Rear cover for wireless charging mobile phone
By introducing a combined structure of a heat dissipation hole plate, a curved ventilation slot and a fixed component into the back cover of the wireless charging mobile phone, the problem of heat accumulation during wireless charging is solved, and efficient heat dissipation and ventilation of the mobile phone is achieved, internal components are protected, and charging efficiency and operating stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422350081.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
During wireless charging, the internal electronic components of the mobile phone are damaged due to the increase in heat, which affects normal operation. The wireless charging components are easily damaged by heat transfer, causing the mobile phone to overheat.
Design a wireless charging mobile phone back cover with a composite structure including a heat dissipation assembly, a ventilation assembly and a fixing assembly. Through the combination of a heat dissipation orifice plate, a curved ventilation groove and a fixing assembly, effective heat dissipation and ventilation of the mobile phone is achieved to avoid heat accumulation.
It effectively reduces the accumulation of heat during charging of the mobile phone, protects internal electronic components, and improves charging efficiency and normal operation performance of the mobile phone.
Smart Images

Figure CN223182167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wireless charging mobile phones, in particular to a back cover for wireless charging mobile phones. Background Art
[0002] With the popularity of large-screen smartphones, the high power consumption inherent in these devices has led to short battery life. The need to plug in and unplug power cords to recharge and the need to disassemble the phone case to replace the battery has become increasingly prominent. Improving the freedom of use of mobile phones and eliminating the need to plug in power cords and disassemble the phone's back cover to replace the battery has always been a key issue in the future of mobile phone battery life.
[0003] Wireless charging technology originates from wireless power transmission technology and can be categorized into low-power wireless charging and high-power wireless charging. Because energy is transferred between the charger and the device using a magnetic field, without the need for wires, neither the charger nor the device has exposed conductive contacts.
[0004] During wireless charging of the back cover of an existing mobile phone, charging easily causes the temperature of related components to rise, which can easily transfer heat directly to other electronic components inside the phone, affecting the use and lifespan of each electronic component. Similarly, the heat generated by other electronic components is also more likely to transfer heat to the wireless charging assembly, making it more susceptible to damage, causing the phone to overheat and affecting its normal operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the temperature of related components easily rises during the charging process, the heat is directly transferred to other electronic components inside the mobile phone, affecting the use and life of each electronic component; similarly, the heat generated by other electronic components is more likely to be transferred to the wireless charging components and more easily damaged, causing the mobile phone to overheat and affect the normal operation of the mobile phone.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is: a back cover for wireless charging of a mobile phone, including a mobile phone back cover shell, and also including a placement groove, a magnetic induction receiving coil, an inner cavity groove, a wireless charging circuit module, a heat dissipation component, a ventilation component and a fixing component. The back of the mobile phone back cover shell is provided with a placement groove for placement, the interior of the placement groove is installed with a magnetic induction receiving coil, the surface of the magnetic induction receiving coil is electrically connected to the wireless charging circuit module, the back of the mobile phone back cover shell is provided with an inner cavity groove, the wireless charging circuit module is installed inside the inner cavity groove, the interior of the placement groove is provided with a heat dissipation component, the interior of the mobile phone back cover shell is provided with a ventilation component, and the surface of the mobile phone back cover shell is provided with a fixing component.
[0009] Preferably, by setting up a heat dissipation component, the mobile phone undergoing wireless charging can be cooled, preventing damage to the components in the mobile phone caused by the heat generated during wireless charging, and further protecting the mobile phone. Then, through the ventilation component, ventilation can be carried out on the back cover of the mobile phone, avoiding the poor heat conductivity of the back cover during wireless charging of the mobile phone, which may cause the overall overheating of the mobile phone. This further improves the heat dissipation effect during wireless charging of the mobile phone. Additionally, through the fixing component, the position of the baffle at the air inlet opened on the back shell of the mobile phone can be fixed, facilitating the operation of the operator when ventilating the back shell of the mobile phone and greatly facilitating the operation of the operator.
[0010] Further, the heat dissipation component includes a heat dissipation hole plate, a closing plate, a conical block, a closing block, and heat dissipation strips. The heat dissipation hole plate is installed inside the placement groove. The closing plate is slidably connected inside the heat dissipation hole plate. The conical block is arranged on the surface of the closing plate. The closing block is installed inside the inner cavity groove. A plurality of heat dissipation strips are installed on one side surface of the closing block, enabling heat dissipation treatment inside the back shell of the mobile phone and preventing the mobile phone from overheating due to wireless charging.
[0011] Further, the heat dissipation strips are made of aluminum alloy or bronze in a plate shape, further improving the heat dissipation treatment of the mobile phone.
[0012] Further, a sleeve rod is installed inside the groove opened on the surface of the closing plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod. A compression spring is arranged inside the sleeve rod. One end of the compression spring is connected to the sleeve rod, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the connecting rod, enabling the conical block to fit more closely to the surface of the heat dissipation hole plate and further improving the treatment of dust adhering to the heat dissipation hole plate.
[0013] Further, the ventilation component includes an arc-shaped ventilation groove, a baffle, a moving plate, and a guide rod. Arc-shaped ventilation grooves are symmetrically opened inside the back shell of the mobile phone. A baffle is arranged at the air inlet of the arc-shaped ventilation groove. A moving plate is installed on one side surface of the baffle. A chute matching the moving plate is opened on the surface of the back shell of the mobile phone. The baffle and the back shell of the mobile phone are slidably connected through the moving plate and this chute. A guide rod is slidably connected inside the through hole opened on the surface of the moving plate. Both ends of the guide rod penetrate through the moving plate and are installed in the chute opened on the surface of the back shell of the mobile phone, thereby ventilating the magnetic induction receiving coil inside the placement groove and further improving the heat dissipation effect during wireless charging of the mobile phone.
[0014] Further, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod. One end of the return spring is connected to the moving plate, and the other end of the return spring is installed in the chute opened on the surface of the back shell of the mobile phone, enabling the baffle to be assisted in resetting and greatly improving the convenience of the device during use.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a plug rod, a spherical block, a plug board, a spherical rod, and a tension spring. A plug rod is installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate, and a spherical block is installed at one end of the plug rod. A plug board is installed on one side surface of the mobile phone back cover. A spherical rod is slidably connected to the surface of the plug board. The spherical rod is adapted to the spherical block. One end of the spherical rod penetrates through the plug board and extends to the outside of the plug board. A tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the spherical rod penetrating through the plug board. One end of the tension spring is connected to the spherical rod, and the other end of the tension spring is installed and connected to the plug board, so as to fix the baffle plate, enabling continuous ventilation treatment.
[0016] (3) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. By setting a composite structure of a heat dissipation component, a ventilation component, and a fixing component to replace the original single structure, during the process of charging the mobile phone, heat dissipation treatment can be carried out on the back cover of the mobile phone, thus avoiding damage caused by overheating of the parts inside the mobile phone due to excessive heat generated during charging, reducing the impact of overheating of the mobile phone on the normal operation of the mobile phone, enabling heat dissipation treatment during mobile phone charging, improving the working efficiency of mobile phone charging, and allowing the mobile phone to be used normally during charging, avoiding the occurrence of mobile phone lag caused by overheating of the mobile phone;
[0019] 2. Through the heat dissipation component, heat dissipation treatment can be carried out on the mobile phone that is wirelessly charged, avoiding damage to the parts in the mobile phone caused by heat generated during wireless charging, and further protecting the mobile phone;
[0020] 3. Through the ventilation component, ventilation treatment can be carried out on the back cover of the mobile phone, avoiding the situation of overall overheating of the mobile phone caused by poor heat conduction of the back cover during wireless charging of the mobile phone, and further improving the heat dissipation effect during wireless charging of the mobile phone;
[0021] 4. Through the fixing component, the position of the baffle plate at the air inlet opened on the back shell of the mobile phone can be fixed, making it convenient for the operator to use during ventilation of the back shell of the mobile phone, greatly facilitating the operation of the operator. Description of the drawings
[0022] Figure 1 Shows the first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Shows the first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3The figure shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation hole plate, a closed plate, etc. according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The figure shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a closed plate, a conical block, etc. according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 The figure shows a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of a sleeve rod according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 The figure shows a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of a mobile phone back cover according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 The figure shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation strip, a closed block, etc. according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 The figure shows a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of an insertion plate according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 The figure shows a three-dimensional split structural schematic diagram of a flipping component according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
[0031] Explanation of reference numerals: 1 - mobile phone back cover, 2 - placement groove, 3 - magnetic induction receiving coil, 4 - inner cavity groove, 5 - wireless charging circuit module, 6 - heat dissipation component, 7 - ventilation component, 8 - fixing component, 601 - heat dissipation hole plate, 602 - closed plate, 603 - conical block, 604 - closed block, 605 - heat dissipation strip, 606 - sleeve rod, 607 - connecting rod, 608 - compression spring, 701 - arc-shaped ventilation groove, 702 - baffle, 703 - moving plate, 704 - guide rod, 705 - return spring, 801 - insertion rod, 802 - spherical block, 803 - insertion plate, 804 - spherical rod, 805 - tension spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2-9The present utility model provides an embodiment: a back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone, which includes a mobile phone back cover shell 1, and also includes a placement groove 2, a magnetic induction receiving coil 3, an inner cavity groove 4, a wireless charging circuit module 5, a heat dissipation component 6, a ventilation component 7 and a fixing component 8. A placement groove 2 for placement is opened on the back of the mobile phone back cover shell 1. A magnetic induction receiving coil 3 is installed inside the placement groove 2. The surface of the magnetic induction receiving coil 3 is electrically connected to a wireless charging circuit module 5. An inner cavity groove 4 is opened on the back of the mobile phone back cover shell 1. The wireless charging circuit module 5 is installed inside the inner cavity groove 4. A heat dissipation component 6 is arranged inside the placement groove 2. A ventilation component 7 is arranged inside the mobile phone back cover shell 1. A fixing component 8 is arranged on the surface of the mobile phone back cover shell 1. The heat dissipation component 6 includes a heat dissipation hole plate 601, a closing plate 602, a tapered block 603, a closing block 604, and heat dissipation strips 605. A heat dissipation hole plate 601 is installed inside the placement groove 2. A closing plate 602 is slidably connected inside the heat dissipation hole plate 601. A tapered block 603 is arranged on the surface of the closing plate 602. A closing block 604 is installed inside the inner cavity groove 4. A plurality of heat dissipation strips 605 are installed on one side surface of the closing block 604. The heat dissipation strips 605 are made into plate shapes from materials such as aluminum alloy or bronze. A sleeve rod 606 is installed in the groove opened on the surface of the closing plate 602. A connecting rod 607 is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod 606. A compression spring 608 is arranged inside the sleeve rod 606. One end of the compression spring 608 is connected to the sleeve rod 606, and the other end of the compression spring 608 is connected to the connecting rod 607. Thus, heat dissipation treatment can be carried out on the mobile phone back cover shell 1 during wireless charging, avoiding the inability of the mobile phone back shell to dissipate heat during the wireless charging process, resulting in a gradual increase in heat and affecting the use of the parts inside the mobile phone.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 2-9, in this embodiment, the ventilation component 7 includes an arc-shaped ventilation groove 701, a baffle 702, a moving plate 703, and a guide rod 704. Arc-shaped ventilation grooves 701 are symmetrically formed inside the mobile phone back cover 1. A baffle 702 is provided at the air inlet of the arc-shaped ventilation groove 701. A moving plate 703 is installed on one side surface of the baffle. A chute matching the moving plate 703 is formed on the surface of the mobile phone back cover 1. The baffle 702 and the mobile phone back cover 1 are slidably connected through the moving plate 703 and this chute. A guide rod 704 is slidably connected in a through hole formed on the surface of the moving plate 703. Both ends of the guide rod 704 penetrate through the moving plate 703 and are installed in the chute formed on the surface of the mobile phone back cover 1. A return spring 705 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 704. One end of the return spring 705 is connected to the moving plate 703, and the other end of the return spring 705 is installed in the chute formed on the surface of the mobile phone back cover 1. The fixing component 8 includes a plug rod 801, a spherical block 802, a plug board 803, a spherical rod 804, and a tension spring 805. A plug rod 801 is installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 703. A spherical block 802 is installed at one end of the plug rod 801. A plug board 803 is installed on one side surface of the mobile phone back cover 1. A spherical rod 804 is slidably connected to the surface of the plug board 803. The spherical rod 804 is adapted to the spherical block 802. One end of the spherical rod 804 penetrates through the plug board 803 and extends to the outside of the plug board 803. A tension spring 805 is sleeved on the surface of the spherical rod 804 penetrating through the plug board 803. One end of the tension spring 805 is connected to the spherical rod 804, and the other end of the tension spring 805 is installed and connected to the plug board 803. Thus, ventilation treatment can be performed on the mobile phone back cover 1, enabling the mobile phone back cover 1 to dissipate heat during wireless charging, further improving the working efficiency of heat dissipation of the mobile phone back cover 1, and being able to fix the position of the baffle 702 when ventilating the mobile phone back cover 1, preventing the baffle 702 from affecting the ventilation effect of the mobile phone back cover 1.
[0036] Workflow: When wireless charging the mobile phone back cover 1, the magnetic induction receiving coil 3 on the wireless charging circuit module 5 performs magnetic induction processing. At this time, the wireless charging circuit module 5 processes the received magnetic induction. As the charging time gradually increases, the internal heat of the mobile phone gradually increases, and the mobile phone back cover 1 needs to be heat-dissipated. When heat-dissipating the mobile phone back cover 1, first pull the closing plate 602 inside the heat dissipation hole plate 601. At this time, the closing plate 602 slides inside the heat dissipation hole plate 601, and the closing plate 602 is gradually withdrawn. At this time, the heat dissipation holes of the heat dissipation hole plate 601 are gradually exposed. A filter screen is installed inside the heat dissipation holes, and the filter screen can filter dust and impurities in the air. At this time, the outside is connected to the placement groove 2 opened on the surface of the mobile phone back cover 1, so as to dissipate heat from the magnetic induction receiving coil 3, and the heat inside the mobile phone back cover 1 is dissipated. At this time, the heat dissipation strips 605 on the closing block 604 dissipate heat from the wireless charging circuit module 5 inside the inner cavity groove 4. When the closing plate 602 is being pulled, the closing plate 602 drives the tapered block 603 to scrape on the surface of the heat dissipation hole plate 601, so as to scrape off the dust attached to the surface of the heat dissipation hole plate 601. During the scraping process of the tapered block 603, through the compression spring 608 sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 607 inside the sleeve rod 606, the compression spring 608 drives the connecting rod 607 to squeeze the tapered block 603, so that the tapered block 603 can fit more closely on the surface of the heat dissipation hole plate 601, thereby dissipating heat from the mobile phone back cover 1;
[0037] When the temperature of the mobile phone back cover 1 is too high, the operator pulls the baffle 702. At this time, the baffle 702 drives the moving plate 703 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 704. The guide rod 704 can guide the moving position of the baffle 702 to prevent the baffle 702 from shifting during movement. When the moving plate 703 slides on the surface of the guide rod 704, the moving plate 703 squeezes the return spring 705, and the return spring 705 can assist the moving plate 703 to return, thereby further improving the use effect of the device. At this time, the baffle 702 opens the arc-shaped ventilation groove 701, and the heat generated by the magnetic induction receiving coil 3 flows out to the outside through the arc-shaped ventilation groove 701 along the placement groove 2, so as to dissipate heat from the inside of the mobile phone back cover 1. When the baffle 702 is moving, at this time, the baffle 702 drives the insertion rod 801 to insert into the insertion plate 803. As it gradually moves downward, the spherical block 802 on the insertion rod 801 squeezes the spherical rod 804. At this time, the spherical rod 804 drives the tension spring 805 to deform, and the tension spring 805 can assist the spherical rod 804 to return. When the insertion rod 801 moves to a suitable position, at this time, the spherical rod 804 inserts into the slot opened on the surface of the insertion rod 801, so as to fix the position of the baffle 702 and make the arc-shaped ventilation groove 701 continuously ventilate.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present utility model provides another embodiment, and the mobile phone back cover 1 can be provided with camera holes of different shapes and different numbers.
[0040] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone, comprising a mobile phone back cover case (1); characterized in that: It also includes a placement groove (2), a magnetic induction receiving coil (3), an inner cavity groove (4), a wireless charging circuit module (5), a heat dissipation component (6), a ventilation component (7), and a fixing component (8). A placement groove (2) for placement is provided on the back of the mobile phone back cover (1). A magnetic induction receiving coil (3) is installed inside the placement groove (2). The surface of the magnetic induction receiving coil (3) is electrically connected to a wireless charging circuit module (5). An inner cavity groove (4) is provided on the back of the mobile phone back cover (1). The wireless charging circuit module (5) is installed inside the inner cavity groove (4). A heat dissipation component (6) is arranged inside the placement groove (2). A ventilation component (7) is arranged inside the mobile phone back cover (1). A fixing component (8) is provided on the surface of the mobile phone back cover (1).
2. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (6) includes a heat dissipation hole plate (601), a closing plate (602), a conical block (603), a closing block (604), and heat dissipation strips (605). A heat dissipation hole plate (601) is installed inside the placement groove (2). A closing plate (602) is slidably connected inside the heat dissipation hole plate (601). A conical block (603) is provided on the surface of the closing plate (602). A closing block (604) is installed inside the inner cavity groove (4). A plurality of heat dissipation strips (605) are installed on one side surface of the closing block (604).
3. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation strips (605) are made of aluminum alloy or bronze in a plate shape.
4. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve rod (606) is installed in the groove provided on the surface of the closing plate (602). A connecting rod (607) is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod (606). A compression spring (608) is arranged inside the sleeve rod (606). One end of the compression spring (608) is connected to the sleeve rod (606), and the other end of the compression spring (608) is connected to the connecting rod (607).
5. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation component (7) includes an arc-shaped ventilation groove (701), a baffle (702), a moving plate (703), and a guide rod (704). Arc-shaped ventilation grooves (701) are symmetrically provided inside the mobile phone back cover (1). A baffle (702) is provided at the air inlet of the arc-shaped ventilation groove (701). A moving plate (703) is installed on one side surface of the baffle. A chute matching the moving plate (703) is provided on the surface of the mobile phone back cover (1). The baffle (702) and the mobile phone back cover (1) are slidably connected through the moving plate (703) and this chute. A guide rod (704) is slidably connected inside the through hole provided on the surface of the moving plate (703). Both ends of the guide rod (704) penetrate through the moving plate (703) and are installed in the chute provided on the surface of the mobile phone back cover (1).
6. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 5, characterized in that: A return spring (705) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (704). One end of the return spring (705) is connected to the moving plate (703), and the other end of the return spring (705) is installed in the chute provided on the surface of the mobile phone back cover (1).
7. The back cover for a wireless charging mobile phone according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed component (8) includes a plug rod (801), a spherical block (802), a plug board (803), a spherical rod (804), and a tension spring (805). The plug rod (801) is installed on the bottom surface of the moving plate (703). One end of the plug rod (801) is installed with the spherical block (802). One side surface of the mobile phone back cover (1) is installed with the plug board (803). The spherical rod (804) is slidably connected to the surface of the plug board (803). The spherical rod (804) is adapted to the spherical block (802). One end of the spherical rod (804) penetrates through the plug board (803) and extends to the outside of the plug board (803). The surface of the spherical rod (804) penetrating through the plug board (803) is sleeved with the tension spring (805). One end of the tension spring (805) is connected to the spherical rod (804), and the other end of the tension spring (805) is installed and connected to the plug board (803).