Detachable rotary tillage mixing device for separately adding fuel

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel separate adding, which comprises a material mixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a driving assembly, and the material mixing mechanism comprises a material mixing shaft and a plurality of rotary tillage cutter units arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the material mixing shaft. Each rotary tillage cutter unit comprises a flange plate and a plurality of rotary tillage cutters arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the flange plate, the mixing shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, one end of the mixing shaft is connected with the driving end of the driving assembly, the flange plate is arranged on the mixing shaft in a sleeving mode, the rotary tillage cutters are detachably connected to the flange plate, and the rotary tillage cutters are detachably connected to the flange plate. The rotary tillage cutters are arranged in a bent shape, and the bending directions of every two adjacent rotary tillage cutters in the circumferential direction are opposite. Therefore, the rotary tillage cutter is provided with the bending degree, so that the rotary tillage cutter has better strength and can better adapt to the working environment of uniform mixing of sintered ore powder, the adjacent cutters are arranged in a one-to-one and one-to-one manner, so that fuels such as mineral aggregate and pulverized coal can be more sufficiently mixed to achieve the required effect, and the rotary tillage cutter is detachably arranged and is convenient to replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sintering machine fuel mixing, in particular to a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel addition. Background Art

[0002] In sintering machine applications, solid fuel for sintering machines is generally added in two times: one part is added during mixing, and the other part is added to the surface of the sintering mixture layer before ignition to change the distribution of the fuel in the sintering layer. The surface fuel can burn more fully, increase the combustion speed, and improve the sintering quality.

[0003] In the existing fuel addition technology, the main loosening device is the rake teeth, which drives the rake teeth on the crank arm to move through the crankshaft to achieve loosening and mixing of the mixture and the fuel layer. Although this technology has a certain effect on mixing the surface fuel and the mixture, the structure has only one row of rake teeth, and mainly uses the connecting rod to move back and forth quickly, which is a discontinuous loosening and mixing state; and for rotary tillage technology, it is widely used in agricultural machinery and is often used for rotary tillage operations in fields. Unlike rotary tillage of soil, the main materials in the fuel addition device are iron ore powder, coal powder, etc. The resistance during rotary tillage is large, and it will accelerate the wear of the tool. Therefore, it cannot be directly applied to agricultural machinery rotary tillage tools.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to propose a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel addition to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel addition, so as to solve the problems of general mixing effect and large tool wear of the fuel addition device in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel addition, comprising a mixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a driving assembly; wherein,

[0007] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing shaft and a plurality of rotary tillage tool units spaced apart along the axial direction of the mixing shaft, each of the rotary tillage tool units includes a flange plate and a plurality of rotary tillage tools spaced apart along the circumference of the flange plate; wherein,

[0008] The mixing shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, and one end of the mixing shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving assembly;

[0009] The flange plate is sleeved on the mixing shaft, and the rotary tillage cutter is detachably connected to the flange plate. The rotary tillage cutter is arranged in a bent shape, and the bending directions of every two adjacent rotary tillage cutters along the circumferential direction are opposite.

[0010] Preferably, every two adjacent rotary tillage tools are respectively arranged on both sides of the flange plate along the circumferential direction, and each rotary tillage tool is bent upward from one side of the flange plate toward the other side of the flange plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bending angle of the rotary tillage tool is 100° - 120°.

[0012] Preferably, the number of rotary tillage tools in each rotary tillage tool unit is six, the six rotary tillage tools are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the flange plate, and the interval angle between two adjacent rotary tillage tools in each rotary tillage tool unit is 60°.

[0013] Preferably, the rotary tillage tools between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units are arranged staggeredly along the circumferential direction of the mixing shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base and two bearing seats oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the mixing shaft, one of the bearing seats is fixed on the base, the two ends of the mixing shaft are respectively rotatably connected in the bearing seats, and one end of the mixing shaft extends out of the bearing seat.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a coupling, and one end of the mixing shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving component through the coupling.

[0016] Preferably, two connecting holes are formed at the connecting end of each rotary tillage tool, and the rotary tillage tool is fixedly connected to the flange plate by bolts passing through the connecting holes.

[0017] Preferably, the number of rotary tillage tool units is six, and the six rotary tillage tool units are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mixing shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units is 150 mm - 250 mm.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provided has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model provides a detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel dispensing, comprising a mixing mechanism, a support mechanism, and a drive assembly. The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing shaft and a plurality of rotary tillage cutter units spaced axially along the mixing shaft. Each rotary tillage cutter unit comprises a flange plate and a plurality of rotary tillage cutters spaced circumferentially about the flange plate. The mixing shaft is rotatably connected to the support mechanism, one end of the mixing shaft is connected to the drive end of the drive assembly, the flange plate is sleeved on the mixing shaft, and the rotary tillage cutters are detachably connected to the flange plate. The rotary tillage cutters are arranged in a curved shape, with the bending directions of two adjacent rotary tillage cutters in opposite directions along the circumference. The arrangement of the rotary tillage cutters with a certain degree of curvature provides better strength and better adaptability to the working environment of sintered ore powder mixing. The arrangement of adjacent cutters, one in front and one in back, allows for more efficient and complete mixing of ore and coal powder, thereby achieving the desired effect. The rotary tillage cutters are detachably arranged, making them easy to replace after wear and tear, and convenient disassembly and assembly, thereby reducing the cost of replacing wearing parts and lowering production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a plan view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a mixing mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0025] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0026] 10. Mixing mechanism; 110. Mixing shaft; 120. Rotary tillage tool unit; 121. Flange plate; 122. Rotary tillage tool; 20. Support mechanism; 210. Base; 220. Bearing seat; 230. Coupling; 30. Drive assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-2 , a detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel separate addition provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a mixing mechanism 10, a support mechanism 20, and a driving component 30. First of all, it should be noted that different from the fuel separate addition devices in the prior art which are commonly used for field rotary tillage operations, different from rotary tilling the soil, the main materials in the fuel separate addition device are iron ore powder, coal powder, etc., and the resistance during rotary tillage is large, and it will accelerate the wear of the cutting tools. This application solves the above defects in the prior art by setting a detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel separate addition, specifically as follows:

[0032] The mixing mechanism 10 includes a mixing shaft 110 and a plurality of rotary tillage tool units 120 arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mixing shaft 110. Each rotary tillage tool unit 120 includes a flange plate 121 and a plurality of rotary tillage tools 122 arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the flange plate 121; wherein, the mixing shaft 110 is rotatably connected to the support mechanism 20, and one end of the mixing shaft 110 is connected to the driving end of the driving component 30; the flange plate 121 is sleeved on the mixing shaft 110, the rotary tillage tool 122 is detachably connected to the flange plate 121, the rotary tillage tool 122 is arranged in a bent shape, and the bending directions of every two adjacent rotary tillage tools 122 along the circumferential direction are opposite.

[0033] Specifically, the detachable rotary tillage mixing device for fuel addition in the present application includes a mixing mechanism 10, a support mechanism 20 and a drive assembly 30. The mixing mechanism 10 is used to mix the surface fuel and the mixture of the sintering machine. The support mechanism 20 is used for the installation of the mixing mechanism 10 so that the mixing mechanism 10 can be rotatably installed on the support mechanism 20, thereby achieving the stirring and mixing effect, and the drive assembly 30 is used as a power source for the rotation of the mixing mechanism 10 to drive the mixing mechanism 10 to rotate. It can adopt a reduction motor, etc., and technical personnel in this field can choose according to their needs.

[0034] Wherein, the mixing mechanism 10 includes a mixing shaft 110 and a plurality of rotary tillage tool units 120, the mixing shaft 110 is used to rotate to drive the rotary tillage tool unit 120 to rotate, and is rotatably connected to the support mechanism 20, and one end thereof is connected to the driving end of the drive assembly 30, so that the driving assembly 30 drives the mixing shaft 110 to rotate under the rotation of the driving assembly 30; and a plurality of the rotary tillage tool units 120 are arranged at axial intervals along the mixing shaft 110 to ensure that mixing can be performed within a sufficient range to ensure a better mixing effect, wherein each of the rotary tillage tool units 120 includes a method A flange plate 121 and a plurality of rotary tilling tools 122 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the flange plate 121. The flange plate 121 is used for installing the rotary tilling tools 122. It is realized by being sleeved on the mixing shaft 110 so as to rotate along with the mixing shaft 110, and the rotary tilling tools 122 are detachably connected to the flange plate 121 by bolt connection. This makes it more convenient to replace the tools when they are worn. Furthermore, two connecting holes are provided at the bottom of each of the rotary tilling tools 122 to ensure that the rotary tilling tools 122 are more firmly connected when connected with bolts to avoid falling off and damage during rotation.

[0035] Among them, the rotary tillage tool 122 is set in a bent shape, which can increase the different contact surfaces between the tool and the mixture, thereby dispersing the direction of the stirring force and making the mixing effect better. In a preferred embodiment, every two adjacent rotary tillage tools 122 along the circumference are respectively arranged on both sides of the flange plate 121, and the bending directions of every two adjacent rotary tillage tools 122 along the circumference are opposite. Such a positive and negative layout can make the mixing shaft 110 balanced in axial force to avoid large vibration, thereby extending the life of the transmission parts and the mixing shaft 110 and ensuring a stable working state during the mixing operation; and when bending, each rotary tillage tool 122 is bent upward from one side of the flange plate 121 toward the other side of the flange plate 121, so that the pressure during mixing is all toward the flange plate 121. After the rotary tillage tool 122 is subjected to partial pressure toward the flange, the connection effect is more stable, avoiding the tool loosening.

[0036] As a relatively preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bending angle of the rotary tillage tool 122 is 100° to 120°.

[0037] It should be noted that setting the bending angle of the rotary tillage tool 122 in an obtuse angle form can better increase the rotary tillage and mixing strength of the tool, and such an outward expansion form can better increase the mixing range and improve the mixing effect.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the rotary tillage tools 122 in each rotary tillage tool unit 120 is six, and the six rotary tillage tools 122 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the flange plate 121, and the interval angle between two adjacent rotary tillage tools 122 in each rotary tillage tool unit 120 is 60°.

[0039] It is worth noting that the more the number of the rotary tillage tools 122 in each rotary tillage tool unit 120, the better the mixing effect. However, considering the production cost, the mixing strength required for mixing, and the rationality of production and installation, preferably, the number of the rotary tillage tools 122 in each rotary tillage tool unit 120 is six. And arranging the six rotary tillage tools 122 at intervals along a 60° circumference can ensure uniform distribution, thereby ensuring the structural stability during the mixing operation and ensuring the mixing effect.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary tillage tools 122 between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 are arranged staggeredly along the circumferential direction of the mixing shaft 110.

[0041] It should be noted that here it means that two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 are installed by rotating a certain angle, so that the rotary tillage tools 122 between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 are not on the same axis position, forming a staggered form. Such an arrangement can halve the number of tools that are simultaneously subjected to the same-direction force for rotary tillage, so as to reduce the torque required by the transmission components and improve the operation efficiency; preferably, since the interval angle between two adjacent rotary tillage tools 122 in each rotary tillage tool unit 120 is 60°, two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 can be installed by rotating 30°, thereby forming a staggered installation structure form.

[0042] Furthermore, the support mechanism 20 includes a base 210 and two bearing seats 220 that are oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the mixing shaft 110. One of the bearing seats 220 is fixed on the base 210, and both ends of the mixing shaft 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the bearing seats 220, and one end of the mixing shaft 110 extends out of the bearing seat 220.

[0043] It should be noted that the bearing housing 220 is used for the rotatable connection and installation of the mixing shaft 110, and one end of the mixing shaft 110 is used for connection with the drive assembly 30 (reduction motor). Therefore, the amplitude range caused by its rotation has a greater impact. Thus, to ensure the structural stability during rotation, a base 210 is added under the bearing housing 220 where the drive assembly 30 is connected to improve stability, so that one of the bearing housings 220 is fixed on the base 210, and the connected drive assembly 30 can also be fixed on the base 210; among them, the end of the mixing shaft 110 for connection with the drive assembly 30 extends out of the bearing housing 220, which can be more convenient for connection with the drive assembly 30.

[0044] Furthermore, a coupling 230 is further included, and one end of the mixing shaft 110 is connected to the drive end of the drive assembly 30 through the coupling 230.

[0045] It should be understood that the coupling 230 can transmit torque and motion, enabling two shafts to work together, and can also compensate for the offset between the two shafts, reduce shaft vibration and noise, and improve transmission efficiency.

[0046] Furthermore, the number of the rotary tillage tool units 120 is six, and the six rotary tillage tool units 120 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mixing shaft 110.

[0047] It should be noted that the number of the rotary tillage tool units 120 can be determined by combining the length of the mixing shaft 110 and the required mixing intensity. In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the number of the rotary tillage tool units 120 is six.

[0048] Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 is 150 mm to 250 mm.

[0049] It can be understood that by arranging the rotary tillage tool units 120 at intervals within a specific preferred range, it can ensure that mixing is carried out within a sufficient working range. Therefore, the distance between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units 120 can be set to 150 mm to 250 mm. Preferably, it can be set to 200 mm, and those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs.

[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition, characterized in that: It includes a mixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism and a driving component; wherein, The mixing mechanism includes a mixing shaft and a plurality of rotary tillage tool units spaced apart along the axial direction of the mixing shaft, each of the rotary tillage tool units includes a flange plate and a plurality of rotary tillage tools spaced apart along the circumference of the flange plate; wherein, The mixing shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, and one end of the mixing shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving assembly; The flange plate is sleeved on the mixing shaft, and the rotary tillage cutter is detachably connected to the flange plate. The rotary tillage cutter is arranged in a bent shape, and the bending directions of every two adjacent rotary tillage cutters along the circumferential direction are opposite.

2. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: Every two adjacent rotary tilling tools along the circumferential direction are respectively arranged on both sides of the flange plate, and each rotary tilling tool is bent upward from one side of the flange plate toward the other side of the flange plate.

3. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bending angle of the rotary tillage tool is 100° to 120°.

4. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotary tilling tools in each rotary tilling tool unit is six, and the six rotary tilling tools are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the flange plate, and the interval angle between two adjacent rotary tilling tools in each rotary tilling tool unit is 60°.

5. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary tillage cutters between two adjacent rotary tillage cutter units are staggered along the circumference of the mixing shaft.

6. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a base and two bearing seats arranged opposite to each other along the axial direction of the mixing shaft, one of the bearing seats is fixed on the base, the two ends of the mixing shaft are rotatably connected to the bearing seats, and one end of the mixing shaft extends out of the bearing seat.

7. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a coupling, and one end of the mixing shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving assembly through the coupling.

8. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connection holes are provided at the connection end of each rotary tillage tool, and the rotary tillage tool is fixedly connected to the flange plate by bolts passing through the connection holes.

9. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rotary tillage tool units is six, and the six rotary tillage tool units are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the mixing shaft.

10. The detachable rotary tillage and mixing device for fuel addition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent rotary tillage tool units is 150 mm to 250 mm.

Images