Defective product screening device for tablet production
By combining the arrangement structure and the track weighing structure of the vibration motor and the vibration motor and the vibration motor weighing structure, the problem of incomplete screening in tablet production is solved, the complete screening and weight distinction of tablets is achieved, and the screening efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422309376.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing defective screening devices for tablet production are prone to accumulation and stuck in the screening hole during flow screening, resulting in incomplete screening.
Vibrating motors are used to drive the cam to generate vibration force for screening, and the tablets are arranged and weight differentiated through the arrangement structure and the track weighing structure to solve the problem of incomplete tablet stacking and screening.
It effectively solves the situation where tablets are piled up and stuck in the screening hole, realizes complete screening and weight distinction of tablets, and improves screening efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223184945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet screening, in particular to a device for screening defective tablets. Background Art
[0002] The tablet production defective product screening device refers to a tablet that usually refers to a sheet-shaped medicine with one curved surface and two flat surfaces. The finished defective tablets need to be screened before packaging, and then the qualified tablets are transported to the designated location for packaging, and the screened defective tablets need to be crushed.
[0003] For example, patent publication number CN116197108B discloses a mobile screening device and screening method for defective finished tablets. This screening device achieves screening, transmission and crushing of finished tablets only through a screening chain, greatly reducing the cost of screening and processing finished tablets. It has a novel structure and strong practicality.
[0004] However, when the above-mentioned equipment is used to screen defective tablets in the production scenario, due to the flow screening method adopted, tablets that are too large may accumulate and get stuck in the screening holes, resulting in incomplete screening. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for screening defective tablets in production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for screening defective tablets, comprising a support platform and a fixed platform, a screening structure arranged on the top of the support platform, and used to screen defective tablets;
[0007] An arranging structure, provided at the bottom of the screening structure, for arranging the screened tablets;
[0008] The crawler weighing structure is installed on the top of the fixed platform to classify the defective tablets after screening and arrangement;
[0009] The screening structure includes a screening frame, a plurality of screening holes are opened at the bottom of the screening frame, and a fixed plate is installed between the inner walls of the screening frame, a vibration motor is installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate, a convex shaft is installed at the output end of the vibration motor, a cam is installed on the outer wall of the convex shaft, and a support leg is installed at the bottom of the screening frame, and the support leg is connected to the top of the support platform.
[0010] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the arrangement structure includes a mounting plate, which is located between the supporting legs. A groove is provided at the center of the top of the mounting plate, and a rotating block is rotatably provided at the center of the groove.
[0011] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, a guide block is installed at the top of the mounting plate, and the guide block is located inside the groove, and an arc block is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the arc block is located inside the groove.
[0012] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the arc block and the guide block are both arc-shaped structures, an arranging rod is installed between the arc block and the guide block, and an arranging bucket is installed at one end of the mounting plate.
[0013] As a specific solution of the technical solution of the present application, the crawler weighing structure includes a support frame, a conveyor belt is rotatably arranged between the support frames, and weight sensors and fixed blocks are respectively installed on the outer walls of the support frames.
[0014] As a specific solution of the technical solution of the present application, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the top of the fixed block, and discharge hoppers are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the support frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The device for screening defective tablets controls a vibration motor to perform vibration screening and controls an arrangement structure motor to arrange the tablets, thereby effectively solving the problem of a flow screening mechanism where tablets may accumulate and get stuck in the screening holes.
[0017] At the same time, the disc arrangement and crawler weighing structure are added, so that the device can effectively arrange the tablets, and at the same time weigh and screen out tablets that are underweight or overweight, effectively solving the problem of incomplete tablet screening in the original device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screening structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crawler weighing structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Screening structure; 201. Screening frame; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Vibrating motor; 204. Cam; 205. Screening hole; 206. Support leg; 3. Arrangement structure; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Rotating block; 303. Guide block; 304. Arrangement rod; 305. Arc block; 306. Groove; 307. Arrangement bucket; 4. Fixed platform; 5. Crawler weighing structure; 501. Support frame; 502. Conveyor belt; 503. Weight sensor; 504. Fixed block; 505. Rotating rod; 506. Discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0025] Furthermore, it should be understood that for the sake of ease of description, the sizes of the various components shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportions. For example, the thickness or width of certain layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for screening defective tablets, comprising a support platform 1 and a fixed platform 4, a screening structure 2, arranged at the top of the support platform 1, for screening defective tablets; an arranging structure 3, arranged at the bottom of the screening structure 2, for arranging the screened tablets; a crawler weighing structure 5, arranged at the top of the fixed platform 4, for classifying the defective tablets after screening and arranging;
[0027] The screening structure 2 includes a screening frame 201, a plurality of screening holes 205 are opened at the bottom end of the screening frame 201, and a fixed plate 202 is installed between the inner walls of the screening frame 201, a rotating motor 203 is installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate 202, a cam is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 203, and a cam 204 is installed on the outer wall of the cam. A support leg 206 is installed at the bottom end of the screening frame 201, and the support leg 206 is connected to the top of the support platform 1.
[0028] It should be clear that in the embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the screening structure 2 is capable of performing preliminary screening of tablets by pouring the tablets into the screening frame 201. The vibration motor 203 on the fixed plate 202 in the screening frame 201 drives the cam and the cam 204 to rotate. In a specific scheme of the present application, the cam 204 is actually an adjustable eccentric block installed on the rotor shaft. The centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric block is used to obtain an exciting force, thereby generating a vibration force on the screening frame 201, and screening the tablets in the screening frame 201. This vibration motor 203 is a prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the arrangement, weighing and distinguishing of defective tablets after screening, a mounting plate 301 is set between the support legs 206. By opening a groove 306 at the top center of the mounting plate 301, the screened tablets can fall into the groove 306. It should be clear that in the embodiment of the present application, the rotating block 302 is rotated by an external motor. The rotating rotating block 302 can slide the tablets in the groove 306 to the guide block 303. Since there is a guide block 303 and an arc block 305 between them, the tablets in the groove 306 can be moved to the guide block 303. The arrangement rod 304 is provided so that crowded tablets can be discharged into the groove 306 and rearranged. Since the guide block 303 and the arc block 305 are both arc-shaped, the tablets can enter the arrangement bucket 307 along the conveying path formed by the guide block 303, the arc block 305 and the groove 306, so that the tablets can be arranged. For ease of use, it should be clear that the guide block 303, the arc block 305 and the rotating block 302 are all detachable structures, which can be replaced according to different tablet requirements.
[0030] like Figure 3As shown, it should be clear that in order to be able to distinguish defective tablets after arrangement, a crawler weighing structure 5 is set on the fixed platform 4 on the left and right of the support platform 1. The crawler weighing structure 5 includes a support frame 501, and a conveyor belt 502 is rotatably set between the support frames 501. The outer walls of the support frames 501 are respectively installed with weight sensors 503 and fixed blocks 504. A rotating rod 505 is rotatably set at the top of the fixed block 504, and a discharge hopper 506 is installed on the outer side of both ends of the support frame 501. It should be noted that the conveyor belt 502 uses an external motor as a power source. When the tablets fall on the conveyor belt 502 one by one, in the embodiment of the present application, a weight sensor 503 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt 502, which can sense the weight of the moving tablets. The weight sensor 503 senses the weight of the tablets. When the tablets are damaged or broken, there will be inconsistent weight. The weight sensor 503 will control the external control system to control the rotating rod 505 to rotate. The rotating rod 505 can collect the identified defective tablets through the discharge hopper 506.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the accompanying embodiments and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for screening defective tablets, comprising a support table (1) and a fixed table (4), characterized in that: A screening structure (2) is provided on the top of the support platform (1) and is used to screen defective tablets; An arranging structure (3) is provided at the bottom end of the screening structure (2) and is used to arrange the screened tablets; A crawler weighing structure (5) is provided on the top of the fixed platform (4) and is used to grade defective tablets after screening and arrangement; The screening structure (2) comprises a screening frame (201), a plurality of screening holes (205) are provided at the bottom end of the screening frame (201), a fixing plate (202) is installed between the inner walls of the screening frame (201), a vibration motor (203) is installed at the center of the top end of the fixing plate (202), a convex shaft is installed at the output end of the vibration motor (203), and a cam (204) is installed on the outer wall of the convex shaft, and a supporting leg (206) is installed at the bottom end of the screening frame (201), and the supporting leg (206) is connected to the top end of the support platform (1).
2. The device for screening defective tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement structure (3) includes a mounting plate (301), the mounting plate (301) is located between the support legs (206), a groove (306) is provided at the center of the top end of the mounting plate (301), and a rotating block (302) is rotatably provided at the center of the groove (306).
3. The device for screening defective tablets according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide block (303) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (301), and the guide block (303) is located inside the groove (306). An arc block (305) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (301), and the arc block (305) is located inside the groove (306).
4. The device for screening defective tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc block (305) and the guide block (303) are both arc-shaped structures. An arranging rod (304) is installed between the arc block (305) and the guide block (303), and an arranging bucket (307) is installed at one end of the mounting plate (301).
5. The device for screening defective tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawler weighing structure (5) comprises a support frame (501), a conveyor belt (502) is rotatably arranged between the support frames (501), and a weight sensor (503) and a fixing block (504) are respectively installed on the outer wall of the support frame (501).
6. The device for screening defective tablets according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (505) is rotatably provided at the top of the fixed block (504), and discharge hoppers (506) are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the support frame (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A flow-through screening device and screening method for defective finished drug tablets
CN116197108B