Photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic tile building system
By setting up spacers and connectors in the photovoltaic shingles to form a heat dissipation space, the complex problem of photovoltaic shingles processing is solved, the heat dissipation and power generation efficiency is improved, and the processing and maintenance process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422440669.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic tile substrate manufacturing process is complex, the processing efficiency is low, and the heat dissipation performance is insufficient.
Spacers are used to separate the photovoltaic panels from the bottom plate to form a heat dissipation space. Connectors are used to fix the photovoltaic panels on the bottom plate, and through holes are set between the photovoltaic panels and the bottom plate for easy installation and disassembly, reducing the use of parts.
The substrate processing technology is simplified, the heat dissipation efficiency and power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels are improved, and the product volume and maintenance difficulty are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223182065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component manufacturing, in particular to a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic tile building system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the substrates of photovoltaic tiles are often uneven in shape to create space for heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panels. This makes the manufacturing process of the photovoltaic tile substrates complex and reduces production efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, how to design a photovoltaic tile that can ensure good heat dissipation performance of the photovoltaic panel while reducing the difficulty of substrate processing has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to at least solve the problem of complex manufacturing process of photovoltaic tile substrates existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0005] To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a photovoltaic tile.
[0006] A second aspect of the present invention provides a photovoltaic tile building system.
[0007] In view of this, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a photovoltaic tile, comprising: a base plate; a photovoltaic panel, arranged on one side of the base plate; a spacer, arranged between the base plate and the photovoltaic panel, for separating the base plate and the photovoltaic panel; and a connector, for connecting the base plate and the photovoltaic panel.
[0008] The photovoltaic tile provided by the present invention includes a photovoltaic panel and a base plate, the two of which are connected by a connector to securely mount the photovoltaic panel on the base plate. The photovoltaic panel is a structure that utilizes solar energy to convert photoelectric energy. Furthermore, a spacer is provided between the photovoltaic panel and the base plate to create a gap between the photovoltaic panel and the base plate, thereby forming a good heat dissipation space and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Because the present application uses a spacer to isolate the photovoltaic panel and the base plate to form a heat dissipation space, there is no need to change the shape of the base plate. That is, the base plate can be directly made of a flat plate, which facilitates base plate processing, reduces processing time, and thus improves processing efficiency.
[0009] The photovoltaic tile provided by the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In some embodiments, optionally, a spacer is mounted on the connector.
[0011] In this embodiment, since the spacer is directly mounted on the connector, the connector and the spacer between the base plate and the photovoltaic panel can be well integrated together, so that the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile is more compact and the product volume is reduced.
[0012] In some embodiments, optionally, through holes are provided on the photovoltaic panel, and the connecting member includes: a first connecting column, mounted on the bottom plate, and one end of the first connecting column away from the bottom plate is inserted into and extends out of the through hole; a first fastener, disposed on the side of the photovoltaic panel away from the bottom plate, and detachably connected to the part of the first connecting column extending out of the through hole.
[0013] In this embodiment, the connecting member includes a first connecting column and a first fastener, and the two are detachably connected. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be replaced, the first fastener can be directly disassembled, facilitating the later maintenance of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, this design also eliminates the need to separately provide a pressing plate structure on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to press the photovoltaic panel, reducing the number of parts used.
[0014] Of course, without considering the replacement of the photovoltaic panel, through holes can also be provided on the bottom plate, the first connecting column can be mounted on the photovoltaic panel, and the first fastener can be disposed on the side of the bottom plate away from the photovoltaic panel to achieve the fixed installation between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel.
[0015] In some embodiments, optionally, a spacer is sleeved on the first connecting column, and two ends of the spacer along the axial direction of the through hole are respectively abutted against the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel; wherein, the height of the spacer is lower than the height of the first connecting column.
[0016] In this embodiment, the spacer has opposite ends, which are respectively abutted against the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel, thus eliminating the need to additionally provide a support member to support the photovoltaic panel. It can be understood that the support member can not only isolate the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel, but also play a role in supporting the photovoltaic panel. Moreover, since the spacer is directly sleeved on the first connecting column, the connecting member and the spacer between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel can be well integrated, making the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile more compact and reducing the product volume.
[0017] In some embodiments, optionally, the number of through holes is multiple; the number of connecting members is the same as the number of through holes, and the multiple connecting members correspond to the multiple through holes one by one.
[0018] In this embodiment, multiple through holes can be provided on the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, multiple connecting members are used to correspond to the multiple through holes one by one, that is, multiple connecting structures are provided between the photovoltaic panel and the bottom plate, thereby well ensuring the connection strength between the two.
[0019] Optionally, the number of spacers is the same as the number of through holes, that is, a spacer is sleeved on each first connecting column, so as to achieve a better supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel.
[0020] Optionally, the bottom plate can be a square flat plate, and first connecting columns are respectively arranged at the four top corners of the square flat plate, so as to realize the fastening connection between the photovoltaic panel and the bottom plate around the bottom plate.
[0021] In some embodiments, optionally, the shape of the through hole includes one of a circular hole, a square hole, a triangular hole, a polygonal hole or a special-shaped hole.
[0022] In this embodiment, the shape of the through hole is not fixed, as long as it can allow the first connecting column to pass through.
[0023] Optionally, for the convenience of processing, the through hole is designed as a circular hole.
[0024] In some embodiments, optionally, the first connecting column includes one of a bolt, a stud or a screw.
[0025] In this embodiment, the structure of the first connecting column is not fixed, and any component with a threaded structure can be used as the first connecting column. For example, the first fastener can also be a pipe fitting with threads. The first fastener includes a nut, and the nut is used to cooperate with the first connecting column to realize the fastening connection between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel.
[0026] Optionally, the first connecting column is a screw, and the screw is fixedly installed on the bottom plate by means of planting the screw.
[0027] In some embodiments, optionally, the spacer is a telescopic member.
[0028] In this embodiment, the spacer can be set as a telescopic member to adjust the distance between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel, so as to facilitate the adjustability of the heat dissipation space between the photovoltaic panel and the bottom plate.
[0029] In some embodiments, optionally, the distance between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel is equal.
[0030] In this embodiment, since heat is generated when the photovoltaic panel works, when the distance between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel is equal, the heat can be transferred to the bottom plate more evenly, avoiding local overheating of the bottom plate, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and prolonging the service life of the photovoltaic panel.
[0031] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate, and the photovoltaic panel is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate; the shapes of the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel are the same.
[0032] In this embodiment, both the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel can adopt flat plates or both adopt arc-shaped plates. The flat plate structure is easy to process and can improve the processing efficiency. The arc-shaped photovoltaic panel can improve the light reception efficiency to improve its power generation effect.
[0033] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate includes a metal substrate, and an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the surface of the metal substrate.
[0034] In this embodiment, the metal substrate has high mechanical strength and stiffness and can be formed by processes such as stamping, rolling, and plate shearing. At the same time, an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the surface of the metal substrate to improve the corrosion resistance of the substrate. The anti-corrosion layer is, for example but not limited to, a paint layer, a galvanized layer, etc.
[0035] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate and the connecting member are of an integral structure.
[0036] In this embodiment, the integral structure can make the strength between the bottom plate and the connecting member higher, thereby avoiding separation between the bottom plate and the connecting member, improving the overall strength of the photovoltaic tile, and at the same time, it can also simplify the processing process flow.
[0037] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate and the spacer are of an integral structure.
[0038] In this embodiment, the integral structure can make the strength between the bottom plate and the spacer higher, and at the same time, it can also simplify the processing process flow.
[0039] The second aspect of the present application provides a photovoltaic tile building system, including the photovoltaic tile provided by the technical solution of the first aspect.
[0040] Since the photovoltaic tile building system in the present technical solution includes the photovoltaic tile provided by the above-mentioned first aspect technical solution, therefore, it also has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic tile provided by the first aspect technical solution, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0041] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious in the following description part, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0043] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the photovoltaic tile of the present utility model is shown;
[0044] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic tile of the present utility model is shown;
[0045] Figure 3 is Figure 2 The partial enlarged schematic diagram at A in
[0046] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic tile of the present utility model is shown;
[0047] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the present utility model is shown.
[0048] Among them, Figures 1 to 5 the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals in the drawings and the component names is as follows:
[0049] 1 Photovoltaic tile, 12 Bottom plate, 14 Connecting member, 142 First connecting column, 144 First fastener, 16 Spacer, 18 Photovoltaic panel, 182 Through hole. Specific embodiments
[0050] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0051] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0052] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 5 Describe a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic tile building system according to some embodiments of the present utility model.
[0053] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the photovoltaic tile 1 includes: a bottom plate 12; a photovoltaic panel 18 disposed on one side of the bottom plate 12; a spacer 16 disposed between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 for separating the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18; and a connecting member 14 for connecting the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18.
[0054] The photovoltaic tile 1 provided by the present utility model includes a photovoltaic panel 18 and a bottom plate 12, and the two are connected by a connecting member 14 to fixedly install the photovoltaic panel 18 on the bottom plate 12. The photovoltaic panel 18 is a structure that uses solar energy for photovoltaic conversion. Further, a spacer 16 is disposed between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12, so that there is a gap between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12, forming a good heat dissipation space and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 18. Since the present application uses the spacer 16 to isolate the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12 to form a heat dissipation space, it is not necessary to change the shape of the bottom plate 12, that is, the bottom plate 12 can directly adopt a flat plate, which is convenient for processing the bottom plate 12, reduces the processing process, and thus improves the processing efficiency.
[0055] In some embodiments, optionally, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the spacer 16 is installed on the connecting member 14.
[0056] In this embodiment, since the spacer 16 is directly installed on the connecting member 14, the connecting member 14 and the spacer 16 between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 can be well integrated together, so that the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile 1 is more compact and the product volume is reduced.
[0057] In some embodiments, optionally, the spacer 16 is sleeved and installed on the connecting member 14.
[0058] In some embodiments, optionally, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the photovoltaic panel 18 is provided with a through hole 182, and the connecting member 14 includes: a first connecting column 142, installed on the bottom plate 12, and one end of the first connecting column 142 away from the bottom plate 12 is inserted into and extends out of the through hole 182; a first fastener 144, disposed on the side of the photovoltaic panel 18 away from the bottom plate 12, and detachably connected to the portion of the first connecting column 142 extending out of the through hole 182.
[0059] In this embodiment, the connecting member 14 includes a first connecting column 142 and a first fastener 144, which are detachably connected. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel 18 needs to be replaced, the first fastener 144 can be directly disassembled, which is convenient for the later maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 18. At the same time, this design also does not require a separate pressing plate structure to press the photovoltaic panel 18 on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 18, reducing the number of parts used.
[0060] Of course, without considering the replacement of the photovoltaic panel 18, a through hole 182 can also be provided on the bottom plate 12, the first connecting column 142 is installed on the photovoltaic panel 18, and the first fastener 144 is disposed on the side of the bottom plate 12 away from the photovoltaic panel 18 to achieve the fixed installation between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18.
[0061] In some embodiments, optionally, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the spacer 16 is sleeved on the first connecting column 142, and both ends of the spacer 16 along the axial direction of the through hole 182 are respectively in contact with the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18; wherein, the height of the spacer 16 is lower than the height of the first connecting column 142.
[0062] In this embodiment, the spacer 16 has opposite ends that are respectively in contact with the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18, so that there is no need to additionally provide a support member to support the photovoltaic panel 18. It can be understood that the support member can not only isolate the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18, but also play a supporting role for the photovoltaic panel 18. Moreover, since the spacer 16 is directly sleeved and installed on the first connecting column 142, the connecting member 14 and the spacer 16 between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 can be well integrated, so that the overall structure of the photovoltaic tile 1 is more compact and the product volume is reduced.
[0063] In some embodiments, optionally, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the number of through holes 182 is multiple; the number of connecting members 14 is the same as the number of through holes 182, and the multiple connecting members 14 and the multiple through holes 182 correspond to each other one by one.
[0064] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 182 can be provided on the photovoltaic panel 18, and at the same time, the multiple connecting members 14 and the multiple through holes 182 correspond to each other one by one, that is, a plurality of connecting structures are provided between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12, so that the connection strength between the two can be well ensured.
[0065] Optionally, as Figure 1 shown, the number of isolation members is the same as the number of through holes 182, that is, one isolation member is sleeved on each first connecting column 142, so that a better supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel 18 can be achieved.
[0066] Optionally, the bottom plate 12 can be a square flat plate, and first connecting columns 142 are respectively provided at the four top corners of the square flat plate, so as to realize a firm connection between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12 around the bottom plate 12.
[0067] In some embodiments, optionally, the shape of the through hole 182 includes one of a circular hole, a square hole, a triangular hole, a polygonal hole or an irregular hole.
[0068] In this embodiment, the shape of the through hole 182 is not fixed, as long as it can allow the first connecting column 142 to pass through.
[0069] Optionally, for convenience of processing, the through hole 182 is designed as a circular hole.
[0070] In some embodiments, optionally, the first connecting column 142 includes one of a bolt, a stud or a screw.
[0071] In this embodiment, the structure of the first connecting column 142 is not fixed. Any component with a threaded structure can be used as the first connecting column 142. For example, the first fastener 144 can also be a pipe fitting with a thread. The first fastener 144 includes a nut, which is used to cooperate with the first connecting column 142 to achieve a firm connection between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18.
[0072] Optionally, the first connecting column 142 is a screw, and the screw is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 12 by means of screwing.
[0073] In some embodiments, optionally, the spacer 16 is a telescopic member.
[0074] In this embodiment, the spacer can be set as a telescopic member to adjust the distance between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18, so as to facilitate the adjustability of the heat dissipation space between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the bottom plate 12.
[0075] In some embodiments, optionally, the distance between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 is equal.
[0076] In this embodiment, since heat is generated when the photovoltaic panel 18 operates, when the distance between the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 is equal, the heat can be transferred to the bottom plate 12 more evenly, avoiding local overheating of the bottom plate 12, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 18 and extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel 18.
[0077] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate 12 is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate, and the photovoltaic panel 18 is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate; the shapes of the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 are the same.
[0078] In this embodiment, both the bottom plate 12 and the photovoltaic panel 18 can be flat plates or arc-shaped plates. The flat plate structure is easy to process and can improve the processing efficiency. The arc-shaped photovoltaic panel 18 can improve the light reception efficiency to improve its power generation effect.
[0079] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate 12 includes a metal substrate, and an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the surface of the metal substrate.
[0080] In this embodiment, the metal substrate has high mechanical strength and stiffness and can be formed by processes such as stamping, rolling, and shearing. At the same time, an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the surface of the metal substrate to improve the corrosion resistance of the substrate. The anti-corrosion layer is, for example but not limited to, a paint layer, a galvanized layer, etc.
[0081] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate 12 and the connecting member 14 are of an integral structure.
[0082] In this embodiment, the integrated structure can make the strength between the bottom plate 12 and the connecting member 14 higher, thereby avoiding the separation between the bottom plate 12 and the connecting member 14, improving the overall strength of the photovoltaic tile 1, and at the same time simplifying the processing process flow.
[0083] In some embodiments, optionally, the bottom plate 12 and the spacer 16 are of an integrated structure.
[0084] In this embodiment, the integrated structure can make the strength between the bottom plate 12 and the spacer 16 higher, and at the same time simplify the processing process flow.
[0085] The second aspect embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic tile building system, including the photovoltaic tile provided by the first aspect embodiment.
[0086] Since the photovoltaic tile building system in this embodiment includes the photovoltaic tile 1 provided by the above first aspect embodiment, therefore, it also has all the beneficial effects of the photovoltaic tile 1 provided by the first aspect embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.
[0087] Next, a specific embodiment will be used to further introduce the photovoltaic tile in the present application.
[0088] Traditional metal photovoltaic tiles directly fix lightweight photovoltaic panels on metal roofs through adhesive, which has problems such as poor heat dissipation and difficulty in later replacement.
[0089] Therefore, in the present application, planting nails (the first connecting columns 142) are designed on the metal plate, circular holes (through holes 182) are designed on the photovoltaic panel 18 to pass through the planting nails, supports (spacers 16) are placed under the photovoltaic panel, and nuts (the first fasteners 144) are used to fix above the photovoltaic panel. The distance between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the metal plate (bottom plate 12) can be adjusted by selecting the length of the planting nails.
[0090] As Figure 5 shown, openings are designed around the photovoltaic panel 18, and the number of openings is calculated according to the size of the photovoltaic panel and the environmental conditions of the location where it is used.
[0091] As Figure 4 shown, planting nails are designed on the metal plate, and the number and positions correspond to the openings of the photovoltaic panel, and supports are placed on the planting nails.
[0092] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the openings of the photovoltaic panel 18 are passed through the planting nails and fixed with nuts. The gap between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the metal plate can allow the internal and external air to convect, Figure 2 the direction of the arrow in
[0093] is the direction of the hot air flow, effectively dissipating heat to improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 18. Figure 1As shown, after unscrewing the nut, the photovoltaic panel 18 can be taken out, and the replacement of the photovoltaic panel 18 can be successfully completed.
[0094] Advantages of the present application:
[0095] 1. There is a heat dissipation space between the photovoltaic panel and the metal plate, which can improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel;
[0096] 2. By disassembling the nut, the replacement of the photovoltaic panel is completed, which is convenient for later maintenance.
[0097] In the present utility model, the term "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0098] In the description of this specification, the descriptions of terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0099] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic tile, characterized in that, Comprising: Bottom plate; Photovoltaic panel, disposed on one side of the bottom plate; Spacer, disposed between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel for separating the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel; Connector, for connecting the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel.
2. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, wherein The spacer is mounted on the connector.
3. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel is provided with a through hole, and the connector comprises: First connecting column, mounted on the bottom plate, and one end of the first connecting column away from the bottom plate inserts into and extends out of the through hole; First fastener, disposed on the side of the photovoltaic panel away from the bottom plate, and detachably connected to the portion of the first connecting column extending out of the through hole.
4. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 3, wherein The spacer is sleeved on the first connecting column, and two ends of the spacer along the axial direction of the through hole are respectively abutted against the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel; Wherein, the height of the spacer is lower than the height of the first connecting column.
5. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 3, wherein The number of the through holes is multiple; The number of the connectors is the same as the number of the through holes, and the multiple connectors and the multiple through holes correspond to each other one by one.
6. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein The shape of the through hole includes one of a circular hole, a square hole, a triangular hole, a polygonal hole or a special-shaped hole.
7. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein The first connecting column includes one of a bolt, a stud or a screw.
8. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The spacer is a telescopic member.
9. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The distance between the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel is equal.
10. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 9, wherein The bottom plate is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate, and the photovoltaic panel is a flat plate or an arc-shaped plate; The shapes of the bottom plate and the photovoltaic panel are the same.
11. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The bottom plate includes a metal substrate, and an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the surface of the metal substrate.
12. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The bottom plate and the connector are of an integral structure; and / or The bottom plate and the spacer are of an integral structure.
13. A photovoltaic tile building system, characterized in that, Comprising the photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 12.