal bracket. Furthermore, by aligning the vertical antenna plate with the opening on the metal bracket, the antenna's transmission direction is aligned with the direction of the metal bracket's opening, thereby reducing interference from the metal bracket on the antenna signal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a vertical antenna structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a side view of a vertical antenna structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This is another side view of a vertical antenna structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a top view of a fixed cover in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first vertical antenna plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second vertical antenna plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Description of labels:
[0040] 1. Metal bracket; 11. First metal plate; 12. Second metal plate; 13. Third metal plate; 14. Opening; 141. First opening; 142. Second opening;
[0041] 2. Fixed cover; 21. Vertical antenna plate; 211. First vertical antenna plate; 212. Second vertical antenna plate; 22. First cover part; 23. Second cover part; 24. Third cover part; 213. Functional cabin; 214. Opening; 215. Reinforcement ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0043] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present application.
[0044] It should be understood that when used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.
[0045] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like described in the specification of the present application mean that specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment are included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, statements such as "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other some embodiments", "in still other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "comprising", "including", "having", and their variants all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.
[0046] In the related art, the area occupied by the antenna structure is relatively large, and the antenna performance is easily interfered by other metal components on the bracket. To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a vertical antenna structure, specifically:
[0047] A vertical antenna structure includes a metal bracket and a fixing cover;
[0048] An opening is provided on the metal bracket;
[0049] The fixing cover is arranged on the metal bracket;
[0050] A vertical antenna board is provided on the fixing cover;
[0051] The vertical antenna board is opposite to the opening, and the vertical antenna board is used to arrange the antenna.
[0052] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A vertical antenna board is provided on the fixing cover to avoid parallel arrangement of the antennas, so as to reduce the area occupied by the antenna structure on the metal bracket. At the same time, the vertical antenna board is opposite to the opening on the metal bracket, so that the radiation direction of the antenna is the same as the direction of the opening on the metal bracket, thereby reducing the interference of the metal bracket on the antenna signal.
[0053] In one embodiment of the present application, the metal bracket includes a first metal plate, a second metal plate, and a third metal plate; the first metal plate, the second metal plate, and the third metal plate are connected end to end in sequence to form a first opening and a second opening;
[0054] The vertical antenna plate includes a first vertical antenna plate and a second vertical antenna plate;
[0055] The first vertical antenna plate faces the first opening;
[0056] The second vertical antenna plate faces the second opening.
[0057] As can be seen from the above description, since the first metal plate, the second metal plate, and the third metal plate are connected end to end in sequence, there are two openings in the triangular prism space. Therefore, vertical antenna plates are arranged at the two openings respectively to expand the coverage area of the antenna and improve the antenna performance.
[0058] In one embodiment of the present application, the planes where the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate are located are both perpendicular to the first metal plate, the second metal plate, and the third metal plate.
[0059] As can be seen from the above description, the vertical antenna plates are perpendicular to the metal plates to avoid the antennas being parallel to the metal plates, so as to reduce the interference of the metal plates on the antenna signals.
[0060] In one embodiment of the present application, the metal bracket may further include a fourth metal plate. The first metal plate, the second metal plate, the third metal plate, and the fourth metal plate are connected end to end in sequence to form a quadrangular prism structure, and the first opening and the second opening are formed on the opposite sides of the quadrangular prism structure respectively.
[0061] In one embodiment of the present application, the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed cover;
[0062] The first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate are on the same straight line.
[0063] As can be seen from the above description, the two vertical antenna plates are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the fixed cover to avoid the two antennas being too close to affect the radiation performance. At the same time, the two vertical antenna plates are arranged on the same straight line, so as to avoid the vertical antennas occupying too much space and strengthen the radiation performance of the antennas in a specific direction.
[0064] In one embodiment of the present application, the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate are arranged on the side of the fixed cover close to the first metal plate.
[0065] As can be seen from the above description, two vertical antenna plates are arranged on one side close to the first metal plate, so as to reserve space for other modules in the bracket and facilitate the assembly of other modules.
[0066] In an embodiment of the present application, the fixing cover includes a first cover portion, a second cover portion and a third cover portion;
[0067] The first cover portion and the second cover portion are respectively arranged at both ends of the third cover portion on one side close to the first metal plate;
[0068] The first vertical antenna plate is arranged on the side of the first cover portion away from the third metal plate;
[0069] The second vertical antenna plate is arranged on the side of the second cover portion away from the third metal plate;
[0070] The inner cavity of the third cover portion is used for assembling the main board.
[0071] As can be seen from the above description, the main board is arranged in the inner cavity of the third cover portion, and at the same time, two vertical antenna plates are arranged on the first cover portion and the second cover portion, increasing the distance between the main board and the antenna, so as to avoid the main board affecting the radiation performance of the antenna.
[0072] In an embodiment of the present application, the distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate away from the first metal plate is less than the distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate close to the first metal plate, so that the first vertical antenna plate is inclined relative to the first open end, and the second vertical antenna plate is inclined relative to the second open end.
[0073] As can be seen from the above description, since the two vertical antenna plates are close to the first metal plate, the first vertical antenna plate and the second vertical antenna plate are arranged obliquely to avoid the first metal plate blocking the vertical antenna plates, so that the antenna signals on the two vertical antenna plates can be better radiated from the open ends.
[0074] In an embodiment of the present application, a functional cabin is arranged on the side of the first vertical antenna plate away from the first open end;
[0075] The functional cabin is used for assembling functional modules.
[0076] As can be seen from the above description, by arranging the functional cabin on the first vertical antenna plate, space is reserved for other functional modules newly added inside the subsequent bracket. 4]
[0077] In an embodiment of the present application, a reinforcing rib is arranged on the side of the second vertical antenna plate away from the second open end.
[0078] As can be seen from the above description, by arranging the reinforcing rib, the strength of the vertical antenna plate is ensured and the plate is prevented from bending.
[0079] Another embodiment of the present utility model provides an electronic device, including the above-mentioned vertical antenna structure.
[0080] In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device can be a cash register, a self-service terminal, a payment device, etc.
[0081] The vertical antenna structure provided by the present utility model can be applied to financial terminal scenarios such as cash registers, which will be described below through specific embodiments:
[0082] Embodiment 1
[0083] As Figure 1 shown, a vertical antenna structure includes a metal bracket 1 and a fixing cover 2. An opening 14 is provided on the metal bracket 1, the fixing cover 2 is arranged on the metal bracket 1, a vertical antenna board 21 is arranged on the fixing cover 2, the vertical antenna board 21 faces the opening 14, and the vertical antenna board 21 is used for arranging an antenna.
[0084] In an embodiment of the present application, the metal bracket 1 includes a first metal plate 11, a second metal plate 12 and a third metal plate 13. The first metal plate 11, the second metal plate 12 and the third metal plate 13 are connected end to end in sequence to form a first opening 141 and a second opening 142. The fixing cover 2 is arranged on the third metal plate 13, and the inner cavity of the fixing cover 2 is used for assembling a main board. A vertical antenna board 21 is arranged on the side of the fixing cover 2 away from the third metal plate 13. Among them, the metal bracket 1 is an integrally formed structure, and a triangular prism structure is formed by connecting the first metal plate 11, the second metal plate 12 and the third metal plate 13 end to end in sequence. The fixing cover 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the triangular prism structure.
[0085] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the vertical antenna board 21 includes a first vertical antenna board 211 and a second vertical antenna board 212. The first vertical antenna board 211 faces the first opening 141; the second vertical antenna board 212 faces the second opening 142. Among them, the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 face each other and are connected.
[0086] As Figure 4 shown, the first vertical antenna board 211 and the second vertical antenna board 212 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the fixing cover 2. The first vertical antenna board 211 and the second vertical antenna board 212 are on the same straight line. The first vertical antenna board 211 and the second vertical antenna board 212 are arranged on the side of the fixing cover 2 close to the first metal plate 11.
[0087] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the fixed cover 2 includes a first cover part 22, a second cover part 23, and a third cover part 24. The first cover part 22 and the second cover part 23 are respectively arranged at both ends of the side of the third cover part 24 close to the first metal plate 11; the first vertical antenna plate 211 is arranged on the side of the first cover part 22 away from the third metal plate 13; the second vertical antenna plate 212 is arranged on the side of the second cover part 22 away from the third metal plate 13; the inner cavity of the third cover part 24 is used to assemble the main board. Among them, the first cover part 21, the second cover part 22, the third cover part 23, and the vertical antenna plate 21 are integrally formed structures, and are distinguished here for the convenience of description. The cross-section of the fixed cover 2 parallel to the third metal plate 13 is concave-shaped. Among them, the space surrounded by the concave shape and the first metal plate 11 is used to accommodate other functional components of the device, such as the paper cabin structure of a receipt printer, etc.
[0088] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the distance between the side of the first vertical antenna plate 211 away from the first metal plate 11 and the side of the second vertical antenna plate 212 away from the first metal plate 11 is smaller than the distance between the side of the first vertical antenna plate 211 close to the first metal plate 11 and the side of the second vertical antenna plate 212 close to the first metal plate 11, so that the first vertical antenna plate 211 is inclined relative to the first opening 141, and the second vertical antenna plate 212 is inclined relative to the second opening 142. Among them, the distance between the side of the first vertical antenna plate 211 away from the first metal plate 11 and the side of the second vertical antenna plate 212 away from the first metal plate 11 is L1, and the distance between the side of the first vertical antenna plate 211 away from the first metal plate 11 and the side of the second vertical antenna plate 212 away from the first metal plate 11 is L2, then L1 < L2.
[0089] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, a functional cabin 213 is arranged on the side of the first vertical antenna plate 211 away from the first opening 141; the functional cabin 213 is used to assemble functional modules. Among them, an opening 214 is arranged on the side of the functional cabin 2111 away from the third cover part 24, and the opening 214 is used to accommodate the functional module to enter the functional cabin.
[0090] As Figure 6 shown in the figure, a reinforcing rib 215 is arranged on the side of the second vertical antenna plate 212 away from the second opening 142.
[0091] Embodiment 2
[0092] An electronic device includes a vertical antenna structure of Embodiment 1. For example, the electronic device is a financial terminal device such as a cash register. The vertical antenna plate is arranged on the fixed cover. While the fixed cover assembles the main board on the metal bracket, the vertical antenna plate is opposite to the opening of the metal bracket, so that the emission direction of the antenna is consistent with the opening direction of the metal bracket, thereby reducing the interference of the metal bracket on the antenna signal.
[0093] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical fields, shall similarly be included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical antenna structure, characterized in that, It includes a metal bracket and a fixing cover; An opening is provided on the metal bracket; The fixing cover is arranged on the metal bracket; A vertical antenna board is provided on the fixing cover; The vertical antenna board faces the opening, and the vertical antenna board is used to arrange an antenna.
2. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal bracket includes a first metal plate, a second metal plate, and a third metal plate; The first metal plate, the second metal plate, and the third metal plate are sequentially connected end to end to form a first opening and a second opening; The vertical antenna board includes a first vertical antenna board and a second vertical antenna board; The first vertical antenna board faces the first opening; The second vertical antenna board faces the second opening.
3. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the planes where the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are located are both perpendicular to the first metal plate, the second metal plate, and the third metal plate.
4. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 2, wherein, The first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the fixing cover; The first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are located on the same straight line.
5. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board are arranged on the side of the fixing cover close to the first metal plate.
6. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing cover includes a first cover part, a second cover part, and a third cover part; The first cover part and the second cover part are respectively arranged at both ends on the side of the third cover part close to the first metal plate; The first vertical antenna board is arranged on the side of the first cover part away from the third metal plate; The second vertical antenna board is arranged on the side of the second cover part away from the third metal plate; The inner cavity of the third cover part is used to assemble the main board.
7. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 5, wherein The distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board away from the first metal plate is smaller than the distance between the sides of the first vertical antenna board and the second vertical antenna board close to the first metal plate, so that the first vertical antenna board is inclined relative to the first opening, and the second vertical antenna board is inclined relative to the second opening.
8. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A functional cabin is arranged on the side of the first vertical antenna board away from the first opening; The functional cabin is used to assemble functional modules.
9. The vertical antenna structure according to claim 2, wherein A reinforcing rib is arranged on the side of the second vertical antenna board away from the second opening.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a vertical antenna structure according to any one of claims 1-9.